资源简介 《人教版 2019 选择性必修一 Unit 3 读后续写遣词造句练习》一、动作描写(“谓语动词 A, B and C” 结构)句型多个连续动作,用 “主语 + 谓语动词 1, 谓语动词 2 and 谓语动词 3”,按动作先后或逻辑排列,简洁呈现连贯动作流。迁移示例The Sami people packed their tents, loaded the reindeer and set out for the new pasture.(萨米人收拾帐篷,给驯鹿装货,出发前往新牧场。依次呈现 “收拾帐篷 - 给驯鹿装货 - 出发去新牧场” 连贯动作)仿写填空They ______ the cloth on the table, ______ the teapot with cream and ______ to enjoy the buffet.(他们把桌布铺在桌上,往茶壶里加奶油,坐下来享用自助餐)The journalists ______ their cameras, ______ the vast valley and ______ to interview the locals.(记者们拿起相机,拍摄广阔的山谷,开始采访当地人)We ______ our bicycles, ______ the corridor and ______ along the route to the fountain.(我们骑上自行车,穿过走廊,沿着路线向喷泉前进)二、动作描写(“谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(描述肢体动作 / 心理)” 结构)句型“主语 + 谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(现在分词 / 过去分词,体现伴随肢体动作或心理状态)”,让动作与伴随情况融合,丰富表意。迁移示例The reindeer moved across the glacier, breathing heavily in the cold air.(驯鹿穿过冰川,在冷空气中沉重地呼吸。“moved” 是谓语,“breathing heavily in the cold air” 现在分词短语表伴随动作)仿写填空She wandered through the bush, ______ for the visible boundary of the territory.(她在灌木丛中漫步,寻找这片领地可见的边界。用现在分词短语体现伴随动作)The tourists ______ the theme park, ______ by the incredible roller coasters.(游客们进入主题公园,被令人难以置信的过山车所吸引。过去分词短语表伴随状态)He cycled along the valley, ______ about the rewarding journey ahead.(他沿着山谷骑行,期待着前方有意义的旅程。现在分词短语表伴随心理)三、情绪 + 动作融合(非谓语动词(描述肢体动作)+ 句子(描述心理))句型先以非谓语动词(多为现在分词)呈现肢体动作,后接句子说明心理,把外在动作和内在情绪关联,让情绪表达更具画面感。迁移示例Stretching his arms wide, he felt that the vast glacier was blessing him with its beauty.(他张开双臂,觉得广阔的冰川正以其美景祝福着他。“Stretching his arms wide” 展现肢体动作,后续句子点明感受的心理)仿写填空______ the edge of the cliff, she ______ that the view of the valley was breathtaking.(站在悬崖边,她感叹山谷的景色令人惊叹。非谓语体现动作,句子说明感叹心理)______ the adorable reindeer, the children ______ they wanted to adopt one as a pet.(抚摸着可爱的驯鹿,孩子们希望能收养一只当宠物。非谓语表动作,句子表愿望心理)______ the teapot on the stove, he ______ the sour smell meant the milk had gone bad.(把茶壶放在炉子上,他意识到酸味意味着牛奶变质了。非谓语展动作,句子表领悟心理)四、情绪 + 神态融合(非谓语动词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述心理 + with 复合结构(神态描写))句型非谓语动词(如现在分词)体现心理,句子进一步阐释心理,并用 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构描绘神态,多维度渲染情绪。迁移示例Thrilled, they watched the leopard stretch with its eyes sparkling with excitement.(兴奋不已,他们看着豹子伸展身体,眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。“Thrilled” 表心理,“with its eyes sparkling with excitement” 复合结构描神态)仿写填空______, she watched the fountain dance with her face ______.(欣喜,她看着喷泉舞动,脸上洋溢着笑容。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)______, he listened to the story of the Sami with his eyes ______.(好奇,他听着萨米人的故事,眼睛睁得大大的。非谓语体现心理,复合结构绘神态)______, they discussed the amusement park with their voices ______.(热情,他们讨论着游乐园,声音里充满了兴奋。