资源简介

(
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
) (
※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
) (
…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
(
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
) (
学校
:___________
姓名：
___________
班级：
___________
考号：
___________
) (
…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年上海市虹口区新复兴初级中学八年级下学期期中英语试题
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单选题：本大题共17小题，共17分。
1.Can you show me how to connect the printer ________ the computer
A. through B. into C. across D. to
2.The teacher always makes every word on the blackboard so ________ that students can see them ________.
A. clear, easy B. clearly, easy C. clear, easily D. clearly, easily
3.Every month, you pay ________ money for ________ energy you use from different companies.
A. an amount of, the amount of B. the amount of, an amount of
C. an amount of, an amount of D. the amount of, the amount of
4.Mr. Li’s job is________this company.
A. in charge of B. take charge of
C. to be in charge of D. be in charge of
5.I forgot ________ the key ________him this morning. Therefore, he can’t enter the flat now.
A. providing, with B. providing, for
C. to provide, for D. to provide, with
6.There ________ be something wrong with my car. It doesn’t work.
A. ought B. must C. need D. can
7.Peter as well as his group members ________ the topic of the speech.
A. agrees with B. agree with C. agrees on D. agree on
8.Mrs. Black warned her son ________ in the sea alone.
A. never to swim B. don’t swim C. to not swim D. not swim
9.More and more students start to consider ________ abroad, but experts suggest they ________ it over.
A. to study; think B. studying; thinking
C. to study; thinking D. studying; think
10.It’s dishonest ________ him ________ low-quality goods to customers.
A. for, selling B. for, to sell C. of, selling D. of, to sell
11.Tom kept working on the math problem ________ he found the answer.
A. when B. after C. unless D. until
12.The number of Chinese Weibo users ________ 600 million in recent years.
A. has reached B. have reached C. reached D. will reach
13.My cousin ________ the piano when I knocked at the door this morning.
A. played B. was playing C. has playing D. had played
14.It was a difficult time, but in the end things ________ all right.
A. turned up B. turned out C. turned over D. turned on
15.Since you have ________ the tennis club, why not ________ the tennis match
A. joined; join B. joined in; join in
C. joined; join in D. joined in; join
16.The national flag ________ by us every morning.
A. raises B. rises C. is raised D. is risen
17.Would you please tell me ________
A. when did he come home B. where he would play football
C. why he didn’t watch the game D. if he had seen the film
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。
Students' life in Cambridge
Cambridge is a small city about 50 minutes north of London on the train. With two universities in the city-the University of Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin University, students make up about a fifth of Cambridge's population and are an 18 part of the community. As a result, Cambridge is a great place to be a student.Somewhere to live
At Cambridge, students are allowed to live on the campus for at least three years. The college is also where students do a lot of their studying and socializing, and for most it provides 19 and friendships that will last a lifetime.
Colleges have a variety of rooms available-from the medieval to practical modern. Any student can have his choice.Somewhere to eat
There's a great selection of places around Cambridge to eat. Better still, your Cambridge student card will get you discounts and special deals at different restaurants and cafes. The colleges 20 students to have dinner together-it's a chance to have a break, catch up with friends, and meet new people.
All colleges provide dining facilities where you can buy cafeteria-style meals as well as more formal dinners at a reasonable price.
In addition, there are 21 cooking tools on the campus, so you can cook for yourself.Somewhere to study
When you need an book, a computer or just somewhere quiet to work, you won't need to go far as all of the colleges provide a library and computer room.
The university of Cambridge has 114 libraries 22 and enough computing facilities to help you with your academic work.Somewhere to play
Cambridge 23 likes to keep its people and students happy and interested. There are four theatres, three cinemas, and two major entertainment centers, offering various programs which include comedy, drama, dance, concerts and club nights.
