资源简介

(共46张PPT)
Unit 8
Section 1 Reading
2024年牛津版
英语（七年级上）
Collecting as a hobby
课堂教学目的
1
2
新课导入
3
Content
课堂活动
5
课堂训练
6
课堂小结
4
课堂重难点
课堂教学目的
1
2
课堂重难点
1.能掌握理解文章出现的生词和短语。
2.了解赵锐爱好的形成及爱好集邮带来好处，通过阅读联系自己和他人收藏经历，更好理解文章。
文化意识
课堂重难点
思维品质
课堂教学目的
1.继续学会抓取和归纳文章主旨大意的能力，能够写出文章的概要。2.学习的描述收藏的句型及短语。
培养和发展自身的兴趣爱好，并合理分配兴趣与学习的时间。
通过本篇文章，让学生意识到收藏爱好是可以很广泛的，学生们可以培养自己广泛、健康向上的兴趣爱好，同时应注意平衡爱好和日常学习生活的关系。
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect
Look and say
This is my collection, I am a collector of coins. I like collecting coins because they have a long historical background and cultural value
新课导入
3
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
This is my collection, I am a collector of stamps. I like collecting stamps because they can teach me about history and culture of different countries.
This is my collection, I am a collector of model cars. I like collecting model cars because they can bring me fun.
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
Look and say
grandma
unusual collection
My grandma has unusual collection, she likes collecting doorbells in her free time because they can bring her good memory
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
Sam
model planes
Sam is a collector of model planes. He likes collecting model planes in his free time because he is interested in making planes.
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
I am a collector of postcards. I like collecting postcards because they can let me learn lots of knowledge and enjoy many beautiful scenery home and abroad.
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
课堂活动
4
What is interesting about collecting different things
Think
for knowledge
for memory
for fun
Somebody likes collecting for knowledge, somebody for memory, somebody for fun, they think it as a hobby.
1 These students are talking about their plete the sentences with the words and phrases below.
key rings model planes shells stamps
model planes
key rings
stamps
shells
Do you collect anything
Yes. I collect paper clips of different, shapes. What about you
2 Talk in pairs about collecting things.
I like collecting postcards
Dear classes
Today, I'm going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.
I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are valuable, so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves to protect his stamps! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson.
Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. ''They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them without using a single nail!" he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
Thank you for listening! Any questions
Connecting personal experience to a reading passage
Good readers connect the information in a reading passage to their own
experience. This makes it easier to understand the passage. For example, when you read the text above, you may ask:
Is Zhao Rui similar to or different from me
Do I have the same hobby as my grandparents / parents
优秀的读者会把文章中的信息与他们的个人经历联系起来，这样更容易理解文章。例如，当你阅读上面的文本时，你可能会问：赵锐和我相似还是不同？我和我的祖父母/父母有同样的爱好吗？
谈论
幸亏，由于
数以千计的
非常小心地
把……加上……
越来越多
似乎不可能
对。。。感兴趣
与。。。相似
与。。。相同
talk about
thanks to
thousands of
with great care
add ... to ...
more and more
seem impossible
became interested in
be similar to
the same as
Underline these phrase in the text and translate them into Chinese.
1.The writer's hobby is playing sports.
2.The writer's grandpa has a large number of stamps.
3.The writer's grandpa doesn't care about his stamps very much. 4.The writer's favourite stamp was a gift from his grandpa.
5.The writer has learned a lot about Chinese history from collecting stamps.
F
T
F
T
T
根据文章写出文章简单的概要（write a brief summary上一单元学过的阅读技巧)。注意 “谁、什么事、什么时间、什么地点、为什么和如何做”
Zhao Rui likes likes collecting stamps because they are very beautiful. It is developed by grandpa’s hobby, His grandpa is a collector of stamps. It influenced him deeply. So the author became interested in collecting stamps. Zhao Rui’s favourite stamp is from his grandpa. It is a stamp of the Palace Museum. Now Zhao Rui has over a hundred stamps and he can learn more about Chinese history and culture.
Reading comprehension
1 One of Zhao Rui’s classmates took notes during the presentation.
There are four mistakes in the notes. Underline and correct them.
Zhao Rui likes collecting stamps because they are beautiful He started collecting stomps thanks to his grandpa. His grandpa has hundreds of stamps, and he adds new ones to his collection every month.
Zhao Rui got his favourite stamp from his grandpa. It is a stamp of
modern Chinese buildings. Zhao Rui can learn a lot about
the future of China by collecting stamps. He thinks stamp collecting is both meaningful and interesting.
thousands of
the Palace Museum, ,
Chinese history ,
every Sunday.
