Unit3 Welcome to our school Reading知识点整理及练习(含答案)译林版(2024)+七年级英语上册

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Unit3 Welcome to our school Reading知识点整理及练习(含答案)译林版(2024)+七年级英语上册

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7AU3
Reading
注:标★题目超纲
【知识梳理1】Millie wants to learn more about Sunshine Middle School.(P32)
米莉想更多地了解阳光中学。
more
1.many和much的比较级
I should exercise more.
我应该多锻炼。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2.后加双音节或多音节形容词或副词构成比较级
City life is full of opportunities. Country life, however, is quieter and more peaceful.(2025甘肃天水)
城市生活充满了各种机遇。然而,乡村生活则更为宁静祥和。
3.基数词+more:表示需要额外增加…个数量或单位
We have two more classes.
我们还有两节课。
[巩固练习]翻译句子
1.Daniel希望更多地了解世界历史。
_________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.Daniel hopes to learn/know more about.
[巩固练习]用所给词的正确形式填空
—Could I keep the book for two ________ (many) days
—Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
答案:more
【知识梳理2】Hello, everyone! (P32)
大家好!
everyone为复合不定代词,意为“每人;人人;所有人”,相当于everybody,做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.(2025湖北)
如果人人都出一份力,我们的生活就会更美好。
[辨析]everyone与every one
1.everyone只用来指人,后面不能接介词of
Everyone was in evening dress.
人人都身着晚礼服。
《牛津词典》
2.every one既可以用来指人也可以用来指物,后面可接介词of
Every one of the apples is red.
每个苹果都是红色的。
[巩固练习]选择
1.________ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.
A.None B.Everyone C.Nobody D.Somebody
2.—What a bad day!
—________ has one of those days when nothing goes right.
A.Everyone B.Someone C.Everything D.Something
3.—This is the most interesting book.
—But I don’t think ________ will like it.
A.anything B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
答案:BAB
【知识梳理3】They’re the perfect place for us to study.(P32)
它们(教学楼)是供我们学习的完美场所。
[巩固练习]翻译句子
1.这个公园是我们家野餐的好地方。
_________________________________________________________________________
2.学校是我们学习和成长的完美场所。
_________________________________________________________________________
3.这块绿地是一起聊天和做游戏的绝佳场所。
_________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.The park is a perfect place for our family to have a picnic.
2.The school is a perfect place for us to learn and grow.
3.The green space is a perfect place to chat and play games together.
【知识梳理4】Students enjoy spending time here. (P32)
学生们喜欢在这里度过时光。
spend主语是人,花费的可以是时间也可以是金钱
1.在某物上花费时间/金钱:spend time/money on sth.
He spends lots of money on books.
他在书上花了很多钱。
2.花费时间/金钱做某事:spend time/money (in) doing sth.
I spend too much time watching television.
我看电视花的时间太多。
《牛津词典》
[巩固练习]翻译句子
1.我每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
______________________________________________________________________
2.莉莉每天花半个小时弹吉他。
______________________________________________________________________
3.Amy每天步行20分钟回家。
______________________________________________________________________
4.他每周花5小时在河里游泳。
______________________________________________________________________
5.周末她通常花多少时间练习打排球?
______________________________________________________________________
答案:1.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day./I spend two hours doing my homework every day.
2.Lily spends half an hour play the guitar every day.
3.It takes Amy twenty minutes to walk home/go home on foot every day. Amy spends twenty minutes walking home/going home on foot every day.
4.He spends 5 hours swimming in the river every week.
5.How much time does she usually spend practicing playing volleyball on weekends
[巩固练习]选择
1.[2025黑龙江省龙东地区]—How do you improve your English listening skills
—I spend about twenty minutes ________ English videos every day.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D.watches
2.Linda with her parents ________ three days ________ in Suzhou. They think Suzhou is a good place.
A.spend;to travel B.spends;travelling
C.spend;travelling D.spends;to travel
3.It’s unwise of you to spend too much time ________ these things that don’t matter(无关紧要的事).
