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译林版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 语法专项练习
【基础巩固】
Passage 1（青少年日常·名词/代词/冠词）
Being a teenager is full of changes. Waking up with 1. ______ (spot) on my face makes me anxious. At home, 2. ______ (argument) with parents over small things happen sometimes—the way I dress or 3. ______ (music) I listen to. In school, 4. ______ (friend) with classmates help me through tough days. We share 5. ______ (desire) to explore the world and talk about 6. ______ (adventure) we dream of. My mom, a 7. ______ (care) adult, often leaves notes with 8. ______ (encourage) words. It’s important to find 9. ______ balance between independence and family. Growing up is 10. ______ journey with both joys and challenges.
Passage 2（亲子互动·一般现在时/现在进行时）
Family life with teens has its ups and downs. My dad usually 1. ______ (work) late, but he 2. ______ (make) time to ask about my school days. Right now, my mom 3. ______ (cook) dinner, and my little sister 4. ______ (draw) a picture of our family. I 5. ______ (not agree) with my dad on curfews sometimes, but we 6. ______ (talk) it through calmly. My brother 7. ______ (struggle) with his math homework—he 8. ______ (need) help, but he’s too proud to ask. Our dog 9. ______ (lie) at my feet, as if sensing the slight tension. Even with small fights, I 10. ______ (know) my family loves me.
【能力提升】
Passage 3（青少年成长·时态/被动语态）
Teenagers 1. ______ (face) unique challenges in recent years. Over the past decade, more programs 2. ______ (design) to help them manage stress. Last month, a forum 3. ______ (hold) in our school, where experts 4. ______ (invite) to talk about mental health. Parents 5. ______ (teach) to listen more and judge less, which 6. ______ (reduce) family tension. Researchers 7. ______ (study) how social media affects teens, and their reports 8. ______ (share) with teachers regularly. It’s hoped that by next year, more support groups 9. ______ (set up) for struggling teens. We 10. ______ (remind) daily that understanding is key to solving conflicts.
Passage 4（成长感悟·非谓语/词性转换）
Growing into a teenager requires 1. ______ (accept) changes. 2. ______ (navigate) friendships and family relationships teaches us 3. ______ (responsible). A 4. ______ (calm) mind helps us handle arguments—the way we pause before speaking or a deep breath 5. ______ (calm) down our anger. Many teens find 6. ______ (relieve) in sports, which 7. ______ (strength) both body and mind. A 8. ______ (wise) teacher once said, “Teenage years are not just about growing tall, but growing up.” By 9. ______ (communicate) openly and respecting differences, we can turn 10. ______ (difficult) into opportunities for growth.
【拓展应用】
Passage 5（亲子关系·定语从句/情态动词）
Family is a harbor 1. ______ teens can seek comfort. My aunt, 2. ______ works as a counselor, often says, “Parents 3. ______ (not push) teens too hard—everyone has their own pace.” She showed us a book 4. ______ shares stories of successful parent-teen relationships. This made me realize that 5. ______ we listen to each other, conflicts can be avoided. I know a boy 6. ______ used to argue with his dad daily. He said that teens 7. ______ (have) the right to express their views. We 8. ______ (not only) respect our parents, but also 9. ______ (make) them understand our world. It’s the love 10. ______ connects us through thick and thin.
Passage 6（成长与蜕变·状语从句/固定搭配）
Teenage years shape us in ways 1. ______ we’ll appreciate later. When I was 13, I feared 2. ______ (talk) to strangers; now, I enjoy 3. ______ (share) ideas in group discussions. Overcoming shyness taught me 4. ______ courage—if I step out of my comfort zone, I 5. ______ (grow) more confident. My cousin, 6. ______ is a college student, says, “Teens feel misunderstood, 7. ______ adults once felt the same.” She taught me to write down my feelings, 8. ______ (learn) that self-reflection helps with emotional control. I’ve realized that being a teen is not just about 9. ______ (seek) freedom, but about 10. ______ (take) responsibility. No matter how confused we are, we 11. ______ (trust) the process—growth takes time.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
Passage 1：1. spots 2. arguments 3. the music 4. friendships 5. desires 6. adventures
7. caring 8. encouraging 9. a 10. a
Passage 2：1. works 2. makes 3. is cooking 4. is drawing 5. don’t agree 6. talk
7. is struggling 8. needs 9. is lying 10. know
【能力提升】
Passage 3：1. have faced 2. have been designed 3. was held 4. were invited
5. are taught 6. reduces 7. are studying 8. are shared 9. will be set up
10. are reminded
Passage 4：1. accepting 2. Navigating 3. responsibility 4. calm 5. calming 6. relief
7. strengthens 8. wise 9. communicating 10. difficulties
【拓展应用】
Passage 5：1. where 2. who 3. must not push 4. that/which 5. if 6. who 7. should have 8. must not only 9. make 10. that/which
Passage 6：1. that 2. talking 3. sharing 4. about 5. will grow 6. who 7. but 8. learning
9. seeking 10. taking 11. must trust

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