【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 专题12 阅读理解-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优译林版(2024)(含答案解析)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 专题12 阅读理解-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优译林版(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优译林版(2024)Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
专题12 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Today I would like to tell you some things about my English teacher, Amy. 1 . She always helps us when we are in need, so all my classmates like her very much.
She usually uses interesting ways to help us learn English well and 2 . First, she usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words and read them. 3 . These ways are really good. We all like to remember words in these ways.
Amy likes taking trips. 4 . After class, she tells us some interesting things about her trips. She can also speak many languages (语言). Sometimes, 5 .
In short, she is a great teacher. We’re very happy to be with her!
A.She is very nice and helpful
B.She is good at taking pictures
C.We can take beautiful photos
D.She goes to many beautiful places
E.she also teaches us French (法语)
F.Then we need to play some games to spell these words
G.we can acquire a lot of knowledge (学到许多知识) in these ways
Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Guangming Middle School in Jingzhou. The school has a history of 15 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool.
Do you know why I think so Well, in my school, we have lessons with teachers and also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach (教) us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy (健康的). And you know what There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it.
Oh, I really love my school! Do you want to be a student of my school
6.How old is the writer’s school
A.Five months old. B.Five years old. C.Fifteen months old. D.Fifteen years old.
7.What does the writer think of doing farm work at school
①Difficult. ②Useful. ③Interesting. ④Boring.
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④
8.What does the underlined word “ripe” mean in Chinese
A.成熟的 B.无暇的 C.完整的 D.令人惊叹的
9.What’s the second paragraph about
A.How big the school is. B.How cool the school is.
C.Why there is a zoo in the school. D.Why the students like the vegetables and fruit.
10.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the school is very small B.the school isn’t in China
C.the writer likes his school life D.the school teachers are not busy
Welcome to my school! I’m David. Let me show you around! There are many modern buildings in it. Look! There is a large sports field over there. The music hall is across from it. The students center is next to the music hall. Can you see that modern building Yes, it is our classroom building. There are many smart classrooms in it. Now, you can see a creative library on the left. Our teachers and students can read all kinds of books here from Monday to Friday. The last place on our tour is the dinning hall. There are lots of delicious foods here, such as beef noddles, Mapo toufu and jiaozi. You can have a taste and enjoy yourselves!
11.The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) “________”.
A.dining hall B.sports field C.library
12.Where is the students center
A.Next to the music hall. B.Behind the dining hall. C.Opposite the library.
13.What can teachers and students do in the library
A.Cook food. B.Sing songs. C.Read books.
14.The last place on the tour is ________.
A.dinning hall B.library C.music hall
15.What’s the Chinese meaning (汉语意思) of the underlined word “taste”
A.给予 B.品尝 C.旅行
My name is Li Ming. My school is very clean and beautiful. It’s next to a beautiful park.
Our school has a large sports field. We do morning exercises here every day. Our classroom building is large and clean with five floors. My classroom is on the first floor. For this term, we have Chinese, English, maths, science, art and P.E. Next to the classroom building is the science building. The science building has three floors. It is my favorite place because I love science best. The library is across from the science building and there are different kinds of books in it. I often read books there with Xiao Hua, my good friend. Is there an art building in my school Yes, there is. And there are five music rooms and three art rooms in the art building. We can sing, dance, and play the piano (钢琴) here.
All the teachers are strict but very kind. We are very happy to study here. I really like my school.
16.Where is the science building
A.Next to the art building. B.Next to the classroom building.
C.Across from the art building. D.Across from the classroom building.
17.What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject
A.Chinese B.English C.Maths D.Science
18.What can Li Ming do in the art building
①sing ②read books ③do exercises ④play the piano
A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②③
19.What can we learn from the passage
A.Li Ming has six subjects this term.
B.The art building is Li Ming’s favorite place.
C.The science building has five floors.
D.Li Ming often sings and dances in the library.
20.Where can you read this passage(文章)
A.In a travel book. B.In a science book. C.In a storybook. D.In a school newspaper.
Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s very big, and it’s very beautiful.
There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall are science labs. Behind the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students usually have lunch there.
Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the rest (余的) are girls. On the right of the classroom building is a library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building.
This is my school. I have a happy school life in it. I love it.
21.What’s John’s school like
A.Big and beautiful. B.Small but beautiful.
C.Big and clean. D.Small but clean.
22.Where is the sports hall
A.In front of the science labs.
B.On the right of the classroom building.
C.Behind the dining hall.
D.Between the science labs and the dining hall.
23.How many girls are there in the class
A.18. B.28. C.46. D.48
24.What is the right structure of the passage (文章结构)
A. B. C. D.
25.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Schools in America. B.John’s new friends.
C.Classrooms in the school. D.John’s new school.
