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广东省肇庆地区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
（2025八下·肇庆期末） 语法选择
Mary is my best friend. We 1． about each other when we were twelve years old because we were in the same school.
I was the 2． student in my class, while she was the most outgoing girl in her class. I was good at math and often helped her with it. She was talented 3． English and gave me some tips. We learned from each other and expected 4． good grades. She works in a different city now, so I only see her at the weekend and during holidays. She is important to me 5． she knows me quite well. We enjoy the same thing—singing, but she sings 6． than me. When I am feeling unhappy or when I need to talk to someone, I always call 7． . She is really a good listener but she isn't perfect. She is always late and she never offers an apology. Last weekend, we planned to do 8． interesting together. We planned to meet at four o'clock to play basketball, however, she arrived at half past five. 9． was nearly dark.
OK, nobody 10． perfect. She is still my best friend!
1．A． care B． cared C． cares
2．A． quiet B． quieter C． quietest
3．A． in B． of C． at
4．A． get B． to get C． got
5．A． because B． and C． so
6．A． well B． better C． best
7．A． she B． hers C． her
8．A． something B． anything C． nothing
9．A． She B． It C． They
10．A． am B． are C． Is
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．B；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．C
【知识点】记叙文；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者和好朋友玛丽之间的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意分析句子结构，确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如，如果空格处需要填入一个动词，那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
1．句意：我们十二岁的时候互相关心，因为我们在同一所学校。 A：care（关心；照顾）；B：cared（关心的过去式/过去分词）；C：cares（关心的第三人称单数形式）。根据 when we were twelve years old 我们十二岁的时候，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式cared。故选B。
2．句意：我是班里最安静的学生，而她是班上最外向的女孩。A：quiet（安静的）；B：quieter（更安静的，比较级）；C：quietest（最安静的，最高级）。根据in my class在我班里，可知是三者以上的比较，应用最高级quietest。故选C。
3．句意：她英语很有天赋，给了我一些建议。A：in（在……里面；用）；B：of（……的；属于）；C：at（在……地点/时间）。根据固定搭配be talented in"在……很有天赋"，可知应用介词in。故选A。
4．句意：我们互相学习，期望取得好成绩。A：get（得到；变得）；B：to get（得到的不定式形式）；C：got（得到的过去式/过去分词）。根据固定搭配expect to do sth."期望做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to get。故选B。
5．句意：她对我很重要，因为她很了解我。 A：because（因为）；B：and（和；并且）；C：so（所以；因此）。根据 She is important to me 对我很重要，可知"她很了解我"为原因，应用因果连词because"因为"。故选A。
6．句意：我们都喜欢唱歌，但她唱得比我好。A：well（好地；健康的）；B：better（更好的，比较级）；C：best（最好的，最高级）。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应用副词比较级better"更好"。故选B。
7．句意：当我感到不开心或需要与某人交谈时，我总是给她打电话。A：she（她，主格）；B：hers（她的，名词性物主代词）；C：her（她的，形容词性物主代词/她，宾格）。根据空格前谓语call"打电话"，以及空格后无名词，可知应用代词宾格her，作宾语。故选C。
8．句意：上周末，我们计划一起做一些有趣的事情。A：something（某事；一些东西）；B：anything（任何事；任何物）；C：nothing（没有事；没有物）。根据We planned to meet at four o'clock to play basketball我们计划四点钟见面打篮球，可知是计划一起做一些有趣的事情。故选A。
9．句意：天快黑了。A：She（她）；B：It（它）；C：They（他们/她们/它们）。根据下文We planned to meet at four o'clock to play basketball, however, she arrived at half past five. 我们计划四点钟见面打篮球，但她五点半到了，可知此处指天气，应用代词it指代。故选B。
10．句意：好吧，没有人是完美的。A：am（是，第一人称单数现在时）；B：are（是，第二人称/复数现在时）；C：is（是，第三人称单数现在时）。根据不定代词nobody，可知be动词应用is。故选C。
（2025八下·肇庆期末） 完形填空
Do you like sports If your answer is yes, maybe you'll find it very 11． to have enough time to do them, even on weekends. However, you don't have to 12． it because of the Sunshine Sports Program. The Ministry of Education (教育部) started it.
The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. Students will be able to do any sport 13． and freely. What's more, the program can keep them 14． .
Han Jiawen, from Shanghai Yangsi Middle School, likes the idea. Han and her classmates skip rope (跳绳) together. "We have a good time," Han says.
Wang Lichao likes the 15． because he is able to get some fresh air. But the 14-year-old student from Tianjin wants to know whether there will be enough 16． or everyone. "With so many 17． outside," he says, "I'm afraid there won't be enough standing room on the playground. " Wu Wei's school is in Guangdong. His favorite sport is running. Wu and other students enjoy running for 40 minutes every morning to 18． their health. "It's tiring," Wu says. "But we think that it's helpful to 19． ourselves in the future. "
What about your school There must be more 20． that interest you and your classmates. I am looking forward to more information about that.
