资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台译林版八年级上册Unit4 Hands-on fun单元语法填空专项训练用括号里单词的正确形式填空。Andrew loves to make or repair things by ______ (he).My room was in a ______ (messy), so Andrew made a shelf for me.When I was painting the wall, I was so careless that I made a big ______ (mistake).______ (not be) afraid of making mistakes when you do DIY.Andrew once tried ______ (put) in a brighter light, but he caused a power cut.She decided ______ (take) an online DIY course to improve her skills.You should be careful when ______ (use) sharp tools.The ______ (instruction) on the box are a bit difficult to understand.He is crazy about DIY and thinks it's a good way ______ (save) money.Before starting the DIY work, we'd better ______ (get) all the materials ready.My cousin is always full of ______ (creative) when it comes to DIY.They enjoy ______ (do) hands - on activities in their spare time.______ (make) a model plane is not as easy as it seems.It's important ______ (follow) the steps when doing DIY.You'd better ______ (not rush) when you are painting the picture.He was so excited about DIY that he couldn't wait ______ (start).She is proud of ______ (her) for making a beautiful lantern.Don't forget ______ (wear) gloves when you do some dangerous DIY jobs.Andrew spent a lot of time ______ (read) books about DIY.Let's ______ (try) to make a wooden box this weekend.The teacher asked us ______ (bring) our DIY works to school.We should make full use of ______ (waste) materials in DIY.Instead of ______ (buy) a new toy, he made one by himself.______ (fold) the paper carefully, and then you can make a paper crane.Many students are crazy about ______ (do) DIY projects.You ______ (should) be more patient when you do DIY.She learned how ______ (sew) by watching videos online.He is always the first one ______ (come) up with new DIY ideas.The ______ (finish) DIY work looks really amazing.We had better ______ (clean) up the mess after the DIY activity.While ______ (paint) the wall, I dropped the paintbrush.He is so interested in DIY that he keeps ______ (try) new things.Don't mix the colors ______ (careless), or you'll get a strange color.______ (listen) carefully when the teacher is explaining the DIY steps.She is busy ______ (prepare) materials for her next DIY project.You should take your time and do it ______ (proper).They are looking forward to ______ (make) more wonderful DIY works.It's not easy ______ (build) a small house by yourself.He made a big mistake because he was too ______ (care).______ (show) your DIY skills to others can be really cool.She wants to learn more about DIY so that she can do it ______ (well).We should pay attention to ______ (safe) when doing DIY.The boy is too young ______ (use) some complex tools.______ (not touch) the wet paint, or your clothes will get dirty.He is thinking about ______ (what) to make for his next DIY.She often shares her DIY ______ (experience) with her classmates.______ (learn) DIY skills can be very useful in our daily life.You need to be more ______ (careful) than before when you do this DIY job.Andrew's mother told him ______ (not fix) things by himself all the time.They had a great time ______ (make) a big cake for the party.She is crazy about DIY and always comes up with ______ (amaze) ideas.When you do DIY, you should plan ______ (careful) before you start.Don't be afraid of ______ (fail), just keep trying.______ (decorate) the room with handmade crafts can make it more beautiful.He decided ______ (give) up the difficult DIY project.You should be ______ (confidence) in your DIY ability.We had better ______ (not waste) too much time on unimportant things.She is looking for some ______ (inspire) for her new DIY work.______ (cut) the wood into small pieces is the first step.He was so excited that he couldn't help ______ (jump) when he finished his DIY work.She is trying to make her DIY work ______ (difference) from others'.You need to ______ (choice) the right materials for your DIY.______ (not forget) to turn off the power before you start repairing the lamp.He is proud of ______ (him) for finishing the difficult DIY task.While ______ (make) a paper flower, she found it was not so easy.They are discussing ______ (how) to make their DIY works better.She is always the last one ______ (leave) the DIY classroom.Don't be ______ (nervously) when you show your DIY work to others.