资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优译林版(2024)Unit 2 Hobbies专题07 句型转换学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.He is going to play basketball this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)is he going to this afternoon 2.I like playing with my dog after dinner.(对画线部分提问)like after dinner 3.Tom does his homework in his study.(对划线部分提问)Tom his homework 4.My brother is tall and strong. (对划线部分提问)5.Mary likes playing the piano every morning. (就划线部分提问)Mary every morning 6.My mother likes going shopping. (对划线部分提问)does your mother like 7.I usually have breakfast at 7:30. (对划线部分提问)do you usually have breakfast 8.She gets up at 6:30 in the morning. (对画线部分提问)she get up 9.Her English teacher lives in Spring Street. (对画线部分提问) 10.I read books every day. (对划线部分提问)do you read books 11.John often plays basketball after school. (对划线部分提问)John often basketball 12.My hobby is playing football. (对画线部分提问)is your hobby 13.Her husband usually watches TV in the evening. (对划线部分提问)her husband usually in the evening 14.I live with my parents in Nanjing.(对划线部分提问)you live with in Nanjing 15.She gets up at 6:30 in the morning. (对划线部分提问)she up 16.We play sports on Wednesday, too. (改为同义句)We on Wednesday.17.Where is your cousin from (改为同义句)Where your cousin 18.Black, white and grey match any other colour. (同义句转换)Black, white and grey with any other colour.19.As doctors in the emergency room, they have to get ready every minute. (同义句转化)As doctors in the emergency room, they to every minute.20.Li Hua buys his mother some flowers. (同义句转换)Li Hua some flowers his mother.21.The light blue jeans look good on Sara.(改为同义句)Sara the light blue jeans.22.Tang An usually goes to school by bus. (改为同义句)Tang An usually bus to school.23.Lulu’s favorite subject is English. (改为同义句)Lulu English .24.Ella always helps me study English. (改为同义句)Ella always me my English.25.I sleep for nine hours every night. (改为同义句)I sleep every night.26.Daniel exercises a lot in his free time. (改为同义句)Daniel in his free time.27.My favourite subject is English. (改为同义句)I English .28.Biology is my favourite subject. (改为同义句)I Biology .29.The yellow skirt looks nice on her. (同义句转换)She nice the yellow skirt.30.Mandy is from the US. (改为同义句)Mandy the US.31.There is going to be a football match next week. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)— there going to be a football match next week — Yes, .32.We are going to see a film tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)going to see a film tomorrow 33.They are going to have a party this weekend. (改为否定句)They to have a party this weekend.34.Simon does his homework every evening.(改为否定句)Simon his homework every evening.35.I brush my teeth and take a shower before breakfast. (用he替换主语)He his teeth and a shower before breakfast.36.He is working on his homework.(改为否定句)He on his homework.37.The film comes from a true story. (改为否定句).38.The baby is playing on the ground. (用always改写句子)The baby on the ground.39.My grandparents want to visit the Great Wall this year.(将主语改为 my uncle)My uncle visit the Great Wall this year.40.Fred has biology on Wednesday afternoon. (改为否定句)Fred biology on Wednesday afternoon.41.They fly a kite in the park every Saturday. (改为否定句)They a kite in the park every Saturday.42.My grandmother plants a tree every year. (改为一般疑问句)grandmother a tree every year 43.My mum does housework every day.