资源简介 《人教版 2019 选择性必修二 Unit 5 读后续写遣词造句练习》一、动作描写(“谓语动词 A, B and C” 结构)句型多个连续动作,用 “主语 + 谓语动词 1, 谓语动词 2 and 谓语动词 3”,按动作先后或逻辑排列,简洁呈现连贯动作流。迁移示例The paramedic checked the victim's vital signs, wrapped the swollen ankle and called for an ambulance.(医护人员检查伤者的生命体征,包扎肿胀的脚踝,呼叫救护车。依次呈现 “检查体征 - 包扎脚踝 - 呼叫救护车” 连贯动作)仿写填空She ______ the loose fabric, ______ the blister with a clean cloth and ______ the area gently.(她撕开宽松的织物,用干净的布覆盖水泡,轻轻按压该区域)The operator ______ the emergency call, ______ the address and ______ the paramedics to set out.(接线员接听紧急电话,确认地址,指示医护人员出发)They ______ the choking diner, ______ his back and ______ him to his feet.(他们冲向窒息的用餐者,拍打他的背部,帮他站起来)二、动作描写(“谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(描述肢体动作 / 心理)” 结构)句型“主语 + 谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(现在分词 / 过去分词,体现伴随肢体动作或心理状态)”,让动作与伴随情况融合,丰富表意。迁移示例He slipped in the bathtub, hitting his head on the edge and feeling a sharp pain.(他在浴缸里滑倒,头撞到边缘,感到一阵剧痛。“slipped” 是谓语,“hitting his head on the edge and feeling a sharp pain” 现在分词短语表伴随动作和心理)仿写填空The elderly man collapsed on the carpet, ______ for breath with a panicked expression.(老人倒在地毯上,喘着气,脸上带着恐慌的表情。现在分词表伴随动作)The toxin ______ his skin, ______ by the burning sensation underneath.(毒素侵蚀他的皮肤,被皮下的灼烧感所折磨。过去分词短语表伴随状态)She practiced the Heimlich manoeuvre, ______ to master the practical technique.(她练习海姆立克急救法,渴望掌握这项实用技能。现在分词短语表伴随心理)三、情绪 + 动作融合(非谓语动词(描述肢体动作)+ 句子(描述心理))句型先以非谓语动词(多为现在分词)呈现肢体动作,后接句子说明心理,把外在动作和内在情绪关联,让情绪表达更具画面感。迁移示例Clutching her sprained ankle, she panicked that the delay would worsen the injury.(她紧握着扭伤的脚踝,恐慌延误将加重伤势。“Clutching her sprained ankle” 展现肢体动作,后续句子点明恐慌的心理)仿写填空______ the victim's throat tightly, he ______ the obstruction must be removed immediately.(紧紧抓住伤者的喉咙,他意识到梗阻必须立即清除。非谓语体现动作,句子说明领悟心理)______ mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing, the fellow diner ______ every second counted in saving the life.(进行口对口人工呼吸,那位用餐同伴知道挽救生命的每一秒都很重要。非谓语表动作,句子表认知心理)______ the IV needle into the arm, the paramedic ______ the vital signs would stabilize soon.(将静脉注射针刺入手臂,医护人员希望生命体征很快稳定下来。非谓语展动作,句子表希望心理)四、情绪 + 神态融合(非谓语动词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述心理 + with 复合结构(神态描写))句型非谓语动词(如现在分词)体现心理,句子进一步阐释心理,并用 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构描绘神态,多维度渲染情绪。迁移示例Desperate, she screamed for help with her eyes filled with tears.(绝望中,她尖叫求救,眼里充满泪水。“Desperate” 表心理,“with her eyes filled with tears” 复合结构描神态)仿写填空______, he performed CPR with his hands ______ steadily on the chest.(紧张,他做心肺复苏时双手稳稳地放在胸口。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)______, she watched the paramedics work with her heart ______ rapidly.(焦虑,她看着医护人员工作,心跳得很快。非谓语体现心理,复合结构绘神态)______, they discussed the first-aid manual with their voices ______ with relief.(欣慰,他们讨论急救手册时声音里充满释然。