______ (DIY) is not only fun but also can save money.You should ______ (learn) from your mistakes in DIY.He is busy ______ (design) a new DIY project these days.She spent a whole afternoon ______ (make) a beautiful card.We should encourage students ______ (do) more DIY activities.The DIY work needs ______ (patience) and time.______ (not put) too much glue on it, or it will be a mess.He is so ______ (interest) in DIY that he does it every day.She is looking forward to ______ (receive) praise for her DIY work.It's necessary ______ (check) the tools before using them.You should be ______ (responsibility) for your DIY work.______ (make) a bookshelf requires some basic skills.He is always ready ______ (help) others with their DIY problems.She is trying to improve her ______ (hand) - on skills.Don't be ______ (afraid) of making changes in your DIY.______ (watch) DIY shows on TV can give you some ideas.He decided ______ (take) part in the DIY competition.You need to be more ______ (create) in your DIY works.She is proud of ______ (she) DIY achievements.While ______ (repair) the bike, he hurt his hand.We should make good use of our ______ (imagine) in DIY.______ (not be) shy when you share your DIY ideas.He is looking for a way ______ (solve) the problem in his DIY.She is so ______ (enthusiasm) about DIY that she joins a DIY club.You should ______ (value) the materials and not waste them.______ (do) DIY projects can develop your creativity.He is always the first to offer ______ (suggest) for DIY.She is trying to make her DIY work more ______ (attract).Don't be ______ (satisfy) with your current DIY level.______ (learn) from others' DIY experiences is a good way to improve.He is busy ______ (prepare) for the coming DIY exhibition.You should have the courage ______ (try) new DIY methods.答案及解析:himself解析:by oneself 是固定搭配,意为“独自”,he 的反身代词是 himself。mess解析:in a mess 是固定短语,意为“杂乱不堪”,messy 是形容词,此处需要名词形式 mess。mistake解析:make a mistake 是固定搭配,意为“犯错误”,由 a 可知用单数形式 mistake。Don't be解析:这是一个祈使句的否定形式,be 动词的否定祈使句在句首加 Don't,即 Don't be。to put解析:try to do sth. 意为“尽力做某事”,是固定用法,所以填 to put。to take解析:decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故填 to take。using解析:when 引导的时间状语从句中,当主语与主句主语一致且含有 be 动词时,可省略主语和 be 动词,此处完整形式是 when you are using,所以填 using。instructions解析:由后面的 are 可知主语是复数形式,instruction 的复数是 instructions。to save解析:a way to do sth. 意为“做某事的方法”,是固定用法,所以填 to save。get解析:had better do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“最好做某事”,所以填 get。creativity解析:full of 后接名词,creative 是形容词,其名词形式是 creativity。doing解析:enjoy doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,所以填 doing。Making解析:此处需要动名词作主语,make 的动名词形式是 Making。to follow解析:It's important to do sth. 是固定句型,意为“做某事是重要的”,所以填 to follow。not rush解析:had better not do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“最好不要做某事”,所以填 not rush。to start解析:can't wait to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“迫不及待做某事”,故填 to start。herself解析:be proud of oneself 意为“为自己感到骄傲”,her 的反身代词是 herself。to wear解析:forget to do sth. 意为“忘记去做某事”(事情未做),此处是提醒不要忘记戴手套,事情还没做,所以填 to wear。reading解析:spend time doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,所以填 reading。try解析:let's 后接动词原形,所以填 try。to bring解析:ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,故填 to bring。waste解析:waste materials 意为“废料”,此处 waste 是形容词,修饰名词 materials。buying解析:instead of 后接动名词形式,buy 的动名词是 buying。Fold解析:这是一个祈使句,用动词原形开头,所以填 Fold。doing解析:be crazy about doing sth. 意为“痴迷于做某事”,about 是介词,后接动名词,所以填 doing。should解析:句意为“做 DIY 时你应该更有耐心”,此处用 should 表示“应该”。to sew解析:how to do sth. 意为“如何做某事”,是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构,所以填 to sew。to come解析:the first one to do sth. 意为“第一个做某事的人”,用不定式作定语,所以填 to come。finished解析:此处需要形容词修饰名词短语 DIY work,finish 的过去分词 finished 可作形容词,意为“完成的”。clean解析:had better do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“最好做某事”,所以填 clean。painting解析:while 引导的时间状语从句中,当主语与主句主语一致且含有 be 动词时,可省略主语和 be 动词,此处完整形式是 while I was painting,所以填 painting。trying解析:keep doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“一直做某事”,所以填 trying。carelessly解析:此处需要副词修饰动词 mix,careless 的副词形式是 carelessly。Listen解析:这是一个祈使句,用动词原形开头,所以填 Listen。preparing解析:be busy doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,所以填 preparing。properly解析:此处需要副词修饰动词 do,proper 的副词形式是 properly。making解析:look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,to 是介词,后接动名词,所以填 making。to build解析:It's easy to do sth. 是固定句型,意为“做某事是容易的”,所以填 to build。careless解析:句意为“他犯了一个大错误,因为他太粗心了”,此处需要形容词作表语,care 的形容词形式 careless 意为“粗心的”。