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)五、环境描写(形容词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述肢体动作)+with 复合结构(神态描写))句型先用形容词体现人物心理,接着句子描述肢体动作,再以 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构补充神态,借环境或场景关联心理、动作与神态。迁移示例Astonished, the visitors trekked through Sarek National Park with their mouths open.(惊叹不已,游客们徒步穿越萨雷克国家公园,嘴巴张着。“Astonished” 表心理,“trekked through Sarek National Park” 是动作,“with their mouths open” 描神态)仿写填空______, she ______ the polar bears in the aquarium with her hands ______.(敬畏,她观赏水族馆里的北极熊,双手紧握。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘内在状态)______, he ______ the splendid display of steam engines with his eyebrows ______.(着迷,他看着蒸汽机的精彩展示,眉头舒展。形容词体现心理,句子表动作,复合结构描神态)______, they ______ the roller coaster with their hearts ______.(恐惧,他们乘坐过山车,心怦怦直跳。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘状态)六、环境描写(形容词(视觉、听觉、嗅觉))句型用视觉、听觉、嗅觉相关形容词描绘环境,营造氛围,为故事添背景色彩,让读者借感官感受场景。迁移示例The misty valley, with the sound of reindeer bells and the smell of pine, was full of primitive charm.(薄雾笼罩的山谷里,有驯鹿铃铛的声音和松树的气味,充满了原始的魅力。“misty”(视觉)、“sound of reindeer bells”(听觉)、“smell of pine”(嗅觉)营造场景)仿写填空The ______ theme park, with the ______ of roller coasters and the ______ of popcorn, was full of joy.(热闹的主题公园里,有过山车的轰鸣声和爆米花的香味,充满了欢乐。视觉、听觉、嗅觉词)The ______ Arctic Circle, with the ______ of the wind and the ______ of ice, made people feel 渺小.(寒冷的北极圈里,有风声和冰的气息,让人感觉渺小。感官词)The ______ cottage, with the ______ of a sneezing child and the ______ of cream, showed a warm family scene.(温馨的小屋里,有孩子打喷嚏的声音和奶油的香味,呈现出温暖的家庭场景。感官词)七、公用高级句式(倒装结构)句型把谓语或谓语部分提前,如 “副词 / 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语”,突出强调,让句子有变化、更紧凑,增强表达力度。迁移示例Only when they crossed the boundary did they realize the vastness of the territory.(只有当他们越过边界时,才意识到这片领地的广阔。“Only when they crossed the boundary” 提前,引发倒装,强调时间节点)仿写填空______ did the tourists understand the prohibition on feeding the reindeer.(直到看到警告标志,游客们才明白禁止喂驯鹿的规定。用倒装突出意识到的时机)______ can we appreciate the beauty of Sarek National Park.(只有徒步穿越它,我们才能欣赏到萨雷克国家公园的美。借倒装强调方式)______ came the announcement that the theme park would close for the day.(随着太阳落山,传来了主题公园当天关闭的通知。用倒装突出通知出现的情境)八、巧用修辞手法(比喻)句型用 “像…… 一样”(like)、“仿佛……”(as if)等,把事物比作另一类事物,让描述生动形象、具体可感。迁移示例The glacier stretched across the land like a huge white blanket covering the earth.(冰川横跨大地,像一条巨大的白色毯子覆盖着地球。把冰川比作白色毯子,突出其广阔洁白)仿写填空The reindeer on the move were ______ that flowed through the valley.(迁徙的驯鹿像一条河流,流过山谷。用比喻描绘驯鹿迁徙的景象)The roller coaster in the theme park was ______ that twisted through the air.(主题公园里的过山车像一条蛇,在空中扭曲盘旋。借比喻展现过山车的形态)The Northern Lights in the Arctic Circle were ______ that painted the sky with color.(北极圈的极光像一位画家,用色彩描绘天空。用比喻体现极光的美丽)九、巧用修辞手法(拟人)句型把事物或抽象概念当作人,赋予人的动作、情感、神态等,让描写鲜活有趣,拉近与读者距离。迁移示例The wind whispered through the bush, telling stories of the Sami people's history.