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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版（2024）Unit 1 Friendship
专题13 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Cindy is a Grade 7 student at Sunshine Middle School. She thinks keeping healthy is important (重要的). To keep healthy at school, she does many things.
First, she is careful with the food she eats. She doesn’t have many candies. She has eggs and milk for breakfast. At lunchtime, she eats beef, tomatoes and fruits. Drinking water is also important to her. She drinks about 1, 500ml of water every day. Next, she does a lot of sports after school. Volleyball is her favorite sport. She plays it with her classmates every Tuesday and Thursday. She also keeps herself clean. She washes her hands before and after dinner.
Because of the good habits, Cindy lives a healthy life. And a healthy life helps her study well and have fun at school. Now Cindy is very happy with her school life.
1．Which grade is Cindy in
2．When does Cindy eat beef, tomatoes and fruits
3．How much water does Cindy drink every day
4．Who does Cindy play volleyball with
5．What does a healthy life help Cindy do
B．书面表达
6．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在相应的横线上。
假如你是Jane，你的笔友Mary在上周的来信中介绍了她的学校生活 (school life)，她表示想了解你的学校生活。
(1) 你在校所学的科目 (至少列举5个)；
(2) 你最喜欢的科目及原因；
(3) 你最喜欢的老师及原因；
(4) 你经常参加的课后活动及感受。
写作要求：
(1) 短文必须包括所有提示要点，语句连贯，可以适当发挥；
(2) 词数60个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 不能照抄试卷文章，不在作文中出现真实的学校名称和真实姓名。
Dear Mary,
I’m glad to hear from you.
Yours,
Jane
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并填写在答题卡指定的位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Jim Smith is a middle school student. He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Then he washes his face and has some bread for breakfast. He takes a bus to school. School begins at 7:40 am. He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He has P.E. on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice.
After school, he likes doing exercises. He often runs on Tuesday and Thursday at about 5:00 pm. At 6:00 pm, he gets home and takes a shower. After that he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. He watches TV for an hour. Then he goes to bed at 10:00 pm. On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends.
7．When does Jim get up on Friday morning
8．How many classes does Jim have every day at school
9．Why does Jim like P.E.
10．How long does Jim do his homework
11．Who does Jim play soccer with
12．书面表达
假设你是李华，你朋友Peter想了解你的初一生活。请你根据以下思维导图提示，给Peter写一封信。内容包括：
作文要求：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2) 不得抄袭原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
(3) 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My School life
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear from you.
How about your school life
Yours,
Li Hua
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Yan Lin is a student from Changsha, Hunan. He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3.
Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China.
The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online (线上的) space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too.
Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day.
13．How old is Yan Lin
14．Why do people call Yan Lin “rocket boy”
15．Who help Yan Lin with space science
16．What does Yan use computer to do
17．Do you think interest is important What is your interest
第二节
18．根据要求完成短文写作。
同学们进入初中快一学期了，相信大家的学校生活一定丰富多彩。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bill来信询问你的学校生活情况。请根据以下要点内容给他回复一封电子邮件。内容如下：
1. 你的学校是怎样的；
2. 介绍三到四项你的日常活动及时间；
3. 介绍你本学期的学习科目，最喜爱的科目及原因；
4. 介绍你课后参加的俱乐部活动；
5. 本学期的收获。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 不得出现真实的人名及地名；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
Thanks for your email. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请将答案写在横线上。
I’m Tom. I am very busy every day, but I make a plan for my study because I want to be a good student. I get up at six o’ clock every morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I begin to review (温习) my lessons, Chinese, math, English and so on. I go to school at seven o’ clock. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is math because it is useful and fun, and I am good at it.
After school, I don’t have much homework, but there are a lot of after-school activities, such as (比如) music, art and English. I often have dinner at seven o’ clock at home, then start my homework. I must finish it before I go to bed. On the weekends, I usually watch TV. Sometimes, I play Chinese chess with my grandpa.
I think having a routine helps me keep healthy and be a good student.
19．What time does Tom go to school
20．How many classes does Tom have every day
21．Where does Tom often have dinner
22．Do you think Tom has a good daily routine
23．书面表达
学校正在筹备“校园开放日”活动，请你向即将来校交流的外国朋友介绍你们学校和日常学习生活。请根据下面思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文帮助他们了解你们学校。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to Our School
Hello, everyone, Welcome to our school!
A．回答问题
请阅读下面问题，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Hello! Everyone, I am Kathy. I am a student of Grade 7 at Green Sun Middle School. I think keeping healthy is important. I do many things to keep healthy at school.