Showing解析:此处需要动名词作主语,show 的动名词形式是 Showing。better解析:句意为“她想学习更多关于 DIY 的知识,以便能做得更好”,此处有比较含义,用 well 的比较级 better。safety解析:pay attention to 后接名词,safe 是形容词,其名词形式是 safety。to use解析:too...to... 是固定句型,意为“太……而不能……”,所以填 to use。Don't touch解析:这是一个祈使句的否定形式,在动词原形前加 Don't,所以填 Don't touch。what解析:此处是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构,what to make 意为“做什么”,所以填 what。experiences解析:experience 作“经历”讲时是可数名词,由句意可知此处用复数形式 experiences。Learning解析:此处需要动名词作主语,learn 的动名词形式是 Learning。careful解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,more 后接形容词原形构成比较级,所以填 careful。not to fix解析:tell sb. not to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,所以填 not to fix。making解析:have a great time doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“做某事很开心”,所以填 making。amazing解析:此处需要形容词修饰名词 ideas,amaze 的形容词形式 amazing 意为“令人惊奇的”,用来修饰物。carefully解析:此处需要副词修饰动词 plan,careful 的副词形式是 carefully。failing解析:be afraid of doing sth. 意为“害怕做某事”,of 是介词,后接动名词,所以填 failing。Decorating解析:此处需要动名词作主语,decorate 的动名词形式是 Decorating。to give解析:decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,所以填 to give。confident解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,confidence 是名词,其形容词形式是 confident。not waste解析:had better not do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“最好不要做某事”,所以填 not waste。inspiration解析:some 后接名词,inspire 是动词,其名词形式是 inspiration(不可数名词)。Cutting解析:此处需要动名词作主语,cut 的动名词形式是 Cutting。jumping解析:couldn't help doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“忍不住做某事”,所以填 jumping。different解析:make sth. + 形容词 意为“使某物……”,difference 是名词,其形容词形式是 different。choose解析:need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”,choice 是名词,其动词形式是 choose。Don't forget解析:这是一个祈使句的否定形式,在动词原形前加 Don't,所以填 Don't forget。himself解析:be proud of oneself 意为“为自己感到骄傲”,him 的反身代词是 himself。making解析:while 引导的时间状语从句中,当主语与主句主语一致且含有 be 动词时,可省略主语和 be 动词,此处完整形式是 while she was making,所以填 making。how解析:此处是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构,how to make 意为“如何制作”,所以填 how。to leave解析:the last one to do sth. 意为“最后一个做某事的人”,用不定式作定语,所以填 to leave。nervous解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,nervously 是副词,其形容词形式是 nervous。DIY解析:此处 DIY 作主语,用原形即可。learn解析:should 后接动词原形,所以填 learn。designing解析:be busy doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,所以填 designing。making解析:spend time doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,所以填 making。to do解析:encourage sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,所以填 to do。patience解析:need 后接名词作宾语,patient 是形容词,其名词形式是 patience。Don't put解析:这是一个祈使句的否定形式,在动词原形前加 Don't,所以填 Don't put。interested解析:be interested in 是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,所以填 interested。receiving解析:look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,to 是介词,后接动名词,所以填 receiving。to check解析:It's necessary to do sth. 是固定句型,意为“做某事是必要的”,所以填 to check。responsible解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,responsibility 是名词,其形容词形式是 responsible。Making解析:此处需要动名词作主语,make 的动名词形式是 Making。to help解析:be ready to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“准备好做某事”,所以填 to help。hands - on解析:hands - on 是复合形容词,意为“亲身实践的”,修饰名词 skills,所以填 hands - on。afraid解析:be afraid of 是固定搭配,意为“害怕”,所以填 afraid。Watching解析:此处需要动名词作主语,watch 的动名词形式是 Watching。to take解析:decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,take part in 意为“参加”,所以填 to take。creative解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,create 是动词,其形容词形式是 creative。her解析:此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 DIY achievements,she 的形容词性物主代词是 her。repairing解析:while 引导的时间状语从句中,当主语与主句主语一致且含有 be 动词时,可省略主语和 be 动词,此处完整形式是 while he was repairing,所以填 repairing。imagination解析:our 后接名词,imagine 是动词,其名词形式是 imagination。Don't be解析:这是一个祈使句的否定形式,be 动词的否定祈使句在句首加 Don't,即 Don't be。to solve解析:a way to do sth. 意为“做某事的方法”,是固定用法,所以填 to solve。enthusiastic解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,enthusiasm 是名词,其形容词形式是 enthusiastic。value解析:should 后接动词原形,所以填 value。Doing解析:此处需要动名词作主语,do 的动名词形式是 Doing。suggestions解析:offer 后接名词,suggest 是动词,其名词形式是 suggestion,由句意可知此处用复数形式 suggestions。attractive解析:make sth. + 形容词 意为“使某物……”,attract 的形容词形式是 attractive。satisfied解析:be satisfied with 是固定搭配,意为“对……满意”,所以填 satisfied。Learning解析:此处需要动名词作主语,learn 的动名词形式是 Learning。preparing解析:be busy doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,所以填 preparing。to try解析:have the courage to do sth. 意为“有勇气做某事”,是固定用法,所以填 to try。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览