11．A． normal B． difficult C． enjoyable D． creative
12．A． talk about B． care about
C． worry about D． know about
13．A． happily B． loudly C． clearly D． cheaply
14．A． angry B． healthy C． serious D． unlucky
15．A． thing B． fact C． experience D． idea
16．A． reason B． hope C． place D． plan
17．A． students B． teachers C． parents D． writers
18．A． celebrate B． improve C． organize D． promise
19．A． look at B． look after C． look for D． look out
20．A． discussions B． news C． points D． sports
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．C；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了教育部关于保障学生户外活动时间的政策。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，也许你会发现很难有足够的时间去做，即使是在周末。A：normal（正常的）；B：difficult（困难的）；C：enjoyable（愉快的）；D：creative（有创造力的）。根据下文 The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知是为了解决很难有足够时间运动的问题，此处指：很难有足够的时间去做运动。故选B。
12．句意：然而，由于阳光体育项目，你不必担心。 A：talk about（谈论）；B：care about（关心）；C：worry about（担心）；D：know about（了解）。根据 the Sunshine Sports Program 阳光体育项目，可知项目保证运动时间，因此不必担心没有足够时间运动。故选C。
13．句意：学生将能够开心自由地进行任何运动。A：happily（开心地）；B：loudly（大声地）；C：clearly（清楚地）；D：cheaply（便宜地）。根据 Students will be able to do any sport 学生将能够进行任何运动，可知应是开心自由地。故选A。
14．句意：更重要的是，该计划可以让他们保持健康。A：angry（生气的）；B：healthy（健康的）；C：serious（严肃的）；D：unlucky（不幸的）。根据上文 The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知户外运动可以使学生保持健康。故选B。
15．句意：王立超喜欢这个想法，因为他能呼吸到新鲜空气。A：thing（事情）；B：fact（事实）；C：experience（经历）；D：idea（想法）。根据上文Han Jiawen, from Shanghai Yangsi Middle School, likes the idea. 来自上海杨泗中学的韩佳文喜欢这个想法，可知此处王立超也喜欢这个户外活动的想法。故选D。
16．句意：但这位来自天津的14岁学生想知道是否有足够的地方给每个人。A：reason（原因）；B：hope（希望）；C：place（地方）；D：plan（计划）。根据下文 I'm afraid there won't be enough standing room on the playground. 恐怕操场上没有足够的站立空间，可知是担心没有足够的地方。故选C。
17．句意：有这么多学生在外面……A：students（学生）；B：teachers（老师）；C：parents（父母）；D：writers（作家）。根据上文The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知是学生。故选A。
18．句意：吴和其他学生喜欢每天早上跑步40分钟来改善他们的健康。A：celebrate（庆祝）；B：improve（提高，改善）；C：organize（组织）；D：promise（承诺）。根据 Wu and other students enjoy running for 40 minutes every morning 吴和其他学生喜欢每天早上跑步40分钟，可知是为了改善健康。故选B。
19．句意：但我们认为，在未来照顾好自己是有帮助的。A：look at（看）；B：look after（照顾）；C：look for（寻找）；D：look out（小心）。根据上文Wu and other students enjoy running for 40 minutes every morning 吴和其他学生喜欢每天早上跑步40分钟，可知养成运动习惯，对照顾好自己是有帮助的。故选B。
20．句意：你和你的同学一定有更多感兴趣的运动。A：discussions（讨论）；B：news（新闻）；C：points（观点）；D：sports（运动）。根据The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知户外活动应是有很多运动。故选D。
（2025八下·肇庆期末）阅读理解
Last summer vacation, many students went to some places of interest in Zhaoqing City. Let's see where they went and what their trips were like.
Last summer, my family went to Seven Star Crags. The weather was sunny and hot. We went boating on the clear lake. At the same time, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the lakeside. They were very exciting! —Li Mei
Last summer, I took a bus to climbed Jinxiang Mountain in Gaoyao. The mountain is covered with lush (茂密的) trees and colorful flowers. Many people had a picnic and took pictures of the beautiful scenery there. What a great day！ —Kangkang
I went to Dinghu Mountain with my friends. We climbed the mountain and had a great time. We visited the Baoding Garden. There were many tripods (鼎) there. It was full of cultural atmosphere. Later, We ate Zongzi. It was very delicious! —Xiaohua
My parents took me to Dragon Mother Temple in Deqing by car. It was really big and nice. Many people were praying (祈祷). Then I walked around and felt the special religious (宗教) feeling. It was a good day. —Chen Jie
21．What did Li Mei do on vacation
A．She had a picnic. B．She ate Zongzi.
C．She went boating. D．She saw some mountains.
22．How did Chen Jie go to Dragon Mother Temple
A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By bus.
23．Who had a picnic and took pictures of the beautiful scenery
A．People in Seven Star Crags.
B．People in Jinxiang Mountain.
C．People in
D．People in Dragon Mother Temple.
24．Where was full of cultural atmosphere
A．Baoding Garden. B．Jinxiang Mountain.
C．Seven Star Crags. D．Dragon Mother Temple.
25．How did they feel about their vacations
A．Terrible. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Sad.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．A
25．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了四个同学去年暑假的旅行。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏 We went boating on the clear lake. 我们在清澈的湖面上划船，可知李梅去划船了。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏 My parents took me to Dragon Mother Temple in Deqing by car. 我父母开车带我去了德清的龙母庙，可知是坐车去的。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏Last summer, I took a bus to climbed Jinxiang Mountain in Gaoyao. The mountain is covered with lush (茂密的) trees and colorful flowers. Many people had a picnic and took pictures of the beautiful scenery there. 去年夏天，我坐公共汽车去高要爬金象山。这座山上长满了郁郁葱葱的树木和五颜六色的花朵。许多人在那里野餐，并拍摄了美丽的风景，可知是在金象山的人们。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据表格第三栏 We visited the Baoding Garden. There were many tripods (鼎) there. It was full of cultural atmosphere. 我们参观了保定花园。那里有许多三脚架。这里充满了文化气息，可知是保定花园充满文化气息。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据第一栏 They were very exciting! 它们非常令人兴奋！第二栏 What a great day！ 多好的一天！第三栏 It was very delicious! 非常美味；第四栏 It was a good day. 是很好的一天，可推知大家感觉很开心。故选C。
（2025八下·肇庆期末）阅读理解
Nowadays, AI is becoming increasingly popular and has found its way into many parts of our daily lives. An online video maker Jiang Wei used AI technology (技术) to "talk to" the great poet (诗人) Li Bai. In his video, he asked Li Bai how he became a great poet in history. He also told Li Bai about the movie Chang An. He shared this video on the Internet and some students showed their ideas online.
Xin Chengji, a 14-year-old boy, he thinks using AI to talk with people who lived in the past is great. It gives people a way to know about the life in the past. What's more, when talking with them, we may get some encouragement (鼓励) so that we can improve ourselves.
Zhang Meimei a 14-year-old girl, she thinks the idea may sound great, but in fact, the person we talk with through AI could never be the real person. The talk is made up! So she thinks it's meaningless.
In conclusion, AI's role in connecting past and present causes different opinions. Whether it's inspiring (鼓舞) or not, it surely makes us think deeply about its value and effect.