18.A. unusual B. interesting C. exciting D. important
19.A. experiments B. exercises C. experiences D. exhibitions
20.A. allow B. encourage C. enable D. require
21.A. amazing B. basic C. wonderful D. attractive
22.A. at all B. after all C. in all D. above all
23.A. certainly B. completely C. actually D. exactly
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A
I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day. It was always quiet in the emergency room on this day, so I was not expecting any patients. When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival, a pale woman and four small children showed up at my desk.
“Are you all sick ” I asked suspiciously because they seemed all right.
“Yes,” the woman answered in a low voice and lowered her head.
But when it comes to their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didn’t hold the head. Two children had earaches, but neither of them could tell me which ear was in pain. The mother complained of a cough, but she seemed to be pretending.
Something was wrong. I didn’t say anything but explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. “Take your time, please,” the mother answered. I checked their charts-no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless and the hospital was warm.
I looked out at the family, sitting together under the Christmas tree, smiling and chatting with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses’ station and told them that they had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses’ station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses came into action, just as we did when there was a real medical emergency.
But this one was a “Christmas emergency.”
We took out our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. Usually we just tried to meet the physical needs of our patients. But today, we worked hard to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas Day.
Later, when the family was leaving, the four-year-old girl ran back and gave me a kiss. “Thanks for being our angel today,” she whispered in my ear.
24.The writer felt ________ when she had to work on Christmas Day.
A. excited B. unhappy C. surprised D. interested
25.How many people came to the emergency room
A. four B. five C. three D. six
26.The family came to the emergency room because ________.
A. the mother was coughing
B. there was something wrong with two children’s heads
C. two children had earaches
D. they were homeless and the hospital was warm
27.What does the underlined word “suspiciously” mean in the second paragraph
A. Feeling there was something strange.
B. Feeling there was something frightening.
C. Noticing there was something interesting.
D. Noticing there was something dangerous.
28.All the nurses in the emergency room did the following except ________ when they heard about the family.
A. They took out their meals for their Christmas “patients”.
B. They also put together oranges and apples as presents.
C. They did as they usually did in a medical emergency.
D. They provided a warm place for the family.
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.
A．remained B．realized C．surprised
D．carefully E. shook F. sound
My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. I got different answers at different ages.
When I was young, I thought 1 was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mum.” But she 2 her head and said no. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I got the right answer after thinking about it 3 . So I told her, “Sight is very important to everyone, so it must be our eyes.” Bu she told me I was wrong. I tried many times after that, but her answer was always the same. Till last year, my grandma died. Everybody was crying. Everybody was hurt. My mum looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes, “Do you know the answer now ” I was 4 when she asked me this question then. “My son, he answer is your shoulder (肩膀) . Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on.”
Finally I realized what she said. She hopes I can have enough love and friends so that I will have a shoulder to cry on when I need it.
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.Recently, many people think it’s dangerous to use credit card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be t 1 ! A new kind of attack is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”.
Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deats or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their p 2 information.
It’s really a big p 3 ! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false m 4 each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.
Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a r 5 if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred (转移) her money.
How can people a 6 being cheated online Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is.
六、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
31.it, to play small tricks on, is, friends, on, fun, April Fool’s Day(连词成句) .
七、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
32.All new will be on show at the exhibition this weekend. (produce)
33.You shouldn’t speak to your teachers. (polite)
34.He scratched his head and there was a look on his face.(puzzle)
35.So far Tom hasn’t why he was late yesterday. (explanation)
36.It’s that you may feel nervous when you make a speech for the first time. (nature)
37.We are planning to our views on that matter at tomorrow’s meeting. (change)
38.Think twice before making a decision rather than jump to . (conclude)
39. it with French bread, please. (service)
八、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。
40.We should save the planet by leading a zero waste lifestyle. (划线部分提问)
we save the planet
41.There’s almost no water left in the bottle, isn’t there (保持句意不变)
There’s water left in the bottle, isn’t there
42.The students can do nothing except sitting in the classroom all day. (保持句意不变)
The students have no to sit in the classroom all day.
43.The doctor felt relieved after the sick boy came to life (保持句意不变)
The doctor feel relieved the sick boy came to life.
