【精品解析】贵州省黔东南州从江县往洞中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期素养评估英语试卷(6月)

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【精品解析】贵州省黔东南州从江县往洞中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期素养评估英语试卷(6月)

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贵州省黔东南州从江县往洞中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期素养评估英语试卷(6月)
(2025七下·从江期末) 听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.B
【知识点】听录音选图;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Is Jack walking to see his friend
M: No,he is riding a bike to see his friend.
2.W:Would you like to go to the sports field
M:Sure,I'd love to.
3.M:Hi, Lucy. Can you come and sing with me
W:Sorry, I can't. I'm making soup.
4.M:Let's read books in the library this afternoon.
W:OK.Good idea.
5.W:Be quiet! Your brother is busy with his homework in his room.
M:I'm really sorry, Mum.
6.W:Hi,Jim.This is Alice speaking.
M:Hi,Alice.Are you free this Saturday Would you like to go swimming with me
【分析】这几段对话分别围绕出行方式、去运动场、一起唱歌、去图书馆读书、保持安静以及周六去游泳等不同日常活动邀请与回应展开。
【点评】考查选图类听力。仔细听听力内容,根据关键词结合图片选出答案。
1.根据"he is riding a bike to see his friend.(他正在骑自行车去看他的朋友。)"可知,提到了自行车,与图片C相符,故选C。
2.根据"Would you like to go to the sports field(你想去运动场吗)"可知,提到了运动场,与图片A相符,故选A。
3.根据"I'm making soup.(我在做汤。)"可知,提到了做汤,与图片B相符,故选B。
4.根据"Let's read books in the library this afternoon.(今天下午我们去图书馆看书吧。)"可知,提到了去图书馆看书,与图片C相符,故选C。
5.根据"Your brother is busy with his homework in his room.(你弟弟在房间里忙着做作业。)"可知,提到了写作业,与图片相符,故选A。
6.根据"This is Alice speaking.(我是爱丽丝。)"可知,这是打电话情景,与图片B相符,故选B。
(2025七下·从江期末) 听句子, 选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7.
A.Thank you. B.Yes,I'd love to. C.You're welcome.
8.
A.At 8 o'clock. B.June 10th. C.It's 8 o'clock.
9.
A.See you.
B.Nice to meet you, too.
C.Sure.
10.
A.Yes,I am. B.Yes, he is. C.Yes, we are.
11.
A.Thank you.
B.Dad, yours too!
C.Sorry to hear that.
12.
A.I'm watching TV.
B.I have a radio.
C.My computer is white.
【答案】7.B
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.A
【知识点】情景反应;询问时间;介绍语;表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】7.Do you want to go to watch a film with us
8.What time is it now
9.Well, see you then.
10.Are Bill and you cleaning the room
11.Jane,it's great to hear your voice!
12.What are you doing now
【分析】这几句话分别是邀请一起看电影、询问时间、告别、询问是否在打扫房间、表达听到对方声音很高兴以及询问对方正在做什么。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意分析问句类型和内容,注意关键词,选出正确答案。
7.根据听力原文"Do you want to go to watch a film with us "(你想和我们一起去看电影吗?)可知,这是邀请,应答需表示接受或拒绝,选项B"Yes, I'd love to."(是的,我很乐意)符合题意,故选B。
8.根据听力原文"What time is it now "(现在几点了?)可知,是询问时间,选项C"It's 8 o'clock."(八点了)回答时间,符合题意,故选C。
9.根据听力原文"Well, see you then."(好的,到时候见)可知,是告别,应答也需告别,选项A"See you."(再见)符合题意,故选A。
10.根据听力原文"Are Bill and you cleaning the room "(比尔和你在打扫房间吗?)可知,主语是"Bill and you",应答主语应为"we",选项C"Yes, we are."(是的,我们在)符合题意,故选C。
11.根据听力原文"Jane, it's great to hear your voice!"(简,听到你的声音真开心!)可知,此处是友好问候,选项B"Dad, yours too!"(爸爸,你也是!)回应问候,符合题意,故选B。
12.根据听力原文"What are you doing now "(你现在在做什么?)可知,是询问正在做的事,选项A"I'm watching TV."(我在看电视)回答正在做的事,符合题意,故选A。
(2025七下·从江期末) 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。
13.Emma is ____.
A.reading a book B.watching TV C.making her bed
14.Peter needs ____.
A.some milk B.some tea C.some water
15.Ella's birthday party is ____ tomorrow evening.
A.at 8:00 B.at 6:00 C.at 5:00
16.Dave wants to join ____.
A.the film club B.the reading club C.the music club
17.The boy wants to go to ____ this afternoon.
A.the shoe shop B.the supermarket C.the zoo
18.Tim is having a holiday in ____.
A.Hainan B.Henan C.Hunan
【答案】13.C
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间;询问地点;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】13.M:Emma,it's time for bed.What are you doing now
W:I know,Dad.I'm making my bed.
14.W:Hi,Peter.I'm in the supermarket.What do you need
M:Well,I need some tea.
15.W:Is Ella's birthday party at eight tomorrow evening
M:No,it's at six,after school.
16.W:Do you want to join the film club or the reading club,Dave
M:The film club.You know,I love watching films.
17.W:Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon
M:Sure.I like giraffes very much in the zoo.
18.W:What are you doing,Tim
M:I'm going on vacation in Hainan with my parents.
【分析】这几段对话分别围绕睡前活动、超市购物需求、生日派对时间、选择加入俱乐部、下午去动物园以及蒂姆的度假计划等日常交流内容展开。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意用简单的符号或笔记记录下关键信息,如人名缩写、关键词等,以便后续回顾。
13.根据听力原文中Emma的回答"I'm making my bed."(我在整理我的床铺)可知,Emma正在整理床铺,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.根据听力原文中Peter的回答"I need some tea."(我需要一些茶)可知,Peter需要一些茶,选项B符合题意,故选B。
15.根据听力原文中"it's at six, after school."(在六点,放学后)可知,Ella的生日派对在六点,选项B符合题意,故选B。
16.根据听力原文中Dave的回答"The film clu;B. You know, I love watching films."(电影俱乐部。你知道,我喜欢看电影)可知,Dave想加入电影俱乐部,选项A符合题意,故选A。
17.根据听力原文中"Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon "(今天下午你能和我一起去动物园吗?)及肯定回应可知,男孩下午想去动物园,选项C符合题意,故选C。
18.根据听力原文中Tim的回答"I'm going on vacation in Hainan with my parents."(我要和父母去海南度假)可知,Tim在海南度假,选项A符合题意,故选A。
(2025七下·从江期末)听下面一段对话, 回答问题。
19.What's Peter doing
A.Doing homework. B.Watching TV. C.Washing dishes.
20.When does Kate want to go fishing
A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.This Sunday.
【答案】19.A
20.B
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】题。
W:Hello,may I speak to Peter
M:This is Peter speaking.
W:What are you doing now
M:I'm doing my homework.What are you doing,Kate
W:I'm watching TV.The show is boring.Let's go fishing this afternoon.
M:Sorry.I have to help my mum make zongzi after doing my homework.
【分析】对话关于凯特打电话给彼得,得知彼正在做作业、自己在看电视,便邀他下午钓鱼,彼得因要做完作业帮妈妈包粽子而拒绝了。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示,根据题型调整注意力焦点,注意关键词。
19.根据听力原文中Peter的回答"I'm doing my homework."(我在做作业)可知,Peter在做作业,选项A符合题意,故选A。
20.根据听力原文中Kate的提议"Let's go fishing this afternoon."(我们今天下午去钓鱼吧)可知,Kate想下午去钓鱼,选项B符合题意,故选B。
(2025七下·从江期末)听下面一段对话, 回答问题。
21.What are they talking about
A.A photo. B.A painting. C.Pictures.
22.Who is the boy in the photo
A.Ella's cousin. B.Ella's father. C.Ella's brother.
【答案】21.A
22.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M:Is this your photo of family,Ella
W:Yes.This is my father.He is washing his car.This is my mother.She is watering the flowers.
M:Who is the boy
W:He's my little brother.He's painting.
M:Is he painting a big tree
W:Yes.He loves painting very much.
【分析】对话关于男士询问埃拉家庭照中的人物,埃拉介绍爸爸在洗车、妈妈在浇花,弟弟在画大树且很爱画画。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意,再关注具体细节,特别注意与问题直接相关的信息,避免被无关信息干扰。
21.根据听力原文开头"Is this your photo of family, Ella "(埃拉,这是你的全家福吗?)可知,他们在谈论一张照片,选项A符合题意,故选A。
22.根据听力原文中埃拉的回答"He's my little brother."(他是我的弟弟)可知,照片里的男孩是埃拉的弟弟,选项C符合题意,故选C。
(2025七下·从江期末)听下面一段对话, 回答问题。
23.How does Sally like the TV show
A.It's interesting. B.It's boring. C.It's relaxing.
24.Who are cleaning their rooms
A. Bob and Dave. B.Bob and Lucy. C.Dave and Lucy.
【答案】23.A
24.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Sally!
W:Hi,Bob.
M:Sally,what are you doing
W:I'm watching TV.
M:Do you want to play tennis
W:No,this TV show is interesting.What's John doing
M:He's washing the dishes.