First, I am careful with the food I eat. I don’t have many candies. I have eggs and milk for breakfast. At lunchtime, I eat beef, tomatoes and fruit. Drinking water is also important to me. I drink about 8 glasses of water every day. Next, I do a lot of sports after school. Volleyball is my favourite sport. I play it with my classmates every Monday and Friday. I also keep myself clean. I wash my hands before and after dinner.
Because of the good habits, I live a healthy life. And a healthy life helps me study well and have fun at school. Now I am very happy with my school life.
24．Which grade is Kathy in
25．When does Kathy eat beef, tomatoes and fruit
26．How many glasses of water does Kathy drink every day
27．Who does Kathy play volleyball with
28．What does a healthy life help Kathy do
29．书面表达
进入初中之后，你们班上转来了一名新(new)同学 Bill Smith。英语课上，老师请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，向大家简单介绍一下 Bill Smith。
注意：
(1)不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卷上。
I have a new classmate.
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Spring and Autumn Period (时期).
Boya was good at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, who made a living by cutting wood, happened to pass by. He could understand what Boya wanted to show through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return, they agreed to meet again in the next year.
However, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died. Boya felt very sad. He took out his guqin and played again the music when they first met. After playing the music, he said, “My best friend is dead. No one understands my music now.” Then he broke his guqin into pieces. From then on Boya never played again.
People in the Song Dynasty (朝代) built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang (now Wuhan, Hubei) to remember the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local (当地的) culture.
Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The musical performance showed Chinese culture’s beauty and China’s desire for global friendship.
30．What does “zhiyin” mean
31．How did Zhong Ziqi make a living
32．Why did Boya feel very sad when getting back to visit Ziqi
33．When was the classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui performed in Hangzhou
34．What did the performance of Gaoshan Liushui show
B．书面表达
35．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数90左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Everyone needs friends, so do I.
回答问题
I am Gina Green. I come from the USA．I’m now a student in Class One, Grade Seven. My father is a doctor in a hospital. My mother is a teacher in my school. She teaches Chinese.
For me, it is very busy from March to May. On March 8th, it is Women’s Day. I want to help my mother cook dinner. On March 22nd, it is my father’s birthday. There is a big party for him in our house. I want to buy him a T-shirt. On April 1st, it is April Fool’s Day (愚人节). I will think up some jokes (笑话). On the second Sunday of May, it is Mother’s Day: I want to buy my mother a brown dress. She likes brown best. I think she will like it very much.
36．What’s Gina’s family name
37．What does Gina’s mother do
38．What does Gina want to do on March 8th
39．When is Gina’s father’s birthday
40．What color does Gina’s mother like best
41．书面表达。
经过七年级一个学期的相处，你一定交了很多好朋友了。下面请你以“My Good Friend”为题，根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语介绍一下你的好朋友李明的一些情况。
我的好朋友
↓ ↓ ↓
基本信息 1.姓名：李明 2.年龄： …… 3.生日： …… 三餐喜好 1.早餐：面包，鸡蛋，牛奶 2.午餐： …… 3.晚餐： …… 其他方面的喜好 1.运动方面 2.学科方面 3.……
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Good Friend
Hello, Everyone! Now let me tell you something about my good friend. His name is Li Ming.
A．阅读下面的短文，回答问题 。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Hi, my name is Sasha. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student. There are 4 people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My parents work in a company (公司). My brother is 13 years old. We study in the same school. He is in Class 7, Grade 8. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. We often go to school by bus. We have fun together. My brother and I both like sports. He likes playing basketball and I like playing tennis. My parents spend much time with us on weekends. We love each other.
Let me tell you something about my school. It is Yulong No. 3 Middle School. It is big and beautiful. There are 2,800 students in the school and there are about 180 teachers. We have lessons in different classrooms. There are 2 classroom buildings. The lab building is next to the first classroom building. The dining hall is on the left of the lab building. The food there is delicious. The library is in front of the lab building. There is a sports hall next to the library. We often do sports there. I enjoy the life in my school. I love my school.
42．How old is Sasha’s brother
43．Where do Sasha’s parents work
44．When do Sasha’s parents spend much time with her and her brother
45．Is Sasha’s school big or small
46．What does Sasha think of her school life
B．书面表达
47．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假设你是Ann，请写一封电子邮件，向你刚认识的英国笔友Jenny介绍自己的情况，并邀请她来中国。
要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I hope you can come to China one day. I would like to take you to meet my family and visit my school.
