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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版（2024）Unit 1 Friendship
专题11 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
Wuhan Lucky Restaurant Chen Lin Manager (经理) Baofeng Street, Wuhan, China TEL: 027-83755431 E-mail: Jacky 1112@ Ping’an Taxi Company Chang Xu Driver (司机) Xinhua Road, Wuhan, China TEL: 027-88046906 Mobile Phone: 13971685413
David English School May Teacher of English Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, China TEL: 027-59208317 E-mail: Septina 123@ People’s Hospital (医院) Fang Li Nurse (护士) Wuchang, Wuhan, China TEL: 027-88046112 Mobile Phone: 15902720155
1．You can learn (学习) English from _______.
A．Chen Lin B．Chang Xu C．May D．Fang Li
2．Fang Li works (工作) in a _______.
A．restaurant B．company C．store D．hospital
3．The driver’s _______ name is Chang Xu.
A．family B．first C．full D．given
4．________ is the manager of Wuhan Lucky Restaurant.
A．Chen Lin B．Chang Xu C．May D．Fang Li
①Teachers are often considered (认为) to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator.
②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (心理学). When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself” to “Life is education”. Similarly, instead of “school as society (社会)”, he saw it as “society as school”.
③For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective (反思的) acting”.
④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write.
⑤To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.
⑥In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children.
⑦Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”
5．What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences
a. He did surveys in different places in China.
b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy.
c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.
d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.
e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.
A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-e-b C．b-e-a-c-d D．b-c-e-a-d
6．The underlined phrase “mass education” in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ________.
A．young children B．ordinary people
C．kids with great talent D．poor workers
7．According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with
A．School is the best place to learn knowledge and values.
B．Students should learn from the world outside their schools.
C．Education is telling and being told between teachers and students.
D．It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.
8．The structure of the passage may be ________
A． B． C． D．
9．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Life is Education B．Little Teacher Movement
C．How to be a Good Teacher D．An Engineer of Human Soul
Hello! My name is Han Yu. I am 1.75 meters tall. My hair is short and black. My eyes are black, too. My favorite color is black. And my favorite clothes are black coats. My friends say I am very cool. I have many friends. They look different. Jenny has short blond hair. What color are her eyes They are blue. She’s 1.5 meters tall. Her favorite color is blue. She likes skirts. Li Ming is a boy. He is 15 years old. He has short black hair. We look the same. But his favorite color is red. He is 1.6 meters tall. Danny is 1.7 meters tall. His favorite color is green.
10．Who is 1.5 meters tall
A．Han Yu. B．Li Ming. C．Jenny. D．Danny.
11．Whose favorite color is black
A．Han Yu. B．Li Ming. C．Jenny. D．Danny.
12．Jenny’s hair is ________.
A．short B．blond C．black D．Both A and B
13．Han Yu and ________ look the same.
A．Jenny B．Li Ming C．Danny D．Li Ming and Danny
14．How many friends does Han Yu have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
Ben and Bill are good friends. They want to find part-time (兼职的) jobs in January and February. They like talking with people. Ben can play basketball well. He can speak English too. Bill likes telling stories. Now Ben and Bill find two ads (广告).
Happy Club Are you good with children Can you tell interesting stories Join our Happy Club! We have 12 children from 6 to 9 years old in our club. Your job is to tell stories to them here. It’s relaxing (轻松的) and easy! Time: 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. (every day) Tel: 364-8783 (Mr Black)
A Basketball Teacher Wanted Are you good at playing basketball Can you speak English Yes Then we need you to teach our English-speaking students to play basketball at the Students’ Sports Centre. You can get 400 yuan a week. Time: 5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) Tel: 238-8472 (Ms Lee)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
15．The Happy Club needs someone to _______.
A．play sports with children B．teach children to speak English
C．teach children to write stories D．tell interesting stories to children
16．If Bill wants a job in the Happy Club, he needs to go there _______.
A．every morning B．every afternoon
C．only at the weekend D．only from Monday to Friday
17．_______ may be interested in the second ad.
A．Bill B．Ben C．Mr Black D．Ms Lee
18．The basketball teacher can get about _______ yuan a month.
A．600 B．900 C．1,200 D．1,600
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．Ben and Bill are classmates. B．The job in the Happy Club is difficult.
C．There are twelve children in the Happy Club. D．The Happy Club wants a basketball teacher.
Rock (摇滚) music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in rock music.
Right at this time, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans (粉丝) of them.
An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together I can write a song for us.”
“Grandpa!” I rush (冲进) into his room...
There is an art festival (艺术节) every autumn in my school. I want to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage (舞台). I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music.
Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together.
20．What can you know about the writer from paragraph 1
A．He likes playing computer games.
B．He writes songs and share them online every day.
C．He shows his great love for rock music.
D．He plays the electric piano in the school band.
21．Who does the underlined word “them “refer to
A．The writer and his grandpa. B．The grandpa and his friends
C．The writer’s friends D．The grandpa’s friends
22．What might the writer say to his grandpa after he rushes into his room
A．“Grandpa, can you teach me how to play the erhu ”
B．“Grandpa, why not write a song for my new music ”
C．“Grandpa, how about joining the school art festival together ”
D．“Grandpa, what do you think of my new song ”
23．The passage mainly tells us _______.