2 Read the presentation again and answer the questions below.
Does Zhao Rui’s grandpa take good care of his stamps How do you know that
(2) Why does Zhao Rui like the stamp of the Palace Museum best
Because it is his first stamp.
Stamps are very beautiful. They can teach him about the history and culture of different countries.
(3)How many stamps does Zhao Rui’s grandpa own
(4)What does Zhao Rui’s grandpa do every Sunday
(5) Why does Zhao Rui love collecting stamps
Yes, he does. Because he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves to protect them.
He owns thousands of stamps
Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection,
3 Discuss the questions below.
Do people around you collect things, or do you know of any
famous collectors
(2) What do they collect
(3) Why do they collect those things
Vocabulary practice
1 Find the words and the phrase in italics from the presentation
on page 117. Then match the sentence halves.
(1) This stamp is very valuable because
(2) If you think something is absolutely wonderful,
(3) If you add coins to your collection,
(4) If you give someone a bit of information,
(5) If your teacher explains something clearly,
a you provide them with a part of it.
b you put in new ones.
c it is the only one in the world.
d it will be easier for you to
understand it.
e you think it is very, very good.
I discovered this stamp of the Palace Museum online. It looked really interesting, so I bought it and gave it to my grandson Zhao Rui. He really liked this stamp, and I(1)________to him how the palace was built He got really curious about it, so he asked me to tell him some other interesting (2)______of history about the buildings. My grandson is a stamp collector now, and he has(3)______many beautiful stamps _____ his collection. He has over a hundred now, and he especially likes stamps of traditional Chinese buildings. Zhao Rui always takes good care of his collection. I’m (4)_________sure that many of his stamps will become very (5)_________in the future.
2 Zhao Rui’s grandpa talked about Zhao Rui’s stamp collecting. Fill in the blanks with the words and the phrase in italics from Exercise 1. Change the form if necessary.
explained
bits
added
to
absolutely
valuable
3 Make sentences about things you collect or would like to collect
with the words and expressions below.
collection explain own thousands of valuable I collect / want to collect... because ... It is... to collect...
I collect valuable stamps because they are beautiful.
我收集珍贵的邮票因为它们很美。
I want to collect thousands of books because it is interesting to collect them. 我想要收集成千上万本书因为收集它们很有趣。
He explains his own collection because it is valuable.
他解释他自己的收藏因为它很有价值。
I collect postcards. They remind me of the beautiful places I've visited.
我收集明信片。它们让我想起我去过的美丽地方。
She would like to collect seashells when she goes to the beach.
她去海滩时想要收集贝壳。……
Negative prefixes: in-, im-
We can add in- or im- to the beginning of some adjectives to make antonyms (i.e. words with the opposite meaning).
possible impossible
Can you give more examples of making adjectives this way
在形容词前加前缀in或im，构成原词的反义词 如:
possible可能的--impossible 不可能的
patient有耐心的-- impatient没有耐心的
polite礼貌的--impolite没礼貌的
correct正确的--incorrect不正确的
direct直接的--indirect间接的
in、im和un前缀的区别
in、im和un都是英语中的否定前缀，它们的主要区别在于适用范围和使用场景。
in前缀
适用范围 ：主要适用于形容词、名词和某些动词。
含义 ：表示否定意义，如“非、不、无”，或表示 “缺乏”。
示例 ：incorrect 不正确的、 inactive 不活跃的 informal ：非正式的
invisible 看不见的、 inability 无能、 inaccuracy不准确。
im前缀
适用范围 ：主要适用于以m、b、p开头的单词。
含义 ：表示否定意义，如“非、不、无”。
示例 ：impossible不可能的、impolite不礼貌的、immoral不道德的。
un前缀
适用范围 ：适用于名词、形容词、副词和动词。
含义 ：表示否定意义，如“不、非、无、相反的”。
示例 ：unhappy不快乐的、 unfair不公平的、unfinished未完成的、
unemployment失业、unrest动荡不安、unexpectedly意外地。
Language points
1.but my hobby is collecting stamps. 我的爱好是集邮。
这里是动名词做表语用。类似句子：
The best way to learn a language is using it.
His job is painting the walls.
不定式也可做表语，如：
My dream is to go to space.
一般说来：
动名词做表语：抽象的一般行为，具有一般性和反复性。
动词不定式做表语：表示一次性的或将来或计划的行为。
His job is painting the walls.中的“painting the walls”表示他的工作是粉刷墙，这是一种经常性的行为。
His job is to paint the walls.中的"to paint the walls"表示他的工作是粉刷这些墙，这是一种具体的行动。
2.I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa.
develop
1. 发展、发育 ：表示某物或某人的成长和发展。例如：
The child is developing normally.这孩子发育正常
The company has rapidly developed from a small startup into a thriving business.这家公司迅速发展壮大
2.开发、研制 ：表示开发新产品或新技术。例如：
Scientists developed the vaccine from an existing medicine.