Yours,
Ann
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Robert’s mother loves Robert and she looks after him well. When Robert was in primary school, his mother always helped him with his homework. Now Robert is a junior high school student. His homework is very difficult. When he can’t solve (解决) a problem, he asks his mother for help. She often tells him he should try his best to solve the problems himself. One day, when Robert came home from school, his father told him that his mother went to visit his grandmother in another town. At first, he was very sad because he needed her help with his homework. He said to himself, “It’s going to be a bad day.” He had to do the homework by himself. When he met the difficulties, he thought of his mother’s words, “Try your best.” So he didn’t give up until he solved all the problems. It took him two hours to finish all his homework. He felt very happy.
The next day, his mother came back. He told her happily that he did all the homework without help. She smiled and said, “Dear, if you don’t give up, you can do anything.”
48．Who always helped Robert with his homework when he was in primary school
49．What does his mother often tell him
50．Why was Robert very sad at first
51．How long did it take Robert to finish all his homework
52．How did Robert feel when he finished all his homework
B．书面表达
53．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华，你学校将举办主题为 “introduce yourself” 的英语角活动，请你准备好一篇自我介绍的发言稿；为英语角活动做好准备。
自我介绍
你的性格和最喜爱科目 你的爱好及原因（两个） 你遇到问题如何解决
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone. I am very glad to introduce myself.
That’s all. Thank you.
回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
My name’s Wang Jun. I am 12 years old. I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with Chen Feng. He is my friend and he likes animals, too. The monkey is my favorite animal. Chen Feng likes pandas very much. He says the panda is the cutest animal in the world.
Hello, I’m Tony. I’m a l2-year-old boy from America. I like China very much. I live in China with my parents. They like China, too. We all like Chinese food and jiaozi is my favorite food. I like red because red means good luck（运气）in China. I am learning Chinese now.
Nice to meet you. My name is Zhang Xiaoyi. I’m 13. I am a girl from Beijing. I have a friend. Her name is Amy. She is one year older than me. My telephone number is 675-3437 and Amy’s email address（地址）is 34526783@ . Do you want to make friends with us
54．Who’s Wang Jun’s friend
55．Where does Tony live
56．Why does Tony like red
57．How old is Zhang Xiaoyi
58．What is Amy’s email address
59．书面表达
假如你叫张明，你加入了学校的英语口语社团。在第一节见面会上，你的老师让你在全班同学面前介绍自己，借此认识更多的同学。请你根据一下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，向新同学介绍自己。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名等信息。
（3）语句连贯，词数60词以上。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, my name is Zhang Ming.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Lili. Nice to meet you! I am a girl in No. 1 Middle School in Anhui. I’m in Class 2.
My favourite colours are black and white. I think they are very cool. My jacket, my shoes and my schoolbag are all black or white. What colour do you like
Many people have their lucky (幸运的) numbers and I have too. My lucky number is eight and my phone number is 287-1092. You can call me after school!
I have a friend. Her name is Li Jun. She is in Class 3. Do you know her She is very nice. She likes blue. She has three blue cups and four blue pens. She thinks they are really beautiful. We are good friends!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
60．What class is Wang Lili in
61．Are Wang Lili’s favourite colours black and white
62．What’s Wang Lili’s lucky number
63．Who is Li Jun
64．How many blue pens does Li Jun have
65．书面表达。
假如你是李华。你是Sunshine中学的一名中学生。为了让刚刚进入七年级的新同学们更好地了解彼此，你们学校开展了一次“Let’s be friends!”的演讲活动，鼓励同学们进行自我介绍，交到新的朋友。请你根据下面的信息用英语进行自我介绍，写一篇发言稿。
Name Li Hua
Class Class 1, Grade 7
Age 12
Favourite color Orange & Blue
Telephone number 87126835
Family members Parents and a sister
Hobby Singing
要求：
(1)60词左右。 自我介绍要包括表格中所有内容，并可适当发挥；
(2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Gina and Jane are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school five days a week. They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day. After school, they often play games. They go home at 6: 00 p.m.
The two girls’ mothers are also good friends. Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday. They read books in the morning, play the piano in the afternoon, and watch TV in the evening.
Jane has a great collection of picture books. Gina likes these books. She can also take some books home.
The two girls also like eating some fruits. They like bananas, strawberries and oranges, but they don’t like eating grapes. Gina’s mother can make great fruit salad. She usually lets Gina take some to Jane. Jane loves the food because it is very delicious. What good friends they are!
