江西省宜春市丰城中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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江西省宜春市丰城中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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丰城中学2024-2025学年下学期初二期末测试卷
英 语
听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How did Julie feel when she came to the new school
A. Shy. B. Excited. C. Scared.
2. Where is John going
A. China. B.Germany. C. The UK.
3. What's the weather like in Beijing now
A.Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
4.Why did Fred look pale
A. Because he hurt his knee. B. Because he didn't like to have P. E. classes.
C. Because a traffic accident happened to him.
5. What does Jill mean
A. The rock band isn't hers. B. She is not interested in the show.
C. Her sister finds pleasure in the thing.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. When will Max travel to Jiangxi
A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. The day after tomorrow.
7. Why does Max want to travel to Jiangxi
A. Because he wants to make friends with local people. B. Because he wants to wear traditional clothes.
C. Because he wants to learn more about the local culture.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.What is David looking for
A. His watch. B. His camera. C. His schoolbag.
9. What does David's mother advise him to do
A. Put his things in order. B. Check his books often. C. Develop good learning habits.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12 小题。
10. What are the speakers talking about
A. A new robot. B. A new machine. C. A new invention.
11. Where did Sam go yesterday
A. He went to a new park. B. He went to an old market. C. He went to a new supermarket.
12. What is the machine used to do
A. To cut the dessert. B. To make the dessert. C.To sweep the floor.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. What do the two speakers want to do this weekend
A. They want to go hiking. B. They want to visit museums. C. They want to climb the mountain.
14. When will they leave
A. They will leave at 6:00 a. m. in the morning. B. They will leave at 6:00 p.m. in the afternoon.
C. They will leave at 7:00 a.m. in the morning.
15. What do they need to prepare
A. Enough water and food. B. Enough cake and juice C. Enough shoes.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. This art form appeared ___________ years ago.
17. Sugar paintings can be made into different __________ like animals and flowers.
18. Making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know how to__________.
19. The ___________ is quite important for sugar artists when they draw.
20.Lots of kids buy sugar paintings because they taste good and____________.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
—Why was Jane ______from the class today
—Because she got hurt in the race.
late B. proud C. active D. absent
It was a pity that the traffic accident had a great _______on the lady's life.
interview B. influence C. direction D. introduction
—I think Miss Wang is the most _______doctor in this hospital.
—That’s true.She never gets angry with her patients.
rude B. crazy C. direct D. patient
While watching the film yesterday,I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________moments.
humorous B. serious C. friendly D. helpful
I_______watch short videos on the Internet. I think watching them is a waste of time.
always B. usually C. often D. seldom
It has been a month since I last ______your letter.
received B. receive C. have received D. was receiving
—Do I have to eat less and exercise more
—Yes, or you will ______ a few pounds.
put up B. put on C. put out D. put off
—It’s too late.I have to go now.
—Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave_____it stops.
since B. until C. while D. when
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填
入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. 29 ,dolphins were beached(搁浅). It was very 30 for them to be out of water. I knew they needed 31 .
Without thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and 32 to the beach. I first called the police but their 33 were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn't know 34 to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to 35 those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people 36 . We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the 37 water successfully.
To my surprise, 38 the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we 39 the rescue(救援)work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their 40 to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea.
It touched me a lot and made my heart 41 . The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was danger. I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, 42 cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe.
I will never forget this 43 .People can always learn from our friends---animals.
29. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Excitedly
30. A. amazing B.different C.dangerous D.necessary
31. A. air B. food C. help D. sleep
32. A. walked B. ran C.swam D. rode
33. A. eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees
34.A.why B. where C.how D.when
35. A. save B. watch C.feed D.find
36. A. disappeared B. moved C. left D. arrived
37. A. dirtier B. quieter C.cleaner D.deeper
38. A. although B. because C. but D. and
39. A. finished B. started C.continued D. tried
40. A. interests B. thanks C. sadness D. worry
41. A.broken B. cold C. hurt D. warm
42. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
43. A. experience B.journey C.disaster D.show
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
how something certain helpless wake close careful dark kindness weak that
When I was in school, I volunteered to work in a hospital for some time.
On one visit, I 44 walked a dark room to find an elderly man lying in bed. I firstly thought he was sleeping. When I moved 45 , however, I realized he was 46 . He wanted to communicate something; but I couldn’t make sense of what he was saying. He seemed quite 47 , and I couldn’t tell if he was in pain, or just frightened. I knew nothing about him, and I felt completely 48 . He clearly didn’t want me to leave him, but I felt so lost and uncomfortable 49 I had to leave the room after only a couple of minutes.
The next time I was at the hospital and saw him again, I was 50 he didn’t remember me. But he immediately said, “I remember you. You gave me hope in my 51 hour that evening!” I was so amazed that I didn’t know 52 to answer.