科学家们从现有药物中研制出了疫苗
The company develops and markets new software.
这家公司开发并销售新软件
3. 养成习惯 ：表示养成某种习惯或行为。例如：
Try to develop good reading habits.要养成良好的阅读习惯
thanks to 由于，幸亏。表示原因。
developed 发达的
developing 发展中的
Canada is a developed country. 加拿大是一个发达国家。
China is a developing country. 中国是个发展中国家。
3. He is a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps.
thousands of 成千上万的
形容词用法
自己的 ：表示某物属于某人自己，例如：
I have my own car.我有自己的车。
She has her own apartment.她有自己的公寓。
动词用法
拥有 ：表示某人拥有某物，可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，例如：
He owns a small business.他拥有一家小型企业。
They own several properties in the city.他们在城市里拥有几处房产。
常见搭配
on one's own ：独自地，例如：
He finished the project on his own.他独自完成了这个项目。
She left on her own.她自己离开了。
of one's own ：某人自己的，例如：
She has a house of her own.她有自己的房子。
She wants to have a place of her own.她想要拥有自己的地方。
owner 物主，所有者
The owner of the restaurant decided to expand its menu to attract more customers.
4. Some of them are valuable, so he always handles them with great care.
其中一些很值钱，所以他总是小心翼翼地处理它们
handle
名词：把手 , 柄
She turned the handle and opened the door . 她转动把手，打开了门.
动词：处理 ，应付，买卖。
They were arrested for handling stolen goods .他们因处理赃物被捕.
The headmaster handled the situation very well. 校长把这个情况处理的很好
handle situation ： 处理局势 handle problem ： 处理问题
handle business ： 处理业务 handle information :处理信息
with great care 小心翼翼地
5.Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection,
add表示“加；增加”，常与介词to连用，即“add ... to ...”，意为“把...加到...中去；往...中加...”。例如：
Don’t add fuel to the flames. 别再火上浇油了
If you add 4 to 6, you get 10. 4加6等于10
2.补充说明 ：add还可以表示“补充(说道)”，即“又说；继续说”。例如：
She added that we must get back as soon as possible.
妈妈接着又说我们必须尽早回来 。
add ... to ... ：将某物加到另一物之上。例如：
Please add the sugar to the coffee and stir. 请把糖加到咖啡里搅拌 。
2.add up ：加在一起，总计。例如：
Can you help me add up these numbers 你能帮我把这些数字加起来吗？ 。
3.add to ：增加，增添。例如：
The rain only added to our disappointment. 雨只增加了我们的失望感 。
6.Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum .
让我给你看一张非常棒的故宫博物院邮票
absolutely 副词，主要用来加强语气，表示“完全地”或“绝对地”。
表示肯定 ：
Absolutely right ：完全正确。 Absolutely certain ：表示确信无疑。
Absolutely necessary ：表示绝对必要
表示否定 ：
Absolutely not ：表示 “绝对不行”。
表示情感 ：
Absolutely fascinated ：表示非常着迷。
Absolutely delicious ：表示非常美味。
7.It may seem impossible, but they built them without using a single nail!
这似乎是不可能的，但他们没有用一根钉子就建造了它们！
seem常作系动词,意为“看来;似乎”,其常见结构如下:
1.seem+形容词/名词,意为“似乎……”。例如:
She seems quite happy today.今天她似乎很高兴。
She seems a clever girl.看来她是一个聪明的女孩。
2.seem+to do sth.,意为“好像要做某事”。例如:
Something seemed to be wrong with the train.火车好像出故障了。
3.It seems/seemed + that从句,意为“看起来似乎……”。
4.seem like...意为“似乎是……;看起来像……”。例如:
It seems like an interesting film.它看起来像是一部有趣的电影。
He explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace.他解释说。我爷爷还分享了许多关于这座旧宫殿的其他有趣的历史片段。
（1）explain　v. 解释；说明
explain to sb. ：向某人解释。explain sth. to sb. ：向某人解释某事
She explained the reason to me carefully.
她认真地向我解释了原因。
Can you explain to us how to use the computer
你能向我们解释一下怎样使用这台电脑吗？
(2)explain＋that/how/why从句，意为“(向某人)解释/说明……”。
(3)explain (to sb.)＋疑问词＋动词不定式
explain的名词形式是explanation，其意思是“解释、说明、阐述”
The explanation is clear and easy to understand.这个解释清晰易懂。
The explanation of the policy is not satisfactory.
对这项政策的解释并不令人满意。
8.Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps.