(变为否定句)My mum housework every day.44.She likes reading books before going to bed. (变为一般疑问句)she books before going to bed 45.Nancy doesn’t do her homework carefully. (肯定句)Nancy her homework carefully.46.I do my homework every day. (一般疑问句,并作否定回答)you homework every day No, I .47.She has some books. (改成否定句)She books.48.Lucy likes going skating with her friends. (改成否定句)Lucy going skating with her friends.49.Daniel does morning exercises every day. (改成否定句)Daniel morning exercises every day.50.He does his homework every day.(改为复数句)They homework every day.51.She often goes to the park on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句)she often to the park on Sundays 52.My brother likes playing football. (改为否定句)My brother playing football.53.She does morning exercises in the garden every morning. (改为一般疑问句)in the garden every morning 54.I do my homework every evening. (改为一般疑问句)homework every evening 55.Daniel goes swimming on Sunday. (改为否定句)56.She makes a learning plan every week. (改为否定句)She a learning plan every week.57.Amy plays ping-pong with her friends every day. (改一般疑问句并且作否定回答。)— Amy ping-pong with her friends every day —No, she .58.I have some hobbies. (改为否定句)I have hobbies.59.She often plays the piano after school. (改为一般疑问句)she often the piano after school 60.David sometimes helps his mum in the house. (改为一般疑问句)David sometimes his mum in the house / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.What do【解析】句意:他今天下午打算打篮球。划线部分是“打篮球”,对此提问应该问“做什么”,特殊疑问词用what来提问,句首首字母大写;谓语动词用do,做;be going to后跟动词原形。故填What;do。2.What do you doing【解析】句意:我喜欢晚饭后和我的狗玩。划线部分“playing with my dog”是喜欢做的事情,用what提问,句首首字母大写,其后接助动词do,主语I改为you;like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,like后用doing表示“做”。故填What do you;doing。3.Where does do【解析】句意:汤姆在书房里做作业。划线部分为地点,对此提问用where,句中时态为一般现在时,且含有实义动词do,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后跟动词原形do。故填Where does;do。4.What does your brother look like 【解析】句意:我哥哥又高又壮。划线部分“tall and strong”表示外貌,询问外貌常用句型:What does sb. look like“某人长什么样”;what位于句首,首字母要大写;my“我的”应改为your“你的”,your brother作主语;变特殊疑问句时,要借助助动词does;look like“看起来像”。故填What does your brother look like 5.What does like doing【解析】句意:玛丽喜欢每天早上弹钢琴。划线部分“playing the piano”为喜欢做的事情,提问用what;主语是Mary,含有实义动词likes,需要借助助动词does构成疑问,后接动词原形like;like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填What;does;like;doing。6.What doing【解析】句意:我妈妈喜欢购物。划线部分是动词短语“going shopping”,使用what“什么”来对动作进行提问,like doing“喜欢做某事”,故填What;doing。7.What time【解析】句意:我通常在7:30吃早餐。划线部分表示时间点,用what time“几点”进行提问。故填What;time。8.When does【解析】句意:她通常早上6:30起床。划线部分“at 6:30 in the morning”为时间,对时间进行提问用when,主语是she,含有实义动词gets up,所以借助助动词does,后跟动词原形。故填When;does。9.Where does her English teacher live【解析】句意:她的英语老师住在春天街。划线部分表示地点,对其提问用where“哪里”,后跟一般疑问句,根据“lives”可知,疑问句需借助助动词does,置于主语her English teacher之前,后跟动词原形live。故填Where does her English teacher live。10.How often【解析】句意:我每天都读书。根据“I read books every day.”可知,every day意为“每天”,表示频率,对此提问用how often,表示“多久一次”,句首首字母要大写。故填How;often。11.When does play【解析】句意:约翰放学后经常打篮球。句中划线部分“after school”表示时间,应用when作特殊疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写;原题干中谓语动词为“plays”,动词三单形式;句子变为特殊疑问句时,要借助助动词does,置于疑问词和主语之间,后接动词原形play。故填When;does;play。12.What【解析】句意:我的爱好是踢足球。画线部分是自己的爱好,故此处询问“你的爱好是什么”,疑问词用what。故填What。13.What does do【解析】句意:她丈夫通常在晚上看电视。根据“watches TV”可知,划线部分为具体做的事,因此应用what“什么”引导特殊疑问句,询问做什么事,句子开头首字母大写,后加一般疑问句,watches为实义动词的三单形式,因此一般疑问句时应借助助动词does;do“做”。故填What;does;do。14.Who do【解析】句意:我在南京和我的父母一起住。划线部分my parents为宾语,指人,用who进行提问,live为实义动词,时态为一般现在时,特殊疑问句中需借助助动词do,放在主语前面。