广东省汕尾市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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广东省汕尾市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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汕尾市2024—2025学年度第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测
八年级 英语试题
本试卷共12页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、姓名和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Jerry
A. B. C.
2. Where has the speaker been twice
A. B. C.
3. What was Ben doing when the rainstorm came
A. B. C.
4. Whose is the book
A. B. C.
5. How is Alice going to Beijing the day after tomorrow
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. How did Ted go to the food bank
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
7. What does the woman ask the boy to do
A. Fold the clothes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Do the dishes.
8. Why does Anna look tired
A. Because she didn’t get enough sleep. B. Because she had a lot of lessons. C. Because she is stressed out.
9. Which book is John’s favorite
A. Three Little Pigs. B. Little Women. C. The Old Man and the Sea.
10. When did Jack go to Pingyao Ancient City
A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last August.
听对话,回答下列小题。
11. How long did Jane prepare for the exam
A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two years.
12. Who helped Jane prepare for the exam
A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her sister.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13. When will Jeff hold the yard sale
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
14. Why does Lisa plan to sell some of her storybooks
A. Because she doesn’t like the stories in them.
B. Because she has read them many times.
C. Because she likes to read e-books more now.
15. How will Jeff and Lisa let people know about the yard sale
A. They will put up some posters. B. They will post the news online. C. They will tell their neighbors.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What is Alex’s first way to relax
A. Reading books. B. Communicating with others. C. Doing housework.
17. How many books has Alex read this year
A. 18. B. 11. C. 8.
18. What food does Alex cook most
A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice.
19. Who does Alex often talk with about his difficulties
A. His parents. B. His best friend. C. His teachers.
20. How does Alex feel after cleaning his room
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Satisfied.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则关于举办慈善音乐会的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Charity Concert
Purpose (目的): To raise money for the children in Africa. Reasons: ● Many children in Africa ___21___ because of terrible illnesses or not having enough food. ● The ___22___ governments can’t take good care of the children. ● Many ___23___ have little money to buy food or medicine. Organization: The Feed Africa Fund ● It spends millions of ___24___ on food for the poor in Africa every year. ● Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for ___25___ days.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, John! What are you doing
B: I am reading an article about DeepSeek. Have you heard of it before
A: No, I haven’t. ___26___
B: DeepSeek was invented by Liang Wenfeng from Guangdong.
A: ___27___
B: DeepSeek is a smart AI chatting robot.
A: ___28___ What can it do
B: It can do a lot of things. I use it as a learning tool.
A: ___29___
B: When I need to ask questions, write e-mails and chat with others, I use it.
A: That’s cool! ___30___
A. I can’t wait to try it out myself.
B. Sounds interesting!
C. What is it about
D. Do you know it well
E. Who was it invented (发明) by
F. When do you use it
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Zhang Guangrui, a 40-year-old volunteer with the Blue Sky Rescue Team (蓝天救援) from northern China, was very sad. Because his team couldn’t save ___31___ 84-year-old woman in a broken building in Mandalay on Thursday afternoon. They had tried ___32___ three days to help her. Zhang Guangrui has been doing rescue work for 17 years and said this was ___33___ job he had ever done.
More than 140 hours after the earthquake, ___34___ Chinese rescuers (救援人员) are still working hard in the very hot weather (over 40℃). ___35___ they were quite tired, they didn’t stop. They don’t sleep much because they want ___36___ as many people as possible. One man said the rescuers gave him hope to keep living.
Many local (当地的) people are thankful for the help. A young woman whose father works for a Chinese factory ___37___, “Thank you for coming to help us.” Some other people also came to say thank you to the Chinese teams. The weather is very hot and conditions (条件) are difficult, but the rescuers won’t give up ___38___. They keep hoping to find more survivors (幸存者) and help Myanmar go over this terrible earthquake. ___39___ hard work and kind hearts are bringing hope to many people who lost their homes. Recently, they ___40___ to work again.
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. to B. at C. for
33. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
34. A. two hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of
35. A. If B. Though C. When
36. A. to help B. help C. helping
37. A. say B. says C. said
38. A. easier B. easiest C. easily
39. A. Their B. They C. Them
40. A. have started B. started C. start
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
One day, a boy named Jacob was riding in a car along with his family. He was drinking a bottle of orange juice ___41___ his father drove the family home. After Jacob finished his juice, he threw the bottle out of the car from the window. Then he sat back and it seemed that ___42___ happened.
After seeing what he did, his mother was a little angry. She ___43___ around to Jacob and said, “Jacob! Don’t throw your trash out of the car!”
“But it was just one bottle.” Jacob answered.
“That may be so But what will happen if everybody does that ” she said. But Jacob didn’t ___44___ her question.
The next day, one of Jacob’s classmates ___45___ her birthday in the classroom. Her mother brought a nice ___46___ for everyone to share. But then Jacob went up to the cake and ate some of cream on the cake!