W:Well,what are Dave and Lucy doing
M:They're cleaning their rooms.
【分析】对话关于鲍勃询问萨莉在做什么并邀她打网球遭拒,萨莉还询问了约翰、戴夫和露西正在做的事,鲍勃分别给予了回答。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意关键词汇和短语,这些可能会成为解题的线索。
23.根据听力原文中Sally的回答"this TV show is interesting."(这个电视节目很有趣)可知,Sally觉得这个节目有趣,选项A符合题意,故选A。
24.根据听力原文中"what are Dave and Lucy doing "及回答"They're cleaning their rooms."(戴夫和露西在做什么?他们在打扫房间)可知,戴夫和露西在打扫房间,选项C符合题意,故选C。
(2025七下·从江期末) 听短文, 完成表中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。
In the Supermarket
Who What they are  25.  
Tom's mum Some food—some chicken,  26.   and eggs.
Tom's dad Some  27.  tea, some milk and  28.   .
Tom Some  29.   , and a model  30.   for Emma's birthday.
【答案】25.buying;26.tomatoes;27.green;28.fruit;29.books;30.train
【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】Tom and his parents are shopping in the supermarket.There are many things in the supermarket.Tom's mum is buying some food for the family.She wants to get some chicken,tomatoes and eggs.Tom's dad likes drinking tea.He is buying some green tea.He also wants to get some milk and fruit.Tom loves reading.He is buying some books.Emma is Tom's classmate. Tomorrow is her birthday.Emma likes model trains a lot,so Tom wants to buy one for her.
【分析】短文关于汤姆和父母在超市购物,妈妈买食物,爸爸买茶、牛奶和水果,汤姆买书,还想给喜欢火车模型的同学艾玛买一份作为生日礼物。
【点评】考查短文理解。听前快速浏览选项,预测内容,听时抓住关键词句,如时间、动作、地点等,结合语境选择答案。
25.根据听力原文"Tom and his parents are shopping in the supermarket."(汤姆和他的父母正在超市购物)可知,他们在买东西,"are buying"符合题意,故填buying。
26.根据听力原文"Tom's mum... She wants to get some chicken, tomatoes and eggs."(汤姆的妈妈……她想买一些鸡肉、西红柿和鸡蛋)可知,Tom的妈妈想买西红柿,故填tomatoes。
27.根据听力原文"Tom's dad... He is buying some green tea."(汤姆的爸爸……他在买一些绿茶)可知,汤姆的爸爸在买一些绿茶,故填green。
28.根据听力原文"He also wants to get some milk and fruit."(他还想买一些牛奶和水果)可知,他还买了一些水果,故填fruit。
29.根据听力原文"Tom... He is buying some books."(汤姆……他在买一些书)可知,汤姆在买一些书,故填books。
30.根据听力原文"Emma likes model trains a lot, so Tom wants to buy one for her."(埃玛非常喜欢模型火车,所以汤姆想给她买一个)可知,Tom想买一个模型火车。故填train。
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. sleeping B. but C. countries D. the E. with F. an
It's six o'clock on Saturday evening in London. People are having dinner,  31.   people are doing different things in different places. Peter is an English boy. He lives in London. He wants to know what his pen friends from different  32.   are doing. Peter is writing emails to his pen friends.
Emma is from South Africa. It's 8: 00 p. m. She doesn't have homework today. She is watching TV  33.   her family.
Tom is  34.   American boy. It's 1:00 p. m. in New York, and he is having lunch at the school dining hall. "It's delicious, "he says.
Lily is a Chinese girl. She is  35.   now. It's 2:00 a. m. the next day in China.
【答案】31.B;32.C;33.E;34.F;35.A
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了伦敦周六晚上六点时,英国男孩彼得想了解不同国家的笔友在做什么,并分别介绍了来自南非的艾玛、美国的汤姆和中国女孩莉莉当时的活动。
A. sleeping睡觉;B. but但是;C. countries国家;D. the这个;E. with带有;F. an一个。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
31.句意:伦敦周六晚上六点,人们正在吃晚餐,但在不同地方的人们正在做不同的事情。原文前半句"People are having dinner"(人们正在吃晚餐)与后半句"people are doing different things in different places"(不同地方的人们正在做不同的事)存在转折关系,故用转折连词"but",故选B。
32.句意:他想知道他来自不同国家的笔友正在做什么。原文提到"his pen friends from different..."(他的笔友来自不同的地方……)结合后文列举的"South Africa(南非)、New York(美国纽约)、China(中国)"可知,笔友来自不同"国家","countries"(国家)符合语境,故选C。
33.句意:她正在和家人一起看电视。原文"Emma... She is watching TV... her family(艾玛……她在看电视……她的家人)"描述Emma的行为应是与家人一起,"和家人一起"需用介词"with"表示伴随,故选E。
34.句意:汤姆是一个美国男孩。根据句意可知,此处泛指"一个",原因不定冠词。且"American"是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词"an",故选F。
35.句意:她现在正在睡觉。根据原文提到"It's 2:00 a. m. the next day in China"(中国此时是次日凌晨2点)结合常识可知,凌晨2点的合理行为是"睡觉","sleeping"(睡觉)与"is"构成现在进行时,符合语境,故选A。
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anna and Harry are good friends. Today is the Mid Autumn Festival(中秋节) in China. What are they and their families doing now
Anna 36. in No. 1 Middle School in Changsha and her parents work in Beijing. It's 2:00 p. m. in Changsha. Anna's aunt is driving her to the airport(机场) because her parents are 37. Beijing for Changsha. At the same time, her grandmother is making 38. food for the family. Her grandfather is shopping for some 39. . There are not any drinks at 40. .
It is 8:00 a. m. in Paris. There is no the Mid Autumn Festival in France. So people still 41. their lives as usual(像往常一样). Some people are working and some 42. are having lessons at school. How about Harry and his 43. ?Harry's father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are 44. breakfast at home. He knows Anna and her family are celebrating(庆祝)the Mid Autumn Festival. He 45. to experience(体验)the festival with Anna one day. It must be very interesting.
36.A. walks B. sleeps C. studies
37.A. giving B. leaving C. making
38.A. bad B. new C. delicious
39.A. drinks
B. vegetables
C. fruits
40.A. place
B. school
C. home
41.A. change B. live C. remember
42.A. children
B. parents
C. villagers
43.A. parents
B. friends
C. cousins
44.A. buying
B. showing
C. having
45.A. remembers B. wishes C. helps
【答案】36.C;37.B;38.C;39.A;40.C;41.B;42.A;43.A;44.C;45.B
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了中秋节当天,中国长沙的安娜一家正为与从北京回来的父母团聚做准备,而法国巴黎没有中秋节,人们照常生活,哈里一家也在各自活动,哈里希望有一天能和安娜一起体验中秋节。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
36.句意:安娜在长沙第一中学学习,她的父母在北京工作。A. walks(步行);B. sleeps(睡觉);C. studies(学习)。根据原文提到"in No. 1 Middle School in Changsha"(在长沙第一中学)结合常识可知,学生在学校的主要活动是"学习",因此"studies"符合语境,故选C。
37.句意:安娜的阿姨正开车送她去机场,因为她的父母正要离开北京去长沙。A. giving(给);B. leaving(离开);C. making(制作)。根据句意可知,此处指"父母离开北京去长沙",而"leave...for..."是固定搭配,意为"离开……去……",符合逻辑,故选B。
38.句意:与此同时,她的奶奶正在为家人做美味的食物。A. bad(坏的);B. new(新的);C. delicious(美味的)。根据"the Mid-Autumn Festival"(中秋节)的语境结合常识可知,家人团聚时通常会做"美味的食物","delicious"符合节日里准备食物的场景,故选C。
39.句意:她的爷爷正在去买一些饮料。A. drinks(饮料);B. vegetables(蔬菜);C. fruits(水果)。根据"There are not any drinks"(没有饮料了)可推测,爷爷购物的对象是"饮料","drinks"与后文呼应,故选A。
40.句意:家里没有饮料了。A. place(地方);B. school(学校);C. home(家)。根据前文描述的是安娜家的场景(奶奶做食物、爷爷去买东西)可知,"没有饮料"的地点应是"家","home"符合家庭场景,故选C。
41.句意:所以人们仍然像往常一样过着他们的生活。A. change(改变);B. live(过着);C. remember(记得)。根据"There is no the Mid-Autumn Festival in France"(法国没有中秋节)可知,人们的生活不会因节日改变,"live their lives as usual"(像往常一样生活)符合语境,故选B。
42.句意:一些人在工作,一些孩子在学校上课。A. children(孩子);B. parents(父母);C. villagers(村民)。根据"having lessons at school"(在学校上课)结合常识可知,在学校上课的主体通常是"孩子","children"符合"上课"的场景,故选A。
43.句意:哈里和他的父母呢?A. parents(父母);B. friends(朋友);C. cousins(表亲)。后文具体描述"Harry's father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother..."(哈里的爸爸在看报纸,哈里和他的妈妈……)可知,明确提到了"爸爸"和"妈妈",即"父母",因此"parents"符合语境,故选A。
44.句意:哈里和他的妈妈正在家里吃早餐。A. buying(买);B. showing(展示);C. having(吃)。"have breakfast"是固定短语(吃早餐),原文描述的是家庭日常活动,"having breakfast"符合"在家"的场景,故选C。
45.句意:他希望有一天能和安娜一起体验这个节日。A. remembers(记得);B. wishes(希望);C. helps(帮助)。根据"It must be very interesting"(那一定很有趣)可知,此处暗示哈里对这个节日的向往,"wishes to experience"(希望体验)符合这种期待的语气,故选B。
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are they doing?    
