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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Make it happen Understanding ideas(Grammar)同步训练
一、用括号内所给单词(短语)的适当形式填空
1.Aron enjoys (play)the guitar after school.
2.Yesterday Jim regretted (not take)an umbrella with him when it began to rain.At last, he got wet all over.
3. [2025甘肃庆阳期中]Nowadays the volunteers from the charity are busy______
(collect)money for the children.
4. [2025 北京期中]I plan (go)fishing with my grandfather on Sunday.
5.Tom decided (try)out a job in a hospital last week.
6.I remember (put)my English book in my desk,but it's not there now.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
7.不要放弃尝试。我相信你会成功的。
Don't .I’m sure you will succeed.
8. [2025安徽合肥期中]鲍勃总是努力为他的狗 发明新的玩具。
Bob is always trying new toys for his dog.
9. 当老师走进教室时，所有的学生都停止了说话 。
All of the students when the teacher came into the classroom.
10. [2024黑龙江龙东地区中考 · 改编]他发现 冬天去游览哈尔滨很有趣。
He found it very interesting Harbin in winter.
三、按要求完成句子
11.He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.( 改为简单句 )
He an astronaut in the future.
12.As soon as my mum returned home,she started to prepare dinner. (改为同义句 )
As soon as my mum returned home,she_______ ______dinner.
13.I still don't know where I will go this summer. (改为同义句)
I still don't know this summer.
14.I suggest he visit the theme park again some day.(改为同义句)
I the theme park again some day.
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)
[2025 黑龙江哈尔滨期中]Many humans' great achievements are in science and technology. They have changed our lives 1. (介词) many ways.The airplane,one of 2. (冠词)most important inventions,has made travelling much 3. (easy).The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素)has saved millions of people's lives.In the last 50 years,there4. (be)great achievements in communication,such as computers and smartphones.
What about arts Think of all the 5. (please)arts bring us.But is Mickey Mouse as important as going to space
6. (final),we must not forget humans' early achievements.They used fire for cooking and heating and 7. (invention) the wheel.We can't imagine in the modern 8. (social),what life would be like without these achievements.
What are humans' greatest achievements For the question,we need9.____(decide)
what we mean by“great”.Is it something 10. (连词) makes us happy or saves lives Or is it something like the Great Wall
答案：
一、1.playing 句意为：阿伦放学后喜欢弹吉他。 enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定搭 配，故填playing。
2. not taking 句意为：昨天天开始下雨时，吉姆后悔没有随身带雨伞。最后，他全身都湿透了。regret not doing sth 意为“后悔没有做某 事”,为固定搭配，符合语境，故填not taking。
3. collecting 句意为：现在慈善机构的志愿者 们正忙着为孩子们筹钱。 be busy doing sth 意 为“忙于做某事”,为固定搭配，故填collecting。
4. to go plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”,为固定搭配，故填 to go。
5.to try decide to do sth 意为“决定做某事”, 为固定搭配，故填 to try。
二、6.putting 句意为：我记得把我的英语书放在书桌里了，但它现在不在那里。根据 but it's not there now 可知，此处是指记得做过的事情，应用remember doing sth,故 填putting。
7. give up trying
8. to invent
9. stopped talking
10.to visit
三、11.hopes to be
12. started/began preparing
13. where to go
14. suggest visiting
四、1.in 句意为：它们已经在许多方面改变了我 们的生活。in many ways意为“在许多方面”。 故 填in。
2. the 句意为：飞机是最重要的发明之一，使 旅行变得容易得多。形容词最高级前需要加定冠词 the。故 填the。
3.easier “ make sth+形容词”意为“使某事/ 物……”,根据 much 可知，此处用比较级形 式。故填easier。
4. have been 根 据In the last 50 years 可知，时 态用现在完成时，句子是 there be句型，主语 是复数，助动词用have。 故 填have been。
5. pleasure/pleasures 句意为：想想艺术给 我们带来的所有快乐/乐趣。此处作宾语，用 名词形式，pleasure 既可作可数名词也可作不 可数名词，结合 all the,故 填 pleasure/ pleasures。
6.Finally 句意为：最后，我们不能忘记人类早 期的成就。此处修饰句子，用副词 finally( 最 终)。设空在句首，故填 Finally。
7.invented 句意为：他们使用火来烹饪和供 暖，并发明了轮子。此处与used 并列，用动词 过去式。故填invented。
8.society 句意为：我们无法想象在现代社会， 如果没有这些成就，生活会是什么样子。 modern是形容词，其后应跟名词 society( 社 会),在此处作不可数名词。故填 society。
9.to decide 句意为：对于这个问题，我们需要 决定我们所说的“伟大的”是什么意思。 need to do sth 意为“需要做某事”,故填 to decide。
10. that 空处引导定语从句，先行词是不定代 词 something,从句缺主语，应用that引导定语从句。故填that。

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