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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版（2024）Unit 1 Friendship
专题10 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Making friends needs skills. Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the 1 kind of things as they do.
The quickest way to make friends is to 2 . When you smile, people think you are 3 to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will 4 from an angry-looking face.
To learn to talk with others is a good way to make friends. One easy way to start a 5 with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to 6 talking to that person
Ask your new friends some 7 about themselves. Who’s their 8 singer Where do they live What do they do after school They are all good questions to start a talk. 9 you have something to add to the talk, too. When someone asks you a question, do have a(n) 10 for them. There’s nothing that will stop a talk more quickly than a shrug (耸肩) for an answer.
1．A．bright B．stranger C．different D．same
2．A．cry B．smile C．agree D．believe
3．A．worried B．surprised C．friendly D．special
4．A．stay away B．get out C．take away D．set out
5．A．talk B．job C．travel D．circle
6．A．practise B．keep C．stop D．enjoy
7．A．ideas B．meanings C．questions D．ways
8．A．interesting B．excellent C．famous D．favourite
9．A．Laugh at B．Make sure C．Think over D．Write down
10．A．test B．result C．answer D．suggestion
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Mary Smith, an Australian girl. I am a 11 in No. 5 Middle School in Wuhan, Hubei Province (省). Our school life is fun and 12 . Now I live in Wuhan with my parents.
I go to school from Monday 13 Friday. I live far from school. So I 14 go to school on foot. I get up 15 6:30 a. m. every day. I have 16 classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. On the morning of every Monday, we 17 the national flag. Although I’m 18 most of the time, I like my life here very much. I think China is 19 and Chinese people are friendly.
I learn many different 20 at school. My favorite subject is Chinese, 21 I can’t learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She 22 me a lot.
There are also lots of student clubs in my school. I can 23 Chinese films and sing Chinese songs there.
I really like my school life, exciting and colorful! What’s your school life 24 Can you tell me 25 about it
11．A．worker B．student C．doctor D．teacher
12．A．modern B．meaningful C．interesting D．exciting
13．A．on B．of C．by D．to
14．A．always B．often C．never D．usually
15．A．at B．for C．with D．in
16．A．four B．five C．six D．seven
17．A．raise B．make C．rise D．change
18．A．happy B．glad C．lovely D．busy
19．A．young B．great C．important D．large
20．A．subjects B．classes C．sports D．information
21．A．but B．so C．and D．or
22．A．notices B．starts C．helps D．makes
23．A．read B．look C．watch D．play
24．A．after B．like C．for D．about
25．A．something B．someone C．anything D．anybody
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Most of us have wishes. A wish is what we want to do, to be or to have. For example (例如), a student’s wish may be to pass the exams and then get a good 26 when growing up. A sportsman hopes to be the 27 in every game. A businessman’s wish is to make much money in his life.
Not 28 wishes are about success (成功) at work. Some people wish to have a happy family, some hope to help others or want to 29 the beauty of nature.
Ben wants to be a 30 writer. He likes writing something about sports for his class newspaper. He likes many sports 31 he thinks they are good for his health. Trudy hopes to be a dancer. She says it is 32 to dance with her friends every day.
Harry’s wish changes (改变) every day! Today he wants to be a scientist. The 33 day he hopes to be a pop singer. Another day he wishes to drive a 34 car. His mother hopes his wish is to get up 35 school in time every morning!
26．A．grade B．subject C．job
27．A．first B．fast C．last
28．A．every B．all C．some
29．A．enjoy B．look C．take
30．A．movies B．games C．sports
31．A．because B．or C．but
32．A．wonderful B．strong C．colorful
33．A．same B．next C．late
34．A．racing B．race C．races
35．A．to B．in C．for
Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My 36 name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st 37 . It’s also Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school 38 Monday to Friday.
Today is Monday. I’m really 39 . I have 40 classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class 41 at 5:00 p.m. I have seven subjects this 42 . What’s my favorite subject It’s science for sure. Why do I like it Because I think it’s 43 and interesting.
Tomorrow is my 44 birthday. And I want to prepare a birthday gift for him. I go to a big 45 . “I want to buy something for my father’s birthday, 46 I don’t know what to buy.” The shop owner gives 47 a blue tie (领带). It is very nice and blue is my father’s favorite color.
“ 48 is the tie ” I asks.
“Oh, only 20 dollars.”
The 49 is OK. I’ll take it. I think my father will 50 it.
36．A．first B．last C．family D．full
37．A．May B．June C．July D．August
38．A．on B．in C．from D．between
39．A．interesting B．fine C．healthy D．busy
40．A．three B．four C．five D．six
41．A．begins B．starts C．finishes D．stays
42．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．term
43．A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．terrible
44．A．mother’s B．father’s C．sister’s D．brother’s
45．A．shop B．park C．library D．classroom
46．A．and B．because C．so D．but
47．A．her B．me C．us D．him
48．A．How many B．How much C．What D．Why
49．A．time B．habit C．price D．color
50．A．look B．buy C．sell D．like
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I like going to school. My school life is really 51 . I always have a good time with my classmates together.
I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and 52 my teeth. After that, I have a big breakfast. I like noodles very much. Sometimes, I have bread and milk.
I go to school by 53 . It takes me around fifteen minutes. It’s good exercise. When I get to school, I 54 my teachers and classmates.
Our classes 55 at eight o’ clock. We have many subjects like English, math, Chinese, science and so on. I like English best 56 it is very useful. And our English teacher is very kind. She always helps us when we meet 57 . And she always makes us happy in 58 class.
In the 59 , we have many activities in the clubs. Some play 60 in the sports club. It is very exciting. Some enjoy acting out stories in the 61 club. My friend Linda and I are in the 62 club, we both like stories. I think clubs make our school life colorful.
I go home at half past five. After school, I do my homework 63 . Then I help my parents with some housework. My father says it’s our 64 to share the housework.
In the evening, I read books or watch TV. I go to bed at about nine thirty.
This is my school life. What’s about 65 Please tell me about it.
51．A．sad B．easy C．interesting D．hard
52．A．wash B．make C．take D．brush
53．A．bus B．bike C．car D．taxi
54．A．greet B．talk C．say D．speak
55．A．end B．open C．begin D．go
56．A．so B．because C．and D．but
57．A．things B．ideas C．problems D．news
58．A．your B．his C．her D．their
59．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
60．A．piano B．violin C．chess D．basketball
61．A．drama B．sports C．science D．nature
62．A．similar B．same C．different D．like
63．A．first B．second C．next D．last
64．A．job B．work C．duty D．future
65．A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lisa is twelve years old. She is 66 America. Now she is in 67 with her parents. Her father teaches English in Shanghai. Lisa is my good friend. She likes 68 . She plays the drums wonderfully. She has a band with her friends Dave and Linda. They want to 69 the music club at the school. Dave is 70 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 71 . Their band doesn’t have a 72 , so they want a good name for it.
It’s Sunday today. Lisa doesn’t 73 to go to school. After getting up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She 74 her homework at 10:30 a.m. After that, Lisa goes to the 75 to buy a skirt for her 76 . Why Because her mother’s 77 is coming.
What does Lisa do in the afternoon She asks her parents to take 78 to the old people’s home. They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and 79 them wash their clothes. The old people like Lisa very much. Lisa feels 80 too, because she can help others.
66．A．on B．of C．at D．from
67．A．China B．America C．the UK D．London
68．A．art B．English C．history D．music
69．A．help B．get C．join D．buy
70．A．busy with B．late for C．good at D．good with
71．A．good B．then C．much D．well
72．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner
73．A．want B．like C．need D．ask
74．A．knows B．finishes C．gets D．has
75．A．shop B．school C．club D．library
76．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．classmate
77．A．test B．trip C．game D．birthday
78．A．me B．you C．her D．him
79．A．let B．help C．watch D．make
80．A．healthy B．busy C．cool D．happy
Hello, my name is Fred. I am a junior high school student. Here is a photo of Clark and me. Many people say we look very 81 . Are we brothers No, we are best friends. Clark and I have different 82 . Clark can play tennis well, and I am good at painting. This day, Clark wants to 83 a picture for his mum as a gift for her birthday. He knows I can paint well, 84 he asks me for help. He wants to draw a painting for his mother himself. I 85 him how to use the brush and how to paint well. With my help, Clark 86 a beautiful picture of a flower. I think it’s a great gift.
