资源简介 第08讲 形容词和副词的最高级内容导航考点聚焦:核心考点+中考考点,有的放矢重点速记:知识点和关键点梳理,查漏补缺难点强化:难点内容标注与讲解,能力提升复习提升:真题感知+提升专练,全面突破核心考点聚一、最高级的表达含义英语中,当三者或三者以上的人或事物作比较时,若其中的一方在某方面最为突出时要用形容词的最高级来表达。它的基本句型为“A+系动词+the+最高级+of/in短语”,其中,形容词的最高级之前一定要用定冠词the。介词短语表示比较范围,其中,of之后接可数名词或all等代词,主语和of后的名词属于同一类;in之后接一个组织、单位、团体之类的集体名词,表示的是比较的范围。Her MP4 is the most expensive of the three. 她的MP4是这三台中最贵的。Tony is the best student in our class. 托尼是我们班上最好的学生。二、最高级的构成形容词的最高级的构成一般分为规则变化和不规则变化两类。1.规则变化见下表:2.少数形容词的最高级形式是不规则的,须单独记忆。good/well→best;ill/bad→worst;many/much→most;little→least;old→oldest/eldest;far→farthest/furthest三、最高级的主要句型1.“A+系动词+the+最高级+of/in短语”表示“在……范围内A最……”。Gao Qiang is the tallest in our class. 在我们班上高强个子最高。2.“A+be+one of the+最高级+复数名词”表示“A是最……的之一”。特别提醒:该句型中,one of后面的名词要用复数形式。Our school is one of the best schools in our city.我们学校是我市最好的学校之一。3.“Which/Who+系动词+the+最高级,A、B or C?”表示“A、B、和C,哪个/谁最……?”。Which is the most dangerous, a bus, a train or a plane 汽车,火车和飞机,哪个最危险?Who is the heaviest, Kate, Tom or Mike 谁最重,凯特、汤姆还是迈克?4.“…the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in+范围”表示“在……范围内……是第几的……”。The Changjiang River is the first longest river in our country. 长江是我国第一大河。Dai Ming is the second tallest boy in our class. 戴明是我们班上个子第二高的男孩。四、最高级前的the形容词的最高级之前通常要用定冠词the,但在下列情况下却不能用the:1.最高级之前已有指示代词修饰时。That youngest man is her elder brother. 那个最年轻的人是她的哥哥。2.最高级之前有物主代词修饰时。She is our best teacher. 她是我们最好的老师。3.最高级之前有名词所有格修饰时。It is Gao Kun’s happiest day. 这是高坤最快乐的一天。4.两个或多个形容词最高级连用时,除第一个形容词最高级之前用定冠词the以外,其余的都要省去the。Please give the heaviest and biggest box to me.请把那个最重最大的箱子给我。五、比较等级之间的转换形容词的比较等级(即原级、比较级和最高级)的运用,是受上述规则制约的,但这也不是说是一成不变的,它们之间是可以相互转换的。一般分为以下几类:1.原级与比较级之间的转换:句型not so/as…as与比较级之间的转换。This car is not so/as expensive as that one.这辆车没有那辆贵。=This car is cheaper than that one.这辆车比那辆便宜。2.比较级与比较级之间的转换:通常可以用形容词的反义词来作比较级间的转换。Kate is much taller than Mary.凯特比玛丽高得多。=Mary is much shorter than Kate.玛丽比凯特矮得多。3.比较级与最高级之间的转换:最高级+in+集体名词可转换为以下几种比较级结构:①比较级+than any other+单数名词;②比较级+than+any of the other+复数名词;③比较级+than+the others(或the other+复数名词);④比较级+than+anyone else;⑤no one+谓语+比较级+than+sb./sth.。This unit is the most difficult in this book.=This unit is more difficult than any other unit in this book.=This unit is more difficult than any of the other units in this book.=This unit is more difficult than the others in this book.=This unit is more difficult than the other units in this book.=This unit is more difficult than anyone else in this book.=This unit is more difficult than any unit else in this book.=No one is more difficult than this unit in this book.1.Of all the subjects, math seems to be ________ for me. I always fail in the exams.A.easier B.more difficult C.the most difficult D.easiest【答案】C【详解】句意:在所有科目中,数学对我来说似乎是最难的。我总是考试不及格。考查形容词辨析和最高级。easier更容易的;more difficult更困难的;the most difficult最困难的;easiest最容易的。根据“I always fail in the exams.”可知数学对于我而言很难;再根据“Of all the subjects”可知所有科目进行比较,应用最高级。故选C。2.Linda does well in all her subjects, she is one of ______ in her class.A.the cleverest girls B.the cleverer girl C.the cleverver girls D.cleverest girl【答案】A【详解】句意:琳达所有科目都学得很好,她是她班上最聪明的女孩之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。clever的最高级是cleverest,且后面接可数名词复数girls,其前要加定冠词the。故选A。3.This is ________ movie I’ve ever seen. I almost fell asleep.A.boring B.more boring C.the most boring D.bored【答案】C【详解】句意:这是我看过的最无聊的电影。我几乎睡着了。考查形容词最高级。boring无聊的,形容词原级;more boring更无聊的,形容词比较级;the most boring最无聊的,形容词最高级;bored无聊的,形容词原级。根据“I’ve ever seen”可知,这部电影是看过的全部电影中最无聊的,用最高级来修饰。故选C。4.Dali is one of ________ cities in China with visitors all over the world.A.popular B.more popularC.the most popular D.most popular【答案】C【详解】句意:大理是中国最受欢迎的城市之一,吸引着来自世界各地的游客。考查形容词的最高级。one of+the+最高级+复数名词是固定结构,表示“最……的之一”。最高级前必须加the,因此是the most popular。故选C。