Frank My English is not good, and I want to improve it. Now I'm studying in the English club. We are talking in English and telling English stories here.
Jack Now it is four o'clock in the afternoon. I'm reading an interesting book in the school library. Many other students are reading here, too.
Peter Now, it is three o'clock in the afternoon. I am playing football with my friends. Football is my favourite.
Alice It is ten o'clock on Sunday morning. I'm listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She is dancing to music.
46.What is Peter's favourite sport
A. B. C.
47.What's Jack doing at four o'clock in the afternoon
A.Studying in the English club.       
B.Reading a book in the library.
C.Listening to music at home.
48.What do the four students tell us
A.What they're doing.
B.Where they are.
C.What they like doing.
49.Where can we probably read the text
A.On a school notice board(布告栏).       
B.In a storybook.
C.On a QQ chat record(记录).
【答案】46.C
47.B
48.A
49.C
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章分别介绍了弗兰克在英语俱乐部提升英语、杰克下午四点在图书馆看书、彼得下午三点和朋友踢足球、爱丽丝周日上午十点在家听音乐且宠物猫随音乐跳舞这些不同人物正在进行的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。
46.细节理解题。根据"Peter... Football is my favourite."(彼得……足球是我的最爱。)可知,彼得最喜欢的运动是足球,故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据"Jack... Now it is four o'clock in the afternoon. I'm reading an interesting book in the school library."(杰克……现在是下午四点。我正在学校图书馆读一本有趣的书。)可知,杰克下午四点在图书馆看书,故选B。
48.细节理解题。短文开头"What are they doing?"(他们正在做什么?)以及每个人的描述(Frank在英语俱乐部学习、Jack在图书馆看书、Peter在踢足球、Alice在家听音乐)可知,均围绕"正在做的事"展开,故选A。
49.文章出处题。分析文章内容可知,短文以第一人称描述四个人的即时活动,语气随意,符合QQ聊天记录的特点。故选C。
(2025七下·从江期末) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Thanks to the "Sunshine Physical Education" program, the students in No. 1 Middle School have thirty minutes' break after the second class in the morning. Let me tell you something about it.
②Look!Most of them are playing during the break. Some students are on the sports field. They are playing basketball. Oh!A boy is running with the ball. △ They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling.
③What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.
④Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
50.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.The "Sunshine Physical Education"program.
B.The thirty minutes' break.
C.The second class.
51.Where are the students playing basketball
A.In front of the tree.         
B.In front of the classroom.
C.On the sports field.
52.Which sentence can be put in △ ?
A.And another boy is trying to stop him.  
B.And another girl is laughing.
C.And a girl is helping him.
53.What's the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 )
A. B. C.
【答案】50.B
51.C
52.A
53.B
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文关于得益于"阳光体育"项目,一中学生在上午第二节课后有三十分钟课间休息,文中介绍了此时学生们和老师各自在进行的活动,大家虽忙碌却很开心。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
50.代词指代题。根据"the students in No. 1 Middle School have thirty minutes' break after the second class in the morning. Let me tell you something about it."(第一中学的学生早上第二节课后有30分钟的休息时间。让我来告诉你关于它的事情。)可知,此处"it"指代"三十分钟的休息时间",故选B。
51.细节理解题。根据"Some students are on the sports field They are playing basketball."(一些学生在运动场上。他们正在打篮球。)可知,学生们在运动场上打篮球,故选C。
52.推理判断题。根据前文提到"A boy is running with the ball."(一个男孩带着球跑。)结合打篮球的场景可知,另一个男孩可能试图阻止他,选项A"And another boy is trying to stop him."(另一个男孩正试图阻止他。)符合逻辑,故选A。
53.结构分析题。分析文章结构可知,①段总述"阳光体育"项目带来的30分钟休息时间;②段描述学生的活动,③段描述老师的活动,均为分述;④段总结"每个人都在做自己的事,忙碌但快乐"。结构为"总—分—总",故选B。
(2025七下·从江期末) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Girisha is a little girl. She lives in a small but beautiful village. Girisha loves to be outside. All the flowers and animals are her friends. She plays, sings and dances with them every day.
One afternoon, Girisha sits outside her house. She is making some garlands(花环). She wants to give the garlands to her friends. But after she makes two, an elephant comes to the village. The villagers are very afraid.
"Run! The elephant may trample(踩伤) us!"cries one of the villagers.
But Girisha isn't afraid. She has a good idea!"Can you please get me some bananas "She asks her father. Then her father gets her some.
Girisha goes to the elephant and gives the bananas to him. The elephant eats them up quickly. He is hungry. He doesn't want to trample people. Then, Girisha makes friends with the elephant! The elephant showers some water on Girisha and plays with her. Girisha gives one garland to the elephant, and he goes back home.
People in the village think Girisha is very brave. She saves the village!
54.What may the villagers think the elephant do
A.Eat them. B.Leave them. C.Trample them.
55.What does the underlined word "brave" mean
A.Not afraid. B.Friendly. C.Funny.
56.How does the writer show Girisha is brave
A.By listing the reasons.
B.By giving an example.
C.By listing numbers.
57.What's the best title (标题) for the passage
A.A Brave Girl B.A Nice Villager C.A Cute Elephant
【答案】54.C
55.A
56.B
57.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于一个女孩勇敢面对大象的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
54.细节理解题。根据""Run! The elephant may trample us!"cries one of the villagers."("快跑!大象可能会踩伤我们!"一个村民喊道。)可知,村民认为大象会踩伤他们,故选C。
55.词义猜测题。根据"the villagers are very afraid. But Girisha isn't afraid."(村民们很害怕。但吉里莎不害怕。)以及她主动给大象香蕉、和大象交朋友的行为可知,此处"brave"意为"不害怕的",故选A。
56.推理判断题。作者通过具体事例(Girisha不害怕大象,拿香蕉给它,和它交朋友,阻止了危险)展示她的勇敢,属于"举例子",故选B。
57.标题选择题。全文围绕Girisha勇敢面对大象、拯救村庄的故事展开,核心是"勇敢的女孩",故选A。
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. It's the World Book Day. B. Reading them can open our eyes. C. What about the people over there D. Sometimes too much reading is not good. E. Some of them are old, and some are young. F. There are many different kinds of books, magazines and newspapers in the library.
It's April 23rd today.  58.  Look, there are many people in the City Library.
 59.   What are they doing there Some are sitting and reading different kinds of books at the table. Some are standing and looking for their favourite books.  60.   Oh, they are reading on the computers. It's a good way to read too. Most of the people are from different reading clubs. All of them love reading.
Reading can help us a lot.  61.   We can read any kind we like, and we can learn a lot by reading. Good books are like our best friends.  62.  And it can also make our life colourful.
【答案】58.A;59.E;60.C;61.F;62.B
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文关于4月23日是世界读书日,市图书馆里有很多人,有老有少,他们有的读书,有的找书,有的在电脑上阅读。阅读很有帮助,图书馆有很多种类的读物,读书能开阔眼界,让生活丰富多彩。
A.今天是世界图书日。
B.阅读它们可以开阔我们的眼界。
C.那边的人呢?
D.有时候读得太多不好。
E.他们中有些是老人,有些是年轻人。
F.图书馆里有许多不同种类的书、杂志和报纸。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读短文,理解短文含义,结合上下文的逻辑关系和选项内容,故选择最合适的句子补全短文。
58.根据上文"It's April 23rd today.(今天是4月23日。)"以及下文"Look, there are many people in the City Library.(看,市图书馆里有很多人。)"可知,4月23日是世界读书日,这能解释图书馆有很多人的原因,A项"今天是世界读书日。"符合题意,故选A。
59.根据上文"Look, there are many people in the City Library.(看,市图书馆里有很多人。)"以及下文"What are they doing there (他们在那里做什么?)"可知,此处应描述这些人的构成,E项"他们中有些年纪大,有些年纪小。"承接上文的"many people",符合题意,故选E。
60.根据上文"Some are sitting and reading different kinds of books at the table. Some are standing and looking for their favourite books.(有些人坐在桌子旁读各种各样的书。有些人站着找他们最喜欢的书。)"以及下文"Oh, they are reading on the computers.(哦,他们在电脑上阅读。)"可知,此处应询问另一部分人的情况,C项"那边的人呢?"引出下文的"they",符合题意,故选C。
61.根据上文"Reading can help us a lot.(阅读对我们帮助很大。)"以及下文"We can read any kind we like, and we can learn a lot by reading.(我们可以读任何我们喜欢的种类,通过阅读我们可以学到很多。)"可知,此处应说明图书馆有很多种类的读物,F项"图书馆里有很多不同种类的书、杂志和报纸。"承接下文的"any kind",符合题意,故选F。
62.根据上文"Good books are like our best friends.(好书就像我们最好的朋友。)"以及下文"And it can also make our life colourful.(而且它还能使我们的生活丰富多彩。)"可知,此处应说明读书的好处,B项"读它们可以开阔我们的眼界。"与下文的"also"呼应,符合题意,故选B。
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。((1)至(4)题每题答案不超过3个单词, (5)题须用完整句子回答。)
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes her chickens out to look for food.
