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浙江省湖州市吴兴区2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期末卷
一、第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题， 每小题2分， 满分30分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A computer can be lots of fun. But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.
Don't talk to strangers. Stay where you are..
Open messages only from people you know. Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online. Ask before visiting websites. Get permission before clicking on links. Do not click on anything that pops up on your screen..
Protect yourself. Keep it kid-friendly.
Keep your information private. Do not share your address online. Do not share your phone number or school name either. Tell an adult if a website makes you uncomfortable. He or she can block it for you.
1．Who is this text written for
A．Adults. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Parents.
2．What does the text mainly tell us
A．How to protect yourself. B．Where to search information.
C．How to stay safe online. D．Where to keep phone number.
3．What is the text
A．A survey. B．An email.
C．A news report. D．A poster.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．D
【知识点】应用文；安全事故与预防；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是为孩子提供安全上网的小贴士，提醒孩子不要和陌生人交谈、访问网站前先询问、保护个人信息、如遇不适网站要告知大人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及推理判断题和文章大意题两种题型。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。做文章大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
1．推理判断题。根据"But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（ 但并非网上所有内容都适合孩子。阅读以下提示，以确保网络安全搜索。 ）"和"Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online.（ 如果陌生人在网上试图和你交谈，要告诉大人。 ）"可推测出，这篇文章是写给孩子的。故选B。
2．文章大意题。通读全文和"Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.）"可知，本文主要是为孩子提供安全上网的小贴士。故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过分点罗列的方式简洁明了地给出上网安全提示，更符合海报的特点，用于向特定对象展示一些重要信息。故选D。
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank whose small gray dog, Jackson, had gotten lost somewhere in the park. The dog had already been gone for quite some time. Small dogs don't do very well in cold weather. Knowing that there was no time to waste, Eric and his own dogs quickly started searching the park. Unluckily, Jackson was nowhere to be found.
If Eric hadn't had his own dogs with him, Jackson might never have been found in time. Eric decided to give up on the search and was already heading back to his car. But as Eric and his dogs were crossing the bridge, Milo suddenly noticed something in the water. Thinking that his dog had seen a duck or something else, Eric tried to pull on the leash(拴狗绳), but Milo wouldn't listen. Duke joined in, and the two dogs insisted(坚持) that something was going on.
Eric looked out across the bridge and saw a small, gray dog in the icy river. Eric began running down and called 911, but he knew that help wouldn't arrive in time. Without thinking twice, Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms. They swam out of the water and back onto dry land. Frank was waiting for Jackson and rushed him straight to a nearby vet clinic(兽医诊所). It is reported that the dog wasn't hurt seriously at last.
4．What was Eric doing when he met his neighbor
A．Swimming. B．Playing games.
C．Taking exercise. D．Walking his dogs.
5．How many dogs are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
6．Who pulled the missing dog out of the ice
A．Eric. B．Frank. C．Milo. D．Duke.
7．Which of the following word can best describe Eric
A．Warm-hearted. B．Humorous. C．Creative. D．Honest.
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一个寒冷的冬日，Eric带自己的两只狗去公园遛弯时遇到邻居Frank，得知邻居的狗Jackson失踪，Eric和自己的狗一起寻找，最终Eric跳入冰冷的河中救起Jackson并送它去兽医诊所的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，需要根据原文进行合理推测。
4．细节理解题。根据"On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank...（ 在一个寒冷的冬日，埃里克带着他的两只狗——米洛和杜克，像往常一样去巴克公园散步。但是突然，他遇到了他的邻居弗兰克…… ）"可知，埃里克遇到邻居时正在遛狗，故选D。
5．细节理解题。文中提到了Eric的两只狗Milo和Duke，以及邻居Frank的狗Jackson，共三只狗，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据"Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms.（ 埃里克跳进水里，径直朝那只狗游去。他用胳膊破冰，迅速把狗搂进怀里。 ）"可知，是埃里克把失踪的狗从冰里拉了出来，故选A。
7．推理判断题。埃里克在寒冷的天气里不顾危险跳入水中救邻居的狗，体现了他的热心肠，故选A。
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bamboo is a useful plant, so it is a good thing that it grows fast. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world. The fact that it is so tall is not surprising. It grows up to 12 inches (30.4 cm) in a single day! Because bamboo needs warmth and water, it grows in many parts of Asia and in some parts of the United States where it is warm and moist.
