资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby
Section 2 Grammar
一、基础知识过关
人称代词，物主代词
　 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数
主格 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
宾格 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
汉语 我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他们
人称代词主格只能作_____________. 宾格只能作__________ 有介词宾语和动词宾语。
【答案】主语 动词
点对点练习
用适当的人称代词填空
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. (she)
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.
3. Lucy is a girl. __________ studies in our school. Her parents live with __________.
4. Mick is my classmate. __________ is good at Physics.
5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
6. Does __________ go to school everyday (him)
7. What day is __________ today — __________ is Thursday.
8. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy.
【答案】1. She her 2. It 3. She her 4. He 5. They 6. He 7.it It 8. It
数，类别 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性物主代词 　
名词性物主代词 　
汉语 我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他们的
形容词性物主代词后面一定要接__________.
名词性的物主代词后面不可以接__________.
【答案】名词 名词
点对点练习
用适当的物主代词填空
1. I ate all __________ chicken legs. ( I ) Can I have one of__________ (you)
2. Helen lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Cindy if she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3. Tom has a dog and I have a dog, too. __________ ( he ) dog and__________ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of __________ are coming to see us. ( they )
5. _________(we) classroom is big, ___________(they) is big, too.
【答案】1.my yours 2.his hers 3. His mine 4.theirs 5. Our theirs
二、单项选择。
1. —Sandy could you fold the clothes for me
—Why ________ I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.
A. him; them B. me; it C. I; it D. me; them
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——桑迪，你能帮我叠衣服吗？——为什么是我？我现在没空。你可以让大卫做这件事。
考查代词辨析。him他；me我；I我；them它们；it它。根据“Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me ”和“Why... ”可知，第一处表示“为什么是我”，用宾格me，排除AC。第二处指叠衣服这件事，用it代替。故选B。
2. —Can you show your new book to ______
—OK. Here you are.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能给我看看你的新书吗？——好的。 给你。
考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空前“to”是介词，其后跟宾格代词。故选B。
3. These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.
A. We B. You C. I D. They
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。 他们都是大学生。
考查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空应填人称代词they，故选D。
4. I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我22岁的时候，我开始教他们英语。
考查代词辨析。they他们；their他们的；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们。固定短语teach sb sth“教授某人某事”，空处位于动词后，应用代词宾格，故选D。
5. The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A. we; us B. us; we C. our; us D. ours; we
【答案】C
【解析】句意：互联网使我们的生活更容易，但它有时给我们学生带来麻烦。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词lives，要填形容词性物主代词our。第二空位于介词to后，要填人称代词宾格us，故选C。
6. — What is your sister’s favorite color
— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2024.
A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么？——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色，这是 2024 年的年度颜色。
考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“What is your sister’s favorite color”可知是说姐姐的颜色，用代词her。故选D。
7. ________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.
A. It B. This C. That D. One
【答案】A
【解析】句意：让我们的国家变得更好、更强大是我们的责任。
考查it作形式主语。固定句型it’s+形容词/名词 (for sb.) to do sth.“做……对某人来说……”。“duty”是名词，“to make our country better and stronger.”是真正的主语，it的句中作形式主语。故选A。
8.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates
—Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________.
A. our; he B. us; him C. ours; his D. our; him
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——杰瑞，那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗 ——是的。让我们向他问好。考查代词辨析。前句名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词修饰；us（我们）是人称代词宾格，ours（我们的）是名词性物主代词，可排除BC两项。后句say hello to需接宾格代词，意思是“向他问好”；he（他）是人称代词主格，可排除A项。根据句意语境，可知选D。
9. I put the book on the desk last night. But I can’t find ______ now.
A. him B. her C. them D. it
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我昨晚把书放在桌子上了。但我现在找不到。it 代替前面the book 。
10. — Are these _______ pencils — No. They are _______.
A. your; their B. your; theirs C. yours; their D. yours; the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这些是你的铅笔吗不，他们是他们的。pencil 铅笔。名词前面用形容词性的物主代词。后一空用名词性物主代词。
11. — Whose bike is this — It’s ______.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这是谁的自行车？它是我的。 Mine=my bike
12. Your classroom is big, but ______ is bigger.
A. ours B. our C. us D. we
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们的教室很大，但我们的教室更大。ours=our classroom 做主语。
13. — Are these _______ bags
— No, ______ aren’t. They are ______.