A．the writer and his grandpa’s love for music
B．an amazing art festival in the writer’s school
C．how the grandpa helps the writer to be better at the piano
D．a story about sharing hobbies between the writer and his grandpa
I am Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jack and he is 14 years old. We were born (出生) in Hangzhou. Now I live in Shanghai. He still lives in our hometown (家乡). We live far away from each other, but we are still very good friends.
We call each other very often and talk about our school life and studies. Jack is good at maths and science. But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it. Also, he likes music and art. When he is free, he likes singing and drawing.
We never forget each other’s birthdays. This year I give him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gives me a toy car.
This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou. I will see cows, sheep, and ducks at my grandpa’s farm. And of course, I will see my friend. We can play together, study together and read books together. Both he and I look forward to (期待) the weekend.
24．How old is Jack
A．13 years old. B．14 years old. C．15 years old.
25．Where does Fred live now
A．In Shanghai. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Beijing.
26．第二段中划线单词it指代的是 ________.
A．maths B．music C．art
27．Jack gives Fred ________ for his birthday this year.
A．A book. B．A schoolbag. C．A toy car.
28．What will Fred do this weekend
A．Stay home and study. B．Go back to his hometown. C．Go to a friend’s farm.
Ways to Keep Good Friendship
Friendship is really important, and it’s good to know how to be good friends with others. 29 Be honest (诚实)
Always say what’s true to your friends. If you are not honest, they might not trust (信任) you anymore. 30 Then your friends will know they can count on you.Listen Carefully
When your friends are talking, listen well. 31 That makes them feel important. Listening nicely means you respect (尊重) what they say.Share Things
You can share toys, food or how you feel. This is a nice way to show you care and become closer friends. 32 Think of Others
33 Don’t just think about yourself all the time. Doing this helps make a good friendship.
Use these tips to have nice and long friendship.
A．Here are some helpful tips.
B．Think about what your friends need.
C．Sharing can make your friendship better.
D．Answer them and look at them to show your care.
E．But when you’re honest, your friendship can get stronger.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
I’m Sue. I live in a small house with my friend, Ann. I work in a big hotel in London. I drink a lot of coffee (咖啡) because I work long hours. But I like my job. 34
What other things do you want to know about me My parents live in London, too. 35 I have two sisters, Jane and Wendy. 36 What do I do in my free (空闲的) time 37 But I sometimes go swimming with my cousin, Diana. On Thursdays, I learn Chinese at a school. 38 I usually visit my family on weekends.
A．They are doctors.
B．I don’t do a lot of sports.
C．Jane is a student and Wendy is a cook.
D．I want to work in China one day.
E．It’s nice to meet people from different places.
A passage from The Little Match Girl
《卖火柴的小女孩》节选
A poor little girl walks in the street. Her clothes are ragged (破旧的). She has only her mother’s big slippers (拖鞋) on her bare feet (赤足).
“Matches! Matches! Does anyone want to buy matches ” she cries. But no one notices (注意) her. People walk past her quickly. They’re busy buying Christmas gifts.
Soon it’s noon. But the little girl doesn’t sell any matches.
She comes to the window of a beautiful house. She looks into the window. There’s a very beautiful Christmas tree in the house. Two children are playing by the tree with sweets. The sweet paper is so beautiful. “How happy they are!” the little girl says to herself.
Then she thinks of her sick mother. And her eyes are full of tears (眼泪).
She keeps on walking and calling, “Matches! Matches! Sir, Madam, would you please buy some matches ” Still, nobody notices her.
Suddenly, a carriage (马车) runs by fast. The little girl is so ______ that she runs away quickly. The little girl gets away from the carriage, but she loses (丢失) her slippers. One is lost. A boy gets the other one. He kicks (踢) it around. The little girl wants to ask for it back. But the boy kicks it far away.
The poor little girl has to walk barefoot in the cold snow now.
39．Which month does this story happen (发生) in
A．September. B．October. C．November. D．December.
40．Why do people move quickly in the street
A．They feel cold in the street. B．They don’t want to go near the girl.
C．They’re busy with Christmas shopping. D．They take carriages and the horses run fast.
41．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “they” refer to (指代)
A．The children in the beautiful house. B．The tears in the little girl’s eyes.
C．The people in their carriages. D．The sweets in the tree.
42．Which word can we put in the ______
A．happy B．afraid C．tired D．excited
43．What do we know about the little girl
A．She has no mother. B．She is glad to meet the boy.
C．She must be very sad on this day. D．She loses her matches and slippers.
Here are some new faces in our class. Let’s see what makes them special (特别的).
Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’m a new student in our class. I love drawing pictures. I’m a ▲ girl and I don’t talk a lot. But I’m always happy to help others when they are in need. I hope we can be good friends.
Hi, I’m Jack. I enjoy playing basketball. I often go swimming on weekends. I’m a very active boy and I like to take part in sports activities. When I grow up, I want to be a basketball player. I’m also good at working out math problems (问题). I’m always willing (乐意的) to help my classmates with their math.
Hey, I’m Emily. I like singing and dancing. I enjoy making new friends. I’m good at organizing (组织) activities. I usually organize some activities on weekends. Do you want to join us I want to be a music teacher when I grow up. I hope we can have a lot of fun together in our class.
44．Which of the following words can be put in ▲
A．kind B．cute C．quiet D．pretty
45．What does Jack love doing according to (根据) the text
①Making friends. ②Playing basketball. ③Drawing pictures. ④Helping others.
A．①③ B．②④ C．②③ D．①④
46．What does Emily want to be when she grows up
A．A singer. B．A dancer. C．A player. D．A teacher.