When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(小麦). She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, she gets a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, "Who will take the wheat to the store and get some flour(面粉)?" But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says, "Who will make some bread with the flour?" All the chickens say they are too busy and don't want to do it. When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, "Who wants to eat the bread?"
"I will, " all say happily.
"No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pain, no gain(不劳无获). '" She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself, "This is an important lesson for you:learn to do and enjoy work and life. "The mother says again.
63.The big red hen and her children are playing     .
64.The hen wants to plant the grain of wheat because she wants to get a lot of    .
65.The big red hen goes to the store and     home.
66.None(没有一个) of all the chickens wants to     .
67.How do you understand the old saying "No pain, no gain"?
【答案】63.in the garden
64.wheat
65.brings the flour
66.make some bread
67.We should learn to do first and then enjoy work and life./You can get what you work hard for./…
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于一只大红母鸡发现小麦后想让小鸡们参与种植、换面粉、做面包,但小鸡们都不愿帮忙,最后母鸡自己享用面包并告诫小鸡们"不劳无获",要学会享受工作和生活的道理。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
63.根据原文第一句"One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden."(一天,一只大红母鸡正和她的小鸡们在花园里玩耍。)可知,大红母鸡和她的孩子们正在花园里玩,故填in the garden。
64.根据原文第二段"She finds a grain of wheat. She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden."(她发现了一粒小麦。她想得到很多小麦。所以她让她的小鸡们把它种在后花园里。)可知,母鸡想种小麦是因为想得到很多小麦,故填wheat。
65.根据原文第三段最后一句"So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home."(于是她把小麦带到商店,把面粉带回了家。)可知,大红母鸡去了商店并带回了面粉,故填brings the flour。
66.根据原文第四段"Who will make some bread with the flour?All the chickens say they are too busy and don't want to do it."(谁要用面粉做面包呢?所有的小鸡都说它们太忙了,不想做。)可知,没有一只小鸡想做面包,故填make some bread。
67.根据原文最后母鸡说的话"You must know ‘No pain, no gain.'... This is an important lesson for you:learn to do and enjoy work and life."(你们必须知道"不劳无获"……这对你们来说是重要的一课:学会去做,享受工作和生活。)可知,"不劳无获"意味着要先付出劳动,才能享受成果,即We should learn to do first and then enjoy work and life.
68.(2025七下·从江期末) 在中国的生活怎么样?
       in China
【答案】How's;life
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"怎么样"和"生活"。"怎么样"常用"How's"(How is的缩写),生活life,句子用于询问在中国生活的情况,结构为"How's + 名词",故填How's life。
【点评】考查汉译英。掌握询问情况的句型"How's... ",结合名词"life"的用法,完成填空。
69.(2025七下·从江期末) 他喜欢很多运动, 比如游泳、滑冰和打球。
He likes lots of sports ,        swimming, skating and playing balls.
【答案】such;as
【知识点】汉译英;引导名词性从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"比如"。"比如"用于列举例子,常用短语"such as",后接具体例子(游泳、滑冰等),符合语境,故填such as。
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记用于列举的固定短语"such as",注意其与"for example"的用法区别(such as后接名词或动名词)。
70.(2025七下·从江期末) 越来越多的人正在使用AI来帮助他们工作。
More and more people        AI to help them with their work.
【答案】are;using
【知识点】汉译英;现在进行时;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:使用,use,动词,正在,是现在进行时be doing的形式,主语是名词复数,故用助动词are,故答案为are using。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记现在进行时,主谓一致,use的用法。
71.(2025七下·从江期末) 这里空气很干净, 并且从这里我们可以很好地看到这个城市。
The air is clean, and we can     the city     from here.
【答案】see;well
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;动词原形
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"很好地看到"。看到see。很好地well,副词,此处用副词修饰动词see,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填see;well。
【点评】考查汉译英。掌握动词"see"的用法及副词"well"修饰动词的语法,结合语境准确填写。
72.(2025七下·从江期末) (贵州中考)贵州村BA精彩纷呈, 吸引大量国内外游客。
CunBA in Guizhou is        and it attracts many tourists from home and abroad.
【答案】really/so;colourful/wonderful
【知识点】汉译英;程度副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"精彩纷呈"。精彩纷呈really/so colourful/wonderful","really/so"是副词,用于修饰形容词"colourful/wonderful"(表示"精彩的"),符合"副词修饰形容词"的结构,故填really/so colourful/wonderful。
【点评】考查汉译英。理解"精彩纷呈"的含义,掌握副词修饰形容词的用法,故选择合适的词汇完成翻译。
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is watching a boat race on TV. She likes it because she thinks boat  73.   (race) are interesting. But then,  74.   (she) sister Lisa comes and says, "Mona, I want  75.   (watch) my favourite talk show. "
Mona isn't happy to hear this. She says, "Lisa, you can watch it after I finish watching the boat race. "Lisa isn't happy, either. Soon, the two start to fight.
Mrs Black is reading a book  76.   (quiet) in her room. When she hears
 77.   noise, she stops reading  78.   comes out. After  79.   (learn) why the girls fight, Mrs Black says, " Is TV so important You're sisters. How can you fight  80.   each other because of TV?"
Hearing this, both Mona and Lisa feel sorry. Mona says to Lisa, "Lisa, why don't we do  81.   (something) we both like?"
" 82.   (sound) great! Let's go to play ping pong!" says Lisa.
【答案】73.races;74.her (she);75.to watch;76.quietly;77.the;78.and;79.learning;80.with;81.something;82.Sounds
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于端午节时莫娜和妹妹丽莎因争抢电视看龙舟赛和脱口秀而吵架,妈妈劝解后,两人感到抱歉并决定一起去做都喜欢的事,即去打乒乓球。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。
73.句意:她喜欢它,因为她认为龙舟比赛很有趣。race比赛,名词。句中be动词是"are",提示主语为复数。"race"(比赛)的复数形式是"races",故填races。
74.句意:但是然后,她的妹妹莉萨过来说:"莫娜,我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。"she她,人称代词。分析句子结构可知,空后"sister"(妹妹)是名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。"she"(她)的形容词性物主代词是"her",故填her。
75.句意:但是然后,她的妹妹莉萨过来说:"莫娜,我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。"watch看,动词。"want to do sth"是固定搭配(想要做某事),后接动词不定式。"watch"(看)的不定式形式是"to watch",故填to watch。
76.句意:布莱克夫人正在她的房间里安静地看书。quiet安静的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处需修饰动词"reading"(看书),应用副词形式。"quiet"(安静的)的副词形式是"quietly",故填quietly。
77.句意:当她听到噪音时,她停止看书,走了出来。根据句意可知,此处"noise"(噪音)特指姐妹俩吵架的声音,表特指需用定冠词"the",故填the。
78.句意:当她听到噪音时,她停止看书,走了出来。"stops reading"(停止看书)和"comes out"(走出来)是两个并列的动作,需用并列连词"and"连接,故填and。
79.句意:了解到女孩们为什么吵架后,布莱克夫人说:"电视就那么重要吗?"learn学习,动词。"after"是介词,后接动名词形式。"learn"(了解)的动名词形式是"learning",故填learning。
80.句意:你们是姐妹。怎么能因为电视和彼此吵架呢?"fight with sb"是固定短语(和某人吵架),故填with。
81.句意:莫娜对莉萨说:"莉萨,我们为什么不做一些我们都喜欢的事情呢?" something某事,代词。 此处是表示建议的疑问句,用"something"(一些事情)而非"anything"(任何事情),符合委婉建议的语境,故填something。
82.句意:莉萨说:"听起来很棒!我们去打乒乓球吧!"sound听起来,系动词。此处是省略句,完整形式为"It sounds great"(它听起来很棒),省略主语后用"Sounds",句首首字母大写,故填Sounds。
83.(2025七下·从江期末) 假定你是Lily, 现在是周日上午8点半。请根据思维导图提示, 以"What Are▲Doing?"为题分享你身边或熟悉的人此时的活动情况。
要求:
1. 补全标题;
2. 内容积极向上, 60-80词;
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
What Are▲Doing
【答案】One possible version:
WhatAre My Family Doing
I am Lily.Now it is eight thirty on Sunday morning.All my family—my grandparents, parents, sister and I are staying at home.
My grandparents are watching TV.This makes them relaxed.My father is reading a book.He likes reading news and history stories.My mother is exercising.She thinks doing sport is good for her.Where is my sister Lucy is playing with our dog in the living room.And I am writing to you in my room.
What a relaxing time! We are enjoying a happy life.
【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"What Are▲Doing?"为题分享你身边或熟悉的人此时的活动情况。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容,人物,做了什么以及感受。根据材料内容可知本文要用现在进行时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如eight thirty on Sunday morning;reading news and history stories等以及句型结构,如She thinks doing sport is good for her.Lucy is playing with our dog in the living room.We are enjoying a happy life.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1贵州省黔东南州从江县往洞中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期素养评估英语试卷(6月)
(2025七下·从江期末) 听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
(2025七下·从江期末) 听句子, 选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7.