A. their; their; our B. their; they; ours C. theirs; they; our D. theirs; their; ours
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这些是他们的包吗？-不，他们不是。他们是我们的。bags 名词前面用形容词性的物主代词。 第二空做主语用主格。的三空ours=our bags。
14. I have many friends. Some of ______ are good at English.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我有很多朋友。他们中的一些人英语很好。some of them 介词后面用宾格。
15. Mary is a friend of _______. We got to know each other three years ago.
A. him B. her C. your D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意：玛丽是我的朋友。我们是三年前认识的。惯用说法。用双重格。A friend of mine 我的一个朋友。 A friend of hers 她的一个朋友。 A friend of Lily’s Lily的一个朋友。
三、根据提示用恰当的代词填空。
1. _________ (我) will go to London next week.
2. Who told ________ (你们) the news
3. ______ (我们) often play basketball with ______ (他们) at school.
4. _____ (他的) brother is a policeman.
5. _______ (她的) book is on the desk. The book on the ground is _______ (我的).
6. Where is _____ (你的) mum, Tom ______ (我) want to see_______ (她).
7. Do _____ (你) know the girl over there _______ (她) said _______ (她的) mother knew _____ (你的) mother.
8. This is ____ (我的) dog. ____ (它的) name is Bobby. ______(它) is friendly. Do you like _______ (它)
9 ____ (我们) must clean ____ (我们的) classroom today. ________ (它) is a little dirty.
10 ______ (他) is a good father. All of _______ (他的) three children like _______ (他) very much. Look, ______ (他) is telling ________ (他们) a funny story and _________ (他们) are very happy.
【答案】1. We 2. You 3. We them 4. His 5. Her mine 6.your I her 7. You She her your 8.my its It it 9. We our it 10. He his him He them they
四、 按提示的人称用适当形式的代词填空。
1. Here is a postcard for __________ (you) father.
2. Helen wants to buy a car of ________ (she) own.
3. That is _______ (she) dress. _______ (its) is beautiful.
4. ________ (them) come from Japan. ________ (them) eyes are black.
5. Kate is ________ (I) friend. __________ (her) is a very nice girl.
6. Is that box _________ (you) Yes, it’s __________ (my).
7. ________ (we) classroom is smaller than _________ (them).
8 .This is ________ (me) mother. _________ (her) is a doctor.
9. The shirt is __________ (he). Please give it to __________ (he).
10. _________ (he) chair is blue. __________ (she) is red.
【答案】1.your 2.her 3.her it 4. They their 5.my she 6.yours mine 7.our theirs 8.my she 9.hers him 10. His hers
五、短文填空。
A短文填词
My collection – Postcards
My hobby is collecting postcards. I have a collection of over 200 postcards from various places.
I started collecting them when I was 10. During a family trip, I bought a few postcards as souvenirs. Since
then, I have been adding to my collection by 1.b________ postcards from different cities I visit, receiving them
from friends who travel, and sometimes exchanging with other 2.c________. My collection 3.i_______ postcards with beautiful landscapes, famous landmarks, and unique artworks. My favourite one is a postcard with an amazing view of the Eiffel Tower.
Collecting postcards is 4.a_________meaningful to me. It allows me to explore different places without leaving home. Each postcard holds a memory of a particular place or moment. It also connects me with friends and family who share my passion. Through postcards, I can 5.e________the beauty and diversity(多样性） of the world.
【答案】1 buying 2 collectors 3 includes 4 absolutely 5 experience
B语法填空
Do your family have things that they don’t use such as old toys, clothes 1. TVs In Britain, people collect things and sell 2. . (they) in a garage or yard. People often do these things at the weekend. They put up an advertisement before the day. Then on that day they put out all the old 3. (thing) in front of their houses. These things are 4. (usual) cheap.
It is 5. good way for people 6. (clean) up their houses. Besides, they can get a little money by 7. (sell) these things. Sometimes if the things are very old, people will 8. . (give) them to the charity. Some kids sell their old toys. Maybe they played 9. the toys many times and now they feel 10. (bore). With the money they can buy a new toy!
【答案】1.or 2.them 3.things 4.usually 5.a 6.to clean 7.selling 8.give 9.with 10.bored
六、语法选择
It was a cloudy afternoon. I was walking in the park near my neighborhood. The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain. Even so, I didn’t want ____1____ home. I _____2____ a terrible argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake. There were many children playing with their parents ____3____. I felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” A little girl came toward me ____4____ a ball in her hands. I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile.