“Jacob! You shouldn’t do that!” his teacher said in a low ___47___
“But I had only one bite.” Jacob said.
“That may be so. But ___48___ will happen if everybody does that ” she said.
This time, Jacob ___49___ think about what would happen.
If everyone ate the cream on the cake, it would be destroyed (破坏的). If everyone ___50___ trash out of their cars, the roads would be covered by trash. It was then that Jacob realized how small actions could lead to big results.
41. A. until B. though C. because D. when
42. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
43. A. looked B. turned C. walked D. went
44. A. talk about B. hear about C. think about D. know about
45. A. celebrated B. forgot C. made D. invited
46. A. turkey B. hamburger C. cake D. sandwich
47. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. music
48. A. who B. which C. whose D. what
49. A. really B. nearly C. slowly D. quickly
50. A. shook B. poured C. threw D. filled
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Date: April 6, 2025 Title: The Amazing Amazon Minutes read: 40 minutes Why I read the book: for fun What I learned: 1. The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest tropical (热带的) rainforest. 2. The Amazon is in South America. 3. The Amazon River runs through the north of the rainforest. It is the world’s second longest river after the Nile. 4. The Amazon is home to about 80,000 kinds of plants, 1,300 kinds of birds, and 3,000 kinds of freshwater fishes. 5. The Amazon plays an important part in limiting (限制) climate (气候) change. 6. The Amazon also faces many dangers like forest fires and land clearances (开垦). What I think after reading the book: 1. The Amazon is one of the most amazing places on the earth. 2. The Amazon is important to the planet and our life, and we should protect it. What I want to do after reading the book: I want to read more about the Amazon and share what I have learned with my classmates in our geography class next week.
51. Why did the writer read the book The Amazing Amazon
A. For homework. B. For a test. C. For fun. D. For research.
52 What did the writer learn from the book
① Where the Amazon is. ② Who named the Amazon.
③ What dangers the Amazon is facing. ④ How we can protect the Amazon.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
53. What does the writer think after reading the book
A. We should do something to protect the Amazon.
B. We should make good use of the Amazon.
C. The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest.
D. The Amazon is the most peaceful place on the earth.
54. After reading the book, what does the writer want to do
A. To visit the Amazon one day. B. To share what he has learned with his classmates.
C. To build a club to study the Amazon. D. To compare the Amazon with the Nile.
55. What is the passage mainly about
A. The weekly plan. B. The reading notes.
C. A medical report. D. Ways to protect the Amazon.
B
On May 3rd, Yichang Police Station made history by firstly using a “robot police dog” in Hubei. Working with real police dogs, the robot police dog was sent to patrol (巡逻) and do something else.
As a newcomer to the police station, the robot police dog interested many onlookers (旁观者). With two large “eyes” on its back, it tries to find anyone with bad intentions (意图). When the robot police dog finds a visitor leaves his bag on a bench, it will say, “Lost thing found.”
Because of heavy rain, the policemen made indoor patrol on May 3rd. However, the brave robot police dog still made outdoor patrols. When children saw the robot police dog working in the rain, they even came up to hold an umbrella for it. However, a little water is nothing to the robot police dog. It can work even in temperatures as high as 60℃ or as low as minus (零下) 40℃.
The patrols of the robot police dog in Yichang have become more and more popular. People really liked its first work in Hubei. A visitor named Zhang said, “Some elderly people and children may be afraid of real dogs. But this robot dog looks cool and works well. It helps the police a lot!” Now, more and more people hope to see more robot police dogs in the future. The future of police work can be exciting and full of new ideas!
56. How does the writer start the passage
A. By welcoming the patrol. B. By introducing a robot police dog.
C. By praising the police. D. By telling the date.
57. What do you know about the robot police dog from Paragraph 2
① It has two large “eyes” on its back. ② It can say hello to people around it.
③ It can stay away from the rain. ④ It can find lost things.
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③
58. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. The robot police dog can work in the bad weather.
