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2024—2025学年度高一第二学期“七校”期末联考
英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修一~必修三。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Nurse and patient. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Doctor and patient.
2. What’s the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
3. What happened to the man’s camera
A. It disappeared. B. It fell to pieces. C. It failed to take photos.
4 What is the woman’s main specialty at work
A Marketing. B. Analyzing data. C. Designing products.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a cinema. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The VR headset. B. The latest camera. C. New gaming technology.
7. Why could the woman only use the first model for short periods
A. It made her feel sick.
B. Its power didn’t last long.
C. It was very uncomfortable to wear.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10 题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Running up a hill. B. Climbing over a wall. C. Walking through a river.
9. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Perform push-ups. B. Go for a run. C. Do warm-up exercises.
10. How can the man be best described
A. Hesitant. B. Sympathetic. C. Supportive.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the woman doing
A. Selling a new house. B. Viewing an apartment. C. Deciding on the room design.
12. What is included in the rent price
A. Internet. B. Parking. C. Electricity.
13. Why did the woman buy an electric car
A. To cut her fuel costs.
B. To live a greener lifestyle.
C. To have a better driving experience.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 17题。
14. Where did the man hurt his ankle
A. In a hospital. B. On a football ground. C. On a basketball court.
15. What did the man realize as soon as he stood up
A. His injury was quite bad.
B. His bones were not damaged.
C. He could still walk for a while.
16. Who called a taxi for the man
A. His coach. B. His fans. C. His teammates.
17. When can the man go back to training
A. In about 30 days. B. In about 90 days. C. In about 120 days.
听第10段材料,回答第 18 至 20题。
18. What was the speaker’s initial opinion on learning the guitar
A. It is not difficult. B. It requires patience. C. It is a mental challenge.
19. How did the speaker appear in her first performance
A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Calm.
20. What does the speaker want to remind people about learning new skills
A. Struggling at the beginning is normal.
B. It is important to value the learning journey.
C. Physical strength is the most important factor.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bristol is England’s best city in the southwest. It is the birth place of actor Cary Grant,home to the Suspension Bridge and one of England's great e and find out more about Bristol.
Today and yesterday
Bristol is a city with a great history, a place where antiquity (古代) and modernity sit hand in hand. It has a rich history as an important port and a centre for international maritime (海上的) trade. From as early as the 14th century it was a centre for international trade with Spain, Portugal, Iceland and others. Today, however, the main export is drum ‘n’ bass, which is a style of music made popular by home grown DJs like Roni Size and DJTrickv. Bristo’s music scene is a strong influence on the city's nightlife, shopping and fashion.
City Districts
The city's character is reflected in the diversity of the different districts. Clift on Village sits high on the hill above the city centre and the docks (码头). With its beautiful Georgian grand squares, Clift on is also home to fashionable students because it has lots of restaurants and comfortable cafes. On the other side of White Road lies University of Bristol. It’s also a favourite spot for students as there are nice pubs, sandwich bars and spoon cafes as well.
Famous residents
Banksy, the UK’s most well-known graffiti artist, is originally from Bristol. He uses deserted buildings and walls as his canvas and you can see his art showcased on a number of the city’s buildings. Bristol is also famous as the home of Drum ‘n’ Bass, and Massive Attack and DJs Roni Size were some of the pioneers of this movement.
1. The international trade with foreign countries is mentioned to show ______ .
A. Bristol’s history B. Bristol’s beauty
C. Bristol’s culture D. Bristol’s education
2. Why are fashionable students fond of visiting Clifton
A. Because they can do business.
B. Because they can find ideal jobs.
C. Because they can enjoy themselves.
D. Because they can see famous residents.
3. In which section of a magazine does this passage probably appear
A. Top News. B. Campus Life.
C. Science and Technology. D. Amazing World.
B
Beijing helped make my dreams come true. When I studied in Beijing, it heard my voice, accompanied me through sunrise and sunset and gave me courage to move forward.
The beauty of Beijing is deeply carved in my mind. Against the red walls and green riles (瓦) of the Forbidden City, sparkling snowflakes float down from the sky, creating a beautiful and serene picture.
To me, who grew up in the tropics, snow seems as attractive as the forbidden fruit from the Garden of Eden. After a night's snow, everywhere magically becomes as beautiful as a fairy tale.