Clark says, “Oh, the picture is so nice. I’m sure my mother will 87 it very much. Thank you for helping 88 . You’re a really great friend. ”
I 89 , “You’re welcome. That’s what friends are for!”
Yes, that’s us. We are always there for each other, and that’s why we are best 90 .
81．A．early B．fast C．quiet D．similar
82．A．glasses B．hobbies C．animals D．bicycles
83．A．rise B．find C．paint D．break
84．A．so B．and C．or D．but
85．A．teach B．celebrate C．need D．greet
86．A．watches B．notices C．visits D．finishes
87．A．work B．like C．use D．listen
88．A．me B．him C．her D．us
89．A．speak B．exercise C．hear D．say
90．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．cousins
Mr. Smith is an English man. Now he lives in Chongqing, China 91 his family. He works in a hospital. He is a doctor. Mrs. Smith is an English teacher. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two 92 , a son and a daughter. They are Tony and Linda. They are students and in the same school with their mother.
Mr. Smith and his family all like Chongqing 93 a lot, and hot pot (火锅) is their favorite. They often go shopping on weekends and 94 different kinds of vegetables and meat. Then they 95 them home and make hot pot on their own (亲自). They enjoy many other nice food, too. They are 96 to be in Chongqing.
Mr. Smith’s brother, the kids’ 97 is Beck. Beck is not in China now. He lives in England. He is a worker and he 98 in a factory. Mr. Smith and his family often 99 him on WeChat (微信). They tell him China is great and Chinese people are kind. Beck says he wants to come to China to visit 100 next year. The kids are glad to know that, because they love their uncle very much.
91．A．of B．with C．for D．to
92．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．children
93．A．people B．clothes C．food D．paper
94．A．grow B．buy C．draw D．eat
95．A．take B．show C．ask D．give
96．A．helpful B．happy C．young D．sorry
97．A．cousin B．brother C．uncle D．grandfather
98．A．lives B．visits C．plays D．works
99．A．talk with B．live with C．play with D．look after
100．A．him B．her C．us D．them
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! Look at 101 ! I come from Chengdu. I 102 bears, but I’m black and white. I am 103 and strong, and I can grow up to 1.9 meters tall. I love sleeping a lot and I often 104 2 to 4 hours between breakfast and lunch. To keep healthy, I also make sure to 105 every day. Climbing trees is 106 for me, so people think I am smart. I am China’s national 107 and many people love me. Do you know who I am Yes! I am a panda. My name is He Hua, so people like to 108 me Huahua. They come to 109 me from different places. They talk to me a lot and I listen 110 . Though (虽然) I can’t understand them, I can feel I bring them a lot of joy.
101．A．me B．him C．her D．you
102．A．look at B．look like C．look for D．look after
103．A．new B．old C．big D．small
104．A．eat B．play C．drink D．sleep
105．A．read B．sing C．study D．exercise
106．A．easy B．funny C．meaningful D．interesting
107．A．bird B．plant C．animal D．flower
108．A．give B．call C．send D．show
109．A．see B．catch C．teach D．help
110．A．tiredly B．angrily C．amazingly D．carefully
Mrs King is a 26-year-old woman. She comes from Australia. She has long blonde 111 , a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium 112 . Mrs King looks much 113 than other women of the same age. Some people think she is only about 20 years old.
Mrs King is our English teacher. 114 she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible (负责的) teacher. She is very 115 with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind 116 us. I remember one winter morning, she didn’t feel 117 , but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all listened to her much 118 carefully (认真地) than before.
Mrs King teaches us very well. Her classes are 119 funny and interesting. She often tells us to be 120 , so we can learn English well. All of us love her.
111．A．shoes B．hair C．hands D．arms
112．A．size B．look C．build D．tall
113．A．older B．heavier C．younger D．shorter
114．A．Although B．Because C．So D．Or
115．A．happy B．relaxed C．strict D．popular
116．A．with B．to C．in D．at
117．A．happy B．late C．shy D．well
118．A．many B．little C．most D．more
119．A．always B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes
120．A．outgoing B．fantastic C．friendly D．hard-working
Dear Daisy.
Thanks for asking me about my school life. I usually 121 at 7 o’clock. I have my breakfast and then leave home at half past seven. I always take the bus to school. The 122 takes about 20 minutes.
At school, I chat with my friends 123 classes. The 124 lesson starts at 9o’ clock. If it’s Monday, the first lesson is maths. I 125 maths. I think it’s too difficult. I love my science lessons, though, especially 126 . I enjoy doing experiments (实验).
I 127 do my homework after I get home from school. Then I usually have dinner 128 watch TV until I go to bed at around half past ten.
On Tuesdays, I stay on at school and I go to basketball training. I play on the school team and we train 129 . I take the bus home at seven o’clock.
Write back and tell me about your 130 .
Yours,
Tina
121．A．get up B．go to school C．do some cleaning D．give a talk
122．A．holiday B．party C．journey D．work
123．A．during B．before C．from D．for
124．A．first B．second C．third D．last
125．A．hated B．didn’t mind C．enjoy D．don’t like
126．A．Chemistry B．English C．Chinese D．Art
127．A．never B．usually C．sometimes D．hardly
128．A．and B．after C．when D．since
129．A．once a week B．twice a year C．once a year D．twice a season
130．A．hobby B．free time C．favorite subject D．school day
If you’re in a new class or school, you may be nervous (紧张的) about making friends. Understanding friendship (友谊) will help you.
A friend is someone you can share with the same 131 like music, sport or painting. Even if you don’t see each other often, you can still feel 132 when you’re together. Friends make you happy, but you may 133 feel sad sometimes. You should know that being friends doesn’t mean agreeing or getting along with others 134 .
Good friends make life better. 135 will help you and are always there to give care when you 136 . Aria, aged eight, says, “If it’s 137 , my best friend Sophie will put her umbrella (雨伞) up to share.”
To make new friends, you can join a 138 . When you’re talking to others in the club, look at them in the 139 , asking your new friends if they want to have fun together. Finally, remember that it’s OK to 140 a friendship if someone doesn’t make you feel good. Stay with people who make you happy instead.
131．A．tradition B．hobby C．subject D．lifestyle
132．A．bad B．calm C．close D．shy
133．A．also B．almost C．luckily D．forever
134．A．at a time B．for the first time C．from different times D．all the time
135．A．It B．They C．We D．You
136．A．have trouble B．have a good time C．have your dream D．have a try
137．A．sunny B．rainy C．cold D．warm
138．A．party B．team C．gym D．club
139．A．eyes B．ears C．feet D．legs
140．A．keep B．start C．stop D． trust
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Jax and Reddy are best friends. They think they look the same. They are in the same 141 , and they love playing together.
One day, Jax’s mom told him he needed a haircut, and Jax had a 142 idea. He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy’s so that their 143 wouldn’t know who was who. Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea and 144 to appear together the next day.
The funny thing is, Jax is white, and Reddy is black. But the different colors of their skin were not 145 to them at all. They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together.
When the boys 146 in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的). They pretended (假装) not to be able to know who was who.
Jax’s mom put their story on social media. It became 147 on the Internet and was loved by over 79,000 people! People loved how Jax didn’t even think about Reddy’s different skin color. She said, “We can all learn from these kids.”
Jax and Reddy are just two friends 148 . They showed the world that friendship doesn’t see color. Their story inspired (激励) many people and made them 149 that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 150 for each other. By doing so, they set a powerful example of what true friendship can be.