66．How many classes do Gina and Jane have every day
67．What do Gina and Jane often do after school
68．Where does Gina often go on Saturday
69．Does Jane have a great collection of picture books
70．Why does Jane love the food
B．书面表达
71．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你叫李明，你打算向你的英国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的朋友Frank。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
我的朋友
基本情况1. 姓名 2. 年龄 3. 班级 4. …… 性格特征1. 善良的 2. 乐于助人的 3. …… 喜欢的东西 1. 最喜欢的运动 2. 最喜欢的食物 3. 最喜欢的科目 4. ……
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m happy to tell you something about my friend.
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．In Grade 7./Cindy is in Grade 7. 2．At lunchtime. 3．About 1500ml of water. 4．Cindy plays volleyball with her classmate. 5．A healthy life helps her study well and have fun at school. 6．例文
Dear Mary,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about me and our subjects.
I am in Grade Seven in a middle school this year. I have a lot of subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English, geography, history and science. I like English very much because it’s very interesting and useful. My favorite teacher is my English teacher because she is kind to us. After school, I often have sports with my classmates. My favorite sport is basketball. I think it can make me much stronger and healthier.
How about your study and your hobbies Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Jane
【导语】本文介绍了Cindy通过健康饮食、运动和保持清洁等良好习惯来保持身体健康，从而在学校生活中感到快乐。
1．根据“Cindy is a Grade 7 student at Sunshine Middle School.”可知，Cindy在七年级。故填In Grade 7./Cindy is in Grade 7.
2．根据“At lunchtime, she eats beef, tomatoes and fruits.”可知，午餐时，她吃牛肉、西红柿和水果。故填At lunchtime.
3．根据“She drinks about 1, 500ml of water every day. ”可知，她每天喝大约1500毫升的水。故填About 1500ml of water.
4．根据“Volleyball is her favorite sport. She plays it with her classmates every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，Cindy和她的同学打排球。故填Cindy plays volleyball with her classmate.
5．根据“And a healthy life helps her study well and have fun at school. ”可知，健康的生活有助于她学习好，并且在学校玩得开心。故填A healthy life helps her study well and have fun at school.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容；
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，表明写信主旨；
第二步，介绍喜欢的科目、老师，并说明原因，以及参加的课外活动及感受；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②be kind to sb. 对某人友好
③write to sb. 给某人写信
[高分句型]
①I like English very much because it’s very interesting and useful.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I think it can make me much stronger and healthier.（宾语从句）
7．At 6:30. 8．
Seven./7./Seven classes./He has seven classes. 9．Because it is very relaxing. 10．For two hours. 11．His friends. 12．范文：
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear from you. This year, I have a busy but meaningful life in middle school. Let me tell you something about my school life.
In my new school, there are lots of modern buildings. Among them, I like dining hall best, because I can enjoy different kinds of delicious food there. As for study, my favourite subject is math because I am good at numbers and it’s easy for me. After school, I join drama club and learn to act out stories with club members.
I really enjoy my school life. I hope I can make more friends next year.
How about your school life
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文介绍了Jim Smith的学校生活。
7．根据“He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning.”可知他通常早上6点30分起床。故填At 6:30.
8．根据“He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”可知Jim在上午有五节课，下午有两节课，加起来每天总共是七节课。 故填Seven./7./Seven classes./He has seven classes.
9．根据“He has P.E. on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing.”可知Jim喜欢体育课是因为它非常轻松，故填Because it is very relaxing.
10．根据“After that he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.”可知Jim从晚上7:00到9:00做作业，总共是两个小时。 故填For two hours.
11．根据“On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends.”可知Jim在周末和他的朋友们一起踢足球。故填His friends.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍总体感受和校园生活；
第二步，对未来校园生活的展望。
[亮点词汇]
①favourite subject最爱的学科
②am good at擅长
③act out把……表演出来
[高分句型]
①Among them, I like dining hall best, because I can enjoy different kinds of delicious food there. (原因状语从句)
②I hope I can make more friends next year. (宾语从句)
13．9./Nine./9 years old./He is 9 (years old). 14．Because he loves space and rockets and he knows a lot about them./Because he knows a lot about space and rockets. 15．His/Yan’s parents (help him with space science). 16．He uses it/(the) computer to/To give online space science lessons to his classmates. 17．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I think interest is really important. My interest is dancing. When I dance, I feel like I can fly. It makes me happy and helps me stay fit. 18．例文
Dear Bill,
Thanks for your email. I’m glad to share my school life with you.
My school is big and beautiful, with a large playground and a library full of books.
Every weekday, I get up at 7:00 a.m. and start classes at 8:00 a.m. We have Chinese, math, English and other subjects. Among them, I like English best because it’s fun to learn new words and talk with others in English.
After school, I join the art club, where I can draw pictures and make friends.