故填Who;do。15.When does get【解析】句意:她早上六点半起床。划线部分意为“早上六点半”,对时间提问用when“什么时候”,句首单词首字母大写;原句含有实义动词gets,改为特殊疑问句时,需借助助动词,主语she是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,助动词用does;同时实义动词用原形。故填When;does;get。16.also play sports【解析】句意:我们也在周三进行体育活动。too“也”,用于肯定句末,等同于also“也”,用于句中,放在实义动词play之前,其余不变。故填also play sports。17.does come from【解析】句意:你的表兄来自哪里?be from“来自”,等于come from。句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,come是实义动词,主语your cousin是第三人称单数,疑问句需借助助动词does;后实义动词用原形。故填does;come from。18.go well【解析】句意:黑色、白色和灰色可以和任何其他颜色相配。match相当于短语go well with,意为“相配”,此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语Black, white and grey表示复数,所以动词go保持原形。故填go;well。19.need stand by【解析】句意:作为急诊室的医生,他们必须每分钟准备就绪。改成同义句时,have to“不得不”可换成need“需要”;get ready与stand by同义,均意为“准备”,可以互相替换。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,原句时态为一般现在时,主语为they,谓语动词用原形。故填need;stand;by。20.buys for【解析】句意:李华给他妈妈买了一些花。“buy sb sth”可以转换为“buy sth for sb”,即“为某人买某物”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“Li Hua”,动词填三单形式。故填buys;for。21.looks good in【解析】句意:浅蓝色牛仔裤在Sara身上看起来很好看。“look good on”表示某物在某人身上显得好看,改为同义句时可以使用“look good in+服装”,其表达的含义相同,即Sara穿浅蓝色牛仔裤看起来很好看。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填looks good in。22.takes a【解析】句意:唐安通常乘公共汽车去学校。take a bus“乘公共汽车”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填takes;a。23.likes best【解析】句意:露露最喜欢的科目是英语。表示“最喜欢”可用结构like...best,句子用一般现在时,主语是Lulu,谓语动词用单三。故填likes;best。24.helps with【解析】句意:艾拉总是帮助我学习英语。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可以替换成help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。原句时态为一般现在时,变同义句时态不变,主语为第三人称单数的Ella,谓语动词用三单形式,help的三单形式为helps。故填helps;with。25.get/have nine hours of【解析】句意:我每晚睡九个小时。改为同义句即“我每晚有九个小时的睡觉时间”。“有”用get或have,“九个小时的睡觉时间”用nine hours of sleep。根据“every night”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形,故填get/have;nine;hours;of。26.does lots of exercise【解析】句意:丹尼尔在空闲时间进行大量的锻炼。根据“in his free time”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,空处位于第三人称主语Daniel后,动词用三单形式。exercise a lot可以替换成do lots of exercise。do的三单形式为does。故填does;lots;of;exercise。27.like best【解析】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。本句可用like…best来表达“最喜欢”,句子为一般现在时,主语为I,使用动词原形。故填like;best。28.like best【解析】句意:生物是我最喜欢的科目。favourite意为“最喜欢的”,可以替换为“like sth. best”,该句时态为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词like用原形。故填like;best。29.looks in【解析】句意:那条黄色的裙子穿在她身上很好看。改成同义句,可表达为“她穿黄裙子很好看”,第一空指“看起来”,用look表示,主语是she,谓语动词用三单形式;in+颜色+衣服表示“穿某种颜色的衣服”,故填looks;in。30.comes from【解析】句意:曼迪来自美国。be from=come from“来自”,时态为一般现在时,主语是Mandy,谓语动词come用三单形式。故填comes;from。31.Is there is【解析】句意:下周将会有一场足球比赛。原句为there be句型的陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,把be动词is提到句首,位于句首,首字母大写;其肯定回答为Yes, there is。故填Is;there;is。32.Are you【解析】句意:我们明天要去看电影。原句含有be动词are,改为一般疑问句时,需将are放置句首,首字母大写,原句主语为第一人称的We“我们”,此时应改为第二人称you“你们”。故填Are;you。33.aren’t going【解析】句意:这个周末他们将举行一个聚会。原句含有be动词,改为否定句,需在be动词后接not,其他保持不变。故填aren’t;going。34.doesn’t do【解析】句意:西蒙每天晚上做作业。根据肯定句中实义动词does可知时态为一般现在时,且主语为Simon,是第三人称单数形式,改为否定句要借助助动词doesn’t,后面加动词原形do。故填doesn’t do。35.brushes takes【解析】句意:我在早餐前刷牙和洗澡。此处要求用he替换主语,原句时态是一般现在时,he作主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称brushes,and并列两个谓语动词,take也应用单数第三人称takes。故填brushes;takes。36.isn’t working【解析】句意:他正在做家庭作业。句中含有be动词is,改为否定句时在is后面加上not,缩写为isn’t,其余不变。故填isn’t;working。37.The film doesn’t come from a true story【解析】句意:这部电影取材于一个真实的故事。根据“The film comes”可知,改为否定句需在谓语动词前加doesn’t,谓语动词comes恢复原形come。