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仁爱科普版八上 Unit 2 The world of art.期末词汇拓展短语背记（二）
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 5 centimetres 5厘米 This pencil is 5 centimetres long. 这支铅笔长5厘米。
2 centimetre ruler 厘米尺 The centimetre ruler is on the desk. 厘米尺在桌子上。
3 pull the rope 拉绳子 They pull the rope together in the game. 他们在游戏中一起拉绳子。
4 pull up 停下 The bus pulled up at the bus stop. 公交车在车站停下了。
5 shout loudly 大声喊 He shouted loudly to get his friend's attention. 他大声喊着吸引朋友的注意。
6 shout at 对……大喊 Don't shout at your parents. 不要对父母大喊大叫。
7 walk along the riverside 沿河畔散步 We often walk along the riverside after dinner. 我们经常晚饭后沿河畔散步。
8 riverside park 河畔公园 The riverside park is a good place to relax. 河畔公园是个放松的好地方。
9 sit on the riverbank 坐在河岸上 They sit on the riverbank to watch the sunset. 他们坐在河岸上看日落。
10 clean the riverbank 清理河堤 Volunteers clean the riverbank every weekend. 志愿者每周清理河堤。
11 school gate 校门 We meet at the school gate every morning. 我们每天早上在校门口集合。
12 open the gate 打开大门 Please open the gate for the visitors. 请为访客打开大门。
13 mark the map 在地图上做标记 He marks the map with a red pen. 他用红笔在地图上做标记。
14 red mark 红记号 There's a red mark on the white paper. 白纸上有一个红记号。
15 successful businessman 成功的企业家 His father is a successful businessman. 他的爸爸是一位成功的企业家。
16 foreign businessman 外国商人 The foreign businessman is from America. 这位外国商人来自美国。
17 explore the forest 探索森林 They plan to explore the forest this summer. 他们计划今年夏天探索森林。
18 explore new technology 探索新技术 Scientists work hard to explore new technology. 科学家努力探索新技术。
19 big crowd 一大群人 A big crowd waited outside the cinema. 一大群人在电影院外等着。
20 crowd into 挤进 People crowded into the small shop. 人们挤进了这家小商店。
21 nothing important 没什么重要的 There's nothing important in this letter. 这封信里没什么重要内容。
22 say nothing 什么也没说 He sat quietly and said nothing. 他静静地坐着，什么也没说。
23 Is anybody there 有人在吗？ Is anybody there Please answer me. 有人在吗？请回答我。
24 anybody else 其他人 Is anybody else going to the park with us 还有其他人要和我们一起去公园吗？
25 Nobody knows. 没人知道。 Nobody knows the answer to this question. 没人知道这个问题的答案。
26 nobody else 没别人 Nobody else was in the room. 房间里没别人了。
27 anything else 别的东西 Do you want anything else from the store 你还想从商店买别的东西吗？
28 not anything 什么也没有 There's not anything in the empty box. 空盒子里什么也没有。
29 do harm to 对……有害 Smoking does harm to your lungs. 吸烟对你的肺有害。
30 no harm 无害 This kind of plant does no harm to people. 这种植物对人无害。
31 go somewhere 去某个地方 We plan to go somewhere nice for vacation. 我们计划去个好地方度假。
32 somewhere beautiful 美丽的地方 I want to visit somewhere beautiful this weekend. 这周末我想去个美丽的地方。
33 not go anywhere 没去任何地方 She didn't go anywhere yesterday. 她昨天没去任何地方。
34 anywhere interesting 任何有趣的地方 Did you go anywhere interesting last summer 去年夏天你去了什么有趣的地方吗？
35 magical world 魔法世界 Children love the magical world in fairy tales. 孩子们喜欢童话故事里的魔法世界。
36 magical moment 奇妙的时刻 The first snow of winter is a magical moment. 冬天的第一场雪是个奇妙的时刻。
37 real life 现实生活 Stories in books are different from real life. 书中的故事和现实生活不同。
38 real friend 真正的朋友 A real friend will help you when you're in trouble. 真正的朋友会在你困难时帮你。
39 without water 没有水 We can't live without water for long. 我们不能长时间没有水。
40 without help 没有帮助 He finished the project without help. 他没靠帮助就完成了项目。
41 call me anytime 随时给我打电话 You can call me anytime if you need help. 你需要帮助的话可以随时给我打电话。
42 come anytime 随时来 Please come anytime you're free. 你有空的话随时来。
43 create new things 创造新事物 Inventors create new things to make life easier. 发明家创造新事物让生活更轻松。
44 create a story 创作故事 She likes to create a story for her little brother. 她喜欢给弟弟创作故事。
45 magic tricks 魔术 The magician played amazing magic tricks. 魔术师表演了精彩的魔术。
46 black magic 黑魔法 In the story, the witch used black magic. 故事里，女巫使用了黑魔法。
47 impossible task 不可能的任务 Finishing it in 10 minutes is an impossible task. 10分钟内完成是不可能的任务。
48 It's impossible. 不可能。 It's impossible to fly without wings. 没有翅膀就飞是不可能的。
49 go to a concert 去听音乐会 We're going to a concert this Saturday. 我们这周六要去听音乐会。
50 pop concert 流行音乐会 The pop concert was so exciting. 这场流行音乐会太令人兴奋了。