26．Which is the structure of the article (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2. . . )
A． B．
C． D．
27．Where can we most probably find the article
A．In a science fiction novel. B．In a technology magazine.
C．In a history textbook. D．In a sports newspaper.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article
A．Jiang Wei "talk to" the great scientist.
B．Xin Chengji thinks it isn't a great way to learn about the past.
C．Zhang Meimei thinks it's meaningful because the conversation isn't real.
D．Jiang Wei asked Li Bai how he became a great poet in history in his video.
29．What does the underline word "meaningless" mean
A．专业的 B．严肃的 C．多彩的 D．无意义的
30．What is the best title for the article
A．AI Technology in Our Daily Life
B．Different Opinions on Using AI to Connect with the Past
C．Jiang Wei's Creative Video about AI and Li Bai
D．The Influence of AI on Students' Thoughts
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．D
29．D
30．B
【知识点】议论文；文章结构；标题选择；文章出处；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要探讨了AI技术用于连接过去（如与历史人物对话）所引发的不同观点。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
26．文章结构题。根据第①段介绍AI技术的普及及其在日常生活中的应用（如视频制作者用AI与李白"对话"），引入主题，属于总论段； ②陈述支持的观点：认为AI与历史人物对话有助于了解过去、获得鼓励，具有积极意义。 ③陈述分队观点：认为AI模拟的对话是虚构的，缺乏真实性，因此毫无意义。 ④段概括AI在连接过去与现在中的争议性，强调其引发的思考价值，为总结段， 可知文章结构为：总（ ①） ——分（ ②-③ ）——总（④）。故选A。
27．文章出处题。根据文章围绕 AI技术 展开，讨论了其应用（如与历史人物对话）、社会影响及争议，属于科技领域的热点话题，可知是来自科技杂志。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段An online video maker Jiang Wei used AI technology (技术) to "talk to" the great poet (诗人) Li Bai. In his video, he asked Li Bai how he became a great poet in history. 网络视频制作人姜伟利用人工智能技术与伟大诗人李白"对话"。在他的视频中，他问李白是如何成为历史上伟大的诗人的，可知 Jiang Wei 在视频中问李白，他是如何成为历史上伟大的诗人的。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据上文 The talk is made up! 谈话是编造的！可知她觉得视频毫无意义，meaningless表示"无意义的"。故选D。
30．标题选择题。根据文章探讨AI技术用于连接过去（如与历史人物对话）所引发的不同观点，可知最佳标题为： Different Opinions on Using AI to Connect with the Past 关于使用人工智能与过去联系的不同意见。故选B。
（2025八下·肇庆期末）配对阅读。左栏是 5 个学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议,请为每个学生提供合适的建议。并在答题卡上将 对应选项涂黑。
　31． 　 I'm new in this school. Nobody in my class plays with me after class. I always feel lonely. What can I do 　32． 　 I want to do some after-school activities. But my parents say they're too dangerous and won't let me go out alone. 　33． 　 My mom asks me to take piano lessons. I need to practice two hours each day. I work very hard, but I still can't be good at playing the piano. 　34． 　 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I'm not nice. 　35． 　 My teacher thinks I'm a good student. But I'm often worried about my schoolwork. A. Don't be worried. Everybody has concerns about schoolwork. Find a hobby or sport to relax. B. Whenever you get angry, you ought to stop talking and turn into a good listener instead. C. Try to tell your classmates that you are lonely and in need of their friendship. D. Don't be anxious. Plenty of practice is the only way to turning into a proficient pianist. E. Develop a nice hobby such as painting, singing and so on. It can help you relax after working hard. F. Let your parents know that you'll feel lonely if you aren't allowed to go out. You can also ask a teacher to have a conversation with them about the after-school activities. G. Keep on doing exercise. Then you won't get ill easily.
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．D；34．B；35．A
【知识点】议论文；学校生活；家庭生活；学会学习
【解析】【分析】大意：左栏是 5 个学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31．根据 I always feel lonely. 我感觉很孤单，可知C选项 Try to tell your classmates that you are lonely and in need of their friendship. 试着告诉你的同学，你很孤独，需要他们的友谊，符合。故选C。
32．根据 But my parents say they're too dangerous and won't let me go out alone. 但我父母说他们太危险了，不会让我一个人出去的，可知F选项 Let your parents know that you'll feel lonely if you aren't allowed to go out. 让你的父母知道，如果你不被允许外出，你会感到孤独，符合。故选F。
33．根据 I work very hard, but I still can't be good at playing the piano. 我工作很努力，但我仍然不擅长弹钢琴，可知D选项 Plenty of practice is the only way to turning into a proficient pianist. 大量的练习是成为一名熟练钢琴家的唯一途径，符合。故选D。
34．根据 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I'm not nice. 有时我很容易生气，对朋友大喊大叫。所以他们认为我不好，可知B选项Whenever you get angry, you ought to stop talking and turn into a good listener instead. 每当你生气的时候，你应该停止说话，转而成为一个好的倾听者，符合。故选B。
35．根据 But I'm often worried about my schoolwork. 但我经常担心我的学业，可知A选项Everybody has concerns about schoolwork. Find a hobby or sport to relax. 每个人都关心功课。找一个爱好或运动来放松，符合。故选A。
（2025八下·肇庆期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
big make accept as play it worry a common when and possible
When some people plan to have a party, they usually invite their friends and family. The cultures of invitations in different countries have something in 　36． 　.
In Western countries, inviting each other is an activity for 　37． 　 more friends and getting help from each other. 　38． 　 English speakers wish to invite friends to have dinner, they may send a formal letter of invitation. The person who gets the invitation should reply to it as soon as 　39． 　.
If a Western person invites you to have dinner, make sure you know the time and the place of the party. If the party is about business, you can wear 　40． 　 suit (西装). If the party is just for friends, you don't need to dress seriously. If you don't want to 　41． 　 the invitation, you can call the host and tell him or her your reason.
While in China, invitations often happen between old friends 　42． 　 relatives. People like this kind of invitation. They will usually attend (出席) 　43． 　. But for other kinds of invitations, such 　44． 　 business, people don't always want to attend them.