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)五、环境描写(形容词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述肢体动作)+with 复合结构(神态描写))句型先用形容词体现人物心理,接着句子描述肢体动作,再以 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构补充神态,借环境或场景关联心理、动作与神态。迁移示例Panicked, the bystanders gathered around the accident site with their hands covering their mouths.(惊慌失措,旁观者聚集在事故现场,双手捂着嘴。“Panicked” 表心理,“gathered around the accident site” 是动作,“with their hands covering their mouths” 描神态)仿写填空______, she ______ the electric shock victim with her attention ______ on his labored breathing.(专注,她照顾触电的伤者,注意力集中在他吃力的呼吸上。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘内在状态)______, he ______ the bleeding wound with his 眉头 ______ tightly.(担忧,他处理流血的伤口,眉头紧锁。形容词体现心理,句子表动作,复合结构描神态)______, they ______ the choking child with their faces ______ with fear.(惊恐,他们救助窒息的孩子,脸上充满恐惧。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘状态)六、环境描写(形容词(视觉、听觉、嗅觉))句型用视觉、听觉、嗅觉相关形容词描绘环境,营造氛围,为故事添背景色彩,让读者借感官感受场景。迁移示例The foggy suburb street, with the sound of ambulance sirens and the smell of gasoline, was filled with urgency.(多雾的郊区街道上,救护车的警笛声和汽油味弥漫,充满了紧迫感。“foggy”(视觉)、“sound of ambulance sirens”(听觉)、“smell of gasoline”(嗅觉)营造场景)仿写填空The ______ kitchen, with the ______ of breaking plates and the ______ of acid, showed a chaotic accident scene.(混乱的厨房里,盘子破碎的声音和酸的气味,呈现出混乱的事故现场。视觉、听觉、嗅觉词)The ______ stadium, with the ______ of screams and the ______ of sweat, witnessed a sudden medical emergency.(拥挤的体育场里,尖叫声和汗水的味道,见证了一场突发的医疗紧急情况。感官词)The ______ bathroom, with the ______ of running water and the ______ of soap, became the site of a slip accident.(湿滑的浴室里,流水声和肥皂的味道,成了滑倒事故的发生地。感官词)七、公用高级句式(倒装结构)句型把谓语或谓语部分提前,如 “副词 / 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语”,突出强调,让句子有变化、更紧凑,增强表达力度。迁移示例Only after the Heimlich manoeuvre was performed did the choking victim cough up the steak.(只有在实施海姆立克急救法后,窒息的伤者才咳出牛排。“Only after the Heimlich manoeuvre was performed” 提前,引发倒装,强调条件)仿写填空______ did the operator realize the urgency of sending an ambulance.(直到听到受害者的尖叫,接线员才意识到派救护车的紧迫性。用倒装突出意识到的时机)______ can we effectively deal with minor injuries in daily life.(只有通过学习实用的急救技巧,我们才能有效处理日常生活中的小伤。借倒装强调方式)______ came the moment when the paramedics arrived at the accident scene.(在漫长的等待后,医护人员到达事故现场的时刻到来了。用倒装突出时刻)八、巧用修辞手法(比喻)句型用 “像…… 一样”(like)、“仿佛……”(as if)等,把事物比作另一类事物,让描述生动形象、具体可感。迁移示例The ambulance's siren is like a sharp knife, cutting through the quiet night to rush for help.(救护车的警笛声像一把锋利的刀,划破寂静的夜晚去救援。把警笛声比作刀,突出其穿透力)仿写填空The paramedic's hands were ______ that stabilized the victim's vital signs.(医护人员的手像魔法,稳定了伤者的生命体征。用比喻描绘手的作用)The first-aid manual was ______ that guided them through the emergency.(急救手册像指南针,指导他们度过紧急情况。借比喻展现手册的意义)The sense of touch in rescuing is ______ that detects the subtlest changes in the victim's condition.(救援中的触觉像探测器,能察觉到伤者状况最细微的变化。