47．What is the structure (结构) of the text (①＝ Paragraph 1…)
A． B． C． D．
48．What is the best title (题目) for the text
A．New Classmates B．Favorite Sports C．Busy Weekends D．Different Jobs
Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all ” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.”
Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.”
The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.
“I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.”
He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead ” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.”
In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs.
—Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
49．What happened to Snow White’s mother
A．She ran away. B．She died. C．She got sick. D．She became evil.
50．Why did the new queen hate Snow White
A．Snow White was bad. B．Snow White was too noisy.
C．Snow White was not beautiful. D．Snow White was very beautiful.
51．Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White
A．He was a good man. B．He didn’t have a knife.
C．The dwarfs stopped him. D．Snow White ran away.
52．What did Snow White find in the forest
A．A castle. B．A farm. C．A small house. D．A schoolhouse.
53．What can you learn from the passage
A．There was a queen called Snow White.
B．The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her.
C．The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White.
D．There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace.
Here is a survey among the students in No. 1 Middle School.
Name: Lanlan Age: 12 Class: Class 3, Grade 7 Time: 3:35 p.m. every Friday Place: The playground Favorite: Football Name: Yang Peng Age: 13 Class: Class 4, Grade 7 Time: 4:00 p.m. every Tuesday Place: The PE club Favorite: Basketball
Name: Li Xiang Age: 12 Class: Class 4, Grade 7 Time: 8:00 a.m. every Saturday Place: Outdoors Favorite: Hiking Name: Bingbing Age: 12 Class: Class 3, Grade 8 Time: 6:20—7:00 every morning Place: The People’s Park Favorite: Chinese yo-yo
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
54．Where does Lanlan play football
A．In the Football Club. B．In the PE Club.
C．On the playground. D．In the People’s Park.
55．What time does Yang Peng start playing basketball
A．At 3:35 p.m. every Friday. B．At 4:00 p.m. every Tuesday.
C．At 8:00 a.m. every Saturday. D．At 6:20 a.m. every day.
56．Which two students are classmates
A．Lanlan and Yang Peng. B．Yang Peng and Li Xiang.
C．Li Xiang and Bingbing. D．Lankan and Bingbing.
57．What does Bingbing like doing
A．Playing football. B．Playing basketball.
C．Going hiking outdoors. D．Playing Chinese yo-yo.
58．The survey above (上面的) is about the children’s favorite _________.
A．friends B．subjects C．festivals D．sports
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
According to the magazine ‘Psychology Today’ (《今日心理学》), a hobby plays an important part in our daily life, which can change your life in many ways. 59
Structure your time
A hobby helps you plan your time well because you need to make time for it.
Make you feel happy
60 when you focus on your hobby. You will and enjoy what you are doing.
Take away your stress (压力)
61 after a busy day. It takes away your stress and gives you a break.
Make you more social
Hobbies are a good way to meet new friends. When you meet people and they have the same hobby as you, 62
Learn new things quicker
There is another important reason. Hobbies are also good for your brain. They can help you learn quicker and slow down aging. 63 your brain becomes active (活跃的).
A．A hobby can help you relax
B．It makes you feel fresh and happy
C．When you learn something new,
D．A hobby is important for you for many reasons.
E．you can have a lot of fun together.
F．A hobby can change the way of your life.
Caro always loves books about best friends and true friends. All her favorite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon.
“Could I have a real true friend ” Caro wondered.
Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they stop talking to her. Would things get better She doesn’t know. That makes her feel terrible.
As for making friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remembers her age of making friends with Cassie. Then when she was 5, she knew Liana. Now she will have to learn to make friends, if she wants a true friend.
But what should she do Put a notice (通知) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted Is there anyone who wants to be her friend Or will she have to spend the summer by herself Caro even dislikes thinking of that. Will she just spend it reading stories about friendship Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest.
64．What do Anne and Emily have in common
A．They are both special. B．They both have close friends.
C．They are both talented. D．They both like sports.
65．What problem does Caro have
A．She lost her friends. B．She can’t talk to people.
C．She moved to a new place. D．She can’t keep a pet.
66．How does Caro feel now
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Free. D．Worried.
67．What does Caro have to do
A．Choose the most popular book. B．Get better at all the subjects.
C．Learn how to make true friends. D．Decide where to go this summer.
68．How many books are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
I’m Jason, welcome to my personal (个人的) blog. This is my first term in the middle school.
We have many new subjects this term. I like biology best because my hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
I always find insects in many different places, such as the yard (院子) around my house, the park near my school or the field in the countryside (乡下). When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle and look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want to set it free.
I want to be an entomologist in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I believe my dream will come true one day!
If you are also interested in insects, you can leave your ideas on my blog! We can share them with each other.
69．What is the Jason’s favourite subject
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Biology. D．History.
70．Where can Jason always find insects
A．In the museum. B．In the lab. C．In the field. D．In the gym.
71．In what order (顺序) does Jason do when he sees a new insect
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle.
A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a
72．Which of the following does an entomologist study (研究)
A． B． C． D．
73．We can read the passage ________.
A．in a travel guide B．on a website C．in a story book D．in a sports magazine
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s 10th September today. Tom’s school has a football game on 11th October. Tom wants to be a great football player like his father Mr. Black. 74 He isn’t happy.
Mr. Black comes to Tom’s room and asks him to have breakfast. 75 He says, “Dad, I play football with my classmates every day, but I just can’t play it well. I don’t want to play it any more.”