_____5____ it began to rain, all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents. “Where are your parents ” I asked _____6____ girl.
“My mom is selling candied fruit (蜜饯) outside the park. She seldom ____7_____ care of me,” the girl explained. “I usually play alone here. It’s OK if you need to go home now. I am ___8____ to stay here and wait for my mom.”
“But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone when it’s dark.”
“It’s no problem. Mom won’t leave me alone. She is coming soon,” the girl replied. “She is my mom, even if she seldom cares for her daughter.”
A ______9______girl taught me to love and believe in my mom. ____10_____I listen to her and say sorry to my mom
In the end, I took the little girl to her mom’s vending cart (售货摊) and then ran home____11____. When ____12_____ the door, my mom was close to tears: “Where have you been I _____13_____ you everywhere! See ______14____ wet your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!”
But I knew she wasn’t angry anymore. After taking a shower, I heard her _____15______outside my room: “Dinner time, Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1. A.to go B. go C. going D. went
2. A. have B. is having C. had D. has
3. A. nearly B. near C. nearby D. nearer
4. A. with B. at C. in D. together
5. A. If B. When C. Although D. While
6. A. an B. a C. \ D. the
7. A. take B. will take C. takes D. will take
8. A. enough old B. old enough C. older enough D. enough older
9. A. 5 year old B. 5-years-old C. 5-year-old D. 5 years old
10. A. Must B. Can C. need D. May
11. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
12. A. opening B. open C. to open D. opened
13. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked after D. looked through
14. A. what B. how C. what a D. how a
15. A. shout B. shouting C. shouted D. shouts
【答案】ACCAB DCACA CABBB
【解析】本文通过一个5岁小女孩的故事，体会到妈妈的爱。
1.A考查不定式用法。句意：我不想回家。want to do答案选A
2.C考查时态用法。句意：我和妈妈大吵了一架，就在10分钟前跑出了家门。这里叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时态。答案选C
3.C从考查单词辨异。A. nearly 差不多 B. near 距离不远，在附近；临近，接近。做前置定语或表语。 C. nearby 在附近；不远。副词。D. nearer较近的。这里用副词修饰。答案选C
4.A考查介词用法。句意：手上拿着一个球。With具有 介词。答案选A
5.B考查从属连词用法。句意：开始下雨时，湖边所有的孩子都和父母一起回家了。根据句意答案选B。
6.D考查冠词用法。句意：我问这个女孩。Girl第二次提及用the。答案选D
7.C考查时态用法。句意：她很少照看我。这里引述小女孩说的话表示经常的动作用一般现在时态。答案选C
8.A 考查用法。句意：我已经长大了，可以呆在这里等我妈妈了。这里形容词放在old后面不用比较级。答案选A
9.C考查数词用法。句意：一个5岁的女孩教会我去爱和相信我的妈妈。“5岁的”正确表示是5-year-old。答案选C
10.A考查情态动词用法。句意：我必须听她的话，向我妈妈道歉吗？need需要 ，must 必须，can能会 may可能，根据情景用must 答案选A
11.C考查副词用法。句意：迅速跑回家。修饰动词用副词，没有比较不用比较级。答案选C
12.A 考查动词用法。句意：当开门时。When后面接动词Ving形式。答案选A
13.B考查词组辨异。A. looked up 查阅 B. looked for寻找 C. looked after 照顾 D. looked through 浏览。根据句意：我到处找你。答案选B
14.B考查感叹句用法。How后面接形容词或者副词。答案选B
15.B考查句式用法。句意：洗完澡后，我听到她在我房间外大喊。hear sb do/doing表示正在发生的动作用Ving形式。答案选B
七、阅读理解
A
Mike is 13 years old, and he is interested in collecting stamps. He began to collect stamps when he was 8 years old. He spends all her pocket money on stamps. Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study. So Mike collects a lot of stamps. He often shows his stamps to his friends and his neighbors (邻居). He usually goes to his mail box to get letter after school. He wants the stamps from them.
One day, Mike went to the mail box to get letters. But there were no letters in his box. He found a letter in his box. The letter was to Mrs. Green. There was a beautiful stamp on the letter. So he got off the stamp carefully and hurried home. After he went home, he was afraid that Mrs. Green would know he got her stamp.