Every culture 　45． 　 an important role in the world. We should know the differences in invitations among other countries.
【答案】36．common；37．making；38．When；39．possible；40．a；41．accept；42．and；43．it；44．as；45．plays
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了不同国家关于邀请的文化。
选项意思： big make accept as play it worry a common when and possible
【点评】考查选词填空。注意在填空时，要分析句子结构，确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如，如果空格处需要填入一个动词，那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
36．句意：不同国家的邀请函文化有一些共同点。根据上文hen some people plan to have a party, they usually invite their friends and family. 当一些人计划举办聚会时，他们通常会邀请朋友和家人，可知此处指出：不同国家的邀请函文化有一些共同点，应用介词短语in common"共同点"。故答案为：common。
37．句意：在西方国家，互相邀请是一种结交更多朋友和互相帮助的活动。根据宾语 more friends ，可知应是指交更多朋友，应用动词make"交（朋友）"；再根据介词for，可知应填动名词形式making。故答案为：making。
38．句意：当说英语的人想邀请朋友吃饭时，他们可能会发一封正式的邀请函。 根据 they may send a formal letter of invitation.他们可能会发一封正式的邀请函 ，可知是当说英语的人想邀请朋友吃饭时，应填副词when"当"，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：When。
39．句意：收到邀请的人应尽快回复。根据 The person who gets the invitation收到邀请的人，结合常识，可知应是尽可能快的回复，应填形容词possible"可能的"，介词短语as soon as possible"尽可能快的"。故答案为：possible。
40．句意：如果聚会是商务性质的，你可以穿一件西装。根据空格后以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数suit"西装"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一件"。故答案为：a。
41．句意：如果你不想接受邀请，你可以打电话给主人，告诉他或她你的原因。根据 you can call the host and tell him or her your reason. 你可以打电话给主人，告诉他或她你的原因，可知应是不想接受邀请的情况，应用动词accept"接受"；根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知此处为to+动词原形，构成动词不定式。故答案为：accept。
42．句意：在中国，邀请经常发生在老朋友和亲戚之间。根据介词短语betwee…and…在……和……之间，可知应填连词and。故答案为：and。
43．句意：他们通常会出席。根据上文 People like this kind of invitation. 人们喜欢这种邀请，可知此处表示：他们通常会出席这种邀请，应用代词it指代可数名词单数invitation。故答案为：it。
44．句意：但对于其他类型的邀请，比如商务邀请，人们并不总是想参加。 根据固定搭配such as"例如"，可知应填介词as。故答案为：as。
45．句意：每种文化都在世界上发挥着重要作用。根据 an important role ，可知是指发挥重要作用，应用动词play"发挥"；句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语culture为第三人称单数，可知谓语用动词三单形式plays。故答案为：plays。
（2025八下·肇庆期末）A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin Get some tools and build it at once Or think carefully and prepare everything first Of course, the second way is better. Why Because you make a plan for your goal (目标)!
Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. Why is making plans so important First, it stops you spending time on meaningless things. Also, it helps you know better what to do step by step. What's more, if you make a good plan, you'll be surprised at how much you can reach. Last, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them.
The importance of having a plan is now clear, so do you know how to make your own plan
Remember: "A goal without a plan is just a wish. " Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
46．Why the second way is better to decide to build a house
47．What are the goals of many people
48．How many percent people will finally be successful without a plan
49．How do you know the problems you meet on the way to success
50．What can you do so that you will hardly fail
【答案】46．Because you make a plan for your goal.
47．Getting better grades or finding a better job. /Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job.
48．Only 8 percent. / Only 8 percent people will finally be successful without a plan.
49．By making a plan. /You will know the problems you meet on the way to success by making a plan.
50．Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it. /Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
【知识点】说明文；自我管理
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了制定计划的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
46．根据第一段Of course, the second way is better. Why Because you make a plan for your goal (目标)!当然，第二种方式更好。为什么？因为你为你的目标制定了计划！可知是因为可以为目标制定计划。故答案为： Because you make a plan for your goal.
47．根据第二段 Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. 许多人都有目标，比如取得更好的成绩或找到更好的工作，可知是取得更好的成绩或找到更好的工作。故答案为： Getting better grades or finding a better job. /Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job.
48．根据第二段But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. 但如果没有实现这些目标的计划，这些人中只有8%最终会成功，可知只有8%。故答案为： 8 percent. / Only 8 percent people will finally be successful without a plan.
49．根据第二段 Last, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them. 最后，通过制定计划，你会知道在通往成功的道路上遇到的问题，并尽力解决它们，可知是通过制定计划。故答案为： By making a plan. /You will know the problems you meet on the way to success by making a plan.
50．根据最后一段Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail. ，可知一旦你为你的目标制定了一个计划，并尽最大努力去实现它，你几乎不会失败。故答案为：Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it. /Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
51．（2025八下·肇庆期末）B. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。
目标是人生奋斗的方向，每个人都有自己的目标，都对未来有畅想。你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？假如你是李华，请你以"I want to be a/an. . . " 为题写一篇英语短文，根据给出的思维导图谈谈自己的看法。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2) 不得在作文中出现考生真实的姓名和校名。(3) 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I want to be a/an ▲
I have a dream.
【答案】One possible version:
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto that encourages me most is "Teachers' biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!". I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I'm a teacher, I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I'll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I want to enter the university to get further study. I won't give up my dreams. I think it will come true soon.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文；说明文；职业启蒙
【解析】【分析】这是一篇半命题作文，要求以"I want to be a/an. . . " 为题，根据思维导图写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。写作内容包括梦想职业、原因和未来计划。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对梦想职业、愿意你和计划进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的宾语从句 I think teachers are very important people in our life. "我认为老师是我们生活中非常重要的人。"和if引导的条件状语从句 If I'm a teacher, I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. "如果我是一名教师，我会对学生非常友善和耐心，并尽我所能让我的课变得有趣。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的see sb. do sth."看某人做某事"，be patient with"对……耐心"，give up"放弃"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广东省肇庆地区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
（2025八下·肇庆期末） 语法选择
Mary is my best friend. We 1． about each other when we were twelve years old because we were in the same school.
