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译林版七年级上册 Unit 7 Be wise with money 基础过关练习
一、词汇专项
（一）根据首字母提示补全单词
1. My mother gives me 20 yuan as my p____ every week.
2. This book is too expensive. I can't a____ it.
3. You should s____ some money for your future.
4. How much does this pen c____
5. He wants to b____ a new bike with his savings.
6. We need to make a shopping l____ before going to the supermarket.
7. The shirt is on s____. It's only 50 yuan now.
8. Don't spend too much money on u____ things.
9. She likes to c____ prices before buying something.
10. My father works hard to e____ money for our family.
（二）根据汉语提示写单词
1. How much ____ (钱) do you have
2. This ____ (钱包) is very beautiful.
3. We should learn to ____ (节省) money.
4. The ____ (价格) of this computer is 5,000 yuan.
5. He wants to ____ (买) a new schoolbag.
6. This shirt is on ____ (特价销售).
7. Please make a ____ (清单) of the things you need.
8. It's ____ (昂贵的) to buy a new car.
9. She ____ (花费) a lot of time reading every day.
10. We need to be ____ (明智的) with our money.
（三）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He ____ (save) 100 yuan every month.
2. How much ____ (be) these shoes
3. Let's ____ (make) a budget for this month.
4. She likes ____ (shop) in the supermarket.
5. The ____ (expensive) of the watch is 300 yuan.
6. He ____ (not have) enough money to buy the book.
7. It's important ____ (learn) to manage money.
8. ____ (spend) too much money is not a good habit.
9. They need two ____ (kilo) of apples.
10. My mother often tells me ____ (not waste) money.
（四）词性转换
1. wise (副词) → ____
2. expense (动词) → ____
3. buy (反义词) → ____
4. save (名词) → ____
5. expensive (反义词) → ____
二、句型专项
（一）谈论金钱与花费的句型
1. This T-shirt ____ (cost) 80 yuan. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
2. He ____ (spend) 2 hours doing homework every day. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
3. I ____ (not have) enough money for the toy. (改为否定句)
4. ____ this bag ____ (cost) a lot (改为一般疑问句)
5. She uses her money ____ (buy) books. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
（二）特殊疑问句
1. ____ is this pen —It's 15 yuan.
2. ____ do you get your pocket money from —My parents.
3. ____ do you spend your money on —Books and snacks.
4. ____ money do you save every month —About 50 yuan.
5. ____ do you usually go shopping —On weekends.
（三）提建议与表达观点的句型
1. You ____ (should) waste money on useless things. (改为否定句)
2. Let's ____ (save) money for a trip. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
3. What about ____ (compare) prices before buying (用所给词的适当形式填空)
4. I think we ____ (need) to make a shopping list first. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
5. It's a good idea ____ (buy) things on sale. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
（四）同义句转换
1. This book costs me 20 yuan.
I ____ 20 yuan ____ this book.
2. He doesn't have enough money to buy the bike.
He can't ____ ____ buy the bike.
3. It's wise to save money.
____ wise ____ save money.
4. How much is this ruler
How much ____ this ruler ____
5. She uses her pocket money to buy snacks.
She ____ her pocket money ____ snacks.
三、单项选择
1. This pair of shoes ____ 120 yuan.
A. cost B. costs C. spend D. spends
2. He ____ 50 yuan on this book yesterday.
A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid
3. —____ is the computer —It's 4,000 yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
4. You should ____ some money for your birthday.
A. save B. spend C. cost D. take
5. Let's ____ a shopping list before going out.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
6. She doesn't have ____ money to buy the dress.
A. some B. any C. many D. a lot
7. It's important ____ wise with money.
A. be B. to be C. being D. is
8. He often compares prices ____ buying things.
A. after B. before C. when D. while
9. —What do you spend your pocket money ____ —Stationery.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
10. You'd better ____ too much on snacks.
A. not spend B. not to spend C. don't spend D. not spending
四、补全短文（从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项）
Being wise with money is an important skill. Here are some tips to help you.
1. ____ Before going shopping, write down what you really need. This can stop you from buying useless things.
2. ____ Compare prices of the same thing in different shops. Sometimes you can find cheaper ones.
3. ____ Don't spend all your money. Save some for unexpected things, like a new schoolbag if yours is broken.
4. ____ Think if you really need it before buying. Ask yourself: "Will I use this often "
5. ____ You can use your savings to buy something special you really want, like a nice book or a toy. This makes saving fun!
A. Save some money
B. Buy the cheapest things
C. Make a shopping list
D. Think before buying
E. Compare prices
F. Spend all your money
G. Reward yourself with savings
答案
一、（一）1.pocket money 2.afford 3.save 4.cost 5.buy 6.list 7.sale 8.useless 9.compare 10.earn
（二）1.money 2.wallet 3.save 4.price 5.buy 6.sale 7.list 8.expensive 9.spends 10.wise
（三）1.saves 2.are 3.make 4.shopping 5.price 6.doesn't have 7.to learn 8.Spending 9.kilos 10.not to waste
（四）1.wisely 2.spend 3.sell 4.savings 5.cheap
二、（一）1.costs 2.spends 3.don't have 4.Does; cost 5.to buy
（二）1.How much 2.Where 3.What 4.How much 5.When
（三）1.shouldn't 2.save 3.comparing 4.need 5.to buy
（四）1.spend; on 2.afford to 3.It's; to 4.does; cost 5.spends; on
三、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
四、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G

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