用比喻体现触觉的价值)九、巧用修辞手法(拟人)句型把事物或抽象概念当作人,赋予人的动作、情感、神态等,让描写鲜活有趣,拉近与读者距离。迁移示例The toxin crept through his body, attacking every nerve with malicious intent.(毒素在他体内蔓延,恶意攻击每一根神经。“crept”“attacking” 赋予毒素人的动作)仿写填空The IV needle ______ gently into the vein, delivering life-saving fluid to the patient.(静脉注射针轻轻地 “吻” 入血管,为患者输送救命的液体。拟人化,赋予针 “吻” 的动作)The ambulance ______ through the foggy street, racing against time to reach the victim.(救护车在多雾的街道上 “奔跑”,争分夺秒地赶到伤者身边。让救护车 “奔跑”,拟人呈现)The first-aid technique ______ faithfully, protecting the victim from further harm.(急救技巧忠实地 “守护” 着,保护伤者免受进一步伤害。赋予技巧 “守护” 的拟人化行为)十、巧用修辞手法(夸张)句型故意夸大或缩小事物特征、程度,突出特点,增强感染力,让读者印象深刻。迁移示例The pain from the electric shock was so intense that it felt like every nerve in his body was on fire.(电击带来的疼痛如此剧烈,仿佛他体内的每一根神经都在燃烧。夸张突出疼痛的程度)仿写填空The delay in the ambulance's arrival was so long that ______ an eternity.(救护车到达的延误如此之久,仿佛过了一个永恒。夸张突出延误的时长)The swelling on his ankle was so massive that ______ a balloon ready to burst.(他脚踝的肿胀如此严重,仿佛一个即将爆炸的气球。夸张体现肿胀的程度)The panic in the room was so thick that ______ cut with a knife.(房间里的恐慌如此浓厚,仿佛能用刀切开。夸张突出恐慌的氛围)参考答案一、动作描写(“谓语动词 A, B and C” 结构)tore; covered; pressedanswered; confirmed; instructedrushed to; slapped; helped二、动作描写(“谓语动词 + 非谓语动词” 结构)gaspingattacked; tormentedeager三、情绪 + 动作融合Grabbing; realizedPerforming; knewInserting; hoped四、情绪 + 神态融合Nervous; pressingAnxious; beatingRelieved; filled五、环境描写(心理 + 动作 + 神态)Focused; attended to; focusedWorried; treated; knittedTerrified; rescued; filled六、环境描写(感官)chaotic; crash; smellcrowded; sound; odorslippery; gurgle; scent七、倒装结构Only when hearing the victim's screamOnly by learning practical first-aid techniquesAfter a long wait八、比喻like magiclike a compasslike a detector九、拟人kissedranguarded十、夸张it felt likeit looked likeit could be《人教版 2019 选择性必修二 Unit 5 读后续写遣词造句练习》一、动作描写(“谓语动词 A, B and C” 结构)句型多个连续动作,用 “主语 + 谓语动词 1, 谓语动词 2 and 谓语动词 3”,按动作先后或逻辑排列,简洁呈现连贯动作流。迁移示例The paramedic checked the victim's vital signs, wrapped the swollen ankle and called for an ambulance.(医护人员检查伤者的生命体征,包扎肿胀的脚踝,呼叫救护车。依次呈现 “检查体征 - 包扎脚踝 - 呼叫救护车” 连贯动作)仿写填空She ______ the loose fabric, ______ the blister with a clean cloth and ______ the area gently.(她撕开宽松的织物,用干净的布覆盖水泡,轻轻按压该区域)The operator ______ the emergency call, ______ the address and ______ the paramedics to set out.(接线员接听紧急电话,确认地址,指示医护人员出发)They ______ the choking diner, ______ his back and ______ him to his feet.(他们冲向窒息的用餐者,拍打他的背部,帮他站起来)二、动作描写(“谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(描述肢体动作 / 心理)” 结构)句型“主语 + 谓语动词 + 非谓语动词(现在分词 / 过去分词,体现伴随肢体动作或心理状态)”,让动作与伴随情况融合,丰富表意。迁移示例He slipped in the bathtub, hitting his head on the edge and feeling a sharp pain.(他在浴缸里滑倒,头撞到边缘,感到一阵剧痛。“slipped” 是谓语,“hitting his head on the edge and feeling a sharp pain” 现在分词短语表伴随动作和心理)仿写填空The elderly man collapsed on the carpet, ______ for breath with a panicked expression.