I was the 2． student in my class, while she was the most outgoing girl in her class. I was good at math and often helped her with it. She was talented 3． English and gave me some tips. We learned from each other and expected 4． good grades. She works in a different city now, so I only see her at the weekend and during holidays. She is important to me 5． she knows me quite well. We enjoy the same thing—singing, but she sings 6． than me. When I am feeling unhappy or when I need to talk to someone, I always call 7． . She is really a good listener but she isn't perfect. She is always late and she never offers an apology. Last weekend, we planned to do 8． interesting together. We planned to meet at four o'clock to play basketball, however, she arrived at half past five. 9． was nearly dark.
OK, nobody 10． perfect. She is still my best friend!
1．A． care B． cared C． cares
2．A． quiet B． quieter C． quietest
3．A． in B． of C． at
4．A． get B． to get C． got
5．A． because B． and C． so
6．A． well B． better C． best
7．A． she B． hers C． her
8．A． something B． anything C． nothing
9．A． She B． It C． They
10．A． am B． are C． Is
（2025八下·肇庆期末） 完形填空
Do you like sports If your answer is yes, maybe you'll find it very 11． to have enough time to do them, even on weekends. However, you don't have to 12． it because of the Sunshine Sports Program. The Ministry of Education (教育部) started it.
The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. Students will be able to do any sport 13． and freely. What's more, the program can keep them 14． .
Han Jiawen, from Shanghai Yangsi Middle School, likes the idea. Han and her classmates skip rope (跳绳) together. "We have a good time," Han says.
Wang Lichao likes the 15． because he is able to get some fresh air. But the 14-year-old student from Tianjin wants to know whether there will be enough 16． or everyone. "With so many 17． outside," he says, "I'm afraid there won't be enough standing room on the playground. " Wu Wei's school is in Guangdong. His favorite sport is running. Wu and other students enjoy running for 40 minutes every morning to 18． their health. "It's tiring," Wu says. "But we think that it's helpful to 19． ourselves in the future. "
What about your school There must be more 20． that interest you and your classmates. I am looking forward to more information about that.
11．A． normal B． difficult C． enjoyable D． creative
12．A． talk about B． care about
C． worry about D． know about
13．A． happily B． loudly C． clearly D． cheaply
14．A． angry B． healthy C． serious D． unlucky
15．A． thing B． fact C． experience D． idea
16．A． reason B． hope C． place D． plan
17．A． students B． teachers C． parents D． writers
18．A． celebrate B． improve C． organize D． promise
19．A． look at B． look after C． look for D． look out
20．A． discussions B． news C． points D． sports
（2025八下·肇庆期末）阅读理解
Last summer vacation, many students went to some places of interest in Zhaoqing City. Let's see where they went and what their trips were like.
Last summer, my family went to Seven Star Crags. The weather was sunny and hot. We went boating on the clear lake. At the same time, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the lakeside. They were very exciting! —Li Mei
Last summer, I took a bus to climbed Jinxiang Mountain in Gaoyao. The mountain is covered with lush (茂密的) trees and colorful flowers. Many people had a picnic and took pictures of the beautiful scenery there. What a great day！ —Kangkang
I went to Dinghu Mountain with my friends. We climbed the mountain and had a great time. We visited the Baoding Garden. There were many tripods (鼎) there. It was full of cultural atmosphere. Later, We ate Zongzi. It was very delicious! —Xiaohua
My parents took me to Dragon Mother Temple in Deqing by car. It was really big and nice. Many people were praying (祈祷). Then I walked around and felt the special religious (宗教) feeling. It was a good day. —Chen Jie
21．What did Li Mei do on vacation
A．She had a picnic. B．She ate Zongzi.
C．She went boating. D．She saw some mountains.
22．How did Chen Jie go to Dragon Mother Temple
A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By bus.
23．Who had a picnic and took pictures of the beautiful scenery
A．People in Seven Star Crags.
B．People in Jinxiang Mountain.
C．People in
D．People in Dragon Mother Temple.
24．Where was full of cultural atmosphere
A．Baoding Garden. B．Jinxiang Mountain.
C．Seven Star Crags. D．Dragon Mother Temple.
25．How did they feel about their vacations
A．Terrible. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Sad.
（2025八下·肇庆期末）阅读理解
Nowadays, AI is becoming increasingly popular and has found its way into many parts of our daily lives. An online video maker Jiang Wei used AI technology (技术) to "talk to" the great poet (诗人) Li Bai. In his video, he asked Li Bai how he became a great poet in history. He also told Li Bai about the movie Chang An. He shared this video on the Internet and some students showed their ideas online.
Xin Chengji, a 14-year-old boy, he thinks using AI to talk with people who lived in the past is great. It gives people a way to know about the life in the past. What's more, when talking with them, we may get some encouragement (鼓励) so that we can improve ourselves.
Zhang Meimei a 14-year-old girl, she thinks the idea may sound great, but in fact, the person we talk with through AI could never be the real person. The talk is made up! So she thinks it's meaningless.
In conclusion, AI's role in connecting past and present causes different opinions. Whether it's inspiring (鼓舞) or not, it surely makes us think deeply about its value and effect.
26．Which is the structure of the article (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2. . . )
A． B．
C． D．
27．Where can we most probably find the article
A．In a science fiction novel. B．In a technology magazine.
C．In a history textbook. D．In a sports newspaper.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article
A．Jiang Wei "talk to" the great scientist.
B．Xin Chengji thinks it isn't a great way to learn about the past.
C．Zhang Meimei thinks it's meaningful because the conversation isn't real.
D．Jiang Wei asked Li Bai how he became a great poet in history in his video.