“Well, if you can’t play it well, I can help you. But if you give up (放弃), I can’t do anything.”
“Football is my favourite sport. 76 ” Mr. Black says, “Do you want me to be your teacher You know, I’m good at football.”
“Yes. But Dad, you’re busy working, aren’t you ” “Yes, I am. But football is a relaxing sport. I need to relax too. 77 After that, we can play football.”
“OK!”
A．Now, let’s go to have breakfast.
B．But Tom can’t play it well.
C．But if you are interested in it, I will teach you.
D．But Tom doesn’t want to eat anything.
E．But it’s just too difficult.
Suddenly the pirates (海盗) attack the Indians. The noise is terrible. In the house, no one speaks. Wendy and boys all look at Peter. He’s holding his sword and his eyes are shining. Then the noise stops.
When the Indians win a fight (战斗). they beat a tom-tom (打手鼓), Peter says. “That’s their sign for victory (胜利).” But the Indians are all dead.
Captain Hook makes a sign to Smee to beat the tom-tom. Peter hears it and cries: “The tom-tom! It’s a victory for the Indians!” The boys are all excited and say goodbye to Peter.
Above the ground the pirates look at one another and laugh, Hook gives his orders, One pirate must stand next to each of the trees and the others must stand in a line. One after another the boys leave the house. As they come out of the holes in the trees, the pirates catch them. Wendy is last to come out of a hole. The pirates don’t touch her. Hook gives her his arm and they walk together to the place where the boys are. The pirates tie their hands and take them to Hook’s ship, the Jolly Roger.
But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan. He goes to the tree with the biggest hole. It’s dark in the house but he can see the big bed. Peter is on it. He’s sleeping. For a few minutes Hook stands silently, looking at his enemy. Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it’s Peter’s medicine (药). Suddenly an evil plan comes into his head. Hook always has a little bottle of poison (毒药) in his pocket because he is afraid that someone may hurt him. It’s a very strong poison. He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter’s cup.
— Taken from Peter Pan
78．When the fight is over, who beats the tom-tom
A．The Indians. B．The pirates. C．Peter Pan. D．The boys.
79．The underlined word “enemy” means ________ in the sentence.
A．敌人 B．同伴 C．朋友 D．孩子
80．Which of the following is the right order (顺序) according to the passage
①The pirates take the boys to the Jolly Roger.
②Peter hears the sound of the tom-tom.
③The boys come out of the holes in the trees.
④ Captain Hook puts five drops of poison into Peter’s cup.
A．③②④① B．③①④② C．②③①④ D．②①③④
81．What can we know about Captain Hook
A．He takes poison with him because he wants to kill Peter.
B．He wants Peter to take the medicine with poison.
C．He tries to wake Peter up when he finds Peter.
D．He is warmhearted because he helps Wendy come out of the hole.
根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people really look at these birds 82 Mr. Zhao, a science teacher starts the club.
It’s not difficult to begin bird-watching. First, you need to find a good place. Xing Long Lake is a great place to watch birds. 83 Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find by listening not only by looking. Third, learn to use telescopes (望远镜) and read bird handbooks. 84 Last, you need to record (记录) what you see. Every month, Mr. Zhao takes the students to watch birds in different places. After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. 85
Watching birds is a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers. 86 When you’re watching birds, you’ll also make new friends.
A．It is good for your body and mind.
B．Many different kinds of birds live there.
C．In this way, other students can know more about birds.
D．The photos and information in the books can help a lot.
E．There are many great activities in Chengdu for the club members.
F．You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club in Chengdu.
Good afternoon, my dear classmates! I’m Lily. When you travel, how do you usually keep a record of the places you have visited Some people take photos. Some write travel journals (日志). Others send postcards to friends. However, I choose to collect pins (别针式纪念章).
In 2021, I watched the Tokyo Olympic Games. From the interviews (采访), I found that the players exchanged pins with different styles from their countries. Since then, I have been into collecting pins.
I collected pins wherever I travelled abroad. At first, I bought a few pins from Disneyland because the characters were so cute. As time went by, I became more interested in pins in the shape of cultural relics. Therefore, I usually visit lots of museums in China.
My favorite pin is a phoenix coronet (风冠) from the Minhang Museum. It’s made of golden metal with red and green “gems” (宝石) and nine blue-feathered phoenixes. The pin is so exquisite (精致的) and gorgeous (华丽的) that I couldn’t help buying it as soon as I saw it. Besides, these pins tell me plenty of stories from the past. This gives them so much meaning.
Every time I buy a new pin. I take photos and share my pleasure on social media (社交媒体). The “likes” from my family and friends make me enjoy my pins even more!
87．Why does the author ask a question in the first paragraph
A．To start her speech.
B．To describe her collection.
C．To call her name.
D．To ask for help.
88．When did the author begin to collect pins
A．In 2021.
B．When she was abroad.
C．During her holidays.
D．As soon as she saw the phoenix coronet.
89．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．These pins have many cute characters.
B．These pins are so exquisite and gorgeous.
C．These pins are in the shape of cultural relics.
D．These pins tell me plenty of stories from the past.
90．What is the best title for the text
A．I Love Travelling.
B．I Love Pins.
C．I love Visiting Museums.
D．I Love Taking Photos.
The soul watches on the beach and he is all alone.