141．A．family B．group C．class D．team
142．A．fun B．boring C．bad D．stupid
143．A．parents B．teachers C．pets D．classmates
144．A．forgot B．failed C．decided D．refused
145．A．international B．interesting C．important D．impossible
146．A．fell asleep B．lighted up C．woke up D．came along
147．A．popular B．serious C．patient D．harmful
148．A．taking photos B．having fun C．writing stories D．doing exercise
149．A．worry B．argue C．realize D．hope
150．A．looks B．clothes C．advice D．respect
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dale is an English boy. He is a middle school 151 of Britain. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 152 . He studies hard at school so he is very busy every day. Today Dale is very 153 , because it is Monday. For most of the students, Monday is 154 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t talk on the Internet and they can’t 155 TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday very much. On Monday, Dale has 156 . It is Dale’s favorite 157 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very good. He always plays 158 with students on the playground. And he always has ways to make his 159 interesting, so Dale likes Monday very much.
Do you know what 160 I like best It’s Friday. Why Haha, because the next day is Saturday!
151．A．player B．student C．teacher D．worker
152．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday
153．A．sad B．smart C．late D．happy
154．A．boring B．interesting C．early D．right
155．A．buy B．collect C．raise D．watch
156．A．art B．history C．music D．PE
157．A．food B．subject C．sport D．color
158．A．cards B．games C．keys D．parts
159．A．band B．lesson C．number D．office
160．A．day B．grade C．page D．life
Nick is happy today. His uncle gives him a nice red 161 . He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his good friend Peter when he 162 school. Peter likes it, too.
After the Chinese class, Nick wants to show 163 pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “ 164 is my pen ” Nick thinks, and he looks for it in his schoolbag. But he can’t find it. The red pen is lost (丢失的). Nick is 165 . He remembers he shows the pen to Peter.
“Peter, I can’t find 166 pen,” Nick says to his friend.
Peter looks uneasy (不安的). “You will find it,” he says. Nick doesn’t 167 anything and doesn’t tell others about this.
168 the afternoon, Nick takes out his English 169 in the English class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m 170 . Are we good friends ”
“Sure.” Nick says to Peter.
161．A．ruler B．box C．pen
162．A．gets to B．thinks about (考虑) C．comes from
163．A．a B．an C．the
164．A．How B．Where C．What
165．A．active B．unhappy C．friendly
166．A．your B．his C．my
167．A．say B．speak C．tell
168．A．On B．In C．At
169．A．map B．book C．desk
170．A．kind B．cool C．sorry
Zhang Hua likes playing football after class. And he always plays it alone (独自). Today Miss Li 171 Zhang Hua playing on the playground.
“Hi,Zhang Hua. 172 sport do you like ” Miss Li 173 . “football, of course. I have 174 footballs. One is here 175 the other is at home,” answers Zhang Hua. “I see. Why do you play it alone You can play it 176 your classmates.” “But it’s my ball. I don’t want 177 to play it.” “Is it 178 to play alone ” Miss Li asks. “No, it isn’t.”And it’s a little boring (没趣),” Zhang Hua looks at his ball and answers. “Share (分享）your 179 with your classmates. I’m sure you will have great fun,” Miss Li says.
Then Zhang Hua does as Miss Li says. And he really has a good 180 . He finds that sharing is fun.
171．A．lets B．knows C．sees D．helps
172．A．What B．How C．Where D．When
173．A．finds B．asks C．helps D．thinks
174．A．five B．four C．three D．two
175．A．so B．and C．but D．too
176．A．in B．to C．with D．for
177．A．you B．him C．them D．her
178．A．important B．interesting C．helpful D．easy
179．A．baseball B．badminton C．basketball D．football
180．A．time B．friend C．computer D．phone
In Mexico, a boy, Maeguel, wants to be a musician (音乐家). But his family doesn’t play 181 any more for some reason. This is the story of the film, Maeguel. It tells a 182 story about a kid’s love for his ancestors (祖先).
For a long time, Maeguel’s family has kept 183 about their past. They never talk about it to Maeguel. But things 184 when he goes to the Land of the Dead. There, he talks to his great-great-grandfather, Fector, and learns about the 185 of their family. Maeguel knows his ancestors loved to play music a lot.
Then, Maeguel returns home. He thinks of Fector’s words again and 186 Fector’s dream to be a famous musician. When he knows this, tears slowly run down his face. He understands that music is very 187 to Fector. So, he decades to make his great-great-grandfather’s dream come true. Maeguel becomes a musician.
The film shows a traditional 188 in Mexico. People in this family 189 music and they love their family members.
Maeguel is such a nice and warm film that it touches our hearts. It teaches us that knowing the past of our family can help us become 190 . If you like things like family and love, you can watch this film!
181．A．chess B．music C．cards D．football
182．A．boring B．shocking C．relaxing D．touching
183．A．warm B．happy C．silent D．clean
184．A．change B．last C．start D．matter
185．A．show B．instrument C．rule D．history
186．A．writer down B．cares about C．finds out D．talks about
187．A．different B．important C．usual D．fun
188．A．village B．city C．family D．group
189．A．love B．play C．make D．teach
190．A．kinder B．safer C．cleverer D．better
Emma is a student in Guang Ming School. She goes to school from Monday 191 Friday, PE is her favorite 192 . She likes playing 193 very much, so she 194 the sports club. Her classmates laugh at (嘲笑) her because they think it is not for girls. 195 Emma doesn’t think so. And she 196 to be a great soccer star.
Every day, after getting home from school, Emma 197 her homework first and after that she goes out to play soccer. It’s not 198 for her at first. She can’t play it well. But she thinks it’s a happy thing for her. Her parents 199 Emma’ s love for soccer. They think it’s right to spend (花费) time on her favorite 200 .
On October 15th, there is a 201 in her school. Emma takes part in it and her classmates laugh at her again. But Emma plays so well and 202 team wins. The next day is Emma’ s birthday, many friends come to her birthday party to 203 her birthday. All of them enjoy 204 .
From Emma’s story, we can 205 something useful— If you are determined (坚定的), you can make your dream (梦想) come true one day.
191．A．on B．to C．in D．at
192．A．subject B．sport C．food D．place
193．A．basketball B．soccer C．volleyball D．ping-pong
194．A．meets B．plays C．joins D．makes
195．A．So B．Because C．But D．And
196．A．needs B．helps C．asks D．wants
197．A．takes B．finds C．finishes D．looks
198．A．easy B．relaxing C．interesting D．boring
199．A．call B．get C．know D．have
200．A．people B．money C．animal D．hobby`
201．A．game B．trip C．test D．sale
202．A．his B．her C．your D．Our
203．A．send B．celebrate C．talk D．tell
204．A．sadly B．badly C．happily D．quickly
205．A．buy B．love C．spell D．learn
Hello, everyone! My name is Danny. I’m 13 years old. I am from London. Do you know London It’s the capital (首都) of 206 . I live with my big family. There are six people in my family. I have two brothers and a sister, so my parents have 207 children.
I love running very much. I do some running every morning and every evening. I usually get up 208 6:30. After brushing my teeth 209 washing face, I run to the park near my home. I 210 half an hour running in the park. Then I go back home, have 211 and then go to school. In the afternoon, I get home at 6: 30 p. m. As students, it’s 212 for us to finish our homework, so I always do my homework 213 when I get home from school. After that, I go running again.
Now it’s 10 o’clock, it’s 214 to go to bed. I fall asleep (入睡) soon because I often 215 tired (疲惫的) after running. I think that running helps me keep healthy and sleep well.
206．A．the UK B．the USA C．Canada D．Australia
207．A．one B．two C．three D．four
208．A．in B．to C．at D．for
209．A．but B．and C．so D．because
210．A．send B．stay C．start D．spend
211．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
212．A．boring B．important C．relaxing D．amazing
213．A．last B．third C．second D．first
214．A．duty B．time C．future D．term
215．A．sound B．look C．feel D．keep
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳的答案。
I have a good friend. He is 216 English boy. His name is Peter. We study in Beijing Yuying School. We are 217 the same class. He sits in front of me. He likes 218 very much. He 219 many CDs. After school he likes 220 music. I like football, we often play it on the 221 . Now he lives in Beijing 222 his family. His father works in a school and his mother is a nurse. They work from Monday to Friday. At 223 his mother usually cooks for them. They all like Chinese 224 . They think it’s delicious. They 225 very happy.