On the morning of the next day, Mike put the stamp back to Mr. Green’s box and then went to school. When he came back from school, he met Mrs. Green. She smiled to Mike. Mike smiled, too.
1. When did Mike start to collect stamps
A. When he was 8 years old. B. When he was 10 years old.
C. When he was 13 years old. D. When he was 15 years old.
2. Why did Mike often go to his mail box
A. Because he helped his parents get letters.
B. Because he wanted to get letters from his friends.
C. Because he wanted to help Mrs. Green get letters.
D. Because he wanted to get stamps from his letters.
3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Mike buys stamps with his packet money.
B. Mike’s parents send stamps to him when he does well in his study.
C. Mike gets them from the letters in his mail box.
D. Mrs. Green gives Mike a lot of stamps.
4. What did Mike do with Mrs. Green’s stamp at last
A. He got the stamp. B. He put the stamps back into the box.
C. He asked Mrs. Green for the stamp. D. He sent the stamps to his friend.
5. What do you think of Mike
A. He is clever. B. He is weak. C. He is honest（诚实的）. D. He is strong.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C
【解析】迈克喜欢集邮，并且收集了很多邮票，有一次他发现格林夫人的信上有张漂亮的邮票，他撕了下来，但最终又放回了信箱。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He began to collect stamps when he was 8 years old.”可知，迈克八岁开始集邮。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He usually goes to his mail box to get letter after school. He wants the stamps from them.”可知，迈克之所以经常去他的邮箱，是因为他想得到信件上的邮票。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He spends all her pocket money on stamps.”可知，迈克用自己的零花钱购买邮票，所以A项正确；根据第一段中“Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study.”可知，当迈克学习表现好的时候，他的父母会给他一些邮票，所以B项正确；根据第一段中“He usually goes to his mail box to get letter after school. He wants the stamps from them.”可知，迈克从他邮箱里的信件上得到邮票，所以C项正确；D项在文中并未提及，所以D项错误。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Mike put the stamp back to Mr. Green’s box”可知，迈克把邮票放回了格林夫人的信箱里。故选B。
5. 观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中“After he went home, he was afraid that Mrs. Green would know he got her stamp.”和最后一段中“On the morning of the next day, Mike put the stamp back to Mr. Green’s box and then went to school.”可知，迈克最后把邮票放回了格林夫人的信箱里，没有拿走不属于自己的东西，足以看出迈克是一个诚实的孩子。故选C。
B
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it's too late.
★Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.
★Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
★Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.
1. The most important reason for learning to swim is that .
A. you might feel well B. it can make you healthy
C. you might easily do lots of things D. it can save your life
2. “A good social life” in the passage means .
A. you'll study in groups B. you'll go to parties and make many friends
C. you'll take part in many matches D. you'll work in the society
3. What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Stamps. B. Cinema tickets. C. Snowballs. D. Emails.
4. The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to .
A. collect something B. do some water sports
C. send emails to your friends D. play basketball with your friends
5. The passage is mainly about before you are 18.
A. good habits to keep B. skills to have
C. things to do D. sports to play
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了我们在十八岁之前要做的三件事情：学会游泳，尝试至少一种团队运动，收藏东西。如果过了十八岁在做这些事情往往就来不及了。
1. 细节理解题。根据Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. 可知，学会游泳的重要的理由是能救命，故选D。
2. 词意猜测题。根据划线后的解释部分you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends，就是这词“A good social life”的意思，故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. 可知没有提及雪球，故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things可知，最好的爱好之一是收集东西，故选A。
5. 主旨大意题。A. good habits to keep保持良好习惯；B. skills to have拥有的技能；C. things to do要做的事情；D. sports to play要玩的运动。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了我们在我们十八岁之前要做的三件事情，故选C。
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Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby
Section 2 Grammar
一、基础知识过关
人称代词，物主代词
　 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数
主格 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
宾格 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
汉语 我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他们
人称代词主格只能作_____________. 宾格只能作__________ 有介词宾语和动词宾语。
点对点练习
用适当的人称代词填空
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. (she)
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.
3. Lucy is a girl. __________ studies in our school. Her parents live with __________.
4. Mick is my classmate. __________ is good at Physics.
5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
6. Does __________ go to school everyday (him)
7. What day is __________ today — __________ is Thursday.
8. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy.
数，类别 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性物主代词 　
名词性物主代词 　
汉语 我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他们的
形容词性物主代词后面一定要接__________.