Hello, my name is Miss Williams and I am your English teacher. I am so excited to meet you in my class. I believe we are going to have a school year filled with joy and learning. Welcome to the Seventh Grade at Starlight Middle School! I am glad to welcome to the new school year! You will learn a lot of new knowledge (知识) this year. As a student, your job is to read, learn, think, ask questions and also you can make mistakes (犯错误). My job is to help you love learning. And I will tell you some life abilities (能力) in my class. I wish you a great school year! My Favorites: Food and drink: sandwiches, hot chocolate Season: summer Sports: swimming, hiking Hobbies: travelling, writing Subjects: Science, Art Contact (联系) Me: Please feel free to ask me questions at school any time. E-mail: meganwilliams@gmss.
26.Which photo is the right one for Miss Williams
A. B. C. D.
27.What can we know about Miss Williams
A.She can’t swim. B.She loves summer best.
C.She loves hot dogs. D.She only likes science.
28.The readers of this passage are _________.
A.all the students of Starlight Middle School
B.all the teachers of Starlight Middle School
C.all the parents of Starlight Middle School
D.all the students from Grade 7 of the school
Betty and her class are going on a day trip. They are going to the zoo. Ms Walton asks Betty to be her helper. Usually, Ella and David are Ms Walton’s helpers, but today Ms Walton chooses Betty. Betty feels very proud. She gets to sit next to Ms Walton on the bus.
“You will have to help me make sure nobody gets lost today, Betty,” Ms Walton says. “It’s a very meaningful job.” “Of course,” Betty says. “now, not so much noise, please,” Ms Walton calls out to the boys at the back of bus. Betty turns around to look. The boys at the back are making a lot of noise. Betty waves (挥手) to Jack. Jack is Betty’s best friend. They have been friends since they were babies. Usually Betty and Jack sit together. But today Betty is being Ms Walton’s helper, so Jack is sitting with the other boys at the back of the bus. The boys are laughing. “Betty, can you please go and ask the boys to keep it down a bit ”
Betty walks to the back of the bus. “You boys are making too much noise!” She says. Jack says, “Sorry, Betty. We’ll try to be quiet.” “Good!”says Betty. And she walks back to the front of the bus. “Betty, thank you.” Ms Walton says. Betty smiles. She likes being a helper.
29.Who is Ms Walton’s helper today
A.Ella. B.David. C.Betty. D.Jack.
30.Who is Jack
A.Betty’s best friend.
B.Ms Walton’s helper.
C.Ms Walton’s little son.
D.The school bus driver.
31.Where does the story happen
A.At a zoo. B.On a farm. C.On a bus. D.In the school.
32.What is the best title of the text
A.Strict Ms Walton
B.A Day Trip Helper
C.Noisy Boys on the Bus
D.Different Bus Seats
A My name is Jenny Brown. My phone number is 822-9716. I’m a middle school student. I am in Grade Nine. I have a sister. She’s Jane. She’s in my school, too. And she’s in Grade Seven. Her phone number is 143-5791. Lisa White is my classmate. Her telephone number is 358-6433. We are good friends. B This is a photo of my classroom. Some books are in my desk. My red pencil box is on the desk. Two rulers, three pencils, a pen and an eraser are in it. My blue schoolbag is under the desk, next to my chair.
C Here are two photos. My parents and I are in the first one. My father is Mike Brown. He is 43. My mother is Mary Brown. She is 40. I am Peter Brown. I’m 15. I’m in Grade Nine. In the next photo are my friends and me. Dale and Eric are 15, too. They and I are in the same class. D This is my room. A bed, a bookcase, a sofa, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is green and white. And my blue quilt and orange jacket are on it. My baseball is under the bed. Some books and a notebook are in the bookcase. A ring and a pencil box are on the desk. My room is big and tidy.
33.Jenny’s parents have ______ children.
A.two B.three C.four
34.Which are in the red pencil box
①some books ②a photo ③three pencils ④a pen ⑤an eraser
A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.③④⑤
35.Where’s the notebook
A.On the bed. B.On the desk. C.In the bookcase.
36.______ people (人) are in Grade Nine.
A.Three B.Four C.Five
37.Which passages are talking about the two topics (A到D中哪些谈到下面两个话题)
①Friends and Family; ②Things and Their Places (位置)
A.①—ABC; ②—D B.①—AC; ②—BD C.①—AB; ②—CD
①We know the school library is a good place. But do you know why
②The school library has many books for you to read. You can read all kinds of books in it. Many of the books are about Chinese, English, sports, plants, insects and so on. You can learn a lot from them.
③The school library is a good place for studying. It is quiet because no students talk in it. You can do your homework or look for information you need in your studies. When you have a problem, you may find the answer from one of the books in the school library.
④The school library has a computer room. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you are bored, you can listen to music on it.
⑤So if you have time, please go to the school library often.
38.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph (段落) 2 refer to (指的是)
A.The libraries. B.The subjects. C.The books.
39.Why is the school library a good place
① Because they can read many kinds of books.
② Because they can find information on the computer.
③ Because they can talk about their problems with friends.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③
40.Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)
A. B. C.
41.The writer writes the passage to tell the student ________.