多亏了这张邮票，我对中国传统建筑产生了兴趣，并开始收集类似的邮票。
similar作形容词，表示“相似的”、“类似的”。例如：
The two cars are very similar in size and color.
这两辆汽车大小和颜色都非常相似.
be similar to ：表示“与……相似”。例如：
Her ideas are quite similar to mine. 她的观点和我的很相似 。
similar的名词形式是“similarity”，意思是“相似性、类似性”
There is some similarity in the way they sing. 他们的演唱风格有点像
The report highlights the similarities between the two groups.
这份报告强调两组之间的相似性 .
课堂小结
5
1.认读和理解话题重点单词、短语、句型的用法；
2.通过快速阅读，概括文章主旨大意和重要信息，能说出文章简洁的概要。
3.通过略读、找读文章关键信息，细读文章细节内容等阅读策略深入理解文章内容，读懂作者情感。
4.通过本篇文章，让学生意识到收藏爱好是可以很广泛的，学生们可以培养自己广泛、健康向上的兴趣爱好，
课堂训练
6
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
Li Lan likes collecting key __________ (环状物).
He _________(似乎）to know everything.
3.Alice put the letter in an _________ (信封)and sent it to her grandparents.
4. The old lady is rich and _________ (拥有)a big house.
5. Mr. Green couldn’t understand a ________ (单个的)word she said！
6.The soup is too salty. A____________ some water to it.
7.Time is very v____________, so we should use it well.
8.Teacher asked Tom to e_________ why he was late for school this morning.
9.Customers are asked not to h_________ the goods in the shop.
10. His c_____________ of stamps is quite impressive.
11.My teaching style is s____________ to that of most other teachers.
12.It’s i____________ for us to finish the work in one day.
rings
seems
envelope
owns
single
Add
valuable
explain
handle
collection
similar
impossible
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This is my _______, I am a _______ of model cars. I like _______ model cars because they can bring me fun. (collect)
2.The loud noise made sleeping (possible).
3.I was excited to see so many (value) things on show in the Shaanxi History Museum.
4.Our teacher (explain) the problem_______ (patient) so we understood it clearly.
5. Mr. Li was the _______,but now Mr Wang_______( own )it.
6. China is a ________ country, while Britain is a modern and
__________ country.(develop)
7. With the _______ of technology, they are _______ more products. .(develop)
8. It is _______(polite) to stick food with chopsticks.
9. He thinks stamp collecting is both ________(mean)and interesting.
10.I don’t agree with you, I think your answer is ______(correct)
collection collector collecting
impossible
valuable
explained patiently
owner owns
developing
developed
development developing
impolite
meaningful
playing
完成句子
1.多亏了妈妈的帮助，我养成了阅读的爱好。
______ _______mother’s help, I _______ _____ _____of reading books.
2.越来越多的年轻人对烹饪感兴趣。
_____ ____ _____young people are ______ ________cooking.
3.他拥有一家属于自己的小型企业。
He_____ a small business _____ _____ ______.
4.赵锐可以通过集邮学到很多关于中国历史的知识
Zhao Rui can ______ a lot _____ Chinese history _____ ______stamps
5.她小心翼翼地转动把手，打开了门.
She _________ the ________ with _____ ______ and opened the door .
Thanks to developed a habit
More and more interested in
owns of his own
learn about by collecting
turned handle great care
6.他的写作风格与他兄弟的很相似,但与我的写作风格不同。
His writing style ____ _____ ____his brother’s and ______ _____ mine.
7.学习一门语言的最好方法就是使用它。
The best way ____ ______a language is _____ ______.
8.我想要收集成千上万本书因为收集它们很有趣。
I want to collect ______ _____books ______ it is interesting ______ _____them.
9.这似乎是不可能的，但他们没有用一根钉子就建造了它们！
It may ______ ______, but they built them ______ _______a single nail!
10.我爷爷还分享了许多关于这座旧宫殿的其他有趣的历史片段
My grandpa ________ _______many other _______ ________of history about the old palace
is similar to different from
to learn using it
thousands of because to collect
seem impossible without using
also shared interesting bits
Collecting books is my favorite hobby. I 1.o_________ a large collection of books which are absolutely 2. v___________ to me. It seems impossible to count how many there are. Every time I go to a bookstore or a flea market, I look for new books to 3. a_________ to my collection.
I 4.h_________ each book with great care as they are like treasures. These books contain rich history and culture within their pages. I love reading the stories and knowledge in them, and through collecting, I feel like I'm on a journey through different times and places. My family and friends often ask me about my hobby, and I'm always happy to 5.e__________ to them the joy of having such a wonderful collection.
【答案】own valuable add handle explain
Thank you！

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