资源简介 【全新完整版】新(2024)人教版七年级英语上册第5单元“Fun Clubs”知识点总结(2022新课标)一、重点词汇俱乐部与活动 (Clubs & Activities)1. club /kl b/ n. 俱乐部2. join /d n/ v. 加入3. member / memb r/ n. 成员4. activity / k t v ti/ n. 活动5. meeting / mi t / n. 会议;聚会运动类 (Sports)6. basketball / b sk tb l/ n. 篮球7. football / f tb l/ n. 足球(英式)8. soccer / sɑ k r/ n. 足球(美式)9. volleyball / vɑ lib l/ n. 排球10. tennis / ten s/ n. 网球11. swim /sw m/ v. 游泳12. chess /t es/ n. 国际象棋13. kung fu / k fu / n. 功夫艺术与表演 (Art & Performance)14. art /ɑ rt/ n. 艺术15. draw /dr / v. 画画16. paint /pe nt/ v. 绘画17. act / kt/ v. 表演18. actor / kt r/ n. 演员19. film /f lm/ n. 电影20. story / st ri/ n. 故事音乐类 (Music)21. music / mju z k/ n. 音乐22. musician /mju z n/ n. 音乐家23. sing /s / v. 唱歌24. singer / s r/ n. 歌手25. guitar /ɡ tɑ r/ n. 吉他26. piano /pi no / n. 钢琴27. violin / va l n/ n. 小提琴28. band /b nd/ n. 乐队29. dance /d ns/ v. & n. 跳舞;舞蹈其他活动30. game /ɡe m/ n. 游戏;比赛31. hobby / hɑ bi/ n. 爱好32. read /ri d/ v. 阅读33. run /r n/ v. 跑步34. watch /wɑ t / v. 观看35. play /ple / v. 玩;演奏36. player / ple r/ n. 玩家;运动员描述性词汇37. fun /f n/ n. 乐趣38. interesting / ntr st / adj. 有趣的39. cool /ku l/ adj. 酷的40. easy / i zi/ adj. 容易的41. difficult / d f k lt/ adj. 困难的42. exciting / k sa t / adj. 令人兴奋的43. relaxing /r l ks / adj. 放松的44. boring / b r / adj. 无聊的主要动词45. practice / pr kt s/ v. 练习46. play /ple / v. 玩;演奏(乐器)47. join /d n/ v. 加入48. enjoy / n d / v. 享受;喜欢49. want /w nt/ v. 想要50. like /la k/ v. 喜欢51. act / kt/ v. 表演52. draw /dr / v. 画画53. paint /pe nt/ v. 绘画54. sing /s / v. 唱歌55. dance /dɑ ns/ v. 跳舞56. read /ri d/ v. 阅读57. swim /sw m/ v. 游泳58. favorite / fe v r t/ adj. 最喜欢的二、重点短语俱乐部活动相关1. join a club 加入俱乐部2. be in a club 在俱乐部里3. start a club 创办俱乐部4. club meeting 俱乐部会议5. after-school activities 课外活动运动类短语6. play basketball 打篮球7. play soccer/football 踢足球8. play volleyball 打排球9. play tennis 打网球10. go swimming 去游泳11. do kung fu 练功夫12. play chess 下国际象棋艺术类短语13. draw pictures 画画14. paint a picture 绘画15. tell stories 讲故事16. read books 读书17. watch movies 看电影18. act in a play 表演戏剧音乐类短语19. play the piano 弹钢琴20. play the guitar 弹吉他21. play the violin 拉小提琴22. sing songs 唱歌23. dance to music 跟着音乐跳舞24. join the band 加入乐队能力与喜好表达25. be good at... 擅长...26. be interested in... 对...感兴趣27. want to do... 想要做...28. would like to... 想要...29. enjoy doing... 喜欢做...30. like to do/doing... 喜欢做...社交互动短语31. make friends 交朋友32. work together 一起合作33. help each other 互相帮助34. have fun 玩得开心e and join us 来加入我们36. practice English 练习英语三、重点句型加入俱乐部相关1. What club do you want to join 你想加入什么俱乐部?2. I want to join the music club.我想加入音乐俱乐部。3. Can I join your club 我可以加入你们的俱乐部吗?4. You're welcome to join us!欢迎你加入我们!5. How do I join the art club 我怎样加入美术俱乐部?能力与特长表达6. What can you do 你会做什么?7. I can play the piano.我会弹钢琴。8. She can dance really well.她跳舞跳得很好。9. Can you play chess 你会下国际象棋吗?10. I'm good at drawing.我擅长画画。11. He is great at basketball.他篮球打得很好。喜好与意愿表达12. Do you like singing 你喜欢唱歌吗?13. I enjoy playing volleyball.我喜欢打排球。14. We love watching movies.我们爱看电影。15. Would you like to join us 你想加入我们吗?16. I'd like to try kung fu.我想试试功夫。俱乐部活动安排17. When is the club meeting 俱乐部什么时候开会?18. We meet every Wednesday.我们每周三聚会。19. What do you do in the club 你们在俱乐部做什么?20. We practice English together.我们一起练习英语。21. Let's play basketball after school.放学后我们一起打篮球吧。邀请与建议22. Why not join our dance club 为什么不加入我们的舞蹈俱乐部呢?23. How about starting a reading club 创办一个阅读俱乐部怎么样?24. You should try the art club.你应该试试美术俱乐部。e and join the fun!来加入我们的欢乐吧!互动交流26. What's your favorite club 你最喜欢的俱乐部是什么?27. I think the music club is interesting.我觉得音乐俱乐部很有趣。28. Do you have any hobbies 你有什么爱好吗?29. My hobby is playing the guitar.我的爱好是弹吉他。30. We can learn from each other.我们可以互相学习。