This term, I’ve learned a lot of knowledge and made many new friends. I enjoy my school life very much.
How about yours Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一个名叫Yan Lin的小学生对太空和火箭的热爱以及他如何学习和探索这些领域的故事。
13．根据第一段“Yan Lin is a student from Changsha, Hunan. He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3.”可知，Yan Lin是湖南长沙的一名学生，今天九岁了。故填9./Nine./9 years old./He is 9 (years old).
14．根据第二段“Yan loves space and rockets. He knows a lot about them. So many people call him ‘rocket boy’.”可知，人们称他为“火箭男孩”是因为他热爱太空和火箭，对其了解很多。故填Because he loves space and rockets and he knows a lot about them./Because he knows a lot about space and rockets.
15．根据第二段“Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums all over China.”可知，是Yan Lin的父母在太空科学方面给予他很多帮助。故填His/Yan’s parents (help him with space science).
16．根据第三段“As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online space science lessons to his classmates.”可知，Yan Lin用电脑给同学们上太空科学网课。故填He uses it/(the) computer to give online space science lessons to his classmates./To give online space science lessons to his classmates.
17．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I think interest is really important. My interest is dancing. When I dance, I feel like I can fly. It makes me happy and helps me stay fit.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括所列5个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山：很高兴分享自己的学校生活；
第二步，介绍学校情况、自己的日常活动、学习科目、最喜欢的科目及原因、俱乐部活动情况等；
第三步，谈谈本学期自己的收获；
第四步，书写总结，表达期待与祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①get up 起床
②look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
①Among them, I like English best because it’s fun to learn new words and talk with others in English. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②After school, I join the art club, where I can draw pictures and make friends. (where引导的非限制性定语从句)
19．At seven o’clock. 20．Six. 21．At home. 22．Yes, I do. 23．例文
Welcome to Our School
Hello, everyone, Welcome to our school! Our school has many important places. The classrooms are in the main building, where we learn and study. The sports ground is great for playing sports and having fun. My favorite place is the library because I love reading books there. It is quiet and has many interesting books. We have many subjects like English, math, and science. After school, we have activities like art club and sports teams.
I hope you enjoy your visit!
【导语】本文讲述了Tom的日常学习和生活安排。
19．根据“I go to school at seven o’clock”可知，Tom是在七点钟去上学的。故填At seven o’clock.
20．根据“I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon”可知，Tom每天有六节课。故填Six.
21．根据“I often have dinner at seven o’clock at home”可知，Tom通常在家里吃晚饭。故填At home.
22．根据“I think having a routine helps me keep healthy and be a good student”可知，汤姆有一个良好的日常安排。故填Yes, I do.
23．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校的位置和里面的建筑设施；
第二步，介绍你最喜欢的地方和原因；
第三步，介绍学校的课内外活动安排情况。
[亮点词汇]
① have fun玩得开心
② love doing sth爱做某事
[高分句型]
My favorite place is the library because I love reading books there. （原因状语从句）
24．She is in Grade 7. 25．She eats beefs, tomatoes and fruit at lunchtime. 26．She drinks about 8 glasses of water every day. 27．She plays volleyball with her classmates. 28．It helps Kathy study well and have fun at school. 29．例文
I have a new classmate. Now let me tell you something about him.
His name is Bill Smith and he is from Canada. But now he lives with his family in Chaozhou. Bill is 14 years old. His birthday is on the 18th September. He works hard in school, and he likes maths best because it is interesting. He also likes running because it is good for his health. He joins a football club because he likes playing football and he thinks it is fun.
This is my new classmate Bill. Everyone in our class likes him because he is friendly and fun. Do you like him
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kathy如何保持健康以及健康生活对她学习和学校生活的重要性。
24．根据“I am a student of Grade 7 at Green Sun Middle School.”可知，Kathy在七年级。故填She is in Grade 7.
25．根据“At lunchtime, I eat beef, tomatoes and fruit.”可知，Kathy午饭时吃牛肉、西红柿和水果。故填She eats beefs, tomatoes and fruit at lunchtime.
26．根据“I drink about 8 glasses of water every day.”可知，Kathy一天喝8杯水。故填She drinks about 8 glasses of water every day.
27．根据“Volleyball is my favourite sport. I play it with my classmates every Monday and Friday.”可知，Kathy和同学一起打排球。故填She plays volleyball with her classmates.
28．根据“And a healthy life helps me study well and have fun at school.”可知，健康的生活有助于Kathy好好学习，在学校玩得开心。故填It helps Kathy study well and have fun at school.