29．What does the underline word "meaningless" mean
A．专业的 B．严肃的 C．多彩的 D．无意义的
30．What is the best title for the article
A．AI Technology in Our Daily Life
B．Different Opinions on Using AI to Connect with the Past
C．Jiang Wei's Creative Video about AI and Li Bai
D．The Influence of AI on Students' Thoughts
（2025八下·肇庆期末）配对阅读。左栏是 5 个学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议,请为每个学生提供合适的建议。并在答题卡上将 对应选项涂黑。
　31． 　 I'm new in this school. Nobody in my class plays with me after class. I always feel lonely. What can I do 　32． 　 I want to do some after-school activities. But my parents say they're too dangerous and won't let me go out alone. 　33． 　 My mom asks me to take piano lessons. I need to practice two hours each day. I work very hard, but I still can't be good at playing the piano. 　34． 　 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I'm not nice. 　35． 　 My teacher thinks I'm a good student. But I'm often worried about my schoolwork. A. Don't be worried. Everybody has concerns about schoolwork. Find a hobby or sport to relax. B. Whenever you get angry, you ought to stop talking and turn into a good listener instead. C. Try to tell your classmates that you are lonely and in need of their friendship. D. Don't be anxious. Plenty of practice is the only way to turning into a proficient pianist. E. Develop a nice hobby such as painting, singing and so on. It can help you relax after working hard. F. Let your parents know that you'll feel lonely if you aren't allowed to go out. You can also ask a teacher to have a conversation with them about the after-school activities. G. Keep on doing exercise. Then you won't get ill easily.
（2025八下·肇庆期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
big make accept as play it worry a common when and possible
When some people plan to have a party, they usually invite their friends and family. The cultures of invitations in different countries have something in 　36． 　.
In Western countries, inviting each other is an activity for 　37． 　 more friends and getting help from each other. 　38． 　 English speakers wish to invite friends to have dinner, they may send a formal letter of invitation. The person who gets the invitation should reply to it as soon as 　39． 　.
If a Western person invites you to have dinner, make sure you know the time and the place of the party. If the party is about business, you can wear 　40． 　 suit (西装). If the party is just for friends, you don't need to dress seriously. If you don't want to 　41． 　 the invitation, you can call the host and tell him or her your reason.
While in China, invitations often happen between old friends 　42． 　 relatives. People like this kind of invitation. They will usually attend (出席) 　43． 　. But for other kinds of invitations, such 　44． 　 business, people don't always want to attend them.
Every culture 　45． 　 an important role in the world. We should know the differences in invitations among other countries.
（2025八下·肇庆期末）A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin Get some tools and build it at once Or think carefully and prepare everything first Of course, the second way is better. Why Because you make a plan for your goal (目标)!
Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. Why is making plans so important First, it stops you spending time on meaningless things. Also, it helps you know better what to do step by step. What's more, if you make a good plan, you'll be surprised at how much you can reach. Last, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them.
The importance of having a plan is now clear, so do you know how to make your own plan
Remember: "A goal without a plan is just a wish. " Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
46．Why the second way is better to decide to build a house
47．What are the goals of many people
48．How many percent people will finally be successful without a plan
49．How do you know the problems you meet on the way to success
50．What can you do so that you will hardly fail
51．（2025八下·肇庆期末）B. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。
目标是人生奋斗的方向，每个人都有自己的目标，都对未来有畅想。你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？假如你是李华，请你以"I want to be a/an. . . " 为题写一篇英语短文，根据给出的思维导图谈谈自己的看法。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2) 不得在作文中出现考生真实的姓名和校名。(3) 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I want to be a/an ▲
I have a dream.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．B；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．C
【知识点】记叙文；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者和好朋友玛丽之间的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意分析句子结构，确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如，如果空格处需要填入一个动词，那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
1．句意：我们十二岁的时候互相关心，因为我们在同一所学校。 A：care（关心；照顾）；B：cared（关心的过去式/过去分词）；C：cares（关心的第三人称单数形式）。根据 when we were twelve years old 我们十二岁的时候，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式cared。故选B。
2．句意：我是班里最安静的学生，而她是班上最外向的女孩。A：quiet（安静的）；B：quieter（更安静的，比较级）；C：quietest（最安静的，最高级）。根据in my class在我班里，可知是三者以上的比较，应用最高级quietest。故选C。
3．句意：她英语很有天赋，给了我一些建议。A：in（在……里面；用）；B：of（……的；属于）；C：at（在……地点/时间）。根据固定搭配be talented in"在……很有天赋"，可知应用介词in。故选A。
4．句意：我们互相学习，期望取得好成绩。A：get（得到；变得）；B：to get（得到的不定式形式）；C：got（得到的过去式/过去分词）。根据固定搭配expect to do sth."期望做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to get。故选B。