(老人倒在地毯上,喘着气,脸上带着恐慌的表情。现在分词表伴随动作)The toxin ______ his skin, ______ by the burning sensation underneath.(毒素侵蚀他的皮肤,被皮下的灼烧感所折磨。过去分词短语表伴随状态)She practiced the Heimlich manoeuvre, ______ to master the practical technique.(她练习海姆立克急救法,渴望掌握这项实用技能。现在分词短语表伴随心理)三、情绪 + 动作融合(非谓语动词(描述肢体动作)+ 句子(描述心理))句型先以非谓语动词(多为现在分词)呈现肢体动作,后接句子说明心理,把外在动作和内在情绪关联,让情绪表达更具画面感。迁移示例Clutching her sprained ankle, she panicked that the delay would worsen the injury.(她紧握着扭伤的脚踝,恐慌延误将加重伤势。“Clutching her sprained ankle” 展现肢体动作,后续句子点明恐慌的心理)仿写填空______ the victim's throat tightly, he ______ the obstruction must be removed immediately.(紧紧抓住伤者的喉咙,他意识到梗阻必须立即清除。非谓语体现动作,句子说明领悟心理)______ mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing, the fellow diner ______ every second counted in saving the life.(进行口对口人工呼吸,那位用餐同伴知道挽救生命的每一秒都很重要。非谓语表动作,句子表认知心理)______ the IV needle into the arm, the paramedic ______ the vital signs would stabilize soon.(将静脉注射针刺入手臂,医护人员希望生命体征很快稳定下来。非谓语展动作,句子表希望心理)四、情绪 + 神态融合(非谓语动词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述心理 + with 复合结构(神态描写))句型非谓语动词(如现在分词)体现心理,句子进一步阐释心理,并用 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构描绘神态,多维度渲染情绪。迁移示例Desperate, she screamed for help with her eyes filled with tears.(绝望中,她尖叫求救,眼里充满泪水。“Desperate” 表心理,“with her eyes filled with tears” 复合结构描神态)仿写填空______, he performed CPR with his hands ______ steadily on the chest.(紧张,他做心肺复苏时双手稳稳地放在胸口。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)______, she watched the paramedics work with her heart ______ rapidly.(焦虑,她看着医护人员工作,心跳得很快。非谓语体现心理,复合结构绘神态)______, they discussed the first-aid manual with their voices ______ with relief.(欣慰,他们讨论急救手册时声音里充满释然。非谓语表心理,复合结构描神态)五、环境描写(形容词(描述心理)+ 句子(描述肢体动作)+with 复合结构(神态描写))句型先用形容词体现人物心理,接着句子描述肢体动作,再以 “with + 名词 + 形容词 / 现在分词” 复合结构补充神态,借环境或场景关联心理、动作与神态。迁移示例Panicked, the bystanders gathered around the accident site with their hands covering their mouths.(惊慌失措,旁观者聚集在事故现场,双手捂着嘴。“Panicked” 表心理,“gathered around the accident site” 是动作,“with their hands covering their mouths” 描神态)仿写填空______, she ______ the electric shock victim with her attention ______ on his labored breathing.(专注,她照顾触电的伤者,注意力集中在他吃力的呼吸上。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘内在状态)______, he ______ the bleeding wound with his 眉头 ______ tightly.(担忧,他处理流血的伤口,眉头紧锁。形容词体现心理,句子表动作,复合结构描神态)______, they ______ the choking child with their faces ______ with fear.(惊恐,他们救助窒息的孩子,脸上充满恐惧。形容词表心理,句子描动作,复合结构绘状态)六、环境描写(形容词(视觉、听觉、嗅觉))句型用视觉、听觉、嗅觉相关形容词描绘环境,营造氛围,为故事添背景色彩,让读者借感官感受场景。迁移示例The foggy suburb street, with the sound of ambulance sirens and the smell of gasoline, was filled with urgency.(多雾的郊区街道上,救护车的警笛声和汽油味弥漫,充满了紧迫感。“foggy”(视觉)、“sound of ambulance sirens”(听觉)、“smell of gasoline”(嗅觉)营造场景)仿写填空The ______ kitchen, with the ______ of breaking plates and the ______ of acid, showed a chaotic accident scene.