29．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍Bill的个人信息、爱好；
第三步，介绍大家对Bill的态度和原因，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be from来自
②like doing sth喜欢做某事
③be good for对……有益
[高分句型]
He joins a football club because he likes playing football and he thinks it is fun.(原因状语从句)
30．It means close friends./Close friends. 31．He made a living by cutting wood./By cutting wood. 32．Because he heard that his friend had died. 33．It was performed during the 20G Summit./During the 20G Summit. 34．It showed Chinese culture’s beauty and China’s desire for global friendship./Chinese culture’s beauty and China’s desire for global friendship. 35．例文
Everyone needs friends, so do I. I have a good friend who is tall and pretty with two big eyes. I like her so much because she is very warm-hearted. Let me tell you the story between us.
Last year, I came to a new school, but no one knew me at first. I felt very lonely and was afraid to make friends with others. One day, my classmates were playing with their friends, but I sat in silence. Suddenly, Jane asked me to join them and introduced me to her friends. It made me happy and warm. After that, she often helped me with my English. She also encouraged me to make more friends. Day by day, we became good friends and stuck together like glue.
A person without a friend is like the world without the sun. I believe our friendship will last forever.
【导语】本文主要讲述了“知音”一词的由来以及春秋时期俞伯牙和钟子期的故事。
30．根据“The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends”可知，“知音”意思是亲密的朋友。故填It means close friends./Close friends.
31．根据“Ziqi, who made a living by cutting wood”可知，钟子期以砍柴为生。故填He made a living by cutting wood./By cutting wood.
32．根据“However, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died. Boya felt very sad.”可知，当俞伯牙回来看望子期时，听说他已经死了，伯牙感到非常难过。故填Because he heard that his friend had died.
33．根据“The famous Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.”可知，中国著名古典乐曲《高山流水》在浙江杭州举办的二十国集团峰会期间进行了演奏。故填It was performed during the 20G Summit./During the 20G Summit.
34．根据“The musical performance showed Chinese culture’s beauty and China’s desire for global friendship.”可知，《高山流水》展示了中国文化之美和中国对全球友谊的渴望。故填It showed Chinese culture’s beauty and China’s desire for global friendship./ Chinese culture’s beauty and China’s desire for global friendship.
35．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，简要介绍好朋友的外貌等信息，引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述，分享一件发生在你们之间的事；
第三步，书写结语，表达你对友谊的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①warm-hearted热心的
②at first起初
③be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
④in silence沉默地
⑤help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
⑥encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
① I have a good friend who is tall and pretty with two big eyes. (who引导定语从句)
② I believe our friendship will last forever. (省略that的宾语从句)
36．Green. 37．She is a Chinese teacher. 38．Help her mother cook dinner. 39．On March 22nd. 40．Brown 41．例文
My Good Friend Hello, Everyone! Now let me tell you something about my good friend.
His name is Li Ming. He is a 13-year-old boy. His birthday is on June 6th. He likes eating healthy food. He thinks it is good for him. He usually eats an egg, some bread and some milk for breakfast. For lunch, he likes vegetables and some meat. He has vegetables, beef and fish for dinner at home. He always eats some fruit after dinner. So he is very healthy.
He likes doing sports, too. He likes playing basketball best. He thinks playing basketball is exciting. And his favorite subject is P.E. because he likes doing sports.
He is a good boy. He always helps us at school. We all like him.
【导语】本文介绍了吉娜的家人和学校生活。
36．根据“I am Gina Green.”可知，作者叫Gina Green，英文名字先名后姓，故她姓Green。故填Green.
37．根据“My mother is a teacher in my school. She teaches Chinese.”可知，吉娜的妈妈是学校的老师，她教中文。故填She is a Chinese teacher.
38．根据“On March 8th, it is Women’s Day. I want to help my mother cook dinner.”可知，3月8日是妇女节，她想帮助妈妈做晚饭。故填Help her mother cook dinner.
39．根据“On March 22nd, it is my father’s birthday.”可知，3月22日是吉娜爸爸的生日。故填On March 22nd.
40．根据“She likes brown best.”可知，吉娜的妈妈最喜欢棕色。故填Brown.
41．[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文用一般现在时；
③提示：向大家介绍你的好朋友，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候，引出下文；
第二步，介绍自己好朋友的年龄，生日，饮食习惯，运动和学科喜好，注意细节充分，三观正确；
第三步，表达对朋友的感情，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy food 健康食物
②have sth. for breakfast 吃……作为早饭
③like doing sth.喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①He thinks playing basketball is exciting.（宾语从句）
②And his favorite subject is P.E. because he likes doing sports. （原因状语从句）
42．13. / 13 years old. / He is 13 years old. 43．In a company. / They work in a company. 44．On weekends. / Sasha’s parents spend much time with them on weekends. 45．Big. / It is big. 46．She enjoys the life in her school. / She enjoys/likes her school life. 47．参考范文：
Dear Jenny,
My name is Ann. I am 13 years old. I am a middle school student. I like tomato and beef noodles. I like playing the guitar.