5.After doing sports, he is ________ of the boys.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest【答案】D【详解】句意:做完运动后,他是男孩中最强壮的。考查形容词最高级。strong强壮的,原级;stronger比较级;strongest最高级(非特定范围);the strongest最高级(特定范围内)。根据“of the boys”可知,他是男孩中(特定范围)最强壮的,此处应用最高级。故选D。6.The film is ________ one I have ever seen.A.good B.well C.better D.the best【答案】D【详解】句意:这部电影是我看过的最好的一部。考查形容词最高级。good好的,形容词原级;well好地,副词;better更好的,比较级;the best最好的,最高级。根据“The film is...one 1 have ever seen.”可知,这是我看过的最好的一部电影。故选D。7.Jenny became ________ girl in her class in Grade Six.A.the tallest B.taller C.tall D.as【答案】A【详解】句意:珍妮在六年级时成为她班上最高的女孩。考查形容词最高级用法。became是系动词,后接形容词;再根据“in her class in Grade Six”可知,此处要用最高级。故选A。8.—Which is the ________ river in the world —The Nile. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.A.longer; longer B.longest; longest C.longer; longest D.longest; longer【答案】D【详解】句意:——世界上最长的河是哪一条?——尼罗河。它比长江长一点。考查形容词最高级和比较级。第一处空前有定冠词the修饰,用形容词最高级;第二处根据“than”可知,用形容词比较级。故选D。9.—Which city has ________ population, Chengdu, Suining or Nanchong —Chengdu, of course.A.the biggest B.the least C.the most D.the largest【答案】D【详解】句意:——成都、遂宁和南充这三个城市中,哪个城市的人口最多?——当然是成都。考查形容词最高级词义辨析。the biggest最大,一般用来形容体积、规模等方面的;the least最少;the most最多;the largest最大的。根据“Chengdu, Suining or Nanchong”可知,这里是三者之间进行比较,用来形容人口数量多时,常用“large”,故选D。10.Do you know Hainan Island is ________ island in China A.the second large B.the second-largest C.second large D.second-largest【答案】B【详解】句意:你知道海南岛是中国第二大岛吗?考查形容词最高级。根据“Do you know Hainan Island is ... island in China ”及选项可知,此处指的是海南岛是中国的第二大岛,second是序数词,前面需要用定冠词the,后跟形容词最高级largest,second与largest用连字符连接形成复合形容词。故选B。11.Lucy works ________ than her brother, but she is not ________ student in her class.A.harder, the hardest B.hard, the hardest C.harder, hardest D.the hardest, harder【答案】A【详解】句意:露西比她哥哥学习更努力,但她不是班上最努力的学生。考查比较级及最高级。根据第一个空后的“than”可知,此处用比较级形式;根据“but she is not…student in her class”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指她不是班上最努力的学生,应用形容词最高级,前加定冠词the。故选A。12.—China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world.—Yes, it has a much ________ history than many countries.A.old; long B.older; longer C.oldest; longer D.the oldest; longer【答案】D【详解】句意:——中国有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的,它的历史比许多国家都要长。考查形容词比较级和最高级。old古老的,形容词原级;long长的,形容词原级;older更古老的,形容词比较级;longer更长的,形容词比较级;oldest最古老的,形容词最高级;the oldest最古老的,形容词最高级。第一空为“one of the + 形容词最高级+复数名词”结构,表示“最……的……之一”。第二空根据“than”可知,此处用比较级。故选D。13.I think Her Story is the ________ movie of all the movies this year.A.meaningful B.more meaningful C.most meaningful D.less meaningful【答案】C【详解】句意:我认为《她的故事》是今年所有电影中最有意义的电影。考查形容词最高级。meaningful有意义的,形容词;more meaningful比较有意义的,形容词比较级;most meaningful最有意义的,形容词最高级;less meaningful更无意义的,形容词比较级。根据“the...movie of all the movies this year.”可知,此处表达所有电影中最有意义的电影,应用最高级形式,the+最高级+比较范围。故选C。14.Helen jumps the third ________ in the jumping competition.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly【答案】C【详解】句意:海伦在跳高比赛中跳得第三高。考查最高级。high高的;higher更高;highest最高;highly高度地。根据“the third...in the jumping competition”可知,此处是“序数词+形容词最高级”结构,表示“第几最……”。故选C。15.Of all the subjects I’ve studied this year, English is ________ because it allows me to express Chinese culture and stories well to the world by using this language.A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting【答案】D【详解】句意:在我今年学习的所有学科中,英语是最有趣的,因为它能让我用这种语言很好地向世界表达中国文化和故事。考查形容词最高级用法。根据“Of all the subjects”可知,此处是三者以上的比较,要用最高级,最高级前常加the。故选D。16.— The Yangtze River is much________ than the Yellow River.— You’re right. It is ________ river in China.A.long; longer B.longest; longer C.longer; the longest D.longer; longest【答案】C【详解】句意:——长江比黄河长的多。——你说的对。它是中国最长的河流。考查形容词等级。long长的,原级;longer较长的,一般情况不与the连用;longest最长的,常与定冠词the连用。