(风在灌木丛中低语,讲述着萨米人的历史故事。“whispered”“telling” 赋予风人的动作)仿写填空The valley ______ its arms, embracing the cottages scattered within it.(山谷张开双臂,拥抱着散布其中的小屋。拟人化,赋予山谷 “张开双臂” 动作)The fountain ______ happily, splashing water to amuse the children around it.(喷泉快乐地歌唱,溅起水花逗乐周围的孩子。让喷泉 “歌唱”,拟人呈现)The steam from the teapot ______ up, as if sharing secrets with the air.(茶壶里的蒸汽袅袅升起,仿佛在和空气分享秘密。赋予蒸汽 “升起”“分享” 的拟人化行为)十、巧用修辞手法(夸张)句型故意夸大或缩小事物特征、程度,突出特点,增强感染力,让读者印象深刻。迁移示例The appetite of the tourists for the buffet was so great that they seemed to eat enough to feed a whole village.(游客们对自助餐的胃口大得仿佛能吃下养活一个村庄的食物。夸张突出胃口之大)仿写填空The vastness of the glacier was so enormous that ______ the entire world.(冰川的广阔如此巨大,仿佛覆盖了整个世界。夸张突出冰川的广阔)The speed of the roller coaster was so fast that ______ in a blink of an eye.(过山车的速度如此之快,仿佛一眨眼就绕了公园一圈。夸张体现速度之快)The appeal of the theme park was so strong that ______ from all over the country.(主题公园的吸引力如此之大,仿佛全国的人都涌来了。夸张突出吸引力之强)参考答案一、动作描写(“谓语动词 A, B and C” 结构)spread; filled; sat downpicked up; photographed; startedmounted; went through; rode二、动作描写(“谓语动词 + 非谓语动词” 结构)searchingentered; attractedthinking三、情绪 + 动作融合Standing at; exclaimedStroking; hopedPutting; realized四、情绪 + 神态融合Delighted; glowing with smilesCurious; wide openEnthusiastic; filled with excitement五、环境描写(心理 + 动作 + 神态)Awe-struck; viewed; clasped tightlyFascinated; watched; smoothed outFrightened; rode; pounding wildly六、环境描写(感官)lively; roar; aromafreezing; howl; smellcozy; sound; fragrance七、倒装结构Only when they saw the warning signOnly by trekking through itWith the sun setting八、比喻like a riverlike a snakelike a painter九、拟人stretched outsangcurled十、夸张it seemed to coverit seemed to circle the parkit seemed to draw people《人教版 2019 选择性必修一 Unit 3 读后续写遣词造句练习》一、动作描写(“谓语动词 A, B and C” 结构)句型多个连续动作,用 “主语 + 谓语动词 1, 谓语动词 2 and 谓语动词 3”,按动作先后或逻辑排列,简洁呈现连贯动作流。迁移示例The Sami people packed their tents, loaded the reindeer and set out for the new pasture.(萨米人收拾帐篷,给驯鹿装货,出发前往新牧场。依次呈现 “收拾帐篷 - 给驯鹿装货 - 出发去新牧场” 连贯动作)仿写填空They ______ the cloth on the table, ______ the teapot with cream and ______ to enjoy the buffet.(他们把桌布铺在桌上,往茶壶里加奶油,坐下来享用自助餐)The journalists ______ their cameras, ______ the vast valley and ______ to interview the locals.(记者们拿起相机,拍摄广阔的山谷,开始采访当地人)We ______ our bicycles, ______ the corridor and ______ along the route to the fountain.(我们骑上自行车,穿过走廊,沿着路线向喷泉前进)二、动作描写(“谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(描述肢体动作 / 心理)” 结构)句型“主语 + 谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(现在分词 / 过去分词,体现伴随肢体动作或心理状态)”,让动作与伴随情况融合,丰富表意。迁移示例The reindeer moved across the glacier, breathing heavily in the cold air.(驯鹿穿过冰川,在冷空气中沉重地呼吸。“moved” 是谓语,“breathing heavily in the cold air” 现在分词短语表伴随动作)仿写填空She wandered through the bush, ______ for the visible boundary of the territory.