216．A．a B．an C．the
217．A．on B．in C．at
218．A．music B．English C．history
219．A．has B．have C．having
220．A．listen B．listen to C．listening to
221．A．library B．building C．playground
222．A．or B．and C．with
223．A．Monday B．Friday C．weekends
224．A．food B．pizza C．plants
225．A．am B．is C．are
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要谈论交朋友的技巧。首先，在交朋友之前，你必须决定谁是你的朋友。交朋友最快的方法就是微笑。学会与他人交谈是交朋友的好方法。问你的新朋友一些关于他们自己的问题。
1．句意：大多数人喜欢有和他们做同样事情的朋友。
bright明亮的；stranger陌生人；different不同的；same相同的。根据“Most people like to have friends who like to do the …kind of things as they do.”可知是做相同的事情，故选D。
2．句意：交朋友最快的方法就是微笑。
cry哭；smile微笑；agree同意；believe相信。根据常识可知交朋友最快的方法就是微笑。故选B。
3．句意：当你微笑时，人们会认为你对他们很友好，很容易交谈。
worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；friendly友好的；special特别的。根据“When you smile”可知是友好，故选C。
4．句意：起初微笑可能不容易，但要记住，大多数人会远离愤怒的脸。
stay away远离；get out离开；take away带走；set out动身。根据常识和“It may not be easy at first to smile”可知人不喜欢愤怒的脸，故选A。
5．句意：与某人交谈的一个简单方法是说一些关于他的好话。
talk谈话；job工作；travel旅行；circle圆。根据“is to say something nice about him”可知是与人谈话，故选A。
6．句意：这难道不让你想一直和那个人说话吗？
practise练习；keep保持，继续，一直；stop停止；enjoy享受。根据“Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”可知想一直想和那个人说话。故选B。
7．句意：问你的新朋友一些关于他们自己的问题。
ideas主意，想法；meanings意义；questions 问题；ways方式。根据“Ask your new friends some… about themselves.”可知是问问题，故选C。
8．句意：他们最喜欢的歌手是谁？
interesting有趣的；excellent优秀的；famous著名的；favourite 最喜欢的。根据“Ask your new friends some question about themselves.”可知是询问朋友最喜欢的歌手，故选D。
9．句意：确保你也有话要补充。
Laugh at嘲笑；Make sure确保；Think over仔细考虑，认真思考；Write down写下，记下。根据“They are all good questions to start a talk…you have something to add to the talk, too.”可知是确保有话要补充。故选B。
10．句意：当有人问你问题时，一定要给他们一个答案。
test测验，测试；result结果；answer答案；suggestion建议。根据“When someone asks you a question”可知是给他们答案。故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者玛丽·史密斯是一个澳大利亚女孩，现在在湖北省武汉市第五中学学习。作者介绍了自己的学校生活，包括上课时间、课程设置、升旗仪式、课外活动以及自己对学校生活的感受等。
11．句意：我是湖北省武汉市第五中学的一名学生。
worker工人；student学生；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据下文“Our school life is fun and…”可知，玛丽是第五中学的学生。故选B。
12．句意：我们的学校生活是有趣和令人兴奋的。
modern现代的；meaningful有意义的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“exciting and colorful”及“Our school life is fun”可知，作者认为学校生活是有趣和令人兴奋的。故选D。
13．句意：我从周一到周五去上学。
on在……上；of……的；by通过；to到……。根据“I go to school from Monday…Friday”可知，表示时间的范围，用介词from…to…表示“从……到……”。故选D。
14．句意：所以我从不步行去上学。
always总是；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据上文“I live far from school”可知，玛丽家离学校远，所以从不步行去上学。故选C。
15．句意：我每天早上6:30起床。
at在具体时间点；for为了；with和；in在……里。根据“6:30 a.m.”可知，表示在具体时间点，用介词at。故选A。
16．句意：我每天有七节课，早上四节，下午三节。
four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“four in the morning and three in the afternoon”可知，一天共七节课。故选D。
17．句意：每周一早上，我们升国旗。
raise升起，及物动词；make制作；rise上升，不及物动词；change改变。根据“the national flag”可知，此处表示升国旗，raise the flag表示“升国旗”，raise是及物动词，后接宾语。故选A。
18．句意：虽然我大部分时间都很忙，但我非常喜欢这里的生活。
happy高兴的；glad高兴的；lovely可爱的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“I like my life here very much”及“my Chinese teacher for help”可知，玛丽大部分时间都很忙。故选D。
19．句意：我认为中国是伟大的，中国人民是友好的。
young年轻的；great伟大的；important重要的；large大的。根据下文“Chinese people are friendly”可知，此处表示“中国是伟大的”。故选B。
20．句意：我在学校学了很多不同的科目。
subjects科目；classes班级；sports运动；information信息。根据下文“My favorite subject is Chinese”可知，此处表示“在学校学了很多不同的科目”。故选A。
21．句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文，但是我学不好。
but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“My favorite subject is Chinese”及“I can’t learn it well”可知，前后句意构成转折关系，用连词but连接。故选A。
22．句意：她帮了我很多。
notices注意到；starts开始；helps帮助；makes制作。根据上文“So I ask my Chinese teacher for help”可知，此处表示“她帮了我很多”。故选C。
23．句意：我可以在那里看中国电影和唱中国歌。
read阅读；look看，强调看的动作；watch观看，强调看的过程；play玩。根据“Chinese films”可知，此处表示“看中国电影”，watch films表示“看电影”。故选C。
24．句意：你的学校生活怎么样？
after在……之后；like像；for为了；about关于。根据下文“Can you tell me…about it ”可知，此处询问对方的学校生活怎么样，用固定句型What’s…like 表示“……怎么样？”。故选B。
25．句意：你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗？
something某事；someone某人；anything任何事；anybody任何人。根据上文“What’s your school life like ”可知，此处表示“你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗？”，用不定代词something表示“某事”。故选A。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人有不同的愿望。
26．句意：例如，一个学生的愿望可能是通过考试，长大后取得好工作。
grade成绩，年级；subject科目；job工作。根据“a student’s wish may be to pass the exams and then get a good ...”可知，一个学生的愿望可能是通过考试，然后长大后得到一个好工作。故选C。
27．句意：运动员希望在每场比赛中都是第一名。
first第一；fast快的；last最后的。根据“A sportsman hopes to be the ...”可知一个运动员希望在每场比赛中得第一。故选A。
28．句意：并不是所有的愿望都与工作上的成功有关。
every每个；all所有；some一些。根据“Not ... wishes are about success (成功) at work.”以及下文“Some people wish to have a happy family, some hope to help ...”可知，不是所有的愿望都是关于工作的成功。故选B。
29．句意：有些人希望有一个幸福的家庭，有些人希望帮助别人或想享受大自然的美丽。
enjoy喜欢；look看；take拿。根据“some hope to help others or want to ... the beauty of nature”可知，有些人希望帮助别人或想享受大自然的美丽。故选A。
30．句意：本想成为一名体育记者。
movies电影；games游戏；sports运动。根据“He likes writing something about sports for his class newspaper.”可知，本喜欢体育，故想成为一名体育记者。故选C。
31．句意：他喜欢许多运动，因为他认为运动对他的健康有好处。
because因为；or或者；but但是。根据“He likes many sports ... he thinks they are good for his health.”可知，前后句为因果关系。故选A。
32．句意：她说每天和她的朋友们跳舞真是太棒了。