A.to ask teachers for help B.to play computer games C.to go to the library often
Today is a big day for Tom. It’s his first day at school. In the morning, he has breakfast at 7:00. For breakfast, he has an egg and some milk. After 20 minutes, he goes to school.
After Tom gets to his classroom, he sees many boys and girls. But Tom doesn’t know any one of them. He wants to make friends with them.
The students have their first class at 8:00. They draw (画) some pictures in the class. Tom draws a picture of his mother. Tom can draw very well. So his art teacher, Mrs. Wilson, praises (表扬) him. Tom is very happy.
At 12:00, the students have lunch. A girl is next to Tom. Tom gives (给) a banana to the girl and she gives Tom some bread. “I’m Kitty. Do you want to be my friend ” the girl asks Tom. “Sure! I’m very happy to be your friend,” Tom says.
42.What time does Tom go to school
A.At 7:00. B.At 7:20. C.At 8:00.
43.Tom wants to ______ the boys and girls in his classroom.
A.play with B.speak to C.make friends with
44.Why does Tom’s teacher praise him
A.Because he likes art. B.Because he is happy. C.Because he draws very well.
45.Do Tom and Kitty want to be friends
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.We don’t know.
46.What does “big” mean in “Today is a big day for Tom”
A.Large. B.Important. C.Interesting.
We know the school library is a good place. 47
48 You can read all kinds of books in it. Many of them are about Chinese, English, maths, history, music, sports and so on. 49 You can learn a lot from them.
The school library is a good place for studying. 50 You can do your homework or look for information you need in your studies. When you have a problem, you may find the answer from one of the books in the school library.
The school library has a computer room. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. 51
So if you have time, please go to the school library often.
A.But do you know why
B.It is quiet because no students talk in it.
C.These books can help a lot with your study.
D.I can study different subjects on the computer.
E.The school library has many books for you to read.
F.Sometimes when you are tired you can listen to music on it.
Jane is a happy girl, but she doesn’t do well in school. She can’t spell English words. She has no stars (星星). The stars are for good students.
It’s a morning. Miss White, the teacher, says to the class, “ Boys and girls, it is Teachers’ Day. Please draw a Thank you picture for your favorite teacher.”
All the boys and girls draw one picture. They have one favorite teacher, but Jane draws seven pictures. Jane likes them all. She thinks they are very nice.
“Oh, Jane. You draw seven pictures,” Miss White says.
“Yes, Miss White. I want to thank all my teachers. This one is for you.”
“Thank you, Jane. You’re a good girl. This is a star for you.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
52.Why does Jane have no stars
A.She doesn’t do well in school. B.She doesn’t like the stars.
C.She doesn’t like the teachers. D.She isn’t a happy girl.
53.How many pictures does Jane draw
A.One. B.Three. C.Five. D.Seven.
54.What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
A.Stars. B.Pictures. C.Teachers. D.Classmates.
55.Which of the following is right about Jane
A.Jane’s English is very good. B.Jane’s desk is white.
C.Jane thinks her teachers are good. D.English teacher is Jane’s favorite.
56.What would be the best title (标题) for the passage
A.A Picture. B.A Good Girl.
C.Jane’s Favorite Teacher. D.Jane’s Classmates.
I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best.
Mary is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles. Hot pot is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday.
Mary has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.
We have English from Monday to Friday. So Mary is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She always plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher.
57.For breakfast, Mary only has ________.
A.eggs B.bread C.hot pot D.noodles
58.Mary is in ________ now.
A.the USA B.the UK C.Chongqing D.Wuhan
59.We can infer that ________.
A.Ella and Mike are twins B.Mary can speak Chinese very well
C.Mary’s husband is in China now D.Mary goes back to the UK every year
60.From this passage, we know ________.
A.Mike and Ella don’t like hot pot
B.the writer has English classes from Monday to Friday
C.the writer can’t ask Mary for help because she is very busy
D.Mary’s daughter and son don’t go to the same school
61.The best title can be ________.
A.Mary and I B.My Favorite Teacher
C.Mary’s Family D.Mary, an English Star
My name is Bob and I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Today is School Day. I am so happy to talk about something about my class on this important day.
There are many modern buildings in our school like the teachers’ building and the classroom building. Our classroom is on the second floor of the classroom building. It is not big, but it’s clean. Is there anything in it Yes. The new desks and chairs are for us. And we have a big screen in front of the blackboard. It’s smart, so we can write and draw on it with our hands. We can also use it to watch videos (视频). At the back of our classroom, you can see a bookcase. Many books are in it. We decorate (装饰) the classroom with pictures and plants. We change the classroom a lot.
Our teachers are great. When we have problems in class, we will raise our hands. My classmates are nice too. We always help each other.
I really love my class and my school! At last, welcome parents to our school.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号涂在答题卡上。
62.Where is the screen
A.In front of the school. B.At the back of the classroom.
C.In front of the blackboard. D.On the back wall.
63.What can we do on the screen
A.Draw and write. B.Write and read. C.Sing and dance. D.Watch a film.
64.What can’t we see in the classroom
A.A bookcase. B.Pictures. C.Flowers. D.A locker.