故填The film doesn’t come from a true story。38.always plays【解析】句意:婴儿正在地上玩。用always改写句子,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“The baby”,谓语用三单形式plays。故填always;plays。39.wants to【解析】句意:我的祖父母今年想去参观长城。主语从“my grandparents”改为“my uncle”时,需将谓语动词从复数形式调整为单数形式,对应的“want”需改为“wants”。故填wants;to。40.doesn’t have【解析】句意:弗雷德星期三下午有生物课。原句时态为一般现在时,变为否定句时时态不变。主语为第三人称单数的Fred,且原句含有实义动词has,变为否定句时要借助于助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,放于主语后,谓语动词前,has变为原形的have。故填doesn’t;have。41.don’t fly【解析】句意:他们每周六在公园放风筝。根据题干可知,句子为含有实义动词的肯定句,时态为一般现在时,改为否定句,需在主语后加助动词don’t/doesn’t,其后实义动词用原形,主语They为复数,助动词用don’t,实义动词fly为动词原形。故填don’t;fly。42.Does your plant【解析】句意:我奶奶每年都种一棵树。根据“My grandmother plants”可知,原句谓语动词为动词的三单形式,故变一般疑问句时,应在句首加助动词does,此时句子谓语动词应用动词原形,原句主语中的my“我的”,变疑问句时需要变为your“你的”。故填Does;your;plant。43.doesn’t do【解析】句意:我妈妈每天做家务活。根据“does housework”可知是句子一般现在时。主语“My mum”是单数名词,否定句用助动词“does”的否定形式“doesn’t”,再接动词原形“do”。否定句为“My mum doesn’t do housework every day.”故填doesn’t;do。44.Does like reading【解析】句意:她喜欢睡前看书。题干陈述句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时,需借助助动词does构成疑问句,位于句首字母d大写;助动词后动词like用原形,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填Does;like;reading。45.does【解析】句意:南希做作业不仔细。将否定句转为肯定句,即“南希做作业仔细”,需将动词“doesn’t do”改为“does”的形式,故填does。46.Do do your don’t【解析】句意:我每天做作业。根据“do”可知变疑问句时借助助动词do,后加动词原形do,变疑问句时把my改为your;根据“Do you...”可知肯定否定是No, I don’t。故填Do;do;your;don’t。47.doesn’t have any【解析】句意:她有一些书。该句含有实义动词“has”,且该句是一般现在时,主语是“She”,变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,接动词原形have;肯定句中的some需改为any。故填doesn’t;have;any。48.doesn’t like【解析】句意:露西喜欢和朋友去滑冰。根据“likes”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t,后加动词原形like。故填doesn’t;like。49.doesn’t do【解析】句意:Daniel每天做早操。该句含有实义动词“does”,将句子改为否定句,需要在动词前加上doesn’t,同时将动词改为原形do。由于Daniel是第三人称单数,且该句是一般现在时,因此使用doesn’t。故填doesn’t;do。50.do their【解析】句意:他每天都做作业。根据题意将句子改为复数句,does改为动词原形do,并将his改为复数对应的their。故填do; their。51.Does go【解析】句意:她经常在星期天去公园。将陈述句改为一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词“do”或“does”。主语是“she”,第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,后面谓语动词要用原形,即“goes”改为“go”,助动词“does”位于句首,首字母大写,故填Does;go。52.doesn’t like【解析】句意:我哥哥喜欢踢足球。根据“likes”可知,变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,后跟实义动词原形like。故填doesn’t;like。53.Does she do morning exercises【解析】句意:她每天早上在花园里做早操。结合“every morning”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词为“does”,主语She为第三人称单数形式,变一般疑问句时应借助助动词does,助动词后应接动词原形,且句首首字母大写,其他保持不变。故填Does she do morning exercises。54.Do you do【解析】句意:我每天晚上做作业。原句为一般现在时的陈述句,主语为第一人称I,谓语动词为实义动词do。改为一般疑问句时,第一人称I需改为第二人称you,助动词do提前至句首,其他部分保持不变。故填Do you do。55.Daniel doesn’t go swimming on Sunday.【解析】句意:丹尼尔星期天去游泳。原句时态是一般现在时,goes为实义动词,主语Daniel为第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词要用doesn’t,goes变为原形go,其余不变。故填Daniel doesn’t go swimming on Sunday.56.doesn’t make【解析】句意:她每周制定学习计划。根据“makes”可知,否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,后跟实义动词原形make。故填doesn’t;make。57.Does play doesn’t【解析】句意:艾米每天和她的朋友打乒乓球。此句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词为实义动词plays,改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词does,后跟动词原形play;作否定回答时,用doesn’t。故填Does;play;doesn’t。58.don’t any【解析】句意:我有一些爱好。根据“have”可知变否定句时借助助动词don’t,变否定句时把some改为any。故填don’t;any。59.Does play【解析】句意:她经常放学后弹钢琴。根据“plays”可知变疑问句时借助助动词does,后加动词原形play。故填Does;play。60.Does help【解析】句意:大卫有时帮他妈妈做家务。根据“helps”可知,原句动词为实义动词的三单形式,因此构成一般疑问句时需借助助动词does位于句首,首字母需大写,后动词需还原。故填Does;help。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览