wonderful绝妙的；strong强壮的；colorful五彩缤纷的。根据“She says it is ... to dance with her friends every day.”可知，她说每天和她的朋友们跳舞真是太棒了。故选A。
33．句意：第二天他希望成为一名流行歌手。
same一样的；next下一个；late迟到的。根据“Harry’s wish changes (改变) every day! Today he wants to be a scientist.”可知，哈利的愿望很多变的，第二天他希望成为一名流行歌手。the next day意为“第二天”。故选B。
34．句意：他希望有一天能开赛车。
racing比赛的；race比赛；races比赛，名词复数。根据“Another day he wishes to drive a ... car.”可知，需填形容词，修饰“car”，意为“赛车”。故选A。
35．句意：他的妈妈希望他的愿望是每天早上按时起床上学！
to至；in在……里面；for为了。根据“His mother hopes his wish is to get up ... school in time every morning!”可知，get up for school“起床去上学”。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人信息、学校课程相关信息，以及为父亲准备生日礼物。
36．句意：我的名字是Frank。
first第一；last最后的；family家庭；full满的。根据“I’m Frank Smith.”可知此处是姓Smith，名Frank，first name“名”。故选A。
37．句意：我的生日在6月1日。
May五月；June六月；July七月；August八月。根据“It’s also Children’s Day.”可知，儿童节是6月1日。故选B。
38．句意：我从周一到周五上学。
on后接具体某天；in后接年/月/季节；from从；between在……之间。根据“Monday to Friday”可知，表示从周一到周五，用from...to...。故选C。
39．句意：我真的很忙。
interesting有趣的；fine好的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的。根据“I have…classes in the morning.”以及后文内容可知，有很多课，所以很忙。故选D。
40．句意：我早上有四节课。
three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“The first class is Chinese…Then I have two math classes and one English class.”可知，早上共有四节课。故选B。
41．句意：最后一节课在下午5点结束。
begins开始；starts开始；finishes结束；stays停留。根据“The last class…at 5:00 p.m.”可知，最后一节课在5点结束。故选C。
42．句意：这学期我有七门科目。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；term学期。根据“I have seven subjects this...”可知，此处指“这学期”。故选D。
43．句意：因为我觉得它有用且有趣。
boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I think it’s...and interesting.”可知，科学既有趣又有用。故选C。
44．句意：明天是我父亲的生日。
mother’s母亲的；father’s父亲的；sister’s姐妹的；brother’s兄弟的。根据“I want to buy something for my father’s birthday,”可知，是为父亲准备礼物。故选B。
45．句意：我去了一家大商店。
shop商店；park公园；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“I want to buy something...”可知，是去商店买礼物。故选A。
46．句意：我想给我父亲生日买点东西，但我不知道该买什么。
and和；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“I want to buy something...I don’t know what to buy.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选D。
47．句意：店主给了我一条蓝色领带。
her她；me我；us我们；him他。根据“I don’t know what to buy”可知，店主把领带给“我”。故选B。
48．句意：这条领带多少钱？
How many多少（修饰可数名词）；How much多少（修饰不可数名词/价格）；What什么；Why为什么。根据“Oh, only 20 dollars”可知，询问价格。故选B。
49．句意：价格很合适。
time时间；habit习惯；price价格；color颜色。根据“only 20 dollars”可知，此处指价格。故选C。
50．句意：我认为我父亲会喜欢它。
look看；buy买；sell卖；like喜欢。根据“I think my father will...it.”可知，父亲会喜欢这条领带。故选D。
51．C 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文主要围绕一位学生的学校生活展开，展现了他的日常生活和学习情况。
51．句意：我的学校生活真的很有趣。
sad悲伤的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；hard困难的。根据“I like going to school.”和“I always have a good time with my classmates together.”可知，作者喜欢上学，觉得学校生活很有趣，故选C。
52．句意：然后我穿上衣服，刷牙。
wash洗；make做；take拿；brush刷。根据“I get dressed”和常识可知，起床后应该是刷牙，故选D。
53．句意：我骑自行车上学。
bus公交车；bike自行车；car汽车；taxi出租车。根据“It’s good exercise.”和常识可知，骑自行车是锻炼方式，故选B。
54．句意：当我到学校时，我向老师和同学问好。
greet问候；talk谈话；say说；speak讲。根据“my teachers and classmates”和常识可知，到学校后应该是向老师同学问好，故选A。
55．句意：我们的课八点开始。
end结束；open打开；begin开始；go去。根据“at eight o’clock”和常识可知，此处描述的是上课时间，即八点开始上课，故选C。
56．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为它很有用。
so所以；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“I like English best”和“it is very useful”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，即因为英语有用所以最喜欢英语，故选B。
57．句意：当我们遇到问题时，她总是帮助我们。
things事情；ideas想法；problems问题；news新闻。根据“She always helps us”可知，此处描述的是遇到困难或问题时需要帮助，故选C。
58．句意：在她的课上，她总是让我们很开心。
your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“our English teacher”可知，此处指的是英语老师的课，即她的课，故选C。
59．句意：下午，我们在俱乐部里有很多活动。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“In the…”和上文可知，上文描述的是上午活动，此处描述的是下午的活动，故选B。
60．句意：在体育俱乐部里，一些人打篮球。
piano钢琴；violin小提琴；chess象棋；basketball篮球。根据“in the sports club”和常识可知，体育俱乐部里应该有体育活动，而篮球是一种常见的体育活动，故选D。
61．句意：在戏剧俱乐部里，一些人喜欢表演故事。
drama戏剧；sports体育；science科学；nature自然。根据“enjoy acting out stories”可知，此处描述的是在戏剧俱乐部里的活动，即表演故事，故选A。
62．句意：我的朋友Linda和我在同一个俱乐部，我们都喜欢故事。
similar相似的；same相同的；different不同的；like像。根据“My friend Linda and I are in the…”和“we both like stories”可知，Linda和“我”在同一个俱乐部，即相同的俱乐部，故选B。
63．句意：放学后，我先做作业。
first第一；second第二；next下一个；last最后。根据“After school, I do my homework…”和语境可知，此处描述的是放学后的先后顺序，即先做作业，故选A。
64．句意：我爸爸说分担家务是我们的责任。
job工作；work工作（不可数名词）；duty责任；future未来。根据“share the housework”可知，此处描述的是分担家务是责任，故选C。
65．句意：你的学校生活呢？
mine我的；hers她的；his他的；yours你的。根据“This is my school life.”和“What’s about…”可知，此处是在询问对方的学校生活，即你的学校生活怎么样，故选D。
66．D 67．A 68．D 69．C 70．C 71．D 72．C 73．C 74．B 75．A 76．B 77．D 78．C 79．B 80．D
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的Lisa与父母住在中国上海，她喜欢音乐，擅长打鼓，和朋友们组成了乐队。周日她做作业、购物并为母亲的生日准备礼物，还帮助老年人洗衣服，感到非常快乐。
66．句意：她来自美国。
on在……上面；of……的；at在；from来自。be from“来自”，固定短语。故选D。
67．句意：现在，她和父母一起住在中国。
China中国；America美国；the UK英国；London伦敦。根据“Her father teaches English in Shanghai.”可知，她现在和父母一起住在中国。故选A。
68．句意：她喜欢音乐。
art美术；English英语；history历史；music音乐。根据下文“She plays the drums wonderfully. ”可知，她喜欢音乐。故选D。
69．句意：他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。
help帮助；get得到；join加入；buy买。根据“They want to ... the music club at the school.”可知，他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。故选C。