I have a happy family. There are 3 people in my family. They are my parents and me. My father is a boss in a company. My mother is a doctor. We often spend time watching movies or doing sports on weekends. I love my family.
I study in No. 1 Middle School. My school is small but beautiful. There are 3 buildings in the school. They are the classroom building, the lab building and the library building. There is a sports hall next to the lab building. We like playing basketball there. I like my school.
I hope you can come to China one day. I would like to take you to meet my family and visit my school.
Yours,
Ann
【导语】本文介绍了Sasha的家庭及学校情况。
42．根据“My brother is 13 years old.”可知，Sasha的哥哥13岁。故填13. / 13 years old. / He is 13 years old.
43．根据“My parents work in a company (公司).”可知，Sasha的父母在公司工作。故填In a company. / They work in a company.
44．根据“My parents spend much time with us on weekends.”可知，周末Sasha的父母会花很多时间陪她和她哥哥，故填On weekends. / Sasha’s parents spend much time with them on weekends.
45．根据“It is big and beautiful.”可知，Sasha的学校是大的，故填Big. / It is big.
46．根据“I enjoy the life in my school.”可知，Sasha喜欢学校生活，故填She enjoys the life in her school. / She enjoys/likes her school life.
47．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍，包括姓名、年龄、学校和喜好；
第二步，介绍自己的家庭情况，包括家庭成员、工作和家庭生活等；
第三步，介绍自己的学校，包括学校环境、设施及你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事
②watch movies看电影
③do sports做运动
[高分句型]
①There are 3 people in my family. (There be句型)
② We often spend time watching movies or doing sports on weekends. (or或者)
48．His mother. 49．He should try his best to solve the problems himself. 50．Because he needed his mother’s help with his homework. 51．Two hours. 52．He felt very happy. 53．例文
Hello, everyone. I am very glad to introduce myself.
My name is Li Hua, a friendly and active boy. My favourite subject is English. I often watch English movies and listen to English songs after school. I like playing basketball very much, because it can help me keep healthy. Besides, I can know new friends while playing basketball. I also like reading. I can learn more knowledge and relax myself through reading. I’m an optimistic person, because my mother always tells me not to give up when I’m in trouble. So I will find out what happened and solve the problems patiently. I hope we can be friends.
That’s all. Thank you.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Robert以前做作业总是需要妈妈的帮助，后来通过自己完成作业的一次经历明白了一个道理：只要不放弃，就能做成任何事。
48．根据“When Robert was in primary school, his mother always helped him with his homework.”可知Robert小学的时候，他的妈妈总是帮助他完成作业。故填：His mother.
49．根据“She often tells him he should try his best to solve the problems himself.”可知他的妈妈总是告诉他应该自己设法解决问题。故填：He should try his best to solve the problems himself.
50．根据“At first, he was very sad because he needed her help with his homework.”可知Robert起初很伤心是因为他需要妈妈帮助他完成作业。故填：Because he needed his mother’s help with his homework.
51．根据“It took him two hours to finish all his homework.”可知Robert完成所有作业用了两个小时。故填：Two hours.
52．根据“It took him two hours to finish all his homework. He felt very happy.”可知当Robert完成所有作业后感觉很开心。故填：He felt very happy.
53．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿写作；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意包含思维导图上的所有内容，可适当增加细节，拓展信息，使行文更连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，打招呼，引入主题；
第二步，根据思维导图具体介绍自己的性格、最喜爱的科目、爱好及原因等；
第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
① give up放弃
② in trouble处于困境
③ find out找出
[高分句型]
① I like playing basketball very much, because it can help me keep healthy.（原因状语从句）
② So I will find out what happened and solve the problems patiently.（宾语从句）
54．Chen Feng. / Chen Feng is Wang Jun’s friend. / Chen Feng is his friend. 55．In China. / He / Tony lives in China. 56．Because red means good luck in China. 57．13. / 13 years old. / She is 13 years old. 58．（Amy’s/ Her email address is）34526783@. 59．例文
Hello, my name is Zhang Ming. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 3 Grade 7.