Did you see the first snow in Beijing in the winter of 2020-2021 I saw it and touched it in person. Located in the outskirts (市郊) of Beijing, Beijing WTown (古北水镇) is a small town with many of the architectural features of the classical gardens in the historical city of Suzhou in eastern China. When snow fall, it looks like a perfect landscape painting. I still feel warm when I recall the scene now, and words can't adequately express my feelings at that time. A scene like this is capable of relieving any amount stress for tourists.
I love Beijing not only for its fascinating sights but also for the precious friendship I established with international students studying here. Beijing is a place where students from various countries meet. Although it often seems exciting when we meet, saying goodbye remains inevitable. Even though all good things must come to an end, everything has its season, and the time to come together will come again.
Many other moments inspire me to express my feelings to Beijing. I know that these memories will eventually dissolve in fragments of time, but so what I love Beijing and always will.
4. Why does the author compare snow to the forbidden fruit in paragraph 3
A. To praise Beijing. B. To show her love of snow.
C. To describe snow. D. To state the truth of weather.
5. What does the underlined word “inevitable” in the last to second paragraph mean
A. Unavoidable. B. Important. C. Valuable. D. Challenging.
6. What can we learn about the author according to the text
A She liked the sunrise and sunset in Beijing.
B She was sensitive to the weather of Beijing.
C. She was attracted by different aspects in Beijing.
D. She felt both happy and sad in Beijing WTown.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. An Unforgettable Journey B. The Snow in Beijing
C. A Beautiful City—WTown D. My Beijing Fascination
C
Many economists (经济学家) today believe that self-interest is what drives competition and growth in market economies. However, in an increasingly interconnected society, it is even more important to have group skills. So we should encourage cooperation to better prepare children for the future.
In the present time marked with digital economy, cooperation is a valuable skill to have. As a research study conducted by Google shows, skills such as good communication and cooperation are important to employees compared to technical skills or knowledge. In contrast, intense (激烈的) competitive and individualistic behaviour may destroy social relations in the community of coworkers. Since no man is an island, even the most competitive employee will not be able to pursue his goals effectively without the help of others who are able to share a common understanding.
Moreover, encouraging cooperation helps develop a healthy sense of self-esteem in children that better prepares them for the competitive working world. The competitive culture include higher anxiety and depression among university students and office workers. It is primary for the builders of our future to be based on mutually beneficial cooperation rather than self-centre d competition. Teamwork can help a maturing individual realize that each has his or her own unique set of abilities and that another person's talents do not weaken the value of his or her talents.
We should encourage a spirit of cooperation more than a spirit of competition in children to better prepare them for an uncertain future. Cooperation opens for an individual a gateway to diverse skills and talents of others and importantly, enhances our chances of solving problems of the future. Furthermore, since cooperative activities can build confidence in children, it will also promote healthy competition within a generation that can better understand and tolerate others’ weaknesses.
8. What will intense competition lead to according to the study
A. It can promote communications between people.
B. It could bring damage to partners’ relationships.
C. It will weaken one's ability in solving problems.
D It enables one to share common views with others.
9. What does the author agree with according to paragraph 3
A. Only by cooperation can children develop self-esteem.
B. One's abilities and another’s talents can’t work together.
C. It is important for builders of future to learn to cooperate.
D. Higher anxiety and depression don't exist among students.
10. What characteristic might cooperation have, as mentioned in the passage
A. Focusing on self-centred competition.
B. Reducing the possibility of success.
C. Pursuing individual goals effectively.
D. Accepting teammates' shortcomings.
11. What is author’s intention to write the article
A. To encourage a teamwork spirit in children.
B. To support fierce competition between children.
C. To warn children of uncertain trouble in the future.
D. To build up confidence in children through competition.
D
To people who love seafood, oysters (牡蛎) can be a delicious treat. Others value them as a source of precious pearls. But to Demi Johnson, a 15-year-old from Mississippi, US, oysters are very useful for the environment.
“After learning that oyster reefs and gardens are endangered, I felt inspired to help the environment and give back,” Johnson told WLOX, a news website.
The Mississippi Department of Marine Resources says that the number of oysters in Mississippi’s coastal waters has dropped a lot because of human-made and natural disasters. Johnson argued that the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill, as well as the 2020 opening of the Bonnet Care Spillway, a flood control project, made the situation more severe. “My solution is to partner with educational institutions and teach others to grow their own off-farm oysters,” she told How Africa News.