70．句意：Dave擅长唱歌跳舞。
be busy with忙于某事；be late for迟到；be good at擅长；be good with对……好。根据“Dave is ... singing and dancing.”可知，Dave擅长唱歌跳舞。故选C。
71．句意：Linda钢琴弹得很好。
good好的，形容词；then然后；much很多；well好，副词。修饰动词play用副词well。故选D。
72．句意：他们的乐队没有名字，所以他们想给乐队起个好名字。
book书；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根据后文“so they want a good name for it.”可知，他们的乐队还没有名字。故选C。
73．句意：今天是星期天，Lisa不需要去上学。
want想要；like喜欢；need需要；ask问。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知，今天是星期天，Lisa不需要去上学。故选C。
74．句意：她早上十点半完成作业。
knows知道；finishes完成；gets得到；has有。根据“then she begins to do her homework”可知，她在上午十点半完成了作业。故选B。
75．句意：之后，Lisa去商店给她妈妈买了一条裙子。
shop商店；school学校；club俱乐部；library图书馆。根据后文“buy a skirt”可知，她去了商店买裙子。故选A。
76．句意：之后，Lisa去商店给她妈妈买了一条裙子。
father父亲；mother母亲；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据后文“Because her mother’s ... is coming.”可知，她是给妈妈买裙子。故选B。
77．句意：因为她妈妈的生日要来了。
test测试；trip旅行；game游戏；birthday生日。根据“Because her mother’s ... is coming.”可知，因为她妈妈的生日要来了。故选D。
78．句意：她让父母带她去敬老院。
me我；you你；her她；him他。根据“She asks her parents to take ... to the old people’s home.”可知，她让父母带她去敬老院。故选C。
79．句意：他们读报纸给老人听，和他们交谈，帮助他们洗衣服。
let让；help帮助；watch观看；make制作。根据“They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and ... them wash their clothes.”可知，他们帮助老人洗衣服。故选B。
80．句意：Lisa也感到很开心，因为她能帮助别人。
healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；cool凉爽的；happy高兴的。根据“Lisa feels ... too, because she can help others.”可知，Lisa也感到很开心，因为她能帮助别人。故选D。
81．D 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．A 86．D 87．B 88．A 89．D 90．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者帮助好朋友Clark画画的事，展现了两个人之间的美好友情。
81．句意：很多人说我们看起来很相像。
early早的；fast快的；quiet安静的；similar相似的。根据“Are we brothers ”可知，应是两人长得很像，所以才会有两人是不是兄弟这样的疑问。故选D。
82．句意：Clark和我有不同的爱好。
glasses眼镜；hobbies爱好；animals动物；bicycles自行车。根据“Clark can play tennis well, and I am good at painting”可知，打网球和画画都是爱好。故选B。
83．句意：这天，Clark想为他妈妈画一幅画作为生日礼物。
rise升起；find找到；paint绘画；break打破。根据“a picture”可知，此处指画一幅画。故选C。
84．句意：他知道我画画很好，所以他向我求助。
so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。根据“He knows I can paint well”可知，他知道我画画很好是向我求助的原因。故选A。
85．句意：我教他如何使用画笔以及如何画好画。
teach教；celebrate庆祝；need需要；greet问候。根据“how to use the brush and how to paint well”可知，如何使用画笔以及如何画好画应该是我教给他的东西。故选A。
86．句意：在我的帮助下，Clark完成了一幅很漂亮的关于花的画。
watches观察； notices注意；visits访问；finishes完成。根据“a beautiful picture”可知，此处指完成了一幅画。故选D。
87．句意：我确定我妈妈会很喜欢它的。
work工作；like喜欢；use使用；listen听。根据“the picture is so nice”可知，Clark认为自己的画很好，故他确信妈妈会喜欢。故选B。
88．句意：谢谢你帮助我。
me我；him他；her她；us我们。根据“Clark says…”可知，此处是Clark对作者表示感谢，故此处指帮助“我”。故选A。
89．句意：我说：“不客气。这就是朋友应该做的！”
speak说；exercise锻炼；hear听见；say说。根据“You’re welcome. That’s what friends are for!”可知，此处是作者说的话，引导直接引语用say。故选D。
90．句意：我们总是彼此支持，而这就是为什么我们是最好朋友的原因。
brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；friends朋友；cousins表亲。根据“we are best friends”可知，作者和Clark是好友。故选C。
91．B 92．D 93．C 94．B 95．A 96．B 97．C 98．D 99．A 100．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯一家在重庆的生活。
91．句意：现在他和他的家人一起居住在中国重庆。
of……的；with和……一起；for为了；to到。根据“he lives in Chongqing, China...his family”可知，此处指他和家人的一起居住地。故选B。
92．句意：史密斯夫妇有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。
friends朋友；students学生；teachers老师；children孩子。设空处后“a son and a daughter”为史密斯夫妇的孩子。故选D。
93．句意：史密斯先生和他的家人都很喜欢重庆食物，火锅是他们的最爱。
people人们；clothes衣服；food食物；paper纸。“hot pot”是一种食物。故选C。
94．句意：他们经常周末去购物，买不同种类的蔬菜和肉。
grow种植；buy买；draw画；eat吃。根据“go shopping”可知，他们去商店买东西。故选B。
95．句意：然后他们把它们带回家，自己做火锅。
take拿，携带；show展示；ask问；give给。本句中them指代前句的“vegetables and meat”，所以此处指史密斯一家把食材从商店带回家。故选A。
96．句意：他们在重庆很开心。
helpful有帮助的；happy开心的；young年轻的；sorry抱歉的。根据“Mr. Smith and his family all like Chongqing...”可知，他们在重庆很开心。故选B。
97．句意：史密斯先生的哥哥，孩子们的叔叔是贝克。
cousin表兄弟，表姐妹；brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。“Mr. Smith’s brother”是史密斯先生孩子们的叔叔。故选C。
98．句意：他是一名工人，他在工厂工作。
lives居住；visits参观；plays玩；works工作。根据“He is a worker”可知，贝克在工厂工作。故选D。
99．句意：史密斯先生和他的家人经常在微信上和他聊天。
talk with与……谈话；live with与……一起生活；play with玩耍；look after照顾。WeChat是一款聊天软件，所以此处指家人在微信上交谈。故选A。
100．句意：贝克说他明年想来中国拜访他们。
him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“Mr. Smith and his family often...him on WeChat...Beck says he wants to come to China to visit...next year.”可知，此处指贝克想拜访在中国的史密斯一家人，即“他们”。故选D。
101．A 102．B 103．C 104．D 105．D 106．A 107．C 108．B 109．A 110．D
【导语】本文是一只熊猫的自述。
101．句意：看看我！
me我（宾格）；him他（宾格）；her她（宾格）；you你/你们（主格/宾格）。根据“Hello, everyone! Look at”及后文自我介绍可知，此处是让大家看自己，动词短语look at后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选A。
102．句意：我像熊，但我是黑白的。
look at看；look like看起来像；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“but I’m black and white”及常识可知，此处是说“我像熊”，故选B。
103．句意：我又大又壮，我能长到1.9米高。
new新的；old旧的；big大的；small小的。根据“and strong, and I can grow up to 1.9 meters tall”可知，此处是说“我又大又壮”，故选C。
104．句意：我很喜欢睡觉，我经常在早餐和午餐之间睡2到4个小时。
eat吃；play玩；drink喝；sleep睡觉。根据“I love sleeping a lot”可知，此处是说“我经常在早餐和午餐之间睡觉”，故选D。
105．句意：为了保持健康，我也确保每天锻炼。
read读；sing唱；study学习；exercise锻炼。根据“To keep healthy”可知，此处是说“为了保持健康，每天锻炼”，故选D。
106．句意：爬树对我来说很容易，所以人们认为我很聪明。
easy容易的；funny有趣的；meaningful有意义的；interesting有趣的。根据“so people think I am smart”可知，此处是说“爬树很容易”，故选A。
107．句意：我是中国的国宝，很多人喜欢我。
bird鸟；plant植物；animal动物；flower花。根据“and many people love me. Do you know who I am Yes! I am a panda”可知，此处熊猫是动物，故选C。