Bamboo is good for the environment because animals depend on it for food. For example, red pandas and giant pandas eat the stalks, stems, and leaves.
Even though bamboo is so useful, a mystery surrounds(围绕) it. No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower. It could flower after60 years or after 120 years. The problem is that animals do not eat bamboo when it flowers. And, all of the bamboo in a forest will flower at the same time. This causes the animals in that forest to go hungry. Researchers are working to solve the mystery.
People also benefit from bamboo. For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring. Bamboo is also used to build homes. Bamboo is made into high-quality paper, too. In the United States, people have bamboo flooring and kitchen counter tops. Bamboo can also be made into fabric(面料) that keeps a person's body cool in summer and warm in winter.
Since it grows so fast, bamboo is renewable. Best of all, when a thing made of bamboo is thrown out, it will turn into dirt over time. So bamboo is good for the environment.
8．What facts about bamboo can we know from Paragraph 1
A It likes dry weather. B. It can be found in cold places.
A．It is the tallest grass.
B．It can grow up to 12 cm a day.
9．What is the mystery of bamboo according to the passage
A．Why does it flower B．When does it flower
C．What animals eat it D．Where does it grow
10．What does"its sprouts" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．A new part of bamboo. B．A beautiful color of flower.
C．A special shape of bamboo. D．A pleasant smell of flower.
11．What could be the best title for the passage
A．Pandas and Bamboo
B．Environmental Protection
C．The Bamboo Forest in Asia
D．The World's Fastest-Growing Plant
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
11．D
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；自然科学研究；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了竹子是世界上生长最快的植物，它喜暖湿环境，是最高的草，对环境有益，为动物提供食物，其开花时间成谜，人们也受益于竹子，用它建房、造纸、做织物等，竹子可再生且环保。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有：利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子，利用它们猜词义较容易 利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。做标题选择题时，注意关注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词，文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系，可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解，理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
8．细节理解题。根据"Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.（ 竹子是世界上最高的草类。 ）"可知，竹子是世界上最高的草。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据"No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower.（ 没有人知道是什么导致竹子开花，所以我们无法预测竹林何时会开花。 ）"可知，没有人知道是什么原因导致竹子开花，所以我们无法预测竹林何时开花。故选B。
10．词义猜测题。根据"For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring（ 例如，人们会给一些动物如羊喂食竹叶，而他们自己则喜欢享用竹笋，特别是在春天。 ）"可知，此处提到喂竹叶给动物，自己享用"its sprouts"，尤其在春天，根据常识及和竹子相关的描述，可推测出是享用竹子新长出来的部分，也就是竹笋之类的。故选A。
11．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了竹子是世界上生长最快的植物，它喜暖湿环境，是最高的草，对环境有益，为动物提供食物，其开花时间成谜，人们也受益于竹子，用它建房、造纸、做织物等，竹子可再生且环保。故选项D"世界上生长最快的植物"符合。故选D。
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear School Board Members,
①I read that you plan to make big budget(预算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts. Music education should be part of every child's education. Studies show that music helps develop children's language, thinking, and memory skills.
②Children who take part in a band learn teamwork. They have a sense of school pride and a group of friends with the same goals. Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.
③Children who play musical increase their fine motor(精细动作) skills. Learning to play music also helps children believe they can achieve. It is helpful in every part of life. What's more, self-confidence helps them to face challenges in all areas of life.
④There are more good points to learn to play an instrument. For example, children learn to set a goal and work towards it. As they practice, they master not just the instrument but reading music as well. Trying to learn a piece of music helps a child to face a reasonable stress and overcome it. And we all know that the ability to deal with stress is an important life skill.