51 sweet candy 甜糖果 The sweet candy made the child happy. 这颗甜糖果让孩子很开心。
52 sweet voice 悦耳的声音 Her sweet voice sounded like a bird singing. 她悦耳的声音像小鸟在唱歌。
53 fat man 胖男人 The fat man runs slowly in the park. 这个胖男人在公园里跑得很慢。
54 body fat 身体脂肪 Eating too much junk food increases body fat. 吃太多垃圾食品会增加身体脂肪。
55 awful weather 糟糕的天气 We stayed at home because of the awful weather. 因为天气糟糕，我们待在了家里。
56 awful smell 难闻的气味 There's an awful smell from the dustbin. 垃圾桶里有难闻的气味。
57 folk music 民间音乐 My grandma likes listening to folk music. 我奶奶喜欢听民间音乐。
58 folk tale 民间故事 My grandpa often tells me folk tales. 爷爷经常给我讲民间故事。
59 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 She used a pair of scissors to cut the paper. 她用一把剪刀剪纸。
60 use scissors 用剪刀 Be careful when you use scissors. 用剪刀时要小心。
61 different shapes 不同形状 The toys have different shapes. 这些玩具有不同的形状。
62 in the shape of 以……的形状 The cake is in the shape of a heart. 这个蛋糕是心形的。
63 Chinese character 汉字 We learn new Chinese characters every day. 我们每天学新汉字。
64 main character 主要角色 The main character in the film is a brave girl. 电影里的主要角色是个勇敢的女孩。
65 upside down 上下颠倒 He put the picture upside down by mistake. 他不小心把画挂颠倒了。
66 the upside of ……的好处 The upside of exercise is better health. 锻炼的好处是更健康。
67 national symbol 国家象征 The panda is a national symbol of China. 熊猫是中国的国家象征。
68 mathematical symbol 数学符号 "+" and "-" are mathematical symbols. "+"和"-"是数学符号。
69 clay sculpture 泥塑 The clay sculpture looks like a little dog. 这个泥塑看起来像只小狗。
70 make with clay 用黏土制作 Children like to make animals with clay. 孩子们喜欢用黏土制作动物。
71 wear a mask 戴面具 They wear masks at the Halloween party. 他们在万圣节派对上戴面具。
72 festival mask 节日面具 The festival mask is colorful and beautiful. 这个节日面具色彩鲜艳，很漂亮。
73 play a role 扮演角色 She plays a funny role in the school play. 她在校园剧中扮演一个有趣的角色。
74 important role 重要角色 Teachers play an important role in education. 老师在教育中扮演重要角色。
75 different styles 不同风格 These dresses have different styles. 这些连衣裙有不同的风格。
76 traditional style 传统风格 The house is built in traditional style. 这所房子是传统风格的。
77 among friends 在朋友中 She feels happy among friends. 她在朋友中很开心。
78 among the books 在书当中 I found my lost pen among the books. 我在书当中找到了丢失的钢笔。
79 football fan 足球迷 He's a big football fan and watches every match. 他是个超级足球迷，每场比赛都看。
80 electric fan 电风扇 The electric fan keeps us cool in summer. 夏天，电风扇让我们保持凉爽。
81 football stadium 足球场 The football stadium is full of people. 足球场里坐满了人。
82 in the stadium 在体育场 We will have a sports meet in the stadium. 我们将在体育场开运动会。
83 creative idea 创意 Her creative idea surprised all of us. 她的创意让我们所有人都很惊讶。
84 creative work 创造性工作 Painting is a kind of creative work. 绘画是一种创造性工作。
85 famous musician 著名音乐家 Beethoven was a famous musician. 贝多芬是一位著名的音乐家。
86 classical musician 古典音乐家 He dreams of becoming a classical musician. 他梦想成为一名古典音乐家。
87 feel relaxed 感到放松 I feel relaxed after listening to music. 听音乐后我感到很放松。
88 relaxed mood 轻松的心情 She has a relaxed mood on weekends. 她周末心情很轻松。
89 operate a machine 操作机器 He can operate the machine very well. 他能很好地操作这台机器。
90 operate on 给……动手术 The doctor will operate on the sick boy. 医生将给这个生病的男孩动手术。
91 electronic device 电子设备 We use many electronic devices in daily life. 我们日常生活中使用很多电子设备。
92 electronic game 电子游戏 Don't play electronic games for too long. 不要玩太长时间电子游戏。
93 professional photographer 专业摄影师 The professional photographer took beautiful photos. 专业摄影师拍了漂亮的照片。
94 wildlife photographer 野生动物摄影师 The wildlife photographer works in the forest. 野生动物摄影师在森林里工作。
95 excellent student 优秀学生 She is an excellent student in our class. 她是我们班的优秀学生。
96 excellent performance 出色的表现 His excellent performance won warm applause. 他出色的表现赢得了热烈的掌声。
97 top sportswoman 顶尖女运动员 She is a top sportswoman in tennis. 她是网球顶尖女运动员。
98 Olympic sportswoman 奥运女运动员 The Olympic sportswoman won a gold medal. 这位奥运女运动员赢得了一枚金牌。
99 pop singer 流行歌手 He is a popular pop singer among teenagers. 他是青少年中很受欢迎的流行歌手。
100 folk singer 民谣歌手 The folk singer sings songs about country life. 这位民谣歌手唱关于乡村生活的歌。

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