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七年级上册英语Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle词汇与时态语法专项训练-译林版
一、语法：可数名词与不可数名词专项练习（选词填空：从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空）
apple　bread　carrot　egg　juice　meat　potato　rice　tomato　water　banana　salt　sugar　cake　noodle　cucumber　lemon　tooth　snack　yogurt
1. The school cafeteria usually serves ______ and _______ for breakfast—they’re easy to eat.
2. My mother often buys some ________ and ________ for salad—they’re fresh and crisp.
3. ________ your brother ________ a lot of fruits every day He looks so healthy.
4. There isn’t much ________ in the bottle. Let’s buy two bottles of ________ instead.
5. We ________ eating ________ with vegetables for dinner—it’s really delicious.
6. They need three ________ and a kilo of ________ to make the soup.
7. The students ________ to buy some ________ from the snack bar after class.
8. A good diet always has enough ________ and few ________.
9. He ________ not ________ too many ________ because they’re high in sugar.
10. My sister washes five ________ and cuts a piece of ________ every Saturday morning.
11. The kids ________ loudly when they see the big ________ on the table.
12. Farmers grow many ________ in their fields, and we get lots of fresh ________ from them.
13. ________ you often ________ a bowl of ________ for breakfast
14. Tom eats three ________ and drinks a glass of ________ fast—he’s in a hurry.
15. She ________ her friends share the ________ and ________ at the party.
二、根据句子中的音标写单词（结合语境巩固拼写）
1. My grandfather likes to eat ________ / p r d / with vegetables in the morning.
2. You can use these ________ / p k ts/ of salt to cook the dish.
3. Our family has a new ________ / la fsta l/—we exercise every evening.
4. Is it ________ / m p tnt/ to eat enough ________ / ved t blz/ every day
5. The ________ / helθ/ expert says we should eat less ________ / ɡ /.
6. My father often goes to buy ________ / t fu / and ________ /mi t/ at the market.
7. She bought a box of ________ /swi ts/ to share with her classmates.
8. Lisa wants to have a ________ /pi s/ of cake and a glass of ________ /d u s/.
9. It’s ________ / helθi/ to drink eight glasses of ________ / w t / every day.
10. The ________ / da t/ plan includes lots of ________ /fru t/ and vegetables.
11. We need a big ________ /b l/ to mix all these ________ / kju k mb z/ together.
12. Do you ________ / n d / eating ________ / p nke ks/ with honey
13. There will be a talk about ________ / helθi/ snacks in the school hall this Friday.
14. His ________ /mi l/ usually has a bowl of ________ /ra s/ and some fish.
15. The ________ / s l d/ with ________ / lem n/ juice tastes very fresh.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（侧重词性与语境）
1. My cousin wants to keep a ________ (health) diet by eating more vegetables.
2. Let’s ________ (buy) some ________ (potato) and ________ (tomato) for the salad.
3. He spends two hours making ________ (pancake) with ________ (yogurt) every morning.
4. There are 30 ________ (bowl) of ________ (porridge) in the kitchen for the students.
5. I hope all your ________ (diet) plans will help you stay fit.
6. The little girl is learning to cut _______ (carrot) and _______ (cucumber) into small pieces.
7. Our class will have a discussion about ________ (snack) and ________ (lifestyle).
8. She thinks her mother’s ________ (cook) skill with ________ (meat) is great.
9. This ________ (packet) of ________ (salt) is enough for the soup.
10. Do you know how ________ (choose) fresh ________ (fruit) in the market
11. They are talking about their favorite ________ (vegetable) and ________ (drink).
12. My brother’s favorite breakfast is ________ (noodle) with ________ (egg).
13. There are all ________ (kind) of ________ (snack) in the supermarket.
14. She practices making ________ (cake) with ________ (chocolate) every weekend.
15. The ________ (design) of this ________ (meal) is both healthy and beautiful.
16. Would you like ________ (try) some ________ (tofu) with garlic
17. His ________ (life) changed a lot after he started a healthy ________ (diet).
18. The story about ________ (health) habits sounds ________ (true) and useful.
19. My mother enjoys buying _______ (vegetable) and _______ (meat) in the morning market.
20. The ________ (end) list of ________ (food) made the cook feel busy.
四、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词）
1. 她每天吃很多水果和蔬菜。
She ________ lots of ________ and ________ every day.
2. 他的饮食习惯是每天喝一杯牛奶。
His eating ________ is to ________ a ________ of milk every day.
3. 我们需要两公斤肉和五个土豆做晚餐。
We need two ________ of ________ and five ________ for dinner.
4. 你妈妈喜欢在汤里放很多盐吗？
________ your mother ________ putting lots of ________ in the soup
5. 吃太多甜食会让我们的牙齿不好。
Eating too many ________ ________ can ________ our ________ bad.
五、根据首字母或语境填空
A
Jim is a student in Grade 7. He loves healthy food and often e________ 1. f________ and vegetables. His favorite 2. s________ is yogurt—he eats a cup every morning. Every Tuesday, he h________ 3. l________ of fruit salad with his classmates.
Jim also likes cooking. He has a box of 4. s________ and 5. p________, and makes pancakes every weekend. His 6. d________ is to learn how to cook healthy 7. m________. “I 8. h________ my skills can get better,” he often says to his father.
On Saturdays, Jim usually goes to the market with his family. He thinks it’s interesting to choose different 9. v________ and 10. m________ there.
B
Lisa is good at keeping a healthy diet. She 1. l________ vegetables very much and 2. e________ them with every meal. Her favorite 3. f________ is apples, and she eats two every day.
At weekends, Lisa doesn’t like junk food. She usually 4. m________ fruit salad with her friends and 5. d________ a lot of water. There, they talk about which 6. f________ is the most delicious and learn about 7. h________ lifestyles. Sometimes, they also 8. b________ fresh 9. v________ from the farm.
Lisa’s 10. p________ is to write a book about healthy eating one day.
参考答案
一、语法：可数名词与不可数名词专项练习
1. bread；eggs 2. carrot；cucumber 3. Does；eat 4. juice；water 5. enjoy；noodle 6. tomato；meat 7. plan；snack 8. vegetable；sweet 9. does；eat；cake 10. potato；bread 11. cheer；apple 12. rice；fruit 13. Do；have；porridge 14. egg；yogurt 15. helps；lemon；juice
二、根据音标写单词
1. porridge 2. packets 3. lifestyle 4. important；vegetables 5. health；sugar 6. tofu；meat 7. sweets 8. piece；juice 9. healthy；water 10. diet；fruit 11. bowl；cucumbers 12. enjoy；pancakes 13. healthy 14. meal；rice 15. salad；lemon
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. healthy 2. buy；potatoes；tomatoes 3. pancakes；yogurt 4. bowls；porridge 5. diet 6. carrots；cucumbers 7. snacks；lifestyles 8. cooking；meat 9. packet；salt 10. to choose；fruit 11. vegetables；drinks 12. noodles；eggs 13. kinds；snacks 14. cakes；chocolate 15. design；meal 16. to try；tofu 17. life；diet 18. healthy；true 19. vegetables；meat 20. endless；food
四、根据中文提示完成句子
1. eats；fruit；vegetables 2. habit；drink；glass 3. kilos；meat；potatoes 4. Does；like；salt 5. sweet；snacks；make；teeth
五、根据首字母或语境填空
A：1. fruit 2. snack 3. has；lots 4. sugar 5. pepper 6. dream 7. meals 8. hope 9. vegetables 10. meat
B：1. loves 2. eats 3. fruit 4. makes 5. drinks 6. fruit 7. healthy 8. buy 9. vegetables 10. plan

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