A.Thank you. B.Yes,I'd love to. C.You're welcome.
8.
A.At 8 o'clock. B.June 10th. C.It's 8 o'clock.
9.
A.See you.
B.Nice to meet you, too.
C.Sure.
10.
A.Yes,I am. B.Yes, he is. C.Yes, we are.
11.
A.Thank you.
B.Dad, yours too!
C.Sorry to hear that.
12.
A.I'm watching TV.
B.I have a radio.
C.My computer is white.
(2025七下·从江期末) 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。
13.Emma is ____.
A.reading a book B.watching TV C.making her bed
14.Peter needs ____.
A.some milk B.some tea C.some water
15.Ella's birthday party is ____ tomorrow evening.
A.at 8:00 B.at 6:00 C.at 5:00
16.Dave wants to join ____.
A.the film club B.the reading club C.the music club
17.The boy wants to go to ____ this afternoon.
A.the shoe shop B.the supermarket C.the zoo
18.Tim is having a holiday in ____.
A.Hainan B.Henan C.Hunan
(2025七下·从江期末)听下面一段对话, 回答问题。
19.What's Peter doing
A.Doing homework. B.Watching TV. C.Washing dishes.
20.When does Kate want to go fishing
A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.This Sunday.
(2025七下·从江期末)听下面一段对话, 回答问题。
21.What are they talking about
A.A photo. B.A painting. C.Pictures.
22.Who is the boy in the photo
A.Ella's cousin. B.Ella's father. C.Ella's brother.
(2025七下·从江期末)听下面一段对话, 回答问题。
23.How does Sally like the TV show
A.It's interesting. B.It's boring. C.It's relaxing.
24.Who are cleaning their rooms
A. Bob and Dave. B.Bob and Lucy. C.Dave and Lucy.
(2025七下·从江期末) 听短文, 完成表中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。
In the Supermarket
Who What they are  25.  
Tom's mum Some food—some chicken,  26.   and eggs.
Tom's dad Some  27.  tea, some milk and  28.   .
Tom Some  29.   , and a model  30.   for Emma's birthday.
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. sleeping B. but C. countries D. the E. with F. an
It's six o'clock on Saturday evening in London. People are having dinner,  31.   people are doing different things in different places. Peter is an English boy. He lives in London. He wants to know what his pen friends from different  32.   are doing. Peter is writing emails to his pen friends.
Emma is from South Africa. It's 8: 00 p. m. She doesn't have homework today. She is watching TV  33.   her family.
Tom is  34.   American boy. It's 1:00 p. m. in New York, and he is having lunch at the school dining hall. "It's delicious, "he says.
Lily is a Chinese girl. She is  35.   now. It's 2:00 a. m. the next day in China.
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anna and Harry are good friends. Today is the Mid Autumn Festival(中秋节) in China. What are they and their families doing now
Anna 36. in No. 1 Middle School in Changsha and her parents work in Beijing. It's 2:00 p. m. in Changsha. Anna's aunt is driving her to the airport(机场) because her parents are 37. Beijing for Changsha. At the same time, her grandmother is making 38. food for the family. Her grandfather is shopping for some 39. . There are not any drinks at 40. .
It is 8:00 a. m. in Paris. There is no the Mid Autumn Festival in France. So people still 41. their lives as usual(像往常一样). Some people are working and some 42. are having lessons at school. How about Harry and his 43. ?Harry's father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are 44. breakfast at home. He knows Anna and her family are celebrating(庆祝)the Mid Autumn Festival. He 45. to experience(体验)the festival with Anna one day. It must be very interesting.
36.A. walks B. sleeps C. studies
37.A. giving B. leaving C. making
38.A. bad B. new C. delicious
39.A. drinks
B. vegetables
C. fruits
40.A. place
B. school
C. home
41.A. change B. live C. remember
42.A. children
B. parents
C. villagers
43.A. parents
B. friends
C. cousins
44.A. buying
B. showing
C. having
45.A. remembers B. wishes C. helps
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are they doing?    
Frank My English is not good, and I want to improve it. Now I'm studying in the English club. We are talking in English and telling English stories here.
Jack Now it is four o'clock in the afternoon. I'm reading an interesting book in the school library. Many other students are reading here, too.
Peter Now, it is three o'clock in the afternoon. I am playing football with my friends. Football is my favourite.
Alice It is ten o'clock on Sunday morning. I'm listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She is dancing to music.
46.What is Peter's favourite sport
A. B. C.
47.What's Jack doing at four o'clock in the afternoon
A.Studying in the English club.       
B.Reading a book in the library.
C.Listening to music at home.
48.What do the four students tell us
A.What they're doing.
B.Where they are.
C.What they like doing.
49.Where can we probably read the text
A.On a school notice board(布告栏).       
B.In a storybook.
C.On a QQ chat record(记录).
(2025七下·从江期末) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Thanks to the "Sunshine Physical Education" program, the students in No. 1 Middle School have thirty minutes' break after the second class in the morning. Let me tell you something about it.
②Look!Most of them are playing during the break. Some students are on the sports field. They are playing basketball. Oh!A boy is running with the ball. △ They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling.
③What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.
④Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
50.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.The "Sunshine Physical Education"program.
B.The thirty minutes' break.
C.The second class.
51.Where are the students playing basketball
A.In front of the tree.         
B.In front of the classroom.
C.On the sports field.
52.Which sentence can be put in △ ?
A.And another boy is trying to stop him.  
B.And another girl is laughing.
C.And a girl is helping him.
53.What's the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 )
A. B. C.
(2025七下·从江期末) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Girisha is a little girl. She lives in a small but beautiful village. Girisha loves to be outside. All the flowers and animals are her friends. She plays, sings and dances with them every day.
One afternoon, Girisha sits outside her house. She is making some garlands(花环). She wants to give the garlands to her friends. But after she makes two, an elephant comes to the village. The villagers are very afraid.
"Run! The elephant may trample(踩伤) us!"cries one of the villagers.
But Girisha isn't afraid. She has a good idea!"Can you please get me some bananas "She asks her father. Then her father gets her some.
Girisha goes to the elephant and gives the bananas to him. The elephant eats them up quickly. He is hungry. He doesn't want to trample people. Then, Girisha makes friends with the elephant! The elephant showers some water on Girisha and plays with her. Girisha gives one garland to the elephant, and he goes back home.
People in the village think Girisha is very brave. She saves the village!
54.What may the villagers think the elephant do
A.Eat them. B.Leave them. C.Trample them.
55.What does the underlined word "brave" mean
A.Not afraid. B.Friendly. C.Funny.
56.How does the writer show Girisha is brave
A.By listing the reasons.
B.By giving an example.
C.By listing numbers.
57.What's the best title (标题) for the passage
A.A Brave Girl B.A Nice Villager C.A Cute Elephant
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. It's the World Book Day. B. Reading them can open our eyes. C. What about the people over there D. Sometimes too much reading is not good. E. Some of them are old, and some are young. F. There are many different kinds of books, magazines and newspapers in the library.
It's April 23rd today.  58.  Look, there are many people in the City Library.
 59.   What are they doing there Some are sitting and reading different kinds of books at the table. Some are standing and looking for their favourite books.  60.   Oh, they are reading on the computers. It's a good way to read too. Most of the people are from different reading clubs. All of them love reading.
Reading can help us a lot.  61.   We can read any kind we like, and we can learn a lot by reading. Good books are like our best friends.  62.  And it can also make our life colourful.
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。((1)至(4)题每题答案不超过3个单词, (5)题须用完整句子回答。)
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes her chickens out to look for food.
When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(小麦). She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, she gets a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, "Who will take the wheat to the store and get some flour(面粉)?" But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says, "Who will make some bread with the flour?" All the chickens say they are too busy and don't want to do it. When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, "Who wants to eat the bread?"
"I will, " all say happily.
"No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pain, no gain(不劳无获). '" She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself, "This is an important lesson for you:learn to do and enjoy work and life. "The mother says again.
63.The big red hen and her children are playing     .
64.The hen wants to plant the grain of wheat because she wants to get a lot of    .
65.The big red hen goes to the store and     home.
66.None(没有一个) of all the chickens wants to     .
67.How do you understand the old saying "No pain, no gain"?
68.(2025七下·从江期末) 在中国的生活怎么样?
       in China
69.(2025七下·从江期末) 他喜欢很多运动, 比如游泳、滑冰和打球。
He likes lots of sports ,        swimming, skating and playing balls.
70.(2025七下·从江期末) 越来越多的人正在使用AI来帮助他们工作。
More and more people        AI to help them with their work.
71.(2025七下·从江期末) 这里空气很干净, 并且从这里我们可以很好地看到这个城市。
The air is clean, and we can     the city     from here.
72.(2025七下·从江期末) (贵州中考)贵州村BA精彩纷呈, 吸引大量国内外游客。
CunBA in Guizhou is        and it attracts many tourists from home and abroad.