⑤Music also improves math. Musical notes are based on fractions(分数). As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT.
⑥Visit the website of the National Association for Music Education. It lists even more facts about the benefits of music education. Please do not cut music programs. The day we lose music education will be a sad day for us.
Sincerely,
Linda Lopez, Parent
12．Why does Linda write this letter
A．To ask for more music programs.
B．To complain about the music education.
C．To suggest some ways of music teaching.
D．To ask not to cut the music programs.
13．According to the letter, what skill can be improved by joining a band
A．Math problem-solving. B．Fine motor skills.
C．Teamwork and listening skills. D．Language learning.
14．How does Linda explain her opinion in Paragraph 5
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By asking questions.
15．Which is the following best shows the structure of the letter
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知识点】教育类；应用文；校园文化；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要为家长琳达致信学校董事会，恳请不要削减音乐教育项目，她列举音乐对孩子语言、思维、团队合作、应对压力、数学学习等诸多方面的助益，强调音乐教育不可或缺。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章结构题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做文章结构题时，首先，快速浏览文章标题、开头和结尾，以及段落间的过渡句，以判断文章的体裁（如记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等）。每种体裁都有其独特的结构和语言特点。例如，议论文通常包含引言、论点、论据和结论；说明文则侧重于解释和说明某一事物或现象。了解不同体裁文章的常见结构，如"问题-解决"、"原因-结果"、"比较-对比"等。识别文章中各段落的作用，如引言段引出话题，主体段展开论述，结论段总结观点。抓住主题句，段落中的首句或末句往往是该段的主题句，概括了段落的主要内容。
12．细节理解题。根据"I read that you plan to make big budget (预算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts.（ 我听说您计划大幅削减我们音乐教育项目的预算。我写这封信是请求您不要进行这些削减。 ）"可知，琳达写信是为了请求不要削减音乐教育项目。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据"Children who take part in a band learn teamwork...Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.（ 参加乐队的孩子们能够学会团队合作……唱歌或演奏乐器也有助于提高一个人的听力技巧。 ）"可知，参加乐队能学习团队合作以及提升听力技能。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据"As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT（ 因此，学习音乐的学生在SAT的数学部分平均得分高出23分，在语言部分的平均得分高出63分。 ）"可知，此处是通过列数字的方式解释观点的。故选B。
15．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①提出写信目的，即请求不要削减音乐教育项目；②③④⑤分别从不同方面阐述音乐教育的益处，如对团队合作、精细动作技能、应对压力、数学等方面的好处；⑥给出相关网站，再次呼吁不要削减音乐项目。故整体是"总—分—总"的结构。故选D。
二、第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分)第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)， 并回答问题。
Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting.　16． 　 What will inventors dream up next
※ Green Machine
Say goodbye to gasoline(汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power. 　17． 　 A high-pressure air tank can fill the car in minutes. The three-wheeler can travel about 130 miles.
※ A Flying Jet
Now Glen Martin's invention is ready to take off. A pilot can fly 8000 feet into the air by the flying jet. However, you can't fly through the skies too long. The flying can only last about30 minutes.
※　18． 　
The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.
※ Iron Man Suit,XS 2
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero Dream no more. There's a real Iron Man suit XS 2, which changes the person wearing it. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily. 　19． 　 One person in the suit could do the work of three soldiers.
A. Hard-working Robot B. Environmentally-friendly Robot C. It was used to help with heavy lifting. D. Take a look at the following inventions. E. That means this car won't pollute the environment.