第一空根据“much”和“than”可知,应用形容词的比较级;第二空根据“in China”可知,应该使用最高级,所以,“longer; the longest”符合题意。故选C。17.—How _______ Li Ming writes!—Yes, he is the _______ in our class.A.carefully; most careful B.careful; most careful C.carefully; careful【答案】A【详解】句意:——李明写字写得多认真啊!——是的,他在我们班是最认真的。考查形容词最高级和副词的用法。carefully仔细地,副词;careful仔细的,形容词。根据“writes”可知,应用副词修饰动词,所以第一空应用carefully;根据“in our class.”可知,第二空应该用形容词最高级。故选A。18.—How ________ Li Ming writes!—Yes, he is one of ________students in our class.A.carefully; the most careful B.carefully; careful C.careful; the most carefully【答案】A【详解】句意:——李明写的真认真!——是的。他是班级里最细心的同学之一。考查形容词最高级和副词的用法。carefully小心地,副词;careful小心的,形容词。根据“writes”可知,应用副词修饰动词,故第一个空选“carefully”;根据“he is one of… students in our class.”可知,考查one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数,此处用形容词的最高级,careful的最高级 the most careful。故选A。19.—Which is ________ animal in the world —I think it’s the blue whale. It’s huge.A.smaller B.bigger C.the smallest D.the biggest【答案】D【详解】句意:——世界上哪种动物最大?——我认为是蓝鲸。它很巨大。考查形容词辨析及形容词最高级。small小的;big大的。根据“in the world”及“It’s huge.”可知问世界上哪种动物最大,用最高级the biggest。故选D。20.—I think physic is much _________ than English.—I don’t think so. I think English is the _________ of all the subjects.A.easy; easiest B.easiest; easy C.easier; easiest D.easier; easy【答案】C【详解】句意:——我认为物理比英语简单得多。——我不这么认为。我认为英语是所有科目中最简单的。考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。easy容易的,原级;easier更容易的,比较级;easiest最容易的,最高级。由“than”可知,第一空用比较级;由“of all the subjects”可知,第二空用最高级。故选C。真题感知1.(2024·海南·中考真题)All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the ________ one from them.A.good B.better C.best【答案】C【详解】句意:所有的歌手都唱完了。让我们从它们中选出最好的一个。考查形容词的比较级。good形容词原级,好的;better形容词比较级;best形容词最高级。根据“All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the…one from them.”可知,此处的比较范围是all the singers,三者以上,应用形容词的最高级,good的最高级为best。故选C。2.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen.A.a more boring B.a more wonderfulC.the most boring D.the most wonderful【答案】D【详解】句意:——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢?——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的;wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好,根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛,故此处用最高级。故选D。3.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Huahua is one of ________ pandas.A.cute B.cuter C.cutest D.the cutest【答案】D【详解】句意:花花是可爱的熊猫之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,此空应填the cutest,故选D。4.(2024·北京·中考真题)What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school.A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest【答案】D【详解】句意:这间阅览室真漂亮!它是我们学校最好的阅览室之一。考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of”可知,考查“one of+the+形容词最高级”结构,意为“最……之一”。故选D。5.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest【答案】D【详解】句意:青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它在青海省。考查最高级。根据“in China”可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊,用最高级,最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。6.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us.A.friendly B.more friendly C.most friendly【答案】C【详解】句意:李磊是三个男孩里最友好的。他总是帮助我们。考查形容词最高级。根据“of the three boys.”可知此处是三个男孩里比较,用形容词最高级。故选C。7.(2024·河北·中考真题)Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am.A.busier B.busiest C.wider D.widest【答案】B【详解】句意:建设路是我市最繁忙的道路,尤其是早上8点左右。考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的;busiest最忙碌的;wider更宽的;widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知,此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙;此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围(in our city)”,故用最高级。故选B。8.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Qomolangma is _________ mountain in the world.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest【答案】D【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world.”