(2025七下·从江期末)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is watching a boat race on TV. She likes it because she thinks boat  73.   (race) are interesting. But then,  74.   (she) sister Lisa comes and says, "Mona, I want  75.   (watch) my favourite talk show. "
Mona isn't happy to hear this. She says, "Lisa, you can watch it after I finish watching the boat race. "Lisa isn't happy, either. Soon, the two start to fight.
Mrs Black is reading a book  76.   (quiet) in her room. When she hears
 77.   noise, she stops reading  78.   comes out. After  79.   (learn) why the girls fight, Mrs Black says, " Is TV so important You're sisters. How can you fight  80.   each other because of TV?"
Hearing this, both Mona and Lisa feel sorry. Mona says to Lisa, "Lisa, why don't we do  81.   (something) we both like?"
" 82.   (sound) great! Let's go to play ping pong!" says Lisa.
83.(2025七下·从江期末) 假定你是Lily, 现在是周日上午8点半。请根据思维导图提示, 以"What Are▲Doing?"为题分享你身边或熟悉的人此时的活动情况。
要求:
1. 补全标题;
2. 内容积极向上, 60-80词;
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
What Are▲Doing
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.B
【知识点】听录音选图;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Is Jack walking to see his friend
M: No,he is riding a bike to see his friend.
2.W:Would you like to go to the sports field
M:Sure,I'd love to.
3.M:Hi, Lucy. Can you come and sing with me
W:Sorry, I can't. I'm making soup.
4.M:Let's read books in the library this afternoon.
W:OK.Good idea.
5.W:Be quiet! Your brother is busy with his homework in his room.
M:I'm really sorry, Mum.
6.W:Hi,Jim.This is Alice speaking.
M:Hi,Alice.Are you free this Saturday Would you like to go swimming with me
【分析】这几段对话分别围绕出行方式、去运动场、一起唱歌、去图书馆读书、保持安静以及周六去游泳等不同日常活动邀请与回应展开。
【点评】考查选图类听力。仔细听听力内容,根据关键词结合图片选出答案。
1.根据"he is riding a bike to see his friend.(他正在骑自行车去看他的朋友。)"可知,提到了自行车,与图片C相符,故选C。
2.根据"Would you like to go to the sports field(你想去运动场吗)"可知,提到了运动场,与图片A相符,故选A。
3.根据"I'm making soup.(我在做汤。)"可知,提到了做汤,与图片B相符,故选B。
4.根据"Let's read books in the library this afternoon.(今天下午我们去图书馆看书吧。)"可知,提到了去图书馆看书,与图片C相符,故选C。
5.根据"Your brother is busy with his homework in his room.(你弟弟在房间里忙着做作业。)"可知,提到了写作业,与图片相符,故选A。
6.根据"This is Alice speaking.(我是爱丽丝。)"可知,这是打电话情景,与图片B相符,故选B。
【答案】7.B
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.A
【知识点】情景反应;询问时间;介绍语;表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】7.Do you want to go to watch a film with us
8.What time is it now
9.Well, see you then.
10.Are Bill and you cleaning the room
11.Jane,it's great to hear your voice!
12.What are you doing now
【分析】这几句话分别是邀请一起看电影、询问时间、告别、询问是否在打扫房间、表达听到对方声音很高兴以及询问对方正在做什么。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意分析问句类型和内容,注意关键词,选出正确答案。
7.根据听力原文"Do you want to go to watch a film with us "(你想和我们一起去看电影吗?)可知,这是邀请,应答需表示接受或拒绝,选项B"Yes, I'd love to."(是的,我很乐意)符合题意,故选B。
8.根据听力原文"What time is it now "(现在几点了?)可知,是询问时间,选项C"It's 8 o'clock."(八点了)回答时间,符合题意,故选C。
9.根据听力原文"Well, see you then."(好的,到时候见)可知,是告别,应答也需告别,选项A"See you."(再见)符合题意,故选A。
10.根据听力原文"Are Bill and you cleaning the room "(比尔和你在打扫房间吗?)可知,主语是"Bill and you",应答主语应为"we",选项C"Yes, we are."(是的,我们在)符合题意,故选C。
11.根据听力原文"Jane, it's great to hear your voice!"(简,听到你的声音真开心!)可知,此处是友好问候,选项B"Dad, yours too!"(爸爸,你也是!)回应问候,符合题意,故选B。
12.根据听力原文"What are you doing now "(你现在在做什么?)可知,是询问正在做的事,选项A"I'm watching TV."(我在看电视)回答正在做的事,符合题意,故选A。
【答案】13.C
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间;询问地点;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】13.M:Emma,it's time for bed.What are you doing now
W:I know,Dad.I'm making my bed.
14.W:Hi,Peter.I'm in the supermarket.What do you need
M:Well,I need some tea.
15.W:Is Ella's birthday party at eight tomorrow evening
M:No,it's at six,after school.
16.W:Do you want to join the film club or the reading club,Dave
M:The film club.You know,I love watching films.
17.W:Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon
M:Sure.I like giraffes very much in the zoo.
18.W:What are you doing,Tim
M:I'm going on vacation in Hainan with my parents.
【分析】这几段对话分别围绕睡前活动、超市购物需求、生日派对时间、选择加入俱乐部、下午去动物园以及蒂姆的度假计划等日常交流内容展开。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意用简单的符号或笔记记录下关键信息,如人名缩写、关键词等,以便后续回顾。
13.根据听力原文中Emma的回答"I'm making my bed."(我在整理我的床铺)可知,Emma正在整理床铺,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.根据听力原文中Peter的回答"I need some tea."(我需要一些茶)可知,Peter需要一些茶,选项B符合题意,故选B。
15.根据听力原文中"it's at six, after school."(在六点,放学后)可知,Ella的生日派对在六点,选项B符合题意,故选B。
16.根据听力原文中Dave的回答"The film clu;B. You know, I love watching films."(电影俱乐部。你知道,我喜欢看电影)可知,Dave想加入电影俱乐部,选项A符合题意,故选A。
17.根据听力原文中"Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon "(今天下午你能和我一起去动物园吗?)及肯定回应可知,男孩下午想去动物园,选项C符合题意,故选C。
18.根据听力原文中Tim的回答"I'm going on vacation in Hainan with my parents."(我要和父母去海南度假)可知,Tim在海南度假,选项A符合题意,故选A。
【答案】19.A
20.B
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】题。
W:Hello,may I speak to Peter
M:This is Peter speaking.
W:What are you doing now
M:I'm doing my homework.What are you doing,Kate
W:I'm watching TV.The show is boring.Let's go fishing this afternoon.
M:Sorry.I have to help my mum make zongzi after doing my homework.
【分析】对话关于凯特打电话给彼得,得知彼正在做作业、自己在看电视,便邀他下午钓鱼,彼得因要做完作业帮妈妈包粽子而拒绝了。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示,根据题型调整注意力焦点,注意关键词。
19.根据听力原文中Peter的回答"I'm doing my homework."(我在做作业)可知,Peter在做作业,选项A符合题意,故选A。
20.根据听力原文中Kate的提议"Let's go fishing this afternoon."(我们今天下午去钓鱼吧)可知,Kate想下午去钓鱼,选项B符合题意,故选B。
【答案】21.A
22.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M:Is this your photo of family,Ella
W:Yes.This is my father.He is washing his car.This is my mother.She is watering the flowers.
M:Who is the boy
W:He's my little brother.He's painting.
M:Is he painting a big tree
W:Yes.He loves painting very much.
【分析】对话关于男士询问埃拉家庭照中的人物,埃拉介绍爸爸在洗车、妈妈在浇花,弟弟在画大树且很爱画画。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意,再关注具体细节,特别注意与问题直接相关的信息,避免被无关信息干扰。
21.根据听力原文开头"Is this your photo of family, Ella "(埃拉,这是你的全家福吗?)可知,他们在谈论一张照片,选项A符合题意,故选A。
22.根据听力原文中埃拉的回答"He's my little brother."(他是我的弟弟)可知,照片里的男孩是埃拉的弟弟,选项C符合题意,故选C。
【答案】23.A
24.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Sally!
W:Hi,Bob.
M:Sally,what are you doing
W:I'm watching TV.
M:Do you want to play tennis
W:No,this TV show is interesting.What's John doing
M:He's washing the dishes.
W:Well,what are Dave and Lucy doing
M:They're cleaning their rooms.
【分析】对话关于鲍勃询问萨莉在做什么并邀她打网球遭拒,萨莉还询问了约翰、戴夫和露西正在做的事,鲍勃分别给予了回答。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意关键词汇和短语,这些可能会成为解题的线索。
23.根据听力原文中Sally的回答"this TV show is interesting."(这个电视节目很有趣)可知,Sally觉得这个节目有趣,选项A符合题意,故选A。
24.根据听力原文中"what are Dave and Lucy doing "及回答"They're cleaning their rooms."(戴夫和露西在做什么?他们在打扫房间)可知,戴夫和露西在打扫房间,选项C符合题意,故选C。
【答案】25.buying;26.tomatoes;27.green;28.fruit;29.books;30.train
【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】Tom and his parents are shopping in the supermarket.There are many things in the supermarket.Tom's mum is buying some food for the family.She wants to get some chicken,tomatoes and eggs.Tom's dad likes drinking tea.He is buying some green tea.He also wants to get some milk and fruit.Tom loves reading.He is buying some books.Emma is Tom's classmate. Tomorrow is her birthday.Emma likes model trains a lot,so Tom wants to buy one for her.