Let me tell you something about my interests and hobbies. My favorite color is blue. I often wear blue T-shirt. I like Mapo tofu. It’s delicious. I often play soccer with my friends after school. I like playing the piano on weekend. I also like reading. My favorite place in our school is library. I often read books there.
This is me. I hope I can be your friend.
【导语】本文介绍了三位小朋友：王军、托尼和张小艺。文章通过这些信息展示了他们的兴趣和生活情况。
54．根据“I like animals. I often go to the zoo with Chen Feng. He is my friend and he likes animals, too.”可知，Wang Jun的朋友是Chen Feng。故填Chen Feng./Chen Feng is Wang Jun’s friend./Chen Feng is his friend.
55．根据“Hello, I’m Tony...I live in China with my parents.”可知，Tony住在中国。故填In China./He/Tony lives in China.
56．根据“I like red because red means good luck in China.”可知，Tony喜欢红色是因为它在中国意味着好运。故填Because red means good luck in China.
57．根据“My name is Zhang Xiaoyi. I’m 13.”可知，Zhang Xiaoyi年龄是13岁。故填13./13 years old./She is 13 years old.
58．根据“Amy’s email address is 34526783@ .”可知，Amy的电子邮件地址是34526783@。故填（Amy’s/Her email address is）34526783@.
59．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，根据思维导图中的内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本情况（姓名、年龄、班级等）；
第二步，介绍自己的性格特征、个人喜好（颜色、食物、兴趣爱好等）；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的交友愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①play with和谁玩
②like doing sth喜欢做某事
③on weekend在周末
[高分句型]
I hope I can be your friend.（宾语从句）
60．She is in Class 2. 61．Yes./Yes, they are. 62．Eight. 63．Wang Lili’s friend. 64．Four. 65．例文
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I am 12 years old. There are four people in my family, and they are my parents, my sister and me. My favourite colors are orange and blue. My telephone number is 87126835. My hobby is singing. Do you want to make friends with me
【导语】本文主要介绍了王丽丽的个人信息以及朋友的相关信息。
60．根据“My name is Wang Lili. Nice to meet you! I am a girl in No. 1 Middle School in Anhui. I’m in Class 2”可知，王丽丽在2班。故填She is in Class 2.
61．根据“My favourite colours are black and white.”可知，王丽丽喜欢的颜色是黑色和白色。故填Yes./Yes, they are.
62．根据“My lucky number is eight”可知，王丽丽的幸运数字是8。故填Eight.
63．根据“I have a friend. Her name is Li Jun”可知，李君是王丽丽的朋友。故填Wang Lili’s friend.
64．根据“She has three blue cups and four blue pens”可知，李君有四支蓝色的笔。故填Four.
65．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍个人基本信息，包括名字、年龄、班级；
第二步，介绍家人、爱好、电话信息和爱好；
第三步，书写结语，询问大家是否想和自己交朋友。
[亮点词汇]
①in my family在我家
②make friends with me和我交朋友
[高分句型]
①There are four people in my family, and they are my parents, my sister and me.（There be句型）
66．7/Seven classes. 67．They often play games (after school). 68．Jane’s home. 69．Yes, she does. 70．Because it is very delicious. 71．例文：
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m happy to tell you something about my friend. His name is Frank. He is thirteen years old and is in Class 2, Grade 8. Frank is kind and always ready to help others. He loves playing basketball and it is his favorite sport. His favorite food is pizza because he thinks it’s tasty. Frank’s favorite subject is science because he finds it fascinating. This is my friend. Do you like him
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina和Jane这两位好朋友的日常生活和兴趣爱好。
66．根据“They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day.”可知，她们每天有七节课。故填7/Seven classes.
67．根据“After school, they often play games.”可知，她们放学后经常玩游戏。故填They often play games (after school).
68．根据“Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday.”可知，Gina经常在星期六去Jane家。故填Jane’s home.
69．根据“Jane has a great collection of picture books.”可知，Jane有大量的图画书。故填Yes, she does.
70．根据“Jane loves the food because it is very delicious.”可知，Jane喜欢食物是因为它很美味。故填Because it is very delicious.
71．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的内容，注意语句的连贯和信息的完整性。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，表达问候，直接进入主题；
第二步，根据所给表格内容，从个人基本情况、性格特征、个人喜好等几方面详细介绍朋友；
第三步，最后介绍他喜欢的事物及其原因，表达与朋友的深厚友情。
[亮点词汇]
①be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事
②be ready to do sth.准备好做某事
③love doing sth.喜爱做某事
[高分句型]
①He loves playing basketball and it is his favorite sport.（and并列句）
②His favorite food is pizza because he thinks it’s tasty.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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