In the first year, he decides to go to the East. Everything in the East is wise. He travels for six days. On the seventh day he comes to the land of the Tartars. There are lots of hills and the land is dry and hot. He sits under a tree and watches. Then he joins merchants (商人) and starts his journey. They leave the land of the Tartars and travel to many strange lands.
They come to a land where the people curse (诅咒) the moon. They see gryphons guarding their gold on white rocks, dragons sleeping in their caves. They pass mountains with snow. They pass valleys (山谷) with pygmies shooting arrows. At night they hear wild men beat their drums. They come to the Tower of the apes. They come to the Tower of the serpents. They cross the river Oxus three times on rafts of wood.
After four months the soul and merchants arrive at the city of lllel. One day the soul comes to the temple (寺庙) of the city’s god and he wants to see the god. A priest in the temple takes him to three rooms. In the first room he sees a statue. In the second room he sees another statue. In the third room there are no statues. But there is a round mirror. It is a special mirror—the Mirror of Wisdom. When the soul looks into it, he can’t see himself but he can see everything in heaven and on earth and he becomes wise.
The soul takes the mirror to the fisherman. But the fisherman says, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love.”
—— Adapted from The Fisherman and His Soul
91．What may the weather be like on the land of the Tartars
A．Dry and hot. B．Windy and cold. C．Rainy and cool. D．Rainy and hot.
92．The writer describes a lot of animals and things in Paragraph 3 to show ________.
A．everything in the East is very wise
B．the land of the Tartars is very perfect
C．the soul travels to many strange lands
D．different places have different animals
93．Which of the following is the correct order in the first year’s journey
A．The land of the Tartars — the city of lllel — the valleys with pygmies
B．The land of the Tartars — the mountains with snow — the city of lllel
C．The land of the Tartars — the temple of the city’s god — the city of lllel
D．The land of the Tartars — the Tower of the serpents — the Tower of the apes
94．How does the soul feel when he hears the fisherman’s words (话)
A．Shy B．Sad. C．Lively. D．Happy.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，表格展示了武汉四个不同职业人员的姓名、工作单位和联系方式。
1．细节理解题。根据“May Teacher of English”可知，May是一名英语老师，因此向May学习英语。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“People’s Hospital (医院) Fang Li Nurse (护士)”可知，方丽是一名护士，她在医院工作。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Ping’an Taxi Company Chang Xu Driver (司机)”可知，“Chang Xu” 是司机的全名。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Wuhan Lucky Restaurant Chen Lin Manager”可知， Chen Lin是餐厅经理。故选A。
5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了教育家陶行知。
5．细节理解题。根据“Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy”可知，陶行知曾留学国外学习教育哲学；根据“When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator”可知，他回到中国，开始了自己的教育事业；根据“After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921…”可知，他在中国不同的地方做了调查；根据“To deal with the shortage...train teachers and educators…”可知，他建立大学来培养教师和教育工作者；根据“he started the ‘Little Teacher’ movement...even to those older than themselves.”可知，他号召年轻学生成为有需要的人的老师，因此正确的顺序是b-e-a-c-d。故选C。
6．词义猜测题。根据“Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write”可知，他发现在中国超过70%的城市居民不知道如何读书写字，因此“mass education”主要是为了普通人的。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据“In fact, he changed the saying of ‘Education is life itself’ to ‘Life is education’. Similarly, instead of ‘school as society’, he saw it as ‘society as school’”可知，他把“教育即生活本身”的说法改为“生活即教育”。同样，他看到的不是“学校即社会”，而是“社会即学校”。因此可推知他同意学生应该向学校以外的世界学习。故选B。
8．篇章结构题。文章第①段引出教育家陶行知，总领全文；第②③段介绍其对教育方法的探索；第④⑤⑥段可知讲陶行知致力于大众教育；最后一段则总结全文，收尾。故选A。
9．最佳标题题。根据“Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.”并结合全文可知，本文以教育家陶行知为例，讲述了教师是人类灵魂的工程师，“An Engineer of Human Soul”可作为本文最佳标题。故选D。
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Han Yu和他的三个朋友，描述了他们的身高、头发颜色、眼睛颜色、最喜欢的颜色和衣服。
10．细节理解题。根据“Jenny has short blond hair. What color are her eyes They are blue. She’s 1.5 meters tall.”可知，Jenny身高1.5米。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“My name is Han Yu...My favorite color is black.” 可知，Han Yu最喜欢的颜色是黑色。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Jenny has short blond hair.”可知，珍妮有一头金色的短发。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming is a boy. He is 15 years old. He has short black hair. We look the same.”可知，Li Ming和Han Yu看起来一样。故选B。