名词性的物主代词后面不可以接__________.
点对点练习
用适当的物主代词填空
1. I ate all __________ chicken legs. ( I ) Can I have one of__________ (you)
2. Helen lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Cindy if she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3. Tom has a dog and I have a dog, too. __________ ( he ) dog and__________ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of __________ are coming to see us. ( they )
5. _________(we) classroom is big, ___________(they) is big, too.
二、单项选择。
1. —Sandy could you fold the clothes for me
—Why ________ I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.
A. him; them B. me; it C. I; it D. me; them
2. —Can you show your new book to ______
—OK. Here you are.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
3. These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.
A. We B. You C. I D. They
4. I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
5. The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A. we; us B. us; we C. our; us D. ours; we
6. — What is your sister’s favorite color
— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2024.
A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
7. ________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.
A. It B. This C. That D. One
8.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates
—Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________.
A. our; he B. us; him C. ours; his D. our; him
9. I put the book on the desk last night. But I can’t find ______ now.
A. him B. her C. them D. it
10. — Are these _______ pencils — No. They are _______.
A. your; their B. your; theirs C. yours; their D. yours; the
11. — Whose bike is this — It’s ______.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
12. Your classroom is big, but ______ is bigger.
A. ours B. our C. us D. we
13. — Are these _______ bags
— No, ______ aren’t. They are ______.
A. their; their; our B. their; they; ours C. theirs; they; our D. theirs; their; ours
14. I have many friends. Some of ______ are good at English.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
15. Mary is a friend of _______. We got to know each other three years ago.
A. him B. her C. your D. mine
三、根据提示用恰当的代词填空。
1. _________ (我) will go to London next week.
2. Who told ________ (你们) the news
3. ______ (我们) often play basketball with ______ (他们) at school.
4. _____ (他的) brother is a policeman.
5. _______ (她的) book is on the desk. The book on the ground is _______ (我的).
6. Where is _____ (你的) mum, Tom ______ (我) want to see_______ (她).
7. Do _____ (你) know the girl over there _______ (她) said _______ (她的) mother knew _____ (你的) mother.
8. This is ____ (我的) dog. ____ (它的) name is Bobby. ______(它) is friendly. Do you like _______ (它)
9 ____ (我们) must clean ____ (我们的) classroom today. ________ (它) is a little dirty.
10 ______ (他) is a good father. All of _______ (他的) three children like _______ (他) very much. Look, ______ (他) is telling ________ (他们) a funny story and _________ (他们) are very happy.
四、 按提示的人称用适当形式的代词填空。
1. Here is a postcard for __________ (you) father.
2. Helen wants to buy a car of ________ (she) own.
3. That is _______ (she) dress. _______ (its) is beautiful.
4. ________ (them) come from Japan. ________ (them) eyes are black.
5. Kate is ________ (I) friend. __________ (her) is a very nice girl.
6. Is that box _________ (you) Yes, it’s __________ (my).
7. ________ (we) classroom is smaller than _________ (them).
8 .This is ________ (me) mother. _________ (her) is a doctor.
9. The shirt is __________ (he). Please give it to __________ (he).
10. _________ (he) chair is blue. __________ (she) is red.
五、短文填空。
A短文填词
My collection – Postcards
My hobby is collecting postcards. I have a collection of over 200 postcards from various places.
I started collecting them when I was 10. During a family trip, I bought a few postcards as souvenirs. Since
then, I have been adding to my collection by 1.b________ postcards from different cities I visit, receiving them
from friends who travel, and sometimes exchanging with other 2.c________. My collection 3.i_______ postcards with beautiful landscapes, famous landmarks, and unique artworks. My favourite one is a postcard with an amazing view of the Eiffel Tower.
Collecting postcards is 4.a_________meaningful to me. It allows me to explore different places without leaving home. Each postcard holds a memory of a particular place or moment. It also connects me with friends and family who share my passion. Through postcards, I can 5.e________the beauty and diversity(多样性） of the world.
B语法填空
Do your family have things that they don’t use such as old toys, clothes 1. TVs In Britain, people collect things and sell 2. . (they) in a garage or yard. People often do these things at the weekend. They put up an advertisement before the day. Then on that day they put out all the old 3. (thing) in front of their houses. These things are 4. (usual) cheap.