(她在灌木丛中漫步,寻找这片领地可见的边界。用现在分词短语体现伴随动作)The tourists ______ the theme park, ______ by the incredible roller coasters.(游客们进入主题公园,被令人难以置信的过山车所吸引。过去分词短语表伴随状态)He cycled along the valley, ______ about the rewarding journey ahead.(他沿着山谷骑行,期待着前方有意义的旅程。现在分词短语表伴随心理)三、情绪 + 动作融合(非谓语动词(描述肢体动作)+ 句子(描述心理))句型先以非谓语动词(多为现在分词)呈现肢体动作,后接句子说明心理,把外在动作和内在情绪关联,让情绪表达更具画面感。迁移示例Stretching his arms wide, he felt that the vast glacier was blessing him with its beauty.(他张开双臂,觉得广阔的冰川正以其美景祝福着他。“Stretching his arms wide” 展现肢体动作,后续句子点明感受的心理)仿写填空______ the edge of the cliff, she ______ that the view of the valley was breathtaking.(站在悬崖边,她感叹山谷的景色令人惊叹。非谓语体现动作,句子说明感叹心理)______ the adorable reindeer, the children ______ they wanted to adopt one as a pet.(抚摸着可爱的驯鹿,孩子们希望能收养一只当宠物。非谓语表动作,句子表愿望心理)______ the teapot on the stove, he ______ the sour smell meant the milk had gone bad.(把茶壶放在炉子上,他意识到酸味意味着牛奶变质了。非谓语展动作,句子表领悟心理)四、情绪 + 神态融合(非谓语动词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述心理 + with 复合结构(神态描写))句型非谓语动词(如现在分词)体现心理,句子进一步阐释心理,并用 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构描绘神态,多维度渲染情绪。迁移示例Thrilled, they watched the leopard stretch with its eyes sparkling with excitement.(兴奋不已,他们看着豹子伸展身体,眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。“Thrilled” 表心理,“with its eyes sparkling with excitement” 复合结构描神态)仿写填空______, she watched the fountain dance with her face ______.(欣喜,她看着喷泉舞动,脸上洋溢着笑容。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)______, he listened to the story of the Sami with his eyes ______.(好奇,他听着萨米人的故事,眼睛睁得大大的。非谓语体现心理,复合结构绘神态)______, they discussed the amusement park with their voices ______.(热情,他们讨论着游乐园,声音里充满了兴奋。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)五、环境描写(形容词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述肢体动作)+with 复合结构(神态描写))句型先用形容词体现人物心理,接着句子描述肢体动作,再以 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构补充神态,借环境或场景关联心理、动作与神态。迁移示例Astonished, the visitors trekked through Sarek National Park with their mouths open.(惊叹不已,游客们徒步穿越萨雷克国家公园,嘴巴张着。“Astonished” 表心理,“trekked through Sarek National Park” 是动作,“with their mouths open” 描神态)仿写填空______, she ______ the polar bears in the aquarium with her hands ______.(敬畏,她观赏水族馆里的北极熊,双手紧握。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘内在状态)______, he ______ the splendid display of steam engines with his eyebrows ______.(着迷,他看着蒸汽机的精彩展示,眉头舒展。形容词体现心理,句子表动作,复合结构描神态)______, they ______ the roller coaster with their hearts ______.(恐惧,他们乘坐过山车,心怦怦直跳。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘状态)六、环境描写(形容词(视觉、听觉、嗅觉))句型用视觉、听觉、嗅觉相关形容词描绘环境,营造氛围,为故事添背景色彩,让读者借感官感受场景。迁移示例The misty valley, with the sound of reindeer bells and the smell of pine, was full of primitive charm.(薄雾笼罩的山谷里,有驯鹿铃铛的声音和松树的气味,充满了原始的魅力。