65.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.
A.the book B.the classroom C.the picture D.the desk
66.Why does Bob write the passage
A.He wants us to know more about his class. B.He wants us to know more about his teachers.
C.He wants us to have fun on School Day. D.He wants us to learn how to decorate the classroom.
The Sunshine School LIBRARY Reading for the future
OPENING HOURS MONDAY 09:00-17:00 TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00 THURSDAY 9:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 SUNDAY CLOSED
Computers are for schoolwork only. Students can borrow 3 books at one time.
67.We can go to the library at ________.
A.6 p.m.on Saturday B.6 p.m.on Thursday
C.8 a.m.on Friday D.8 a.m.on Tuesday
68.In the library, we can ________.
A.use phones B.eat snacks C.run D.borrow 5 books at one time
69.Where can we see this picture
A.On a website. B.On TV. C.In a storybook. D.In a restaurant.
Hi, I’m Bill. I love Monday afternoons because we have a fun class then. It’s art class, and it’s exciting! Mr. Wilson is the teacher, and he works hard to make his class fun.
I’m not good at drawing, but I like the class very much. We learn about different colours. With the help of Mr. Wilson, we learn how to draw flowers with watercolours. My flowers don’t look very good, but I love painting them. Mr. Wilson always says I will be a good painter.
Sometimes it’s difficult to draw beautiful pictures, but Mr. Wilson helps me. He always teaches me step by step. We put our artwork on the classroom walls, and it makes our classroom colourful and beautiful.
He’s my favourite teacher because he makes everyone in the class feel like an artist (艺术家). Next week, we’re going to learn about drawing animals. I can’t wait for Monday to come!
70.Why are Monday afternoons exciting for Bill
A.He can learn how to draw animals.
B.He can have art class with Mr. Wilson.
C.He can put artwork on the classroom walls.
71.How does Mr. Wilson help Bill with painting
A.He gives Bill the best paints.
B.He teaches Bill very carefully (仔细地).
C.He puts Bill’s paintings in the hallway.
72.What does Bill learn to do in art class
A.To paint flowers with watercolours.
B.To draw great pictures of flowers.
C.To be the best artist in the class.
73.What does Mr. Wilson always say to the writer
A.“You are not good at drawing.”
B.“You need to practice more.”
C.“You will be a good painter.”
74.Why does Bill like Mr. Wilson best
A.He makes everyone feel like an artist.
B.He is good at drawing different animals.
C.He gives very easy and interesting homework.
EMAIL
To: peterbrown@
From: jenny6sun@
Hi Peter,
Thank you for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! The school is very modem and colourful.
There’s a big library next to the teachers’ building. When the students have lunch break, they love to read there. It’s great! Every Friday we have a reading club there. It’s a great way to end the week.
The art room is behind the library. We spend lots of time drawing and painting there. Every month, we have an art exhibition (展览). This month my friend Mary Wang and I show our paintings there.
The school garden is across from the library. It’s my favourite place because there are many beautiful flowers and plants. I love the vegetable garden there. It’s really special. We grow delicious tomatoes.
How about your school garden
Yours,
Jenny
75.When do the students use the library
A.When they have lunch break.
B.When they do morning exercises.
C.When they finish school every day.
76.What activities do the students have every Friday
A.Art exhibitions. B.Garden activities. C.Reading club meetings.
77.Who is Mary Wang
A.Jenny’s friend. B.A member of the reading club. C.A student who grows vegetables.
78.What makes the school garden special
A.Students read books there.
B.Students have lunch there.
C.Students grow vegetables there.
79.What is this email about
A.Jenny’s hobbies. B.Jenny’s new school. C.Jenny’s classmates.
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况描述,右栏是某学校七个地点的介绍。请为每个学生找出其想去或此刻所在的地点。并将答题卡对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
80 My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now. 81 My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One Grade Seven. 82 My name is Linda. I don’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school. 83 I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read storybooks. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there. 84 I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school. A.On the right of the science building is the playground. It’s big and nice. Many students like to play football there after school every day. B.You can see the school doctor in Room 108 on the first floor of the office building. Doctor Li works there between 8:00 am and 5:00 p.m. You can call him at 883-0312. C. The sports hall is in front of the playground. It’s not very big but nice. You can play basketball and table tennis but not football in it. D.The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has fifty classrooms. Grade Seven is on the first floor. Class One is on the left. E. A small shop is near the gate of the dining hall. It is a place for you to buy school things. The things there are nice and cheap. F. The dining hall is on the left of the office building. There are 200 long tables and 800 chairs there. All students and teachers can have breakfast and lunch there. G. The school library is behind the classroom building. It’s not very big but it has many good storybooks. Many students like reading them after school.
补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Teachers help us to be good students. 85 And some teachers play with students. When we need help, we can ask the teacher for it. So we should thank them. 86 On that day, we say thanks to our teachers.