5．句意：她对我很重要，因为她很了解我。 A：because（因为）；B：and（和；并且）；C：so（所以；因此）。根据 She is important to me 对我很重要，可知"她很了解我"为原因，应用因果连词because"因为"。故选A。
6．句意：我们都喜欢唱歌，但她唱得比我好。A：well（好地；健康的）；B：better（更好的，比较级）；C：best（最好的，最高级）。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应用副词比较级better"更好"。故选B。
7．句意：当我感到不开心或需要与某人交谈时，我总是给她打电话。A：she（她，主格）；B：hers（她的，名词性物主代词）；C：her（她的，形容词性物主代词/她，宾格）。根据空格前谓语call"打电话"，以及空格后无名词，可知应用代词宾格her，作宾语。故选C。
8．句意：上周末，我们计划一起做一些有趣的事情。A：something（某事；一些东西）；B：anything（任何事；任何物）；C：nothing（没有事；没有物）。根据We planned to meet at four o'clock to play basketball我们计划四点钟见面打篮球，可知是计划一起做一些有趣的事情。故选A。
9．句意：天快黑了。A：She（她）；B：It（它）；C：They（他们/她们/它们）。根据下文We planned to meet at four o'clock to play basketball, however, she arrived at half past five. 我们计划四点钟见面打篮球，但她五点半到了，可知此处指天气，应用代词it指代。故选B。
10．句意：好吧，没有人是完美的。A：am（是，第一人称单数现在时）；B：are（是，第二人称/复数现在时）；C：is（是，第三人称单数现在时）。根据不定代词nobody，可知be动词应用is。故选C。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．C；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了教育部关于保障学生户外活动时间的政策。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，也许你会发现很难有足够的时间去做，即使是在周末。A：normal（正常的）；B：difficult（困难的）；C：enjoyable（愉快的）；D：creative（有创造力的）。根据下文 The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知是为了解决很难有足够时间运动的问题，此处指：很难有足够的时间去做运动。故选B。
12．句意：然而，由于阳光体育项目，你不必担心。 A：talk about（谈论）；B：care about（关心）；C：worry about（担心）；D：know about（了解）。根据 the Sunshine Sports Program 阳光体育项目，可知项目保证运动时间，因此不必担心没有足够时间运动。故选C。
13．句意：学生将能够开心自由地进行任何运动。A：happily（开心地）；B：loudly（大声地）；C：clearly（清楚地）；D：cheaply（便宜地）。根据 Students will be able to do any sport 学生将能够进行任何运动，可知应是开心自由地。故选A。
14．句意：更重要的是，该计划可以让他们保持健康。A：angry（生气的）；B：healthy（健康的）；C：serious（严肃的）；D：unlucky（不幸的）。根据上文 The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知户外运动可以使学生保持健康。故选B。
15．句意：王立超喜欢这个想法，因为他能呼吸到新鲜空气。A：thing（事情）；B：fact（事实）；C：experience（经历）；D：idea（想法）。根据上文Han Jiawen, from Shanghai Yangsi Middle School, likes the idea. 来自上海杨泗中学的韩佳文喜欢这个想法，可知此处王立超也喜欢这个户外活动的想法。故选D。
16．句意：但这位来自天津的14岁学生想知道是否有足够的地方给每个人。A：reason（原因）；B：hope（希望）；C：place（地方）；D：plan（计划）。根据下文 I'm afraid there won't be enough standing room on the playground. 恐怕操场上没有足够的站立空间，可知是担心没有足够的地方。故选C。
17．句意：有这么多学生在外面……A：students（学生）；B：teachers（老师）；C：parents（父母）；D：writers（作家）。根据上文The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知是学生。故选A。
18．句意：吴和其他学生喜欢每天早上跑步40分钟来改善他们的健康。A：celebrate（庆祝）；B：improve（提高，改善）；C：organize（组织）；D：promise（承诺）。根据 Wu and other students enjoy running for 40 minutes every morning 吴和其他学生喜欢每天早上跑步40分钟，可知是为了改善健康。故选B。
19．句意：但我们认为，在未来照顾好自己是有帮助的。A：look at（看）；B：look after（照顾）；C：look for（寻找）；D：look out（小心）。根据上文Wu and other students enjoy running for 40 minutes every morning 吴和其他学生喜欢每天早上跑步40分钟，可知养成运动习惯，对照顾好自己是有帮助的。故选B。
20．句意：你和你的同学一定有更多感兴趣的运动。A：discussions（讨论）；B：news（新闻）；C：points（观点）；D：sports（运动）。根据The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. 教育部表示，全国各地的学生每天应该有一个小时的户外运动时间，可知户外活动应是有很多运动。故选D。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．A
25．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了四个同学去年暑假的旅行。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏 We went boating on the clear lake. 我们在清澈的湖面上划船，可知李梅去划船了。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏 My parents took me to Dragon Mother Temple in Deqing by car. 我父母开车带我去了德清的龙母庙，可知是坐车去的。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏Last summer, I took a bus to climbed Jinxiang Mountain in Gaoyao. The mountain is covered with lush (茂密的) trees and colorful flowers. Many people had a picnic and took pictures of the beautiful scenery there. 去年夏天，我坐公共汽车去高要爬金象山。这座山上长满了郁郁葱葱的树木和五颜六色的花朵。许多人在那里野餐，并拍摄了美丽的风景，可知是在金象山的人们。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据表格第三栏 We visited the Baoding Garden. There were many tripods (鼎) there. It was full of cultural atmosphere. 我们参观了保定花园。那里有许多三脚架。这里充满了文化气息，可知是保定花园充满文化气息。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据第一栏 They were very exciting! 它们非常令人兴奋！第二栏 What a great day！ 多好的一天！第三栏 It was very delicious! 非常美味；第四栏 It was a good day. 是很好的一天，可推知大家感觉很开心。故选C。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．D
29．D
30．B
【知识点】议论文；文章结构；标题选择；文章出处；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要探讨了AI技术用于连接过去（如与历史人物对话）所引发的不同观点。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
26．文章结构题。根据第①段介绍AI技术的普及及其在日常生活中的应用（如视频制作者用AI与李白"对话"），引入主题，属于总论段； ②陈述支持的观点：认为AI与历史人物对话有助于了解过去、获得鼓励，具有积极意义。 ③陈述分队观点：认为AI模拟的对话是虚构的，缺乏真实性，因此毫无意义。 ④段概括AI在连接过去与现在中的争议性，强调其引发的思考价值，为总结段， 可知文章结构为：总（ ①） ——分（ ②-③ ）——总（④）。故选A。
27．文章出处题。根据文章围绕 AI技术 展开，讨论了其应用（如与历史人物对话）、社会影响及争议，属于科技领域的热点话题，可知是来自科技杂志。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段An online video maker Jiang Wei used AI technology (技术) to "talk to" the great poet (诗人) Li Bai. In his video, he asked Li Bai how he became a great poet in history. 网络视频制作人姜伟利用人工智能技术与伟大诗人李白"对话"。在他的视频中，他问李白是如何成为历史上伟大的诗人的，可知 Jiang Wei 在视频中问李白，他是如何成为历史上伟大的诗人的。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据上文 The talk is made up! 谈话是编造的！可知她觉得视频毫无意义，meaningless表示"无意义的"。故选D。
30．标题选择题。根据文章探讨AI技术用于连接过去（如与历史人物对话）所引发的不同观点，可知最佳标题为： Different Opinions on Using AI to Connect with the Past 关于使用人工智能与过去联系的不同意见。故选B。
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．D；34．B；35．A
【知识点】议论文；学校生活；家庭生活；学会学习
【解析】【分析】大意：左栏是 5 个学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31．根据 I always feel lonely. 我感觉很孤单，可知C选项 Try to tell your classmates that you are lonely and in need of their friendship. 试着告诉你的同学，你很孤独，需要他们的友谊，符合。故选C。