可知,此处要用最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。9.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)—Who got the first prize in this competition —Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.A.hard B.harder C.hardest【答案】C【详解】句意:——谁在这次比赛中得了第一名?——当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。考查最高级。among表示“在……之中”(三者以上),此空应填最高级,故选C。10.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真题)China is one of the oldest ________ in the world.A.countries B.country C.a country【答案】A【详解】句意:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。考查名词复数。此处是结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选A。11.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)— Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school.A.worst B.best C.better【答案】B【详解】句意:——你们学校的书法比赛谁得了第一名?——南希。她是我们学校所有学生中写得最好的。考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。worst最坏的;best最好的;better更好的。根据“of all the students”可知,此处应使用最高级,根据“Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school ”可知,应是写的最好的。故选B。12.(2023·四川雅安·中考真题)— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class.A.tall B.the taller C.tallest D.the tallest【答案】D【详解】句意:——迈克篮球打得很好。你认识他吗?——当然。他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故选D。13.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class.A.lucky B.luckier C.luckily D.luckiest【答案】D【详解】句意:刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。她是班上最幸运的学生。考查形容词的最高级。lucky幸运的,形容词原级;luckier更幸运的,形容词比较级;luckily幸运地,副词;luckiest最幸运的,形容词最高级。根据“Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University.”可知,刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。所以她是最幸运的学生,应用形容词lucky的最高级luckiest来修饰名词student。故选D。14.(2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)After doing sports, he is ________ of the boys.A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest【答案】C【详解】句意:做完运动后,他是男孩中最强壮的。考查最高级。根据“of the boys”可知是男孩中最强壮的,应用最高级。故选C。15.(2023·湖南株洲·中考真题)ChatGPT is one of ________ applications these days.A.hot B.hotter C.the hottest【答案】C【详解】句意:ChatGPT是最近最热门的应用程序之一。考查形容词最高级。根据“ChatGPT is one of...applications these days.”可知,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故选C。16.(2023·湖南郴州·中考真题)It’s one of ________ things in the world to stay with our family members.A.the happiest B.happier C.happy【答案】A【详解】句意:和家人在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。故选A。17.(2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year.A.city B.cities C.citys【答案】B【详解】句意:岳阳是今年中国十大最美丽的城市之一。考查名词复数。one of+最高级+名词复数,表示“……中最……之一”,固定句型,可排除A选项;city的复数形式为cities。故选B。18.(2023·湖南怀化·中考真题)Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China.A.famous B.more famous C.most famous【答案】C【详解】句意:徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,故选C。19.(2023·江西·中考真题)—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.—Yes. He is ________ person I know.A.funnier B.the funniest C.more serious D.the most serious【答案】B【详解】句意:——据我所知,你的朋友杰夫很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的; the funniest最有趣的;more serious更严肃的;the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知,应是觉得他很有趣,结合“I know”可知,是和认识的所有人中作比较,所以用最高级,故选B。20.(2023·云南·中考真题)China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A.older B.the older C.oldest D.the oldest【答案】D【详解】句意:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一”,故选D。21.(2023·四川成都·中考真题)The Book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.A.early B.earlier C.earliest【答案】C【详解】句意:《诗经》是中国最早的诗集,也是中国诗歌传统的开端。考查形容词最高级。根据“The Book of Songs is the...collection of poems in China”可知,此前有定冠词the修饰,比较的范围不止两者,所以用形容词最高级。故选C。22.(2023·四川泸州·中考真题)—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world.—Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest【答案】D【详解】句意;——上个月,13名中国科学家成功登顶了世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰。——哇!真是太棒了。我为他们感到骄傲。考查形容词最高级。根据“the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is … mountain in the world.”可知,珠穆朗玛峰是最高的山峰,空格处为形容词最高级the highest。故选D。23.(2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest【答案】C【详解】句意:在沿着中国的四个海中,东海是第二深的。考查最高级。deep深的,原级;deeper更深的 ,比较级;deepest最深的,最高级;空前有the second修饰,当形容词最高级与序数词连用时,表示“第几最……”,故选C。提升专练一、单词拼写1.Thomas Edison was one of the greatest in the world. (science)【答案】scientists【详解】句意:托马斯·爱迪生是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Thomas Edison”及所给词“science”可知,爱迪生是科学家,science的派生词“scientist”指“科学家”,空格前有“one of the greatest”,需用复数名词表示“最伟大的……之一”。故填scientists。2.One of (famous) theme parks in China is called “the Window of the World”.【答案】the most famous【详解】句意:中国著名的主题公园之一被称为“世界之窗”。one of后面应接形容词的最高级形式,famous的最高级为“the most famous”。故填the most famous。3.We all think it is (danger) job in the world.【答案】the most dangerous【详解】句意:我们都认为这是世界上最危险的工作。此处作定语修饰job应用形容词dangerous,且本句给出范围“in the world”,所以用形容词最高级。故填the most dangerous。4.Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second (large) in Shanghai.【答案】largest【详解】句意:史密斯先生认为世纪公园是上海第二大的公园。“the second+形容词最高级”表示“第二大的”,large的最高级是largest,故填largest。5.Who do you think is (funny), Mark, Claire, or Sue 【答案】 the funniest【详解】句意:你认为谁最有趣,马克、克莱尔还是苏?根据“Mark, Claire, or Sue”可知,三者之间进行比较,用形容词最高级,funny的最高级是funniest,形容词最高级前面加the。故填the funniest。二、完成句子6.珠江河是中国第二长河吗?Zhujiang River river in China 【答案】Is the second longest【详解】本句是一般疑问句,谓语动词用is,此处放句首大写首字母;the second longest“第二长”。故填Is;the;second;longest。7.北京是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。Beijing is one of the in China.【答案】most popular cities【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“最受欢迎的城市”,用形容词最高级most popular表示“最受欢迎的”;此处为固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”,因此用名词复数形式cities表示“城市”。故填most;popular;cities。8.我喜欢去天天超市,因为我在那儿可以买到最新鲜的食物。I like to go to Tiantian Supermarket, because I can there.【答案】buy the freshest food【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少的是“买到最新鲜的食物”。“买”用动词buy,前面有情态动词can,动词用原形;“最新鲜的”用形容词最高级freshest,前面需要加the;“食物”用名词food。故填buy;the;freshest;food。9.Mark is heavier than any other student in his group. (改为同义句)Mark is in his group.【答案】the heaviest【详解】句意:马克比他小组中的任何其他学生都重。 此句可表达为“马克是最重的”,用形容词最高级heaviest,最高级前需要the,故填the;heaviest。10.旅行是世界上最美好的事情之一。Travelling is the most wonderful things in the world.【答案】one of【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“之一”。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构,表示“最……中之一”。故填one;of。三、句型转换11.He is taller than the other two students. (同义句转换)He is of the three students.【答案】the tallest【详解】句意:他比其他两个学生高。此句可表达为“他是三个学生中个子最高的”,用最高级tallest,最高级前加定冠词the。故填the;tallest。12.Nobody is friendlier than Jim. (改同义句)Jim is of all.【答案】the friendliest【详解】句意:没有人比Jim更友好。原句为比较级表达最高级,可用最高级表达为“Jim是最友好的”,形容词“友好的”friendly最高级为friendliest,最高级前要加the。故填the;friendliest。13.The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.(同义句)The Yangtze River is longer than river in China.【答案】any other【详解】句意:长江是中国最长的河流。表达三者以上比较时有两种表达:the+最高级+(比较范围)和比较级+than +any other +名词。两者可以互换。故填any;other。14.The Taipei 101 Building is 508 metres high. The Canton Tower is 600 metres high. The Dubai Tower is 828 metres high.(改为最高级)The Dubai Tower is of the three towers.【答案】the highest【详解】句意:台北101大厦高508米。广州塔高600米。迪拜塔高828米。根据原句句意可知,迪拜塔是三者中最高的,表示建筑物的高用high,最高级为highest,前面要加定冠词the。故填the;highest。15.Amy studies 10 subjects. Jack studies 11 subjects. Simon studies 12 subjects.(合为一句)Simon studies of all the three.【答案】the most subjects【详解】句意:艾米学习10门课程。杰克学习11门课程。西蒙学习12门课程。根据原句句意,可知西蒙是这三个人中学习科目最多的人,应该用最高级,故填the most subjects。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览