14．细节理解题。通读全文，文中提到了Jenny、Li Ming和Danny这三个朋友，所以Han Yu有三个朋友。故选B。
15．D 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C
【导语】本文介绍了Ben和Bill各自的兴趣和才能，以及两个兼职工作的招聘广告。
15．细节理解题。根据Happy Club的内容“We have 12 children from 6 to 9 years old in our club. Your job is to tell stories to them here. It’s relaxing (轻松的) and easy!”可知，快乐俱乐部需要有人讲故事给孩子听。故选D。
16．细节理解题。根据Happy Club的内容“Time: 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. (every day)”可知，如果比尔想在快乐俱乐部工作，他需要每天下午去那里。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“Ben can play basketball well. He can speak English too.”和“A Basketball Teacher Wanted”的广告内容“Are you good at playing basketball Can you speak English Yes Then we need you to teach our English-speaking students to play basketball at the Students’ Sports Centre.”可知，既会打篮球又会说英语的Ben应该会对第二则广告感兴趣。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“Then we need you to teach our English-speaking students to play basketball at the Students’ Sports Centre. You can get 400 yuan a week.”可知，篮球老师每个星期能得到400元的报酬，每个月能得到约1600元。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“Are you good with children Can you tell interesting stories Join our Happy Club! We have 12 children from 6 to 9 years old in our club. Your job is to tell stories to them here.”可知，快乐俱乐部里有12个孩子。故选C。
20．C 21．B 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者与爷爷各自对音乐的爱好，并通过合作，将摇滚音乐和二胡结合起来，在学校艺术节中表演。
20．细节理解题。根据“As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online.”可知，作者是一位摇滚音乐爱好者，表现出对摇滚音乐的热爱。故选C。
21．词义猜测题。根据“He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together.”可知，“them”指代的是作者的祖父以及他的朋友们。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据“An idea suddenly hits me: ‘Why don’t we put our music together I can write a song for us.’”可知，作者想要爷爷为自己的音乐写一首歌。故选B。
23．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者与祖父在艺术节上将各自的音乐爱好结合起来，分享对音乐的热爱，因此主要内容是关于作者和祖父分享爱好的故事。故选D。
24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的家乡，好友，以及周末计划。
24．细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack and he is 14 years old”可知，杰克十四岁。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Now I live in Shanghai.”可知，弗雷德现在住在上海。故选A。
26．词句猜测题。根据“But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it.”可知，但我不擅长数学，他总是在这方面帮助我，故此处“it”指数学。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“This year I give him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gives me a toy car.”可知，杰克送给作者一辆玩具车。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou.”可知，这个周末，佛雷德将回到杭州。故选B。
29．A 30．E 31．D 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文提供了一些保持好朋友关系的建议。
29．根据“it’s good to know how to be good friends with others”、“Be honest (诚实)”及“Use these tips to have nice and long friendship.”可知，此处引出下文的建议，选项A“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。 故选A。
30．根据“If you are not honest, they might not trust (信任) you anymore.”及“Then your friends will know they can count on you.”可知，此处讲要诚实，选项E“但当你诚实时，你的友情会更加牢固。”符合语境。 故选E。
31．根据“When your friends are talking, listen well.”及“That makes them feel important.”可知，这里与“如何表现出对他人说话的关注”相关，选项D“回答他们并看着他们，以表示你的关心。”符合语境。 故选D。
32．根据“You can share toys, food or how you feel. This is a nice way to show you care and become closer friends.”可知，前面提到的分享事物以及其带来的好处，这里是对前述行为的总结，选项C“分享可以使你的友情更好。”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“Think of Others”及“Don’t just think about yourself all the time.”可知，此空与“为他人着想”有关，选项B“想想你的朋友需要什么。”符合语境。故选B。
34．E 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．D
【导语】本文主要是Sue对自己生活、家庭及业余活动等方面的介绍。
34．根据“I work in a big hotel in London. ”和“But I like my job”可知，Sue在伦敦一家大酒店工作且喜欢这份工作，E选项“很高兴遇到来自不同地方的人”，能解释她喜欢这份工作的原因，符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“My parents live in London, too.”可知，父母住在伦敦，A选项“他们是医生”，是对父母职业的介绍，承接上文，故选A。
36．根据“I have two sisters, Jane and Wendy”可知，Sue有两个姐妹Jane和Wendy，C选项“简是一名学生，温迪是一名厨师”,介绍了两个姐妹的身份，符合语境，故选C。
37．根据后文“But I sometimes go swimming with my cousin, Diana.”可知，有时和堂姐戴安娜去游泳，B选项“我不做很多运动”与后文形成转折关系，符合语境，故选B。
38．根据“On Thursdays, I learn Chinese at a school.”可知，Sue周四在学校学中文，D选项“我希望有一天在中国工作”能体现学中文的目的，符合语境，故选D。
39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了《卖火柴的小女孩》中的一个情节，描述了一个小女孩在寒冷的冬天里赤脚走在街上卖火柴，却无人问津，同时她还失去了她唯一的拖鞋，不得不赤脚走在雪地里，反映了小女孩的悲惨境遇。
39．推理判断题。根据第二段“People walk past her quickly. They’re busy buying Christmas gifts.”可知，人们在忙着买圣诞礼物，圣诞节是12月25日，所以这个故事发生在12月。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据第二段“People walk past her quickly. They’re busy buying Christmas gifts.”可知，人们快速走过是因为他们忙着买圣诞礼物。故选C。