But how do students in the US thank their teachers
87 Teachers’ Day is on Tuesday of that week. Schools have parties with gifts and food that week. Students in the US like to give small gifts to their teachers. 88 Some students love to give some fruit (水果) to their teachers.
Do we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day No. 89 Do you think so
A.We should always thank our teachers.
B.Some teachers give us interesting classes.
C.In China, we have Teachers’ Day on September 10th.
D.It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for teachers to have fun classes with students.
E.Some students love giving thank-you cards to their teachers.
F.Schools in the US have a week in May to thank their teachers!
Mr Lee is a teacher. He is strict with his students. He asks them not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes the students are late, and Mr Lee is not happy.
This morning, Mr Lee gets up at 7:40. Oh, no! He must be late for class. Mr Lee doesn’t have breakfast or take a shower. He runs to the bus stop quickly. Many people are at the bus stop, but there is no bus for Mr Lee to take. So Mr Lee takes a taxi.
Mr Lee works at No. 15 Middle School, but the taxi takes him to No. 50 Middle School. At last, Mr Lee gets to school at 8:35.
“I’m sorry, boys and girls. I’m late for school today, “ Mr Lee says to his students. “Everyone (每个人) can make mistakes (错误). From today on, I won’t ask you never to be late for school. Please do your best not to be late. Can you do it ”
“Yes, we can,” the class says happily.
90.What does the underlined word “strict” mean in Chinese
A.友好的 B.吝啬的 C.善良的 D.严格的
91.Which is the right order (顺序)
①Mr Lee takes the taxi.
②Mr Lee runs to the bus stop.
③Mr Lee gets to No. 15 Middle School.
④Mr Lee gets to No. 50 Middle School.
A.②①③④ B.②①④③ C.①②③④ D.①②④③
92.Why does Mr Lee say sorry to the class
A.Because he is late for school. B.Because he can’t teach them.
C.Because he is not happy today. D.Because he wants to go home.
93.What can we know from the passage
A.Mr Lee usually gets up at 7:40. B.There are lots of people at the bus stop.
C.Mr Lee works at No. 50 Middle School. D.The students don’t like Mr Lee.
94.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Students can be late for school. B.Teachers can’t be late for school.
C.Everyone can make mistakes. D.Teachers are student’ friends.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.G 3.F 4.D 5.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的英语老师Amy Jones,包括她的教学方法以及个人爱好。
1.根据“She always helps us when we are in need, so all my classmates like her very much.”可知,此处应是介绍她的优秀品质。选项A“她人很好,乐于助人”符合语境。故选A。
2.根据“She usually uses interesting ways to help us learn English well and”可知,此处应表达老师的方法给予我们的帮助。选项G“我们可以通过这些方法获得很多知识”符合语境。故选G。
3.根据“First, she usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words and read them.”可知,此处应继续介绍学习单词的第二种方法。选项F“然后我们需要玩一些游戏来拼写这些单词”符合语境。故选F。
4.根据“Amy likes taking trips…After class, she tells us some interesting things about her trips.”可知,此处表达Amy喜欢旅行,应谈论她旅行的事情。选项D“她去了许多美丽的地方”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据“She can also speak many languages.”可知,此处应表达她会很多种语言。选项E“她还教我们法语”符合语境。故选E。
6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了一位学生介绍了他的学校——荆州光明中学。
6.细节理解题。根据“The school has a history of 15 years.”可知,学校有15年历史,故选D。
7.细节理解题。根据“We all think it’s useful and fun.”可知,作者认为做农活既有用又有趣。①Difficult.和④Boring.在文中未提及,故选B。
8.词句猜测题。根据“We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe.”及常识,蔬菜和水果只有在“成熟的”时候才能吃,故ripe的意思是“成熟的”。故选A。
9.主旨大意题。根据第二段开头“Do you know why I think so ”引出下文对作者认为学校很酷原因的阐述,如学校有农活可做,还能学到东西、吃到健康蔬果,还有小动物园等,所以这一段主要讲的是学校有多酷,故选B。
10.推理判断题。根据“Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school.”可知,学校不小,排除A选项;根据“ I’m a student of Guangming Middle School in Jingzhou.”可知,荆州在中国,排除B选项;根据“Oh, I really love my school!”以及对学校生活的描述可知作者喜欢学校生活,C选项正确;文中未提及学校老师忙不忙,排除D选项。故选C。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的设施。