108．句意：我的名字是和花，所以人们喜欢叫我花花。
give给；call叫；send送；show展示。根据“My name is He Hua”及常识可知，此处是说“所以人们喜欢叫我花花”，故选B。
109．句意：他们从不同的地方来看我。
see看见；catch抓住；teach教；help帮助。根据“They come to…me from different places”及语境可知，此处是说“他们从不同的地方来看我”，come to see sb意为“来看某人”，故选A。
110．句意：他们和我说了很多，我仔细地听。
tiredly疲惫地；angrily生气地；amazingly惊人地；carefully仔细地。根据“They talk to me a lot”及语境可知，此处是说“我仔细地听他们说话”，故选D。
111．B 112．C 113．C 114．A 115．C 116．B 117．D 118．D 119．A 120．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了金太太的个人信息及其工作情况。
111．句意：她有一头金色的长发，一个笔直的鼻子和一双蓝眼睛。
shoes鞋子；hair头发；hands手；arms胳膊。根据“long blonde”可知是有一头金色长发。故选B。
112．句意：她很瘦，中等身材。
size尺寸；look相貌；build身材；tall高的。of medium build“中等身材”。故选C。
113．句意：金太太看起来比其他同龄妇女年轻得多。
older更老的；heavier更重的；younger更年轻的；shorter更短的。根据“Some people think she is only about 20 years old. ”可知比同龄妇女看起来更年轻。故选C。
114．句意：虽然她一周只教我们两次，但她是一位非常负责任的老师。
Although虽然；Because因为；So因此；Or或者。前后表让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
115．句意：她在课堂上对我们要求很严格。
happy高兴的；relaxed轻松的；strict严格的；popular受欢迎的。根据“with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind ”可知转折词前表示在课堂上她很严格。故选C。
116．句意：但课后她对我们很友好。
with和；to对；in在里面；at在。be friendly to/be kind to“对……友好”。故选B。
117．句意：我记得一个冬天的早晨，她感觉不舒服，但她继续给我们上课。
happy高兴的；late晚的；shy害羞的；well身体健康的。根据“but she went on giving us a lesson”可知转折词前表示她感觉不舒服，但继续给我们上课。故选D。
118．句意：我们都被感动了，都比以前更认真地听她说话。
many许多，后接可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；most最多；more更多。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more carefully。故选D。
119．句意：她的课总是很有趣。
always总是；never从不；hardly ever几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“Mrs King teaches us very well”可推出金太太的课总是很有趣。故选A。
120．句意：她经常告诉我们要努力，这样我们才能学好英语。
outgoing外向的；fantastic极好的；friendly友好的；hard-working努力的。根据“so we can learn English well.”可知努力才能学好。故选D。
121．A 122．C 123．B 124．A 125．D 126．A 127．B 128．A 129．A 130．D
【导语】本文是一封书信。Tina向Daisy介绍自己的学校生活，包括日常作息、课程喜好、课后活动等，并希望Daisy回信分享她的学校生活。
121．句意：我通常在 7 点起床。
get up起床；go to school去上学；do some cleaning打扫卫生；give a talk做演讲。早上7点对应的日常活动通常是起床，“get up”表示起床。故选A。
122．句意：这段行程大约需要 20 分钟。
holiday假期；party聚会；journey旅行 ；work工作。这里说乘公交车去学校花费大约 20 分钟，“journey”有行程、旅途的意思，可指代上学乘坐公交车这段路程。故选C。
123．句意：在学校，我在上课前和朋友们聊天。
during在……期间；before在……之前；from 从；for 为了。结合语境，在上课之前和朋友聊天比较合理。故选B。
124．句意：第一节课在 9 点开始。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。从后面“starts at 9 o’clock”以及提到如果是周一第一节课是数学，可知这里说的是第一节课。故选A。
125．句意：我不喜欢数学。
hated讨厌；didn’t mind不介意；enjoy喜欢；don’t like不喜欢。从“I think it's too difficult.”能推断出作者不喜欢数学，主语是“I”，一般现在时否定用“don’t like”。故选D。
126．句意：不过，我喜欢我的科学课，尤其是化学。
Chemistry化学；English英语；Chinese汉语；Art艺术。前面提到喜欢科学课，后面说喜欢做实验，“Chemistry”属于科学课程且经常做实验。故选A。
127．句意：我通常在放学回家后做作业。
never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。后面说“Then I usually have dinner”，可知这里也是在描述通常的情况，“usually”表示通常。故选B。
128．句意：然后我通常吃晚餐，看电视，直到大约十点半上床睡觉。
and和；after在……之后；when当……时候；since自从。“have dinner”和“watch TV”是并列的动作，用“and”连接。故选A。
129．句意：我是校队成员，我们一周训练一次。
once a week一周一次；twice a year一年两次；once a year一年一次；twice a season一季两次。文章描述的是学校日常活动，一周一次训练比较符合语境。故选A。
130．句意：回信告诉我你的学校生活。
hobby爱好；free time空闲时间；favorite subject最喜欢的科目；school day上学日。作者前面介绍了自己的学校生活，所以希望对方回信也讲讲对方的学校生活，“school day”可表示学校生活的一天，这里可指代学校生活。故选D。
131．B 132．C 133．A 134．D 135．B 136．A 137．B 138．D 139．A 140．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了理解友谊有助于交友，如果发现不良友谊可适时终止。
131．句意：朋友是你可以分享相同爱好的人，比如音乐、运动或绘画。
tradition传统；hobby爱好；subject科目；lifestyle生活方式。根据“like music, sport or painting.”可知，此处指的是爱好。故选B。
132．句意：即使你们不经常见面，当你们在一起的时候，你们仍然会觉得很亲密。
bad坏的；calm冷静的；close亲密的；shy害羞的。根据“Even if you don’t see each other often”及常识可知，即使不常见面，好朋友之间仍然会感觉亲密，故选C。
133．句意：朋友使你快乐，但有时你也会感到悲伤。
also也；almost几乎；luckily幸运地；forever永远。根据“Friends make you happy, but you may…feel sad sometimes.”可知，此处指的是虽然朋友会让你快乐，但有时你也会感到难过，故选A。
134．句意：你应该知道，成为朋友并不意味着要一直同意或一直与他人和睦相处。
at a time一次；for the first time第一次；from different times从不同的时间；all the time一直。根据“being friends doesn’t mean agreeing or getting along with others”可知，成为朋友并不意味着一直同意或与他人相处融洽，故选D。
135．句意：他们会帮助你，当你有麻烦的时候，他们总是在那里给你关怀。
It它；They他们；We我们；You你/你们。根据“will help you and are always there to give care”可知，此处指的是“他们”会在你有困难时帮助你，故选B。
136．句意：他们会帮助你，当你有麻烦的时候，他们总是在那里给你关怀。
have trouble有困难；have a good time玩得高兴；have your dream有你的梦想；have a try试一试。根据“will help you and are always there to give care”可知，此处指的是在你有困难时他们会帮助你。故选A。
137．句意：如果下雨，我最好的朋友苏菲会把伞撑起来和大家一起用。
sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；cold寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据“my best friend Sophie will put her umbrella up to share”可知，此处指的是如果下雨，我最好的朋友Sophie会和我一起撑伞，故选B。
138．句意：为了结交新朋友，你可以加入一个俱乐部。
party聚会；team团队；gym健身房；club俱乐部。根据后文“When you’re talking to others in the club”可知，此处指的是可以加入一个俱乐部来结交新朋友，故选D。
139．句意：当你在俱乐部和别人说话的时候，看着他们的眼睛，问你的新朋友是否想一起玩得开心。
eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；feet脚；legs腿。根据“look at them”可知，此处指的是要看着他们的眼睛，故选A。
140．句意：最后，记住，如果某人没有让你感觉良好，结束这段友谊也没关系。
keep保持；start开始；stop停止；trust信任。根据“if someone doesn’t make you feel good”及“Stay with people who make you happy instead”可知，此处指的是如果有人让你感觉不好，停止这段友谊是可以的，故选C。
141．C 142．A 143．B 144．C 145．C 146．D 147．A 148．B 149．C 150．D
【导语】本文讲述了两个好朋友因相似的发型而让人们无法分辨他们的故事，他们通过忽略肤色的不同，展示了真正友谊的意义。