41．词义猜测题。根据第四段“There’s a very beautiful Christmas tree in the house. Two children are playing by the tree with sweets.”可知，房子里有一棵非常漂亮的圣诞树。两个孩子在树旁玩糖果，他们很开心；据此可以推断，划线单词“they”指代房子里的两个孩子。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据第七段“Suddenly, a carriage runs by fast. The little girl is so … that she runs away quickly.”可知，马车快速驶来，小女孩应该是很害怕所以才快速跑开。故选B。
43．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“The poor little girl has to walk barefoot in the cold snow now.”可知，小女孩在寒冷的冬天里卖火柴却无人问津，同时还失去了她唯一的拖鞋，不得不赤脚走在雪地里，这些遭遇都表明小女孩的处境非常悲惨，所以这一天她肯定非常难过。故选C。
44．C 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了班级里的三位新同学：Lily、Jack 和 Emily。
44．细节理解题。根据“I don’t talk a lot.”可知，Lily应该是一个文静的女孩。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy playing basketball.”和“I’m always willing (乐意的) to help my classmates with their math.”可知，Jack喜欢打篮球和帮助别人，因此选②④。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“I want to be a music teacher when I grow up.”可知，Emily长大后想一名老师。故选D。
47．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍了作者班级里的一些新面孔；第二、三、四段分别介绍了Lily、Jack和Emily，因此本文是总—分关系。故选B。
48．最佳标题题。根据“Here are some new faces in our class. Let’s see what makes them special (特别的).”以及全文信息可知，本句主要介绍了班级里的三位新同学，因此本文的最佳标题为“新同学”。故选A
49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．B
【导语】本文是一篇童话故事的节选，改编自《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。
49．细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died.”可知，白雪公主的妈妈死了，故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后讨厌白雪公主因为白雪公主非常漂亮，故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据“However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.”可知，守卫不杀白雪公主是因为他是个好人，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house.”可知，白雪公主在森林里发现了一栋小房子，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后不喜欢白雪公主因为她太漂亮了。B选项符合原文，故选B。
54．C 55．B 56．B 57．D 58．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生的个人信息以及最喜爱的运动项目。
54．细节理解题。根据“Name: Lanlan；Place: The playground；Favorite: Football”可知，Lanlan在操场上踢足球。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Name: Yang Peng；Time: 4:00 p.m. every Tuesday；Place: The PE club；Favorite: Basketball”可知，Yang Peng每周二下午4点开始打篮球。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“Name: Yang Peng；Class: Class 4, Grade 7”和“Name: Li Xiang；Class: Class 4, Grade 7”可知，Yang Peng和Li Xiang是同班同学。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Name: Bingbing；Favorite: Chinese yo-yo”可知，Bingbing喜欢玩悠悠球。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Favorite: Football；Favorite: Basketball；Favorite: Hiking；Favorite: Chinese yo-yo”可知，足球、篮球、远足和悠悠球都属于运动项目，所以上面的调查是关于孩子们最喜欢的运动。故选D。
59．D 60．B 61．A 62．E 63．C
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要从几个方面介绍了爱好的重要性和作用。
59．根据“a hobby plays an important part in our daily life, which can change your life in many ways.”可知，前文提到爱好起着重要作用，接下来分别阐述爱好在不同方面的作用，所以此空应是起承上启下的作用，说明爱好的重要。选项D“爱好对你很重要，原因有很多。”符合语境。故选D。
60．根据“Make you feel happy”可知，本段的主题是爱好让你快乐。选项B“它能让你感到新鲜和快乐。”符合语境。故选B。
61．根据“Take away your stress”可知，该段围绕爱好能消除压力展开，即爱好能帮助你放松。选项A“爱好可以帮助你放松。”符合语境。故选A。
62．根据“When you meet people and they have the same hobby as you...”可知，按照逻辑，接下来应该说和有相同爱好的人在一起会怎样。选项E“你们可以一起享受乐趣。”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“...your brain becomes active (活跃的).”可知，这里需要一个条件或情境，使得大脑变得活跃并有助于学习。选项C“当你学到新东西时……”符合语境。故选C。
64．B 65．A 66．D 67．C 68．C
【导语】本文主要是图书《卡罗的寻找之路》的内容简介，讲述了凯西和莲娜是卡罗最好的朋友，但现在她们不再和她说话了，卡罗想拥有一个真正的朋友，但她不知道如何交朋友。
64．细节理解题。根据“All her favorite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon.”可知，两者的共同之处在于两人都有亲密的朋友。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they stop talking to her.”可知，卡罗的问题是她失去了朋友。故选A。
66．细节理解题。根据“Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they stop talking to her. Would things get better She doesn’t know. That makes her feel terrible.”可知，现在，卡罗感觉很糟糕。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据“Now she will have to learn to make friends, if she wants a true friend.”可知，卡罗必须学习如何结交真正的朋友。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“All her favorite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon.”以及“Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest.”可知，一共提及了三本书。故选C。
69．C 70．C 71．B 72．B 73．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的爱好是收集昆虫，以及长大后想成为一名昆虫学家的愿望。
69．细节理解题。根据第二段“I like biology best”可知，Jason最喜欢的科目是生物。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据第三段“I always find insects in many different places, such as the yard (院子) around my house, the park near my school or the field in the countryside (乡下).”可知，Jason总是在许多不同的地方找到昆虫，比如他家周围的院子，学校附近的公园或者乡下的田野。故选C。