In the short moment of my staying there, I did nothing at all. But surprisingly he found in me 53 he needed, just because I was there.
I have thought about this thing often over the past years. It makes me want to offer whatever 54 I can to others, and I try to make it out and appreciate (赞赏) it.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
The Sunshine App (应用程序) Store
Let It Sing Do you find it hard to sleep or feel stressed Let It Sing provides a lot of music, such as soft piano or nice guitar music to help you relax. It turns itself off after 45 minutes. It won’t disturb (打扰) you if you have fallen asleep. Price: $28
Quiet Place Do you have problems staying away from your phone Try Quiet Place! You can plant a garden on the app and it will grow when you’re not using your phone. The longer you stay away from it, the more your garden will grow. Train yourself-control! Price: $7
Easy Way Hard to find your way when you got raveling Easy Way has railway maps of Brazil, France, the USA and China. We will have Thailand’s next month! With Easy Way, you will never lose your way!Price: $14
55.What do we know about the app Let It Sing
A.It provides relaxing music. B.It’s the cheapest in the store.
C.It turns itself off after an hour. D.It can wake people up from sleep.
56.What can the app Quiet Place do for people
A.Help them relax. B.Tell them train times.
C.Teach them to protect their eyes. D.Encourage them to use their phones less.
57.Which country’s railway map will Easy Way cover next month
A.China’s. B.Brazil’s. C.Thailand’s. D.The USA’s.
B
At the age of 50, Phoebe was told that she had cancer, with less than a year to live. Hearing the news, she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most-watching birds.
She went off to some of the world's most amazing natural places at once. Her trips were really hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. Years came and went, and she was still alive.
Ten years later, the cancer came back. But as she continued with her trips, the cancer went away again. At the age of 61 , she had seen 7,530 kinds of birds and was named “the world's leading bird watcher”.
Four years later, during a trip to Mexico, she set a new record when she found species number 8,000. In fact, at that time only 12 people around the world had seen more than 7,000 kinds of birds!
When she moved to Missouri, she joined a group of people who were interested in birds, insects and plants. She became very worried about pollution and its influence on the environment."We have to protect nature, or in the future people won't be able to watch these beautiful birds," she said.
Sadly, when she was 68, she died in a car accident on the island where she had stayed for two weeks and added another five to her list. Four years later, the American Birding Association made her memoirs (回忆录)available. Many people have enjoyed reading this moving book. It isn't just a story about a bird watcher's travels, but a touching one of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.
58. Why did Phoebe do bird watching
A. To protect birds. B. To follow her heart.
C. To make her family happy. D. To overcome cancer.
59. What surprised Phoebe's doctors according to Paragraph 2
A. Her long travels. B. The difficulties she met.
C. Her strong life force. D. The discoveries she made.
60. Put the following events in the correct order.
① Phoebe made a name for watching birds. ② Phoebe picked up cancer.
③ Phoebe found 8,000 kinds of birds. ④ Phoebe stayed at an island for two weeks.
A. ①③④② B. ②④③① C. ②①③④ D. ③②①④
61. What could be the best title for Phoebe's memoirs
A. Facing Up to Changes B. Fighting for the Environment
C. Birding on Borrowed Time D. Enjoying the Beauty of Nature
62. What is the passage mainly about
A. Hobbies influence health. B. Family support is important.
C.Nature is the best doctor. D. Challenges are everywhere.
C
Life is like a journey. None of us can predict the destination (终点) of this journey. During this journey. we will enjoy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather. People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey.
We can’t set our goals too high, which will make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way. Every day, we have to move forward in a hurry, just like climbing mountains. When we climb a mountain, there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb. That way, we may give up our dreams, because it seems to be impossible for us to reach the top. We should start from own reality (现实) and enjoy the beauty of life. We should not only live for our goals, but also live for ourselves.
Learn to love. During the journey of life, we are not alone. There are many people with us: family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them. including strangers. Be nice to others, and the world will be nice to us.
Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently, wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds. The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds, like a pool of clear water without any pollution, and like the light on green leaves, giving us hope and courage.
All in all, we should value everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself. Live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart!
According to paragraph 1, what can you infer
We can only enjoy beautiful scenery in our life.
We should have a dream until the end of our life.
Everyone can know what the end of their life is like.
We will have the same experiences in our journey life.
Why can’t we set our goal too high
Because high goals are too easy.
Because we have to move forward in a hurry.
Because high goals make us climb too many mountains.
Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up.
Which of the following is true according to the passage
Our goals will make us have no time to enjoy ourselves.
We shouldn’t love strangers during the journey of life.
We will give up our dreams when we climb the mountains.
We should value all the people and things around us to have a beautiful life.
Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
67. What is the best title for the passage
A. Be calm and patient B. Enjoy our journey of life
C. Love everyone around us D. Never give up our dreams
D
Livestreaming (直播) is very popular these days, but have you watched livestreaming shows given by virtual hosts (虚拟主播) They look like real people, but in fact, they’re just digital characters created by AI companies.
Xmov is such an AI company in China. Set up in 2018, it has created lots of great digital humans. People talked about the company when it presented its latest high-technology products to more than 300 guests at a launch event in Shanghai last year.
The company is the first in China to create the virtual social media star named Ling, who is always seen in a traditional Chinese costume. In August 2023, the company also used a 3D AI host to show their new products to more than 300 guests at an event, which caused a heated discussion among people.
Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products through livestreaming. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. And tests have shown that they can do the job as well as human workers.
Virtual characters are expected to be used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, salespeople, guides and so on. It will not only reshapes (重塑) many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing ______ tasks.
The AI technology is fantastic without doubt. But it can’t completely take humans’ place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they’ re not well managed and controlled.
68. How did the writer start the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories. C.By asking a question. D.By sharing a piece of news.
69.What is Xmov good at according to the text
A.Hosting big events. B.Creating digital humans.
C.Making traditional costumes. D.Building livestreaming teams.
70.Which of the following can be put into “________”
A.Important. B.Helpful. C.Interesting. D.Boring.
71.What can we infer from Paragraph 5
A.Many industries will disappear. B.Virtual characters will be widely used.
C.Virtual characters will do more creative work. D.More jobs will be created in different industries.
72.What’s the best title for the text
A.The use of virtual characters B.The history of online shopping
C.The popularity of livestreaming D.The development of AI companies
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Have you heard of ChatGPT nowadays 73 When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you an answer. You can also ask it to write a text, such as short stories or plays.
Because ChatGPT is free and easy to use, learning with it seems to be easier. 74 However, with the development of ChatGPT, we know that we are getting information supported by thousands of other web pages. And the information given to us is simple and easy to understand. ChatGPT can help people who have problems in language expressions. People who don’t speak the same language can use it to exchange their thoughts and feelings. 75
But there are also some different voices. For thousands of years, students have been required to find information by using books. With ChatGPT, finding information becomes much easier than using a book. 76 Besides, it could make some people lose their jobs, as their skills are no longer needed.
77 And it’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects can be mostly positive.
A.Will it be good or bad for humankind B.In this way, it could be a great tool for bringing the world closer together. C.It’s a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages. D.ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings. E.It could make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard work is useless. F.When we use search engines such as Baidu, we have to look at web pages one by one. G. ChatGPT is a very useful tool among young people.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每小题1分)
A: Good afternoon. 78
B: Excuse me. I’d like to watch a movie with my daughter. 79
A: There are five movies on tonight. Which one do you want to watch
B: Oh, it’s hard for me to decide.
A: What about Dune II (《沙丘2》) It’s a new movie that tells the story about the future of human world.
B: It seems very popular these days, but I am afraid my daughter won’t like it.
A: 80 Many parents come to see it with their children recently.
B: Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favorite story. 81 I’ll have two tickets.
A: OK. You are in Row 6 and the seat numbers are 9 and 10.
B: 82
A: Seventy yuan in total.
B: OK. Here’s the money.
A: Here are your tickets. Enjoy your movie!
A.Thank you for your advice. B.What do you think of the movie C.Maybe you could try the latest Dreamworks movie Kung Fu Panda 4. D.What can I do for you, sir E.What’s on tonight F.How much are the tickets G.You are welcome.
六、补全对话(5分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友汤姆对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下中国春节(the Spring Festival)。
要求:
1.紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确。语意通顺、连贯;
2.词数不少于80。短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:traditional传统的 decorate装饰
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to tell you something about __________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua初二英语参考答案
【听力答案】
1-5 AACAB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBCCA
16. hundreds of 17. shapes 18. draw 19. speed 20. look nice
【单选答案】
21~25 DBDAD 26~30 ABB
【完型A答案】
29. A 30. C 31.C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. A
【完型B答案】
44. carefully 45. closer 46. awake 47. weak 48. helpless 49. that
50. certain 51. darkest 52. how 53. something 54. kindness
【阅读理解答案】
55. A 56.D 57.C
58.B 59.C 60.C 61.C 62.A
63.B 64.D 65.D 66.C 67.B
68.C 69.B 70.D 71.B 72.A
73.C 74.F 75.B 76.E 77.A
【补全对话答案】
78. D 79. E 80. C 81. A 82. F
【作文略】丰城中学2024-2025学年下学期初二期末测试卷答题卡
英 语
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2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂,解答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚;
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
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