【分析】短文关于汤姆和父母在超市购物,妈妈买食物,爸爸买茶、牛奶和水果,汤姆买书,还想给喜欢火车模型的同学艾玛买一份作为生日礼物。
【点评】考查短文理解。听前快速浏览选项,预测内容,听时抓住关键词句,如时间、动作、地点等,结合语境选择答案。
25.根据听力原文"Tom and his parents are shopping in the supermarket."(汤姆和他的父母正在超市购物)可知,他们在买东西,"are buying"符合题意,故填buying。
26.根据听力原文"Tom's mum... She wants to get some chicken, tomatoes and eggs."(汤姆的妈妈……她想买一些鸡肉、西红柿和鸡蛋)可知,Tom的妈妈想买西红柿,故填tomatoes。
27.根据听力原文"Tom's dad... He is buying some green tea."(汤姆的爸爸……他在买一些绿茶)可知,汤姆的爸爸在买一些绿茶,故填green。
28.根据听力原文"He also wants to get some milk and fruit."(他还想买一些牛奶和水果)可知,他还买了一些水果,故填fruit。
29.根据听力原文"Tom... He is buying some books."(汤姆……他在买一些书)可知,汤姆在买一些书,故填books。
30.根据听力原文"Emma likes model trains a lot, so Tom wants to buy one for her."(埃玛非常喜欢模型火车,所以汤姆想给她买一个)可知,Tom想买一个模型火车。故填train。
【答案】31.B;32.C;33.E;34.F;35.A
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了伦敦周六晚上六点时,英国男孩彼得想了解不同国家的笔友在做什么,并分别介绍了来自南非的艾玛、美国的汤姆和中国女孩莉莉当时的活动。
A. sleeping睡觉;B. but但是;C. countries国家;D. the这个;E. with带有;F. an一个。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
31.句意:伦敦周六晚上六点,人们正在吃晚餐,但在不同地方的人们正在做不同的事情。原文前半句"People are having dinner"(人们正在吃晚餐)与后半句"people are doing different things in different places"(不同地方的人们正在做不同的事)存在转折关系,故用转折连词"but",故选B。
32.句意:他想知道他来自不同国家的笔友正在做什么。原文提到"his pen friends from different..."(他的笔友来自不同的地方……)结合后文列举的"South Africa(南非)、New York(美国纽约)、China(中国)"可知,笔友来自不同"国家","countries"(国家)符合语境,故选C。
33.句意:她正在和家人一起看电视。原文"Emma... She is watching TV... her family(艾玛……她在看电视……她的家人)"描述Emma的行为应是与家人一起,"和家人一起"需用介词"with"表示伴随,故选E。
34.句意:汤姆是一个美国男孩。根据句意可知,此处泛指"一个",原因不定冠词。且"American"是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词"an",故选F。
35.句意:她现在正在睡觉。根据原文提到"It's 2:00 a. m. the next day in China"(中国此时是次日凌晨2点)结合常识可知,凌晨2点的合理行为是"睡觉","sleeping"(睡觉)与"is"构成现在进行时,符合语境,故选A。
【答案】36.C;37.B;38.C;39.A;40.C;41.B;42.A;43.A;44.C;45.B
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了中秋节当天,中国长沙的安娜一家正为与从北京回来的父母团聚做准备,而法国巴黎没有中秋节,人们照常生活,哈里一家也在各自活动,哈里希望有一天能和安娜一起体验中秋节。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
36.句意:安娜在长沙第一中学学习,她的父母在北京工作。A. walks(步行);B. sleeps(睡觉);C. studies(学习)。根据原文提到"in No. 1 Middle School in Changsha"(在长沙第一中学)结合常识可知,学生在学校的主要活动是"学习",因此"studies"符合语境,故选C。
37.句意:安娜的阿姨正开车送她去机场,因为她的父母正要离开北京去长沙。A. giving(给);B. leaving(离开);C. making(制作)。根据句意可知,此处指"父母离开北京去长沙",而"leave...for..."是固定搭配,意为"离开……去……",符合逻辑,故选B。
38.句意:与此同时,她的奶奶正在为家人做美味的食物。A. bad(坏的);B. new(新的);C. delicious(美味的)。根据"the Mid-Autumn Festival"(中秋节)的语境结合常识可知,家人团聚时通常会做"美味的食物","delicious"符合节日里准备食物的场景,故选C。
39.句意:她的爷爷正在去买一些饮料。A. drinks(饮料);B. vegetables(蔬菜);C. fruits(水果)。根据"There are not any drinks"(没有饮料了)可推测,爷爷购物的对象是"饮料","drinks"与后文呼应,故选A。
40.句意:家里没有饮料了。A. place(地方);B. school(学校);C. home(家)。根据前文描述的是安娜家的场景(奶奶做食物、爷爷去买东西)可知,"没有饮料"的地点应是"家","home"符合家庭场景,故选C。
41.句意:所以人们仍然像往常一样过着他们的生活。A. change(改变);B. live(过着);C. remember(记得)。根据"There is no the Mid-Autumn Festival in France"(法国没有中秋节)可知,人们的生活不会因节日改变,"live their lives as usual"(像往常一样生活)符合语境,故选B。
42.句意:一些人在工作,一些孩子在学校上课。A. children(孩子);B. parents(父母);C. villagers(村民)。根据"having lessons at school"(在学校上课)结合常识可知,在学校上课的主体通常是"孩子","children"符合"上课"的场景,故选A。
43.句意:哈里和他的父母呢?A. parents(父母);B. friends(朋友);C. cousins(表亲)。后文具体描述"Harry's father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother..."(哈里的爸爸在看报纸,哈里和他的妈妈……)可知,明确提到了"爸爸"和"妈妈",即"父母",因此"parents"符合语境,故选A。
44.句意:哈里和他的妈妈正在家里吃早餐。A. buying(买);B. showing(展示);C. having(吃)。"have breakfast"是固定短语(吃早餐),原文描述的是家庭日常活动,"having breakfast"符合"在家"的场景,故选C。
45.句意:他希望有一天能和安娜一起体验这个节日。A. remembers(记得);B. wishes(希望);C. helps(帮助)。根据"It must be very interesting"(那一定很有趣)可知,此处暗示哈里对这个节日的向往,"wishes to experience"(希望体验)符合这种期待的语气,故选B。
【答案】46.C
47.B
48.A
49.C
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章分别介绍了弗兰克在英语俱乐部提升英语、杰克下午四点在图书馆看书、彼得下午三点和朋友踢足球、爱丽丝周日上午十点在家听音乐且宠物猫随音乐跳舞这些不同人物正在进行的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。
46.细节理解题。根据"Peter... Football is my favourite."(彼得……足球是我的最爱。)可知,彼得最喜欢的运动是足球,故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据"Jack... Now it is four o'clock in the afternoon. I'm reading an interesting book in the school library."(杰克……现在是下午四点。我正在学校图书馆读一本有趣的书。)可知,杰克下午四点在图书馆看书,故选B。
48.细节理解题。短文开头"What are they doing?"(他们正在做什么?)以及每个人的描述(Frank在英语俱乐部学习、Jack在图书馆看书、Peter在踢足球、Alice在家听音乐)可知,均围绕"正在做的事"展开,故选A。
49.文章出处题。分析文章内容可知,短文以第一人称描述四个人的即时活动,语气随意,符合QQ聊天记录的特点。故选C。
【答案】50.B
51.C
52.A
53.B
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文关于得益于"阳光体育"项目,一中学生在上午第二节课后有三十分钟课间休息,文中介绍了此时学生们和老师各自在进行的活动,大家虽忙碌却很开心。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
50.代词指代题。根据"the students in No. 1 Middle School have thirty minutes' break after the second class in the morning. Let me tell you something about it."(第一中学的学生早上第二节课后有30分钟的休息时间。让我来告诉你关于它的事情。)可知,此处"it"指代"三十分钟的休息时间",故选B。
51.细节理解题。根据"Some students are on the sports field They are playing basketball."(一些学生在运动场上。他们正在打篮球。)可知,学生们在运动场上打篮球,故选C。
52.推理判断题。根据前文提到"A boy is running with the ball."(一个男孩带着球跑。)结合打篮球的场景可知,另一个男孩可能试图阻止他,选项A"And another boy is trying to stop him."(另一个男孩正试图阻止他。)符合逻辑,故选A。
53.结构分析题。分析文章结构可知,①段总述"阳光体育"项目带来的30分钟休息时间;②段描述学生的活动,③段描述老师的活动,均为分述;④段总结"每个人都在做自己的事,忙碌但快乐"。结构为"总—分—总",故选B。
【答案】54.C
55.A
56.B
57.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于一个女孩勇敢面对大象的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
54.细节理解题。根据""Run! The elephant may trample us!"cries one of the villagers."("快跑!大象可能会踩伤我们!"一个村民喊道。)可知,村民认为大象会踩伤他们,故选C。
55.词义猜测题。根据"the villagers are very afraid. But Girisha isn't afraid."(村民们很害怕。但吉里莎不害怕。)以及她主动给大象香蕉、和大象交朋友的行为可知,此处"brave"意为"不害怕的",故选A。
56.推理判断题。作者通过具体事例(Girisha不害怕大象,拿香蕉给它,和它交朋友,阻止了危险)展示她的勇敢,属于"举例子",故选B。
57.标题选择题。全文围绕Girisha勇敢面对大象、拯救村庄的故事展开,核心是"勇敢的女孩",故选A。
【答案】58.A;59.E;60.C;61.F;62.B
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文关于4月23日是世界读书日,市图书馆里有很多人,有老有少,他们有的读书,有的找书,有的在电脑上阅读。阅读很有帮助,图书馆有很多种类的读物,读书能开阔眼界,让生活丰富多彩。
A.今天是世界图书日。
B.阅读它们可以开阔我们的眼界。
C.那边的人呢?