44.Could you tell me When does our school hold the art festival every year (两句并一句)
Could you tell me our school the art festival every year
45.Thomas didn’t throw the old magazines away yesterday. (改为被动语态)
The old magazines away yesterday.
九、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.Weighing too much can damage your health, and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world. Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.
Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weigh ing more, but scientists have had a hard time deciding “which came first, the chicken or the egg,” says Julie C． Lumeng of the University ofMichigan in Ann Arbor. In other words, it hasn’t been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both scenarios (情境) seemed equally possible.
To get a better idea of which causes which, Lumeng and colleagues interviewed the parents of 800 third graders from around the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions.
By sixth grade, about 18 percent of kids interviewed in the study were overweight. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender. It also didn’t matter how strict their parents were, or whether they were boys or girls. Obesity struck all of these groups equally.
Instead, sleep seemed to be the key factor. Over the 3 years of the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids, however, slept a lot more--or less--than others.
For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5-hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being overweight. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity by sixth grade.
“I expected we would find that this (sleep link with obesity) was just a bunch of bunk,” says Lumeng, a pediatrician (儿科医师). But their findings were believable. No matter how her team looked at the link, “we couldn’t make it go away.”— Emily Sohn.
(1) According to the passage, is sleeping a growing problem for both children and adults _____________________
(2) What does “Which came first, the chicken or the egg,” mean in the passage
It means that scientists can’t decide _________________________.
(3) Why did Lumeng and her colleagues interview the parents of 800 third graders from the whole nation ________
(4) There was no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender, was there _____________________
(5) According to paragraph 6, how can children lower the risk of being overweight _________________________
(6) What does the phrase “a bunch of bunk” in the last paragraph probably mean, a lie or a truth How do you know that ________________________________________________
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
47.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Two sections should be on the front page of our school newspaper”.
我们学校的校报，记录着我们学校发生的大事，也反映着我们学生的日常生活。我们可以读到同学们的中英文习作，欣赏同学们的美术画作，了解各种社团的活动信息和精彩瞬间，被幽默故事或玩笑逗乐，还可以看到师长的殷殷期语和专家对于我们生活、心理的指导。假设你是校报的主编，你决定在校报的首页上设立两个栏目，请说明栏目的名称和内容，并谈谈放在首页的理由。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】C
18~23.【答案】D、C、B、B、C、D
24~28.【答案】B、B、D、A、C
29.【答案】【小题1】
F
【小题2】
E
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
C
30.【答案】【小题1】
true
【小题2】
personal
【小题3】
problem
【小题4】
messages
【小题5】
reward
【小题6】
avoid
31.【答案】It’s fun to play small tricks on friends on April Fool’s Day
32.【答案】products
33.【答案】impolitely
34.【答案】puzzled
35.【答案】explained
36.【答案】natural
37.【答案】change
38.【答案】conclusions
39.【答案】Serve
40.【答案】How
should
41.【答案】not
any
42.【答案】choice
but
43.【答案】didn’t
until
44.【答案】when
holds
45.【答案】weren’t
thrown
46.【答案】【小题1】
No, it isn’t.
【小题2】
whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain.
【小题3】
They interviewed the parents to better understand whether lack of sleep causes weight gain or if being overweight causes sleep problems.
【小题4】
No, there wasn’t.
【小题5】
By sleeping more.
【小题6】
A lie. Because Lumeng expected it to be untrue but the findings were believable.
47.【答案】 As the editor-in-chief of our school newspaper, I propose adding two new columns to the front page: “Campus Highlights” and “Student Voices”.
“Campus Highlights” will showcase major school events, achievements, and interesting activities, offering a snapshot of our vibrant campus life. We believe that placing it on the front page ensures everyone stays informed about the latest happenings.
“Student Voices” will feature students’ creative writings, opinions, and experiences, fostering a sense of community and encouraging student engagement. Highlighting it on the front page emphasizes the value we place on student expression.
These columns will enrich our newspaper and strengthen our school spirit.
第4页，共5页
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