B. The robot police dog is common in China.
C. The robot police dog practiced working in the rain.
D. The robot police dog started to work on May 3rd.
59 What can we infer (推理) from the last paragraph
A. More robot police dogs may come into use. B. There will be no police in the future.
C. Children may be afraid of robot police dogs. D. Robot police dogs may be bad for elderly people.
60. What is the structure of the passage (①~④ for each paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的感冒症状,右栏是七个居家康复建议。请为每个人选择合适的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
____61____ Kate’s throat hurts. It’s even worse when she talks or eats. ____62____ Noah has a bad pain in her head. It’s hard for her to move it. ____63____ Jack wants to enjoy a delicious meal after getting over a cold. But he finds that he can’t taste or smell. It’s terrible. ____64____ Robert says his movements hurt him because he has pains that make him tired, weak and sleepy. ____65____ William doesn’t feel good because his body temperature is 38. 3℃. A. If you have a headache, put a cold pack on the forehead (前额). Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a 15-minute break. B. Taking warm baths or showers can ease (减轻) your body pains and make you feel better. Heating blankets (毯子) might also help with some physical pains. C. Cut fresh ginger (生姜) into small pieces. Press them lightly and put them in a cup of water. Boil (煮) it and drink this soup 3 to 4 times a day to ease your cough. D. Don’t eat something spicy and drink plenty of water. These will help get your running nose a little better. E. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash can ease a sore throat. Honey can also help sore throats get better more quickly. F. If your fever is not too high (less than 38. 5℃), you don’t need medical treatment (治疗). Just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot. A warm bath (around 37℃) can help make your body temperature down. G. Apple vinegar (醋) is an amazing natural way for loss (失去) of taste and smell. It can help you feel better and more comfortable.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
weak if volunteer surprise lead when excite important remind with other help
In the Warring States period(战国时期), Prince Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was ___66___ than Qin, so Qin wanted to control(控制) Zhao. Prince Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu for ___67___. He wanted to ask twenty talented people to go with him. But he could only find nineteen people. Then, a man called Mao Sui came and recommended(推荐) himself. Prince Pingyuan looked at him in ___68___. But Mao Sui was confident and said, “Please believe me. ___69___ you give me a chance, I’ll prove(证明) myself.” Finally, Prince Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them and he ___70___ these twenty men to the State of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui stood up. He was so brave that he walked to the king ___71___ a sword(剑) in his hand. The sword was shining brightly and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the ___72___ of the friendship between Chu and Zhao. Finally, the king agreed to help Zhao.
All the people of Zhao were ___73___ about the good news and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.
The story ___74___ us that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy or hide your talents. Show yourself to ___75___.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do kids in small villages do chores at home How about the kids in big cities Last month we made a survey about kids doing chores at home. We asked 4, 000 kids in China. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) according to our survey. Let’s have a look at it.
Taking out the trash. The kids from small villages do it more often than those from big cities. And it also shows that both groups realize the importance of this chore.
Doing the dishes. Around 1, 900 kids from small villages help with dishes, but only about 900 kids from big cities do it.
Sweeping the floor. 2, 000 kids from small villages sweep the floor, while only 1, 100 kids from big cities do it. It seems that kids from small villages would like to do it more.
Folding the pared to 900 kids from big cities, 1, 500 kids from small villages fold clothes.
Making the bed. Interestingly, 1, 000 kids from big cities make their beds, but only 700 kids from small villages do it. It may be because kids from big cities care more about their personal living space.
In general, we can find out that kids from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. We will give some advice to parents in big cities. We think parents in big cities should give their children some chores to do. We think it’s a good chance for teenagers to learn how to take care of themselves.
76. What is the survey about
______________________________________
77. How many kids from big cities took part in the survey
______________________________________
78. Which chore shows the biggest difference between kids from small villages and those from big cities
______________________________________
79. Why do kids from big cities make their beds more often
______________________________________
80. What advice does the survey give to parents in big cities
______________________________________
81. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Youth 杂志社正在进行以 “Should Students Do Chores at Home ” 为题的征文比赛。关于学生该不该做家务,不同的人持有不同的观点。请你根据下面思维导图内容的提示,写一篇英文短文向Youth杂志社投稿。
Should Students Do Chores at Home
分享一些学生的观点: 干家务活浪费时间…… 结合自己的亲身经历表明观点并说明理由 呼吁同学们要多参与家务劳动
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Should Students Do Chores at Home
Should students do chores at home Different students have different opinions about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
汕尾市2024—2025学年度第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测
八年级 英语试题
本试卷共12页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、姓名和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11~12题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A
C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. die
22. poor 23. parents
24. dollars
25. three##3
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. E 27. C 28. B 29. F 30. A
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B
B
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. A
C
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. E 62. A
63. G 64. B
65. F
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
【66~75题答案】
【答案】66. weaker
67. help 68. surprise
69. If 70. led
71. with 72. importance
73. excited
74. reminds
75. others
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【76~81题答案】
【答案】76. The survey is about kids doing chores at home./Kids doing chores at home.
77. 2, 000./Two thousand./Half of 4, 000 kids./2, 000 kids from big cities took part in the survey.
78. Doing the dishes.
79. Because kids from big cities care more about their personal living space.
80. Parents in big cities should give their children some chores to do.
81. One possible version:
Should Students Do Chores at Home
Should students do chores at home Different students have different opinions about it. Some students think doing chores is a waste of time as they should focus on schoolwork.
However, I believe that it’s good for us to do chores. Take myself as an example, I almost do chores every day. I always clean my room and make my bed. Firstly, doing chores can develop our independence. We can learn to take good care of ourselves. Secondly, doing chores is a kind of exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Lastly, doing chores can help share our parents’ work. They must be very happy if we ask them to have a rest.
All in all, I think it’s necessary for us to do chores. Let’s start doing it now.

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