When Johnson started oyster gardening in 2022 at Schooner Pier on Biloxi Bay, she didn't know anything about the subject. Today, she’s something of an expert. Through oyster gardening, she learned many things: a single oyster can clean up to 50 gallons of seawater a day, removing algae and harmful organisms. Big groups of oysters form reefs, providing habitat for hundreds of other sea creatures.
Now, Johnson has already raised more than 1,500 oysters, which will have a tremendous ecological impact by releasing millions of larvae (幼虫) into the environment. During oyster gardening season, she and her mom go to Biloxi Bay to check her cages and remove algae and predators such as snails and crabs. She also tries to encourage others to get involved. “You don’t have to do a lot to take care of your oyster garden”, she told Times for Kids, “but the impact it has on the environment is great.”
She was also a great supporter of ecological causes. Last year, after winning a National Geographic award for her efforts to recover her state’s oyster population, Johnson donated the $1,000 cash prize to the Mississippi Oyster Gardening Program.
12. What inspired Demi Johnson to start oyster gardening
A. Her great interest in seafood. B. Her concern about oyster reefs.
C. Her school project requirement. D. Her mother’s encouragement.
13. What contributes to the decline of oyster population
A. Oil spilling and spillway opening. B. Hurricane damage and industrial pollution.
C. Overfishing and climate change. D. Habitat destruction and invasive species.
14. What are the ecological benefits of oyster reefs
A. Producing pearls and serving as a food source.
B. Preventing coastal erosion and reducing flood risks.
C. Absorbing carbon dioxide and handling climate change.
D. Cleaning seawater and providing habitats for marine life.
15. How does Demi Johnson feel about oyster gardening
A. Effortless but influential. B. Challenging yet rewarding.
C. Simple yet ineffective. D. Laborious but beneficial.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to increase your kids’ outdoor time
It is a struggle for many parents, teachers, and families to find time to fit outdoor playtime into their days. ____16____.
Look into attending a forest school.
We’ve been doing this for five months now, and it’s the best money I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all of my children skip regular school to spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park. ____17____, and I’ve noticed it’s made them far more comfortable and willing to play outside overall.
___18___
At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars. Do a quick after-dinner play, or take them for a nightly pre-bedtime walk if you’re in a busy urban setting.
Older kids can get a part-time job that gets them outside.
Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do. ____19____. It’s a great way to get them outside each day, no matter the weather — and they love making money. Other ideas could be a paper route, shoveling snow, or assisting another senior neighbor in some capacity.
Spend time with your kids outdoors.
___20___. Light a bonfire (篝火) in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice. Have a picnic and work together in the garden. You can even sit and read while your child is playing nearby; You can attend without engagement.
A. Organize a play date
B. Don’t be afraid of darkness
C. Make your backyard interesting
D. It’s their favorite day of the week
E. The following are some practical tips
F. Now a second neighbor has asked to add her dog, too
G. If you put the effort in to create time for outdoor play
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Junyi Liu, an immigrant (移民) from China, was working at his Esso gas station in Canada on a quiet Victoria Day. Suddenly, a car lost ____21____ and crashed into a fuel pump. A huge ____22____ followed, with flames spreading quickly.
Liu immediately ____23____ the pump’s power to stop more fuel leaking. Seeing the driver trapped inside the burning car, he ____24____ out with a fire extinguisher. But its safety pin got ____25____. With no more time to waste, he abandoned it and decided to ____26____ the driver.
The elderly driver was a regular customer who often stopped in for pet food and a chat with her ____27____ Maggie. Since the flames were closer to the driver’s side, Liu tried to ____28____ her through the passenger-side door. When this attempt ____29____, he grabbed the burning handle, bravely opened the driver’s door and ____30____ her onto his back. He also saved Maggie whose leash (皮带) almost tripped him.
With bystanders’ help, Liu brought both to ____31____ . Unfortunately, firefighters arrived to find the station ____32____ destroyed. Though Liu lost his ____33____ and faced immigration issues, he showed no anger. “I just hope she and Maggie are well,” he said. His ____34____ impressed local firefighters, who praised his ____35____ thinking during the crisis.