“misty”(视觉)、“sound of reindeer bells”(听觉)、“smell of pine”(嗅觉)营造场景)仿写填空The ______ theme park, with the ______ of roller coasters and the ______ of popcorn, was full of joy.(热闹的主题公园里,有过山车的轰鸣声和爆米花的香味,充满了欢乐。视觉、听觉、嗅觉词)The ______ Arctic Circle, with the ______ of the wind and the ______ of ice, made people feel 渺小.(寒冷的北极圈里,有风声和冰的气息,让人感觉渺小。感官词)The ______ cottage, with the ______ of a sneezing child and the ______ of cream, showed a warm family scene.(温馨的小屋里,有孩子打喷嚏的声音和奶油的香味,呈现出温暖的家庭场景。感官词)七、公用高级句式(倒装结构)句型把谓语或谓语部分提前,如 “副词 / 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语”,突出强调,让句子有变化、更紧凑,增强表达力度。迁移示例Only when they crossed the boundary did they realize the vastness of the territory.(只有当他们越过边界时,才意识到这片领地的广阔。“Only when they crossed the boundary” 提前,引发倒装,强调时间节点)仿写填空______ did the tourists understand the prohibition on feeding the reindeer.(直到看到警告标志,游客们才明白禁止喂驯鹿的规定。用倒装突出意识到的时机)______ can we appreciate the beauty of Sarek National Park.(只有徒步穿越它,我们才能欣赏到萨雷克国家公园的美。借倒装强调方式)______ came the announcement that the theme park would close for the day.(随着太阳落山,传来了主题公园当天关闭的通知。用倒装突出通知出现的情境)八、巧用修辞手法(比喻)句型用 “像…… 一样”(like)、“仿佛……”(as if)等,把事物比作另一类事物,让描述生动形象、具体可感。迁移示例The glacier stretched across the land like a huge white blanket covering the earth.(冰川横跨大地,像一条巨大的白色毯子覆盖着地球。把冰川比作白色毯子,突出其广阔洁白)仿写填空The reindeer on the move were ______ that flowed through the valley.(迁徙的驯鹿像一条河流,流过山谷。用比喻描绘驯鹿迁徙的景象)The roller coaster in the theme park was ______ that twisted through the air.(主题公园里的过山车像一条蛇,在空中扭曲盘旋。借比喻展现过山车的形态)The Northern Lights in the Arctic Circle were ______ that painted the sky with color.(北极圈的极光像一位画家,用色彩描绘天空。用比喻体现极光的美丽)九、巧用修辞手法(拟人)句型把事物或抽象概念当作人,赋予人的动作、情感、神态等,让描写鲜活有趣,拉近与读者距离。迁移示例The wind whispered through the bush, telling stories of the Sami people's history.(风在灌木丛中低语,讲述着萨米人的历史故事。“whispered”“telling” 赋予风人的动作)仿写填空The valley ______ its arms, embracing the cottages scattered within it.(山谷张开双臂,拥抱着散布其中的小屋。拟人化,赋予山谷 “张开双臂” 动作)The fountain ______ happily, splashing water to amuse the children around it.(喷泉快乐地歌唱,溅起水花逗乐周围的孩子。让喷泉 “歌唱”,拟人呈现)The steam from the teapot ______ up, as if sharing secrets with the air.(茶壶里的蒸汽袅袅升起,仿佛在和空气分享秘密。赋予蒸汽 “升起”“分享” 的拟人化行为)十、巧用修辞手法(夸张)句型故意夸大或缩小事物特征、程度,突出特点,增强感染力,让读者印象深刻。迁移示例The appetite of the tourists for the buffet was so great that they seemed to eat enough to feed a whole village.(游客们对自助餐的胃口大得仿佛能吃下养活一个村庄的食物。夸张突出胃口之大)仿写填空The vastness of the glacier was so enormous that ______ the entire world.(冰川的广阔如此巨大,仿佛覆盖了整个世界。夸张突出冰川的广阔)The speed of the roller coaster was so fast that ______ in a blink of an eye.(过山车的速度如此之快,仿佛一眨眼就绕了公园一圈。夸张体现速度之快)The appeal of the theme park was so strong that ______ from all over the country.(主题公园的吸引力如此之大,仿佛全国的人都涌来了。夸张突出吸引力之强) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 《人教版 2019 选择性必修一 Unit 3 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