11.词句猜测题。根据“There is a large sports field over there. The music hall is across from it.”可知,那边有一个很大的运动场,音乐厅在运动场的对面,所以划线部分单词指代sports field“运动场”。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“The students center is next to the music hall.”可知,学生中心在音乐厅旁边。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据“Our teachers and students can read all kinds of books here from Monday to Friday.”可知,他们可以在图书馆读书。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“The last place on our tour is the dinning hall.”可知,最后一个地方是餐厅。故选A。
15.词句猜测题。根据“There are lots of delicious foods here, such as beef noddles, Mapo toufu and jiaozi.”和“You can have a taste and enjoy yourselves!”可知,你可以尝一尝餐厅里的美味食物,划线部分单词意为“品尝”。故选B。
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了李明所在学校的布局、设施、课程以及他对学校的喜爱之情。
16.细节理解题。根据“Our classroom building is large and clean with five floors. ... Next to the classroom building is the science building.”可知,科学楼在教学楼的旁边。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“The science building has three floors. It is my favorite place because I love science best.”可知,李明最喜欢的科目是科学。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“And there are five music rooms and three art rooms in the art building. We can sing, dance, and play the piano here.”可知,在艺术楼里可以唱歌和弹钢琴。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“For this term, we have Chinese, English, maths, science, art and P.E.”可知,李明这学期有六门课。故选A。
20.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了李明的学校,包括学校的布局、课程、老师和同学等,属于校园生活类内容,所以最有可能在校报中读到。故选D。
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者的新学校。
21.细节理解题。根据“This is my new school. It’s very big, and it’s very beautiful.”可知这是我的新学校。它非常大,而且非常漂亮。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall are science labs. Behind the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students usually have lunch there.”可知体育馆前是科学实验室。体育馆后面是食堂。因此它在科学实验室和食堂之间。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the rest (余的) are girls.”可知班上有四十六名学生。其中二十八人是男孩。其余的都是女孩,即18。故选A。
24.篇章结构题。第一段引出主题,第二三段介绍学校,最后一段总结。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。本文介绍了作者的新学校。故选D。
26.C 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文是Miss Williams向她的新学生介绍自己,并分享了一些个人喜好和对即将到来学年的期望。
26.细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is Miss Williams and I am your English teacher.”可知,Miss Williams是英语老师,C选项符合。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“My Favorites:”中“Season: summer”可知,Miss Williams最喜欢夏天。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the Seventh Grade at Starlight Middle School!”可知,文章的读者是星光中学7年级的学生。故选D。
29.C 30.A 31.C 32.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了贝蒂在一日游中作为沃尔顿女士的助手在公共汽车上所做的事情。
29.细节理解题。根据第一段“Ms Walton asks Betty to be her helper. Usually, Ella and David are Ms Walton’s helpers, but today Ms Walton chooses Betty.”可知,今天沃尔顿女士的助手是贝蒂。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“Jack is Betty’s best friend.”可知,杰克是贝蒂最好的朋友。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“She gets to sit next to Ms Walton on the bus.”可知,该故事发生在公交车上。故选C。
32.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,该文章主要讲述了贝蒂在一日游中作为沃尔顿女士的助手在公共汽车上所做的事情,所以“A Day Trip Helper”作为标题最合适。故选B。
33.A 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny和Peter的朋友和家人以及一些物品及其位置。
33.细节理解题。根据“I have a sister. She’s Jane.”可知Jenny的父母有Jenny和Jane两个孩子。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“My red pencil box is on the desk. Two rulers, three pencils, a pen and an eraser are in it”可知红色铅笔盒里有两把尺子、三根铅笔、一支钢笔和一块橡皮。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“Some books and a notebook are in the bookcase.”可知笔记本在书柜里。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“My name is Jenny Brown...I am in Grade Nine”“I am Peter Brown...I’m in Grade Nine”以及“Dale and Eric are 15, too. They and I are in the same class.”可知Jenny,Peter,Dale和Eric在九年级。故选B。
37.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,AC分别介绍了Jenny和Peter的朋友和家人信息;BD介绍了一些物品和位置。故选B。
38.C 39.A 40.A 41.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校图书馆是个好地方的原因。
38.词义猜测题。根据“Many of the books are about Chinese, English, sports, plants, insects and so on. You can learn a lot from them.”可知,许多书是关于中国、英语、体育、植物、昆虫等等的。你可以从中学到很多东西。them指代前文提及的书。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“The school library has many books for you to read.”及“The school library has a computer room. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer.”可知,学校图书馆是个好地方的原因是可以在图书馆读很多书,并且可以在电脑上搜索信息。故选A。
