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外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit 6 At One with Nature语法专项练习
【基础巩固】
Passage 1（自然初体验·名词/代词/冠词）
Nature is full of beauty and wonder. Walking through 1.______ (forest) makes me feel calm—the sound of birds singing and 2.______ (leaf) rustling in the wind. In spring, 3.______ (flower) bloom in bright colors, and in autumn, 4.______ (hill) are covered with golden trees. My family often goes camping by 5.______ (river), where we cook over a fire and watch 6.______ stars. These experiences teach 7.______ (we) to respect nature. It’s important to keep 8.______ (it) clean, so we always take our rubbish with us. Being at one with nature is 9.______ gift that everyone should enjoy. I hope to explore more of 10.______ natural world.
Passage 2（自然活动日常·一般现在时/现在进行时）
Spending time in nature is part of my weekly routine. I usually 1.______ (hike) in the mountains with friends on weekends. We 2.______ (collect) interesting stones and take photos of 3.______ (scenery). Right now, my dad 4.______ (teach) me how to set up a tent, and my little sister 5.______ (chase) butterflies nearby. A group of volunteers 6.______ (plant) trees by the path to protect the soil. We 7.______ (learn) that even small actions help nature. Everyone 8.______ (try) to be quiet, so we don’t scare the animals. Being outdoors 9.______ (make) us feel happy and healthy. I 10.______ (look forward) to our next trip.
【能力提升】
Passage 3（自然保护行动·时态/被动语态）
Humans 1.______ (realize) the importance of living in harmony with nature in recent years. Over the past decade, many nature reserves 2.______ (establish) to protect wildlife. Last month, a river in our city 3.______ (clean) up by volunteers, and now fish 4.______ (see) swimming in it again. Local farmers 5.______ (teach) to use organic fertilizers instead of chemicals, which 6.______ (reduce) pollution. Scientists 7.______ (study) how climate change affects forests, and their findings 8.______ (share) with the public. It’s hoped that by 2030, more areas 9.______ (restore) to their natural state. We 10.______ (remind) daily that protecting nature is protecting ourselves.
Passage 4（自然感悟·非谓语/词性转换）
Being at one with nature requires 1.______ (appreciate) its beauty. 2.______ (walk) through a meadow at dawn, I feel a deep 3.______ (connect) with the world. A 4.______ (peace) mind helps us notice small wonders—the way sunlight filters through leaves or a bee 5.______ (dance) from flower to flower. Many people find 6.______ (relax) in nature, which 7.______ (reduce) stress. A 8.______ (wise) man once said, “We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children.” By 9.______ (live) simply and respecting nature, we can ensure its 10.______ (survive) for future generations.
【拓展应用】
Passage 5（人与自然关系·定语从句/情态动词）
Nature is a teacher 1.______ teaches us about life. Mr. Chen, 2.______ guides nature tours, often says, “We 3.______ (not take) nature for granted—every creature has a role.” He showed us a pond 4.______ frogs, fish, and plants depend on each other. This made me understand that 5.______ one part is harmed, the whole system suffers. I read a book 6.______ explained how indigenous people live in harmony with their environment. It said that humans 7.______ (learn) from nature, not control it. We 8.______ (not only) protect wild places, but also 9.______ (teach) children to love them. It’s our duty to keep the balance 10.______ allows all life to thrive.
Passage 6（自然与成长·状语从句/固定搭配）
Nature shapes us in ways 1.______ we often don’t notice. When I was little, I feared storms; now, I find beauty in 2.______ (watch) lightning light up the sky. Hiking through difficult terrain taught me 3.______ perseverance—if I kept going, I 4.______ (reach) the top. My grandma, 5.______ grew up on a farm, says, “Nature gives us everything we need, 6.______ we must give back.” She taught me to plant seeds and wait patiently, 7.______ (learn) that growth takes time. I’ve realized that being at one with nature is not just about 8.______ (be) outdoors, but about 9.______ (respect) the cycle of life. No matter how busy we are, we 10.______ (make) time for nature—it’s essential for our souls.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
Passage 1：1. forests 2. leaves 3. flowers 4. hills 5. a 6. the 7. us 8. it 9. a 10. the
Passage 2：1. hike 2. collect 3. scenery 4. is teaching 5. is chasing 6. are planting
7. learn 8. tries 9. makes 10. look forward
【能力提升】
Passage 3：1. have realized 2. have been established 3. was cleaned 4. can be seen
5. are taught 6. reduces 7. are studying 8. are shared 9. will be restored
10. are reminded
Passage 4：1. appreciating 2. Walking 3. connection 4. peaceful 5. dancing
6. relaxing 7. reduces 8. wise 9. living 10. survival
【拓展应用】
Passage 5：1. that/which 2. who 3. must not take 4. where 5. if 6. that/which
7. should learn 8. must not only 9. teach 10. that/which
Passage 6：1. that 2. watching 3. about 4. would reach 5. who 6. but 7. learning
8. being 9. respecting 10. must make

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