A.doing B.do C.to do D.does
答案:CBA
【知识梳理5】Can you see the students running there (P32)
你能看见学生在那跑步吗?
see sb. doing sth.:表示看到某人正在做某事,强调正在进行
I saw him working in the garden at this time yesterday.
昨天这个时候我看见他正在花园里干活。
[拓展]see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做某事了,强调已经完成的事情或者经常做
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
昨天我看见他正在花园里干活了。
[巩固练习]翻译句子
你能看见小鸟正在空中快乐地飞翔吗?
szsq
_____________________________________________________________________
答案:Can you see the birds flying happily in the sky
[巩固练习]选择
1.—Spring is coming. Do you often see beautiful kits ________ in the sky
—Of course. It is a wonderful time _______ kites.
A.fly;flying B.flying;to fly C.flying;flying D.fly;to fly
2.—Is Tom in the classroom
—No. I saw him _______ basketball with Jack just now.
A.plays B.played C.playing D.to play
答案:DC
【知识梳理6】Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.(P32)
这里也会举行很多精彩的体育比赛。
[辨析]exciting和excited
1.exciting,意为“使人兴奋的;令人激动的”,用来修饰事或物,在句中可做定语或表语。
2.excited,意为“兴奋的;激动的”,其主语是人,在句中常做表语。
She is excited to hear the exciting news.
她听到这个令人兴奋的消息很激动。
[巩固练习]用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Evening activity brings another ________(excite) moment to the festival.
2.After hearing the ________(excite) news, a smile appeared on her face.
答案:1.exciting 2.exciting
[巩固练习]选择
1.The ________ news make him ________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting
C.exciting;excited D.excited;exciting
2.The film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, was very ________ and we felt quite ________ when watching it.
A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited
C.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited
答案:CD
take place 意为“进行,举行”。
The next meeting will take place soon.
下次会议很快会举行。
[辨析]take place与happen
两者都可意为“发生”,都是非延续性动词(短语),不能与表示一.段时间的状语连用。 两者都不能接宾语(没有被动语态)。
(1)take place,一般指非偶然事件的“发生”,即这种事情的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
(2)happen,一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
[经典例题]
1.The Olympic Games ________every four years and the 33st Olympic Game________21st August in 2024 in Pairs.
A. happens; ended in B. takes place; ended on
C. happened; will end in C. took place; ends on
2.The 23rd Winter Olympic Games will ______________ in Pyeong Chang, Korea in 2018.
A. hold B. take place C. happen D. be taken
3.—When will the wedding(婚礼)_______
—_______the evening of May 1st next year.
A. take place; In B. happen; In C. take place; On D. happen; On
4.—Where did the 19th Asian Games ________
—In Hangzhou.
A.take off B.take in C.take place D.take apart
5.—Where does the 33rd Summer Olympic Games ________
—In Pairs, France.
A.take care B.take place C.take apart D.take off
答案:BBCCB
【知识梳理7】The boards also show students’ works, like paintings and photos.(P32)
这些布告板上还会展示学生的作品,比如绘画和照片。
like,介词,意为“像”
1.表示类似,外表或动作像某人或某物。
Success is like a mountain.(2025黑龙江省绥化)
成功就像一座山。
2.表示列举,用于举例。
Eat different kinds of whole grains, like whole-wheat bread and brown rice.(2025黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
食用各种全谷物食品,比如全麦面包和糙米。
[拓展]like,动词,意为“喜欢”。
1.like sth.:喜欢某物
I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colorful but also helps me keep healthy.(2025黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
我喜欢这样的较长的休息时间,因为它不仅让我的校园生活变得丰富多彩,还帮助我保持健康。
2.like doing sth.:喜欢做某事(指一种经常的习惯性的行为)
I like travelling by train.
我喜欢乘火车旅行。
《牛津词典》
3.like to do sth.:喜欢做某事(指偶然一次或在特定条件下的行为)
He likes to cook in the open air.
他喜欢在外面做饭。
《牛津词典》
4.like sb. to do sth.:喜欢某人去做某事
[巩固练习]选择
1.Bob ________ basketball and he looks ________ his father.
A.likes;like B.like;like C.likes;likes D.like;like
2.People in our town _______ a big family. Everyone really ________ living in a place _______ that.
A.are like;likes;like B.like;likes;is like
C.are like;like;likes D.like;is like;likes
答案:AA

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