40.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出主题“为什么学校图书馆是个好地方”;第二到第四段具体介绍原因;第五段得出结论“如果有时间,要常去学校图书馆”。因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。
41.主旨大意题。根据“So if you have time, please go to the school library often.”及全文可知,作者通过讲述学校图书馆是个好地方的原因来告诉学生们要常去学校图书馆。故选C。
42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.B
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆的第一天上学情况。
42.推理判断题。根据“In the morning, he has breakfast at 7:00. For breakfast, he has an egg and some milk. After 20 minutes, he goes to school.”可知,他7点吃早餐,20分钟后,也就是7点20分去上学。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“After Tom gets to his classroom, he sees many boys and girls. But Tom doesn’t know any one of them. He wants to make friends with them.”可知,他想跟教室里的同学们交朋友。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Tom draws a picture of his mother. Tom can draw very well. So his art teacher, Mrs. Wilson, praises (表扬) him.”可知,汤姆画了一张他妈妈的画,画得很好,老师表扬了他。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“‘I’m Kitty. Do you want to be my friend ’ the girl asks Tom. ‘Sure! I’m very happy to be your friend,’ Tom says.”可知,汤姆和基蒂想成为朋友。故选A。
46.词句猜测题。根据“Today is a big day for Tom. It’s his first day at school.”可知,开学第一天应该是很重要的一天,因此big与important近义。故选B。
47.A 48.E 49.C 50.B 51.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆是学习的好地方,图书馆里有许多书,遇到问题可以从书里找到答案。
47.根据“We know the school library is a good place.”及下文可知,此处应是问为什么图书馆是个好地方,选项A“但是你知道为什么吗?”符合语境,故选A。
48.根据“You can read all kinds of books in it.”可知,此处是说图书馆有很多书,选项E“学校图书馆有很多书供您阅读。”符合语境,故选E。
49.根据“Many of them are about Chinese, English, maths, history, music, sports and so on.”及“You can learn a lot from them.”可知,此处是说这些书的好处,选项C“这些书对你的学习有很大帮助。”符合语境,故选C。
50.根据“The school library is a good place for studying.”可知,此处是解释图书馆是学习的好地方的原因,选项B“这很安静,因为没有学生在里面说话。”符合语境,故选B。
51.根据“You can do some reading or look for information on the computer.”可知,此处是说在电脑上可以做什么,选项F“有时,当您疲倦时,您可以听音乐。”符合语境,故选F。
52.A 53.D 54.C 55.C 56.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫简的女孩,她通过画七幅画感谢所有老师,并最终获得了老师的奖励——一颗星星。
52.细节理解题。根据“Jane is a happy girl, but she doesn’t do well in school. She can’t spell English words. She has no stars.”可知,她没有星星是因为在学校表现不好。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据“Oh, Jane. You draw seven pictures.”可知,简画了七幅画。故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据“They have one favorite teacher, but Jane draws seven pictures. Jane likes them all.”可知,them代指老师。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“They have one favorite teacher, but Jane draws seven pictures. Jane likes them all. She thinks they are very nice.”可知,简觉得老师都很好。选项C表述正确。故选C。
56.最佳标题题。通读全文,并根据最后一段“Thank you, Jane. You’re a good girl. This is a star for you.”可知,本文讲述了一个名叫简的女孩,她通过画七幅画感谢所有老师,并最终获得了老师的奖励——一颗星星,她也是一个好女孩。选项B“一个好女孩”可作为最佳标题。故选B。
57.D 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师玛丽,详细讲述了老师的国籍、喜欢的食物以及上课情况等。
57.细节理解题。根据“Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles.”可知,她只吃面条。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据“They are all in Chongqing now.”可知,玛丽现在住在重庆。故选C。
59.推理判断题。根据“Mary has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school.”可知,玛丽的儿子和女儿年龄相同,因此可推知埃拉和迈克是双胞胎。故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“We have English from Monday to Friday.”可知,作者从周一到周五有英语课。故选B。
61.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师玛丽,因此B选项“我最喜欢的老师”是最佳标题。故选B。
62.C 63.A 64.D 65.B 66.A
【导语】本文主要是Bob对自己的学校和班级进行了简单的介绍,并表达了自己对于班级和学校的喜爱之情。
62.细节理解题。根据“And we have a big screen in front of the blackboard.”可知,黑板前面有一个大屏幕。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“It’s smart, so we can write and draw on it with our hands.”可知,在屏幕上,我们可以用手画和写。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“At the back of our classroom, you can see a bookcase. Many books are in it. We decorate (装饰) the classroom with pictures and plants.”可知,教室里有书柜、图片及植物,没有提及储物柜。故选D。
65.词义猜测题。根据“Our classroom is on the second floor of the classroom building. It is not big, but it’s clean. Is there anything in it ”可知,我们的教室在教学楼二楼。它不大,但很干净。它里面有什么吗?it指代“我们的教室”。故选B。