综合运用31. I want to join the chess club because I like thinking games.我想加入国际象棋俱乐部,因为我喜欢动脑的游戏。32. She can't come today because she has piano practice.她今天不能来,因为她要练习钢琴。33. Our English club helps students speak confidently.我们的英语俱乐部帮助学生自信地说英语。34. Playing sports keeps us healthy and happy.做运动让我们保持健康和快乐。35. Let's make our club the best in school!让我们把俱乐部办成学校里最棒的!四、重点语法本单元语法主要是情态动词(can)的用法。这里顺便拓展些。一)情态动词的定义与特点情态动词(Modal Verbs)是一类特殊的助动词,用来表示说话人的态度、能力、可能性、必要性等。它们不能单独作谓语,必须与动词原形一起使用。主要特点:1. 后接动词原形(不带to)- She can swim.- She can to swim.2. 无人称和数的变化(第三人称不加s)- He must go.- He musts go.3. 没有不定式、分词形式4. 一般疑问句直接将情态动词提前- Can you help me 二)常见情态动词用法1. can/could用法 例句 备注能力(现在/过去) I can speak English. / She could swim at 5. could是can的过去式请求许可 Can I borrow your pen / Could you help me could更礼貌可能性 It can be true. / It could rain later. could可能性更小2. may/might用法 例句 备注请求许可 May I leave early today 比can更正式可能性 It may rain. / She might be late. might可能性更小3. must用法 例句 备注必须(主观) You must finish homework first. 否定mustn't表示"禁止"肯定推测 She must be tired after work. 只用于肯定句4. have to用法 例句 备注必须(客观) I have to wear a uniform at school. 有形态变化(has to/had to)5. should/ought to用法 例句 备注建议/义务 You should see a doctor. / You ought to apologize. ought to更正式6. shall用法 例句 备注建议/征求意见 Shall we go now 主要用于第一人称7. will/would用法 例句 备注意愿/请求 I will help you. / Would you open the door would更委婉习惯 She would always smile at me. 过去习惯8. need/dare用法 例句 备注需要/敢 Need I say more / Dare you jump 多用于疑问/否定三)情态动词的否定形式直接在情态动词后加not:- cannot → can't- must not → mustn't- should not → shouldn't- will not → won't特别注意:- mustn't表示"禁止"(=不允许)- don't have to表示"不必"(=不需要)四)情态动词的疑问句直接将情态动词提前:- Can you swim - Must I finish it today - May I come in 回答方式:- Yes, 主语 + 情态动词- No, 主语 + 情态动词 + not- Can he drive Yes, he can. / No, he can't.五)情态动词表推测的用法确定性 现在推测 过去推测肯定 must do must have done可能 may/might do may/might have done否定 can't do can't have done例句:- The light is on. He must be at home.(肯定)- She may know the answer.(可能)- It can't be true!(否定)六)易错点辨析1. must vs. have to- must:主观必须(I must study hard.)- have to:客观要求(You have to wear a seatbelt.)2. can vs. be able to- can:现在能力(I can swim.)- be able to:可用于各种时态(I will be able to drive soon.)3. may not vs. can't- may not:可能不(She may not come.)- can't:不可能(She can't be at home now.)七)实战练习1. 用适当情态动词填空:- You ______ (not) smoke here. (mustn't)- ______ I use your phone (May/Can)- She ______ be sick. She looks pale. (must)2. 改错:- He cans swim very well. → He can swim...- You must to finish your work. → You must finish...- She shoulds drink more water. → She should drink..."Play + 乐器/球类/棋牌"一)基本规则总结类别 搭配 示例乐器 play + the + 乐器 play the piano球类运动 play + 球类(不加冠词) play basketball棋牌游戏 play + 棋牌(不加冠词) play chess二)具体用法解析1. Play + 乐器(必须加the)表示"演奏某种乐器"时,必须在乐器名称前加定冠词the:- play the violin(拉小提琴)- play the guitar(弹吉他)- play the flute(吹长笛)- play the drums(打鼓)常见错误:- play piano → play the piano- play erhu → play the erhu(二胡)2. Play + 球类运动(不加冠词)表示"进行某项球类运动"时,不加任何冠词:- play football(踢足球)- play badminton(打羽毛球)- play table tennis(打乒乓球)- play baseball(打棒球)特殊情况:- 当特指某个具体球类物品时加冠词:- He's playing with the basketball.(他正在玩那个篮球)3. Play + 棋牌游戏(不加冠词)表示"玩棋牌游戏"时,同样不加冠词:- play chess(下国际象棋)- play cards(打牌)- play mahjong(打麻将)- play poker(玩扑克)三)特殊表达扩展1. 中国传统乐器表达- play the guzheng(弹古筝)- play the pipa(弹琵琶)- play the dizi(吹笛子)2. 电子游戏表达- play video games(玩电子游戏)- play mobile games(玩手机游戏)3. 运动频率表达- I play the piano three times a week.- She plays badminton every weekend.四)常见错误纠正1. I play violin every day. I play the violin every day.2. Let's play the basketball. Let's play basketball.3. Do you like playing the chess Do you like playing chess 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览