21. A. power B. control C. speed D. sense
22. A. exploration B. celebration C. explosion D. campaign
23. A. filled up B. built up C. called off D. cut off
24. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. crawled
25. A. lost B. stuck C. burnt D. repaired
26. A. warn B. tend C. rescue D. support
27. A. dog B. parrot C. rabbit D. turtle
28. A. catch B. pull C. hug D. grab
29. A. handled B. blocked C. failed D. finished
30. A. patted B. seized C. took D. lifted
31. A. hospital B. life C. rest D. safety
32. A. completely B. partly C. barely D. eventually
33. A. life B. business C. ability D. confidence
34. A. contribution B. defense C. bravery D. difficulty
35. A. creative B. critical C. logical D. quick
第二节 (共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet ____36____ (become) a necessary part of modern life and has changed how we do many things. It provides us ____37____ a vast amount of information. Students can use it ____38____ (search) for study materials and communicate with teachers and classmates globally. This makes learning much ____39____ (convenient).
The Internet also transforms communication. Social media platforms enable ____40____ (we) to keep in touch with distant friends and family. We can share our daily lives and exchange ideas ____41____ (immediate). However, it brings problems. Online security is a main concern. Once ____42____ (show) , personal information may cause privacy issues. Besides, false information is widespread,____43____ can make it hard to tell the truth.
Despite these, the Internet keeps developing. E-commerce allows us to buy ____44____ (product) worldwide with a few clicks. In conclusion, the Internet is a double-edged sword. We should use it properly to enjoy _____45_____ better life in the digital age.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是星光中学的学生李华，你将代表学校参加主题为Actions for Greener Earth的英语演讲比赛，请你撰写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.目前我们生存的地球所面临的环境问题，比如野生动物的栖息地骤减等；
2.人们为绿色地球可以采取的行动：为野生动植物建立自然保护区、倡导绿色出行等。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A couple of months before I became a high school senior, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for: a cellphone. I lived on that phone all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignored my family and my surroundings. Being connected was more important than being present.
So, you can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned for our family vacation that year. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be doing something special. We’re going camping!” His excitement was met with a disappointed sigh. It wasn’t my dream vacation because mind was on my phone. I was so buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly looking up was when we drove across a bridge on the way to our campsite.
I stared out the window and saw redwoods towering above us. I saw a road stretching out like a ribbon.The air blowing into the car from the open windows was hot. But none of that mattered to me. The reason I had looked up was for something far more serious: my phone no longer had service.
The last hour of the drive was increasingly tense. My dad announced that he had chosen a campsite that had no cell service, and that my phone would be useless until we returned home. I would be trapped in the forest for four days with no way to contact the outside world! I went through the full cycle of teenage emotions during the first day of the trip. I raged. I bargained. I begged. I flip-flopped (转变) from a depressive state to anger and back.
I went to bed angrily that night. But when I awoke in the morning, something had changed.
1. 续写词数应为150词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Instead of burying myself in my phone, I focused on something else: my surroundings.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next four days passed in a flash with many fun activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
1-5.ABABC
6-10.AABBC
11-15.BCBCA
16-20.CAACB
阅读
1. A 2. C 3. D
4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D
8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A
16. E 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. C
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. has become
37. with 38. to search
39. more convenient
40. us 41. immediately
42. shown 43. which
44. products
45. a
46. Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
There are still many problems of environment pollution. For example, the habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, causing the extinction of rare species. Therefore, we should join in the actions for greener Earth.
First of all, we’d better raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. For instance, a substantial number of nature reserves can be set up for the conservation of wildlife. What’s more, I regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
Finally, on behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
Thank you!
47.
Instead of burying myself in my phone, I focused on something else: my surroundings. I let the noise of the wilderness wash over me, animals and bugs creating a ruckus that was both loud and serene at the same time. My anger turned to peace, then little interest and, finally, excitement. Standing on the high campsite, I felt the weight of stress melt from my shoulders as I viewed the vast expanse that unfolded below me. The sight that met my startled eyes nearly took my breath away. For the first time, I thought camping in a place that had no cell service might not be so bad.
The next four days passed in a flash with many fun activities. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I learned how to start a fire together after several false starts. We cooked together and I ate the sweetest marshmallows I had ever tasted. Dad told me stories of his life, stories I had never heard or perhaps I hadn’t been listening. When the weekend came to an end, I realized I hadn’t thought of my phone once. I hadn’t felt the need to be connected to anywhere else. It dawned on me that what mattered most were the moments I was sharing with just my father and nature.

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