66.主旨大意题。根据“I am so happy to talk about something about my class on this important day.”可知,Bob写这篇文章是想要我们更多的了解他的班级。故选A。
67.C 68.A 69.A
【导语】本文是一则关于阳光学校图书馆开放时间和使用规则的通知。
67.细节理解题。根据“FRIDAY 08:00-15:00”可知,我们可以星期五早上8点去图书馆。故选C。
68.细节理解题。根据图片显示可知,在图书馆规则中,我们可以使用手机。故选A。
69.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了阳光学校图书馆的相关信息,包括开放时间和图书馆规则。故推测出这种信息最有可能出现在网站上,供学生查阅书和使用图书馆的规则和时间。故选A。
70.B 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍比尔和同学们在Wilson老师细心教导下喜欢画画的事情。
70.细节理解题。根据“I love Monday afternoons because we have a fun class then. It’s art class, and it’s exciting! Mr. Wilson is the teacher, and he works hard to make his class fun.”可知,比尔周一下午兴奋是因为能上Wilson老师的美术课。故选B。
71.推理判断题。根据“He always teaches me step by step.”可知,他总是一步一步地教比尔,所以老师很仔细地教学。故选B。
72.细节理解题。根据“With the help of Mr. Wilson, we learn how to draw flowers with watercolours. ”可知,在美术课上,他学会了用水彩画花。故选A。
73.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wilson always says I will be a good painter.”可知,Wilson老师总是说比尔会成为一个好画家。故选C。
74.细节理解题。根据“He’s my favourite teacher because he makes everyone in the class feel like an artist”可知,比尔最喜欢Wilson老师是因为他让每个人都感觉像个艺术家。故选A。
75.A 76.C 77.A 78.C 79.B
【导语】本文是珍妮写给彼得的一封邮件,介绍了她的新学校。
75.细节理解题。根据“When the students have lunch break, they love to read there.”可知,当学生午休时,他们喜欢在图书馆读书。故选A。
76.细节理解题。根据“Every Friday we have a reading club there.”可知,每个星期五我们有一个读书俱乐部。故选C。
77.细节理解题。根据“This month my friend Mary Wang and I show our paintings there.”可知,王玛丽是珍妮的朋友。故选A。
78.细节理解题。根据“It’s my favourite place because there are many beautiful flowers and plants. I love the vegetable garden there. It’s really special. We grow delicious tomatoes.”可知,学校花园很特殊,学生可以在里面种蔬菜。故选C。
79.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是珍妮写给彼得的一封邮件,介绍了她的新学校。故选B。
80.B 81.D 82.F 83.G 84.A
【导语】本文根据左栏五个学生的情况描述,将右栏学校的相应地点与之相匹配。
80.根据空后的“My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now.”可知,Lily带着Grace要去看校医,选项B“你可以在办公楼一楼108室见到校医。李医生上午8点到下午5点在那里工作。你可以打883-0312给他。”符合语境。故选B。
81.根据空后的“My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One Grade Seven.”可知,这是约翰在新学校的第一天,约翰在七年级一班,选项D“教学楼在学校的中间。它有五十间教室。七年级在一楼。一班在左边。”符合语境。故选D。
82.根据空后的“My name is Linda. I don’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school.”可知,琳达想去学校食堂吃早餐,选项F“餐厅在办公楼的左边。那里有200张长桌和800把椅子。所有的学生和老师都可以在那里吃早餐和午餐。”符合语境。故选F。
83.根据空后的“I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read storybooks. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there.”可知,鲍勃正在图书馆读书,选项G“学校图书馆在教学楼后面。它不是很大,但有很多好故事书。许多学生喜欢放学后阅读。”符合语境。故选G。
84.根据空后的“I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school.”可知,比尔非常喜欢足球,放学后想和同学们踢足球,选项A“科学楼的右边是操场。它又大又漂亮。许多学生喜欢每天放学后在那里踢足球。”符合语境。故选A。
85.B 86.C 87.F 88.E 89.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在中国和美国感谢教师,以及学生与教师之间的互动方式。
85.根据“Teachers help us to be good students.”和“And some teachers play with students.”可知,这里在说老师对学生的帮助,选项B“一些老师给我们上有趣的课程。”符合语境。故选B。
86.根据“On that day, we say thanks to our teachers.”可知,此处提到了某个节日,选项C“在中国,我们在九月十日过教师节。”符合语境。故选C。
87.根据“But how do students in the US thank their teachers ”和“Teachers’ Day is on Tuesday of that week.”可知,这里提到了美国感谢教师的时间,选项F“美国的学校在五月有一周的时间来感谢他们的老师。”符合语境。故选F。
88.根据“Students in the US like to give small gifts to their teachers....Some students love to give some fruit (水果) to their teachers.”可知,这里提到了美国学生感谢教师的方法,选项E“有些学生喜欢给老师寄感谢卡。”符合语境。故选E。
89.根据“Do we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day No.”可知,我们应该一直感谢老师,选项A“我们应该一直感谢我们的老师。”符合语境。故选A。
90.D 91.B 92.A 93.B 94.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李老师对自己的学生要求很严格,从来不允许他们迟到,但是有一天,李老师自己迟到了,他告诉学生每个人都会犯错误,他不会再让学生永不要上学迟到了。
90.词义猜测题。根据“He asks them not to be late for school.”可知他让学生不要迟到,可见他是严格的,故此处划线部分意为“严格的”。故选D。
91.细节理解题。根据“He runs to the bus stop quickly.”可知他跑向公交站,即②;根据“So Mr Lee takes a taxi.”可知他坐出租车去学校,即①;根据“Mr Lee works at No. 15 Middle School, but the taxi takes him to No. 50 Middle School. At last, Mr Lee gets to school at 8:35.”可知出租车把他先送到了第50中学,最后又把他送到了他工作的第15中学,即④③。故正确顺序是②①④③。故选B。
92.细节理解题。根据“I’m late for school today,”可知因为他上班迟到了。故选A。
93.细节理解题。根据“Many people are at the bus stop”可知公交车站里人很多。故选B。
94.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不让学生迟到的李老师自己却迟到了,从中我们知道每个人都会犯错。故选C。
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