71．细节理解题。根据第三段“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle...After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook...Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，正确的顺序是：b-d-c-a。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据第四段“I want to be an entomologist in the future. That’s a person who studies insects.”可知，昆虫学家研究的是昆虫。故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m Jason, welcome to my personal (个人的) blog.”可知，这篇文章是Jason的一篇博客，所以我们可以在网站上读到这篇文章。故选B。
74．B 75．D 76．E 77．A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆对自己踢足球的表现感到不满，但在父亲的鼓励和帮助下决定继续努力练习足球的故事。
74．根据上文“Tom wants to be a great football player like his father Mr. Black. ”可知，汤姆想成为像他父亲那样好的足球运动员；再根据下文“He isn’t happy.”可知，他不高兴，由此推知他足球踢得不好；选项B“但是汤姆踢得不好。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据上文“Mr. Black comes to Tom’s room and asks him to have breakfast. ”可知，布莱克先生来到汤姆的房间，叫他吃早餐；由此推知空处与吃早餐相关；选项D“但是汤姆什么都不想吃。”符合语境。故选D。
76．根据上文“I just can’t play it well. I don’t want to play it any more.”和“Football is my favourite sport.”可知，足球是汤姆最喜欢的运动，但他踢不好，所以认为足球对他而言太难了；选项E“但是太难了。”符合语境。故选E。
77．根据上文“Mr. Black comes to Tom’s room and asks him to have breakfast. ”和“After that, we can play football.”可知，此处是让汤姆去吃早餐，吃完早餐后一起去踢足球；选项A“现在，我们去吃早餐吧。”符合语境。故选A。
78．B 79．A 80．C 81．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文摘自《彼得·潘》，主要讲述了海盗们利用印第安人胜利后敲打战鼓的习俗，诱骗男孩们和温迪走出洞穴，并把他们抓住的故事。
78．细节理解题。根据“Captain Hook makes a sign to Smee to beat the tom - tom.”可知，当战斗结束后，是海盗们打手鼓。故选B。
79．词义猜测题。根据“But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan.”以及“looking at his enemy”可知，此处指的是彼得是他的敌人。故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据文章内容：首先是②彼得听到手鼓的声音；然后是③男孩们从树洞里出来；接着是①海盗们把男孩们带到“快乐罗杰”号船上；最后是④胡克船长往彼得的杯子里放了五滴毒药。所以正确顺序是②③①④。故选C。
81．推理判断题。根据“Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it’s Peter’s medicine… He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter’s cup.”可推测，胡克船长拿出自己随身携带的毒药，是想让彼得喝下有毒的药水。故选B。
82．F 83．B 84．D 85．C 86．A
【导语】本文介绍了赵老师如何带领学生开展观鸟活动以及他们从中获得的乐趣和知识。
82．根据上文“But how many people really look at these birds ”提出问题“有多少人真正观察这些鸟呢”，以及下文“Mr. Zhao, a science teacher starts the club.”科学老师赵先生创办了这个俱乐部，可推知在这个俱乐部可以找到问题的答案；选项F“在成都的观鸟俱乐部里，你很容易就能找到答案。”符合语境。故选F。
83．根据上文“ Xing Long Lake is a great place to watch birds.”可知，兴隆湖是观鸟的好地方；由此推知此处是解释为什么兴隆湖是好地方；选项B“许多不同种类的鸟生活在那里。”符合语境。故选B。
84．根据上文“Third, learn to use telescopes (望远镜) and read bird handbooks.”可知，学习使用望远镜和阅读鸟类手册；D选项“书中的照片和信息会有很大帮助。”符合语境，进一步说明了阅读鸟类手册的作用。故选D。
85．根据上文“After that, they show photos of their activities on the school wall. ”可知，他们在学校墙上展示活动照片；C选项“通过这种方式，其他学生可以更多地了解鸟类。” 符合语境，说明了展示照片的意义。故选C。
86．根据上文“When you start to look at birds around you, you see trees, fruits, and flowers.”可知，观鸟时能看到树木、水果和花朵；再根据“When you’re watching birds, you’ll also make new friends.”可知，观鸟能结交新朋友；由此推知此处是介绍观鸟的益处；选项A“它对你的身心都有好处。”符合语境。故选A。
87．A 88．A 89．D 90．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily收集别针式纪念章的爱好。
87．推理判断题。根据“Good afternoon, my dear classmates! I’m Lily. When you travel, how do you usually keep a record of the places you have visited Some people take photos. Some write travel journals (日志). Others send postcards to friends. However, I choose to collect pins (别针式纪念章).”可知，作者在第一段问了一个问题来开始她的演讲。故选A。
88．细节理解题。根据“In 2021, I watched the Tokyo Olympic Games. From the interviews (采访), I found that the players exchanged pins with different styles from their countries. Since then, I have been into collecting pins.”可知，作者在2021年开始收集别针式纪念章的。故选A。
89．词义猜测题。根据“Besides, these pins tell me plenty of stories from the past.”可知，this表示这些别针式纪念章告诉我许多过去的故事。故选D。
90．标题归纳题。根据“However, I choose to collect pins (别针式纪念章).”和“I collected pins wherever I travelled abroad.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者收集别针式纪念章的爱好，故选B。
91．A 92．C 93．B 94．B
【导语】本文节选自《渔夫和他的灵魂》，讲述了一名灵魂在寻找智慧的旅程中，经过许多奇异的地方，最后带回智慧之镜赠予渔夫。
91． 细节理解题。根据“The land is dry and hot.”可知，Tartars地区的天气干燥炎热。故选A。
92． 推理判断题。根据文章第三段所描述的内容可知，作者通过描述很多动物和事物来展示灵魂旅行到许多奇怪的地方。故选C。
93． 细节理解题。根据“On the seventh day he comes to the land of the Tartars.”、“They pass mountains with snow.”和“After four months the soul and merchants arrive at the city of lllel.”可知，首先是“the land of the Tartars”，然后经过“the mountains with snow”，最后到达“the city of Illel”。故选B。
94． 推理判断题。根据“I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love.”可知，灵魂在付出努力寻找智慧后却被拒绝，由此推测灵魂会感到悲伤。故选B。
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