D.有时候读得太多不好。
E.他们中有些是老人,有些是年轻人。
F.图书馆里有许多不同种类的书、杂志和报纸。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读短文,理解短文含义,结合上下文的逻辑关系和选项内容,故选择最合适的句子补全短文。
58.根据上文"It's April 23rd today.(今天是4月23日。)"以及下文"Look, there are many people in the City Library.(看,市图书馆里有很多人。)"可知,4月23日是世界读书日,这能解释图书馆有很多人的原因,A项"今天是世界读书日。"符合题意,故选A。
59.根据上文"Look, there are many people in the City Library.(看,市图书馆里有很多人。)"以及下文"What are they doing there (他们在那里做什么?)"可知,此处应描述这些人的构成,E项"他们中有些年纪大,有些年纪小。"承接上文的"many people",符合题意,故选E。
60.根据上文"Some are sitting and reading different kinds of books at the table. Some are standing and looking for their favourite books.(有些人坐在桌子旁读各种各样的书。有些人站着找他们最喜欢的书。)"以及下文"Oh, they are reading on the computers.(哦,他们在电脑上阅读。)"可知,此处应询问另一部分人的情况,C项"那边的人呢?"引出下文的"they",符合题意,故选C。
61.根据上文"Reading can help us a lot.(阅读对我们帮助很大。)"以及下文"We can read any kind we like, and we can learn a lot by reading.(我们可以读任何我们喜欢的种类,通过阅读我们可以学到很多。)"可知,此处应说明图书馆有很多种类的读物,F项"图书馆里有很多不同种类的书、杂志和报纸。"承接下文的"any kind",符合题意,故选F。
62.根据上文"Good books are like our best friends.(好书就像我们最好的朋友。)"以及下文"And it can also make our life colourful.(而且它还能使我们的生活丰富多彩。)"可知,此处应说明读书的好处,B项"读它们可以开阔我们的眼界。"与下文的"also"呼应,符合题意,故选B。
【答案】63.in the garden
64.wheat
65.brings the flour
66.make some bread
67.We should learn to do first and then enjoy work and life./You can get what you work hard for./…
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于一只大红母鸡发现小麦后想让小鸡们参与种植、换面粉、做面包,但小鸡们都不愿帮忙,最后母鸡自己享用面包并告诫小鸡们"不劳无获",要学会享受工作和生活的道理。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
63.根据原文第一句"One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden."(一天,一只大红母鸡正和她的小鸡们在花园里玩耍。)可知,大红母鸡和她的孩子们正在花园里玩,故填in the garden。
64.根据原文第二段"She finds a grain of wheat. She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden."(她发现了一粒小麦。她想得到很多小麦。所以她让她的小鸡们把它种在后花园里。)可知,母鸡想种小麦是因为想得到很多小麦,故填wheat。
65.根据原文第三段最后一句"So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home."(于是她把小麦带到商店,把面粉带回了家。)可知,大红母鸡去了商店并带回了面粉,故填brings the flour。
66.根据原文第四段"Who will make some bread with the flour?All the chickens say they are too busy and don't want to do it."(谁要用面粉做面包呢?所有的小鸡都说它们太忙了,不想做。)可知,没有一只小鸡想做面包,故填make some bread。
67.根据原文最后母鸡说的话"You must know ‘No pain, no gain.'... This is an important lesson for you:learn to do and enjoy work and life."(你们必须知道"不劳无获"……这对你们来说是重要的一课:学会去做,享受工作和生活。)可知,"不劳无获"意味着要先付出劳动,才能享受成果,即We should learn to do first and then enjoy work and life.
68.【答案】How's;life
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"怎么样"和"生活"。"怎么样"常用"How's"(How is的缩写),生活life,句子用于询问在中国生活的情况,结构为"How's + 名词",故填How's life。
【点评】考查汉译英。掌握询问情况的句型"How's... ",结合名词"life"的用法,完成填空。
69.【答案】such;as
【知识点】汉译英;引导名词性从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"比如"。"比如"用于列举例子,常用短语"such as",后接具体例子(游泳、滑冰等),符合语境,故填such as。
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记用于列举的固定短语"such as",注意其与"for example"的用法区别(such as后接名词或动名词)。
70.【答案】are;using
【知识点】汉译英;现在进行时;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:使用,use,动词,正在,是现在进行时be doing的形式,主语是名词复数,故用助动词are,故答案为are using。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记现在进行时,主谓一致,use的用法。
71.【答案】see;well
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;动词原形
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"很好地看到"。看到see。很好地well,副词,此处用副词修饰动词see,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填see;well。
【点评】考查汉译英。掌握动词"see"的用法及副词"well"修饰动词的语法,结合语境准确填写。
72.【答案】really/so;colourful/wonderful
【知识点】汉译英;程度副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"精彩纷呈"。精彩纷呈really/so colourful/wonderful","really/so"是副词,用于修饰形容词"colourful/wonderful"(表示"精彩的"),符合"副词修饰形容词"的结构,故填really/so colourful/wonderful。
【点评】考查汉译英。理解"精彩纷呈"的含义,掌握副词修饰形容词的用法,故选择合适的词汇完成翻译。
【答案】73.races;74.her (she);75.to watch;76.quietly;77.the;78.and;79.learning;80.with;81.something;82.Sounds
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于端午节时莫娜和妹妹丽莎因争抢电视看龙舟赛和脱口秀而吵架,妈妈劝解后,两人感到抱歉并决定一起去做都喜欢的事,即去打乒乓球。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。
73.句意:她喜欢它,因为她认为龙舟比赛很有趣。race比赛,名词。句中be动词是"are",提示主语为复数。"race"(比赛)的复数形式是"races",故填races。
74.句意:但是然后,她的妹妹莉萨过来说:"莫娜,我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。"she她,人称代词。分析句子结构可知,空后"sister"(妹妹)是名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。"she"(她)的形容词性物主代词是"her",故填her。
75.句意:但是然后,她的妹妹莉萨过来说:"莫娜,我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。"watch看,动词。"want to do sth"是固定搭配(想要做某事),后接动词不定式。"watch"(看)的不定式形式是"to watch",故填to watch。
76.句意:布莱克夫人正在她的房间里安静地看书。quiet安静的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处需修饰动词"reading"(看书),应用副词形式。"quiet"(安静的)的副词形式是"quietly",故填quietly。
77.句意:当她听到噪音时,她停止看书,走了出来。根据句意可知,此处"noise"(噪音)特指姐妹俩吵架的声音,表特指需用定冠词"the",故填the。
78.句意:当她听到噪音时,她停止看书,走了出来。"stops reading"(停止看书)和"comes out"(走出来)是两个并列的动作,需用并列连词"and"连接,故填and。
79.句意:了解到女孩们为什么吵架后,布莱克夫人说:"电视就那么重要吗?"learn学习,动词。"after"是介词,后接动名词形式。"learn"(了解)的动名词形式是"learning",故填learning。
80.句意:你们是姐妹。怎么能因为电视和彼此吵架呢?"fight with sb"是固定短语(和某人吵架),故填with。
81.句意:莫娜对莉萨说:"莉萨,我们为什么不做一些我们都喜欢的事情呢?" something某事,代词。 此处是表示建议的疑问句,用"something"(一些事情)而非"anything"(任何事情),符合委婉建议的语境,故填something。
82.句意:莉萨说:"听起来很棒!我们去打乒乓球吧!"sound听起来,系动词。此处是省略句,完整形式为"It sounds great"(它听起来很棒),省略主语后用"Sounds",句首首字母大写,故填Sounds。
83.【答案】One possible version:
WhatAre My Family Doing
I am Lily.Now it is eight thirty on Sunday morning.All my family—my grandparents, parents, sister and I are staying at home.
My grandparents are watching TV.This makes them relaxed.My father is reading a book.He likes reading news and history stories.My mother is exercising.She thinks doing sport is good for her.Where is my sister Lucy is playing with our dog in the living room.And I am writing to you in my room.
What a relaxing time! We are enjoying a happy life.
【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"What Are▲Doing?"为题分享你身边或熟悉的人此时的活动情况。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容,人物,做了什么以及感受。根据材料内容可知本文要用现在进行时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如eight thirty on Sunday morning;reading news and history stories等以及句型结构,如She thinks doing sport is good for her.Lucy is playing with our dog in the living room.We are enjoying a happy life.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
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