It is 5. good way for people 6. (clean) up their houses. Besides, they can get a little money by 7. (sell) these things. Sometimes if the things are very old, people will 8. . (give) them to the charity. Some kids sell their old toys. Maybe they played 9. the toys many times and now they feel 10. (bore). With the money they can buy a new toy!
六、语法选择
It was a cloudy afternoon. I was walking in the park near my neighborhood. The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain. Even so, I didn’t want ____1____ home. I _____2____ a terrible argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake. There were many children playing with their parents ____3____. I felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” A little girl came toward me ____4____ a ball in her hands. I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile.
_____5____ it began to rain, all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents. “Where are your parents ” I asked _____6____ girl.
“My mom is selling candied fruit (蜜饯) outside the park. She seldom ____7_____ care of me,” the girl explained. “I usually play alone here. It’s OK if you need to go home now. I am ___8____ to stay here and wait for my mom.”
“But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone when it’s dark.”
“It’s no problem. Mom won’t leave me alone. She is coming soon,” the girl replied. “She is my mom, even if she seldom cares for her daughter.”
A ______9______girl taught me to love and believe in my mom. ____10_____I listen to her and say sorry to my mom
In the end, I took the little girl to her mom’s vending cart (售货摊) and then ran home____11____. When ____12_____ the door, my mom was close to tears: “Where have you been I _____13_____ you everywhere! See ______14____ wet your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!”
But I knew she wasn’t angry anymore. After taking a shower, I heard her _____15______outside my room: “Dinner time, Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1. A.to go B. go C. going D. went
2. A. have B. is having C. had D. has
3. A. nearly B. near C. nearby D. nearer
4. A. with B. at C. in D. together
5. A. If B. When C. Although D. While
6. A. an B. a C. \ D. the
7. A. take B. will take C. takes D. will take
8. A. enough old B. old enough C. older enough D. enough older
9. A. 5 year old B. 5-years-old C. 5-year-old D. 5 years old
10. A. Must B. Can C. need D. May
11. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
12. A. opening B. open C. to open D. opened
13. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked after D. looked through
14. A. what B. how C. what a D. how a
15. A. shout B. shouting C. shouted D. shouts
七、阅读理解
A
Mike is 13 years old, and he is interested in collecting stamps. He began to collect stamps when he was 8 years old. He spends all her pocket money on stamps. Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study. So Mike collects a lot of stamps. He often shows his stamps to his friends and his neighbors (邻居). He usually goes to his mail box to get letter after school. He wants the stamps from them.
One day, Mike went to the mail box to get letters. But there were no letters in his box. He found a letter in his box. The letter was to Mrs. Green. There was a beautiful stamp on the letter. So he got off the stamp carefully and hurried home. After he went home, he was afraid that Mrs. Green would know he got her stamp.
On the morning of the next day, Mike put the stamp back to Mr. Green’s box and then went to school. When he came back from school, he met Mrs. Green. She smiled to Mike. Mike smiled, too.
1. When did Mike start to collect stamps
A. When he was 8 years old. B. When he was 10 years old.
C. When he was 13 years old. D. When he was 15 years old.
2. Why did Mike often go to his mail box
A. Because he helped his parents get letters.
B. Because he wanted to get letters from his friends.
C. Because he wanted to help Mrs. Green get letters.
D. Because he wanted to get stamps from his letters.
3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Mike buys stamps with his packet money.
B. Mike’s parents send stamps to him when he does well in his study.
C. Mike gets them from the letters in his mail box.
D. Mrs. Green gives Mike a lot of stamps.
4. What did Mike do with Mrs. Green’s stamp at last
A. He got the stamp. B. He put the stamps back into the box.
C. He asked Mrs. Green for the stamp. D. He sent the stamps to his friend.
5. What do you think of Mike
A. He is clever. B. He is weak. C. He is honest（诚实的）. D. He is strong.
B
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it's too late.
★Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.
★Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
★Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.
1. The most important reason for learning to swim is that .
A. you might feel well B. it can make you healthy
C. you might easily do lots of things D. it can save your life
2. “A good social life” in the passage means .
A. you'll study in groups B. you'll go to parties and make many friends
C. you'll take part in many matches D. you'll work in the society
3. What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Stamps. B. Cinema tickets. C. Snowballs. D. Emails.
4. The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to .
A. collect something B. do some water sports
C. send emails to your friends D. play basketball with your friends
5. The passage is mainly about before you are 18.
A. good habits to keep B. skills to have
C. things to do D. sports to play
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