(混乱的厨房里,盘子破碎的声音和酸的气味,呈现出混乱的事故现场。视觉、听觉、嗅觉词)The ______ stadium, with the ______ of screams and the ______ of sweat, witnessed a sudden medical emergency.(拥挤的体育场里,尖叫声和汗水的味道,见证了一场突发的医疗紧急情况。感官词)The ______ bathroom, with the ______ of running water and the ______ of soap, became the site of a slip accident.(湿滑的浴室里,流水声和肥皂的味道,成了滑倒事故的发生地。感官词)七、公用高级句式(倒装结构)句型把谓语或谓语部分提前,如 “副词 / 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语”,突出强调,让句子有变化、更紧凑,增强表达力度。迁移示例Only after the Heimlich manoeuvre was performed did the choking victim cough up the steak.(只有在实施海姆立克急救法后,窒息的伤者才咳出牛排。“Only after the Heimlich manoeuvre was performed” 提前,引发倒装,强调条件)仿写填空______ did the operator realize the urgency of sending an ambulance.(直到听到受害者的尖叫,接线员才意识到派救护车的紧迫性。用倒装突出意识到的时机)______ can we effectively deal with minor injuries in daily life.(只有通过学习实用的急救技巧,我们才能有效处理日常生活中的小伤。借倒装强调方式)______ came the moment when the paramedics arrived at the accident scene.(在漫长的等待后,医护人员到达事故现场的时刻到来了。用倒装突出时刻)八、巧用修辞手法(比喻)句型用 “像…… 一样”(like)、“仿佛……”(as if)等,把事物比作另一类事物,让描述生动形象、具体可感。迁移示例The ambulance's siren is like a sharp knife, cutting through the quiet night to rush for help.(救护车的警笛声像一把锋利的刀,划破寂静的夜晚去救援。把警笛声比作刀,突出其穿透力)仿写填空The paramedic's hands were ______ that stabilized the victim's vital signs.(医护人员的手像魔法,稳定了伤者的生命体征。用比喻描绘手的作用)The first-aid manual was ______ that guided them through the emergency.(急救手册像指南针,指导他们度过紧急情况。借比喻展现手册的意义)The sense of touch in rescuing is ______ that detects the subtlest changes in the victim's condition.(救援中的触觉像探测器,能察觉到伤者状况最细微的变化。用比喻体现触觉的价值)九、巧用修辞手法(拟人)句型把事物或抽象概念当作人,赋予人的动作、情感、神态等,让描写鲜活有趣,拉近与读者距离。迁移示例The toxin crept through his body, attacking every nerve with malicious intent.(毒素在他体内蔓延,恶意攻击每一根神经。“crept”“attacking” 赋予毒素人的动作)仿写填空The IV needle ______ gently into the vein, delivering life-saving fluid to the patient.(静脉注射针轻轻地 “吻” 入血管,为患者输送救命的液体。拟人化,赋予针 “吻” 的动作)The ambulance ______ through the foggy street, racing against time to reach the victim.(救护车在多雾的街道上 “奔跑”,争分夺秒地赶到伤者身边。让救护车 “奔跑”,拟人呈现)The first-aid technique ______ faithfully, protecting the victim from further harm.(急救技巧忠实地 “守护” 着,保护伤者免受进一步伤害。赋予技巧 “守护” 的拟人化行为)十、巧用修辞手法(夸张)句型故意夸大或缩小事物特征、程度,突出特点,增强感染力,让读者印象深刻。迁移示例The pain from the electric shock was so intense that it felt like every nerve in his body was on fire.(电击带来的疼痛如此剧烈,仿佛他体内的每一根神经都在燃烧。夸张突出疼痛的程度)仿写填空The delay in the ambulance's arrival was so long that ______ an eternity.(救护车到达的延误如此之久,仿佛过了一个永恒。夸张突出延误的时长)The swelling on his ankle was so massive that ______ a balloon ready to burst.(他脚踝的肿胀如此严重,仿佛一个即将爆炸的气球。夸张体现肿胀的程度)The panic in the room was so thick that ______ cut with a knife.(房间里的恐慌如此浓厚,仿佛能用刀切开。夸张突出恐慌的氛围) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 《人教版 2019 选择性必修二 Unit 5 读后续写遣词造句练习》 答案.docx 《人教版 2019 选择性必修二 Unit 5 读后续写遣词造句练习》.docx