32．根据 But my parents say they're too dangerous and won't let me go out alone. 但我父母说他们太危险了，不会让我一个人出去的，可知F选项 Let your parents know that you'll feel lonely if you aren't allowed to go out. 让你的父母知道，如果你不被允许外出，你会感到孤独，符合。故选F。
33．根据 I work very hard, but I still can't be good at playing the piano. 我工作很努力，但我仍然不擅长弹钢琴，可知D选项 Plenty of practice is the only way to turning into a proficient pianist. 大量的练习是成为一名熟练钢琴家的唯一途径，符合。故选D。
34．根据 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I'm not nice. 有时我很容易生气，对朋友大喊大叫。所以他们认为我不好，可知B选项Whenever you get angry, you ought to stop talking and turn into a good listener instead. 每当你生气的时候，你应该停止说话，转而成为一个好的倾听者，符合。故选B。
35．根据 But I'm often worried about my schoolwork. 但我经常担心我的学业，可知A选项Everybody has concerns about schoolwork. Find a hobby or sport to relax. 每个人都关心功课。找一个爱好或运动来放松，符合。故选A。
【答案】36．common；37．making；38．When；39．possible；40．a；41．accept；42．and；43．it；44．as；45．plays
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了不同国家关于邀请的文化。
选项意思： big make accept as play it worry a common when and possible
【点评】考查选词填空。注意在填空时，要分析句子结构，确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如，如果空格处需要填入一个动词，那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
36．句意：不同国家的邀请函文化有一些共同点。根据上文hen some people plan to have a party, they usually invite their friends and family. 当一些人计划举办聚会时，他们通常会邀请朋友和家人，可知此处指出：不同国家的邀请函文化有一些共同点，应用介词短语in common"共同点"。故答案为：common。
37．句意：在西方国家，互相邀请是一种结交更多朋友和互相帮助的活动。根据宾语 more friends ，可知应是指交更多朋友，应用动词make"交（朋友）"；再根据介词for，可知应填动名词形式making。故答案为：making。
38．句意：当说英语的人想邀请朋友吃饭时，他们可能会发一封正式的邀请函。 根据 they may send a formal letter of invitation.他们可能会发一封正式的邀请函 ，可知是当说英语的人想邀请朋友吃饭时，应填副词when"当"，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：When。
39．句意：收到邀请的人应尽快回复。根据 The person who gets the invitation收到邀请的人，结合常识，可知应是尽可能快的回复，应填形容词possible"可能的"，介词短语as soon as possible"尽可能快的"。故答案为：possible。
40．句意：如果聚会是商务性质的，你可以穿一件西装。根据空格后以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数suit"西装"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一件"。故答案为：a。
41．句意：如果你不想接受邀请，你可以打电话给主人，告诉他或她你的原因。根据 you can call the host and tell him or her your reason. 你可以打电话给主人，告诉他或她你的原因，可知应是不想接受邀请的情况，应用动词accept"接受"；根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知此处为to+动词原形，构成动词不定式。故答案为：accept。
42．句意：在中国，邀请经常发生在老朋友和亲戚之间。根据介词短语betwee…and…在……和……之间，可知应填连词and。故答案为：and。
43．句意：他们通常会出席。根据上文 People like this kind of invitation. 人们喜欢这种邀请，可知此处表示：他们通常会出席这种邀请，应用代词it指代可数名词单数invitation。故答案为：it。
44．句意：但对于其他类型的邀请，比如商务邀请，人们并不总是想参加。 根据固定搭配such as"例如"，可知应填介词as。故答案为：as。
45．句意：每种文化都在世界上发挥着重要作用。根据 an important role ，可知是指发挥重要作用，应用动词play"发挥"；句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语culture为第三人称单数，可知谓语用动词三单形式plays。故答案为：plays。
【答案】46．Because you make a plan for your goal.
47．Getting better grades or finding a better job. /Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job.
48．Only 8 percent. / Only 8 percent people will finally be successful without a plan.
49．By making a plan. /You will know the problems you meet on the way to success by making a plan.
50．Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it. /Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
【知识点】说明文；自我管理
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了制定计划的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
46．根据第一段Of course, the second way is better. Why Because you make a plan for your goal (目标)!当然，第二种方式更好。为什么？因为你为你的目标制定了计划！可知是因为可以为目标制定计划。故答案为： Because you make a plan for your goal.
47．根据第二段 Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. 许多人都有目标，比如取得更好的成绩或找到更好的工作，可知是取得更好的成绩或找到更好的工作。故答案为： Getting better grades or finding a better job. /Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job.
48．根据第二段But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. 但如果没有实现这些目标的计划，这些人中只有8%最终会成功，可知只有8%。故答案为： 8 percent. / Only 8 percent people will finally be successful without a plan.
49．根据第二段 Last, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them. 最后，通过制定计划，你会知道在通往成功的道路上遇到的问题，并尽力解决它们，可知是通过制定计划。故答案为： By making a plan. /You will know the problems you meet on the way to success by making a plan.
50．根据最后一段Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail. ，可知一旦你为你的目标制定了一个计划，并尽最大努力去实现它，你几乎不会失败。故答案为：Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it. /Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
51．【答案】One possible version:
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto that encourages me most is "Teachers' biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!". I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I'm a teacher, I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I'll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I want to enter the university to get further study. I won't give up my dreams. I think it will come true soon.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文；说明文；职业启蒙
【解析】【分析】这是一篇半命题作文，要求以"I want to be a/an. . . " 为题，根据思维导图写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。写作内容包括梦想职业、原因和未来计划。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对梦想职业、愿意你和计划进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的宾语从句 I think teachers are very important people in our life. "我认为老师是我们生活中非常重要的人。"和if引导的条件状语从句 If I'm a teacher, I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. "如果我是一名教师，我会对学生非常友善和耐心，并尽我所能让我的课变得有趣。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的see sb. do sth."看某人做某事"，be patient with"对……耐心"，give up"放弃"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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