141． 句意：他们在同一个班级，并且他们喜欢一起玩。
family家庭；group小组；class班级；team队伍。根据下文“in the same classroom with the same haircuts”可知，两人在一个班，故选C。
142．句意：有一天，贾克斯的妈妈告诉他需要理发，贾克斯有了一个有趣的主意。
fun有趣的；boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy’s so that their...wouldn’t know who was who.”可知，这对孩子们来说是有趣的，故选A。
143．句意：他想把头发剪得像雷迪的一样短，这样他们的老师就分辨不出谁是谁。
parents父母；teachers老师；pets宠物；classmates同学。根据下文“When the boys...in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的).”可知，是孩子们希望让老师分不清谁是谁，故选B。
144．句意：两个男孩都认为这是个好主意，并决定第二天一起出现。
forgot忘记；failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“to appear together the next day”可知，两人计划一起露面，这是他们的决定，故选C。
145．句意：皮肤颜色的不同对他们来说并不重要。
international国际的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；impossible不可能的。根据“They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together.”可知，他们忽略肤色差异，认为这并不重要，故选C。
146．句意：当男孩们以相同的发型出现在同一个教室时，老师们也参与其中，并假装感到困惑。
fell asleep入睡；lighted up点亮；woke up醒来；came along出现。根据“in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的).”可知，第二天两个男孩出现在教室里，故选D。
147．句意：这个故事在互联网上走红，并得到了超过79,000人的喜爱！
popular受欢迎的；serious严肃的；patient耐心的；harmful有害的。根据“and was loved by over 79,000 people!”可知，故事在网上很受欢迎，故选A。
148．句意：贾克斯和雷迪只是两个玩得开心的朋友。
taking photos拍照片；having fun玩得开心；writing stories写故事；doing exercise做运动。根据孩子们之间的互动行为可知，选择“玩得开心”更合适，故选B。
149．句意：他们的故事激励了许多人，使他们意识到真正的友谊不是基于外表，而是基于互相支持和尊重。
worry担心；argue争论；realize意识到；hope希望。根据“that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and...for each other.”可知，两个男孩的故事使人们意识到真正的友谊不是基于外表。故选C。
150．句意：他们的故事激励了许多人，使他们意识到真正的友谊不是基于外表，而是基于互相支持和尊重。
looks外貌；clothes衣服；advice意见；respect尊重。根据语境分析可知，这里强调真正的友谊是基于“尊重”，而不是外表。故选D。
151．B 152．D 153．D 154．A 155．D 156．D 157．B 158．B 159．B 160．A
【导语】本文主要介绍Dale最喜欢的一天及原因。
151．句意：他是英国的一名中学生。
player运动员；student学生；teacher老师；worker工人。根据下文“He studies hard at school so he is very busy every day.”可知，他应是一名学生。故选B。
152．句意：他每周上学五天，从星期一到星期五。
Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五。根据“He goes to school five days a week”可知，每周上学五天，即从星期一到星期五。故选D。
153．句意：今天Dale很高兴，因为今天是星期一。
sad伤心的；smart聪明的；late晚的；happy高兴的。根据下文“But for Dale, he likes Monday very much.”可知，非常喜欢星期一，应是感到高兴。故选D。
154．句意：对于大多数学生来说，星期一很无聊，因为他们必须又要上学。
boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；early早的；right正确的。根据“because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t talk on the Internet and they can’t…TV, either. ”可知，必须又要上学，不能玩，不能看电视，应是感到无聊。故选A。
155．句意：他们不能在网上聊天，也不能看电视。
buy买；collect收集；raise增加；watch看。watch TV“看电视”，是固定词组。故选D。
156．句意：星期一，Dale有体育课。
art艺术；history历史；music音乐；PE体育。根据下文“The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very good.”可知，此处指体育课。故选D。
157．句意：这是Dale最喜欢的科目。
food食物；subject科目；sport运动；color颜色。根据下文“The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very good.”可知，此处指体育课这门学科。故选B。
158．句意：他总是在操场上和学生们玩游戏。
cards卡；games游戏；keys钥匙；parts部分。根据“He always plays…with students on the playground.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处应是指在操场上玩游戏。故选B。
159．句意：而且他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以Dale非常喜欢星期一。
band乐队；lesson课程；number数字；office办公室。根据上文“The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very good.”可知，此处指体育老师总是有办法让他的课变得有趣。故选B。
160．句意：你知道我最喜欢哪一天吗？
day天；grade年级；page页；life生活。根据下文“It’s Friday.”可知，此处指自己最喜欢的一天。故选A。
161．C 162．A 163．C 164．B 165．B 166．C 167．A 168．B 169．B 170．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Nick的朋友Peter偷了自己的钢笔，最后Peter把钢笔还给Nick并希望两人仍然是好朋友。
161．句意：他的叔叔送给他一支漂亮的红钢笔。
ruler尺子；box盒子；pen钢笔。根据下文“After the Chinese class, Nick wants to show…pen to other classmates.”可知Nick叔叔送给他的是一只红“钢笔”。故选C。
162．句意：他把它带到学校，一到学校就给他的好朋友彼得看。
gets to到达；thinks about考虑；comes from来自。根据前文“He likes it very much.”可知Nick非常喜欢这支钢笔，因此“到”学校后第一时间给他的好朋友彼得看。故选A。
163．句意：语文课结束后，尼克想把钢笔拿给其他同学看。
a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词表特指。根据第一段内容可知，此处的钢笔指的就是上文提到的Nick叔叔给他送的红钢笔。故选C。
164．句意：但它不在。“我的钢笔在哪儿呢？”
How怎样；Where在哪里；What什么。根据后文“Nick thinks, and he looks for it in his schoolbag. But he can’t find it. The red pen is lost (丢失的).”可知Nick找不到他的钢笔了，不知道它“在哪里”。故选B。
165．句意：尼克很不开心。
active活跃的；unhappy不开心的；friendly友好的。结合上文“He likes it very much.”和前文“The red pen is lost (丢失的).”可知Nick非常喜欢这支红钢笔，可是它却丢了。因此，他很“不开心”。故选B。
166．句意：“彼得，我找不到我的红钢笔了。”尼克对他朋友说。
your你/你们的；his他的；my我的。根据语境可知红钢笔属于Nick，且此处Nick在说话，因此要说“我的”。故选C。
167．句意：尼克什么也没说，也没有告诉别人这件事。
say说，指内容；speak讲，指能力；tell告诉(事情)。结合语境并根据“Nick doesn’t...anything and doesn’t tell others about this.”可知此处是指尼克对自己丢钢笔这件事没多说任何其他内容，也没有告诉其他人。故选A。
168．句意：下午，尼克在英语课上拿出他的英语书。
On在，表时间时指具体的一天或特指具体某一天的早中晚；In在，表时间时指年、月、季节或泛指的早中晚；at在，表时间时指时刻。该处应填in组成短语“in the afternoon在下午”。故选B。
169．句意：下午，尼克在英语课上拿出他的英语书。
map地图；book书；desk课桌。根据后文“A card is in the book”可知，Nick在英语课上拿出的是英语“书”。故选B。
170．句意：(卡片)上面写着：“这是你的钢笔，对不起。我们是好朋友吗？”
kind善良的；cool凉爽的，冷漠的；sorry对不起的。结合上文和“Here’s your pen”可知是彼得未经同意拿走了Nick的钢笔，因此他感到“抱歉”。故选C。
171．C 172．A 173．B 174．D 175．B 176．C 177．C 178．B 179．D 180．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了张华喜欢踢足球，但不愿意跟别人分享他的球。后来在老师的启发下，他开始跟同学们一起踢足球，并且玩得很开心。
171． 句意：今天李老师看见张华在操场上玩。
lets让；knows知道；sees看到；helps帮助。根据“Zhang Hua playing in the playground”并结合选项可知，此处表示看到张华正在操场上玩。故选C。
172． 句

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