Which invention above do you like best Why (不超过20词) 　20． 　
【答案】16．D；17．E；18．A；19．C；20．I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
【知识点】说明文；科学技术；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个在科技上取得重要突破的发明。
备选项的中文意思：A. 勤劳的机器人。B. 环保机器人。C. 它被用来帮助搬运重物。D. 看看以下这些发明。E. 这意味着这辆车不会污染环境。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。解题技巧如下：1. 看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。2. 首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。任务型阅读空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。4. 看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。
16．根据"Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting（ 发明创造总是不断涌现，让我们的生活更加便捷、环保和有趣。 ）"可知，发明总是让我们的生活更容易，更环保，更有趣，且后面开始列举具体的发明，故此处应是起承上启下的作用。选项D"看看以下这些发明。"符合语境。故选D。
17．根据"Say goodbye to gasoline (汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power（ 跟汽油说再见吧！Air Pod汽车是以空气动力为动力的。 ）"可知，此处在介绍Air Pod汽车，故空格处内容应与汽车相关。选项E"这意味着这辆车不会污染环境。"符合语境。故选E。
18．根据"The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.（ EMIEW 2机器人是完美的办公室助手。它可以帮助快速搬运物品。它还可以引导访客前往他们想去的地方。这个三英尺高的机器人能够理解不同的人声并遵循指令。 ）"可知，EMIEW 2 机器人是完美的办公室助手，能快速搬运东西、能引导访客、能听懂不同人声并执行命令，这些都是在体现机器人很能干、勤劳。选项A"勤劳的机器人。"符合语境。故选A。
19．根据"The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily.（ 这套服装能轻松提供举起200磅重物的力量。 ）"可知，这套服装能轻松举起200磅的重物，故接下来应对其功能进行进一步说明。选项C"它被用来帮助搬运重物。"符合语境。故选C。
20．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。题意:以上哪项发明你最喜欢？为什么 可回答：我最喜欢EMIEW 2机器人，因为它很有帮助。参考答案为I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
三、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）完形填空
I was studying for a science test when my little brother rushed into the living room, 21． loudly: Squirrels(松鼠) in the garden, Squirrels in the tree,I'm a happy squirrel, Look at me... Then, just as soon as he finished, he started singing all over again.
"Wow! That's a pretty catchy song," I said after the third time around,"But could you please sing it later I'm trying to 22． ."
"Sorry, Ruby," said Sam. "Our class is preparing a squirrel 23． for Parents' Night, and we have to' memorize each word by Friday!"
"Well," I said, "Could you please sing in 24． room I need to read my book."
"All right, Ruby." Sam left for his room.
I was glad to have the living room back to myself, but the 25． didn't last long. I'd heard the song so many times that day,I just couldn't take it.
Since Sam sang every day that 26． , the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test. It was 27． for me to complete the test.
When I got home that afternoon, all I wanted to do was to rest on the 28． . But Sam had already been on the sofa. "Can you please let me sit too " I asked, "I had a terrible day!"
"I had a 29． day too!" said Sam, "Some kids in my class got sick 30． the school had to put off our play. But I think that's forever away!"
After that, we were just sitting there in 31． for a long time. It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song 32． me a lot. "We can't let all of your practicing go to waste," I said after a while. " 33． , we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right ""Right!" Sam 34． .
Although our show was not the most professional, it was fun and ended up 35． ! It took me a while, but when I finally stopped and thought about Sam's feelings, everything got better.
21．A． talking B． dancing C． singing D． walking
22．A． study B． sleep C． relax D． exercise
23．A． race B． play C． speech D． painting
24．A． your B． his C． her D． their
25．A． shame B． pride C． anger D． peace
26．A． week B． month C． season D． year
27．A． easy B． lucky C． impossible D． meaningless
28．A． chair B． bed C． sofa D． floor
29．A． perfect B． enjoyable C． boring D． terrible
30．A． but B． so C． if D． until
31．A． danger B． surprise C． silence D． fear
32．A． troubled B． worried C． encouraged D． excited
33．A． Good luck B． Well done C． Come on D． Of course
34．A． doubted B． cheered C． regretted D． wondered
35．A． successfully B． suddenly C． quietly D． hurriedly
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．D；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．C；32．A；33．C；34．B；35．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在为科学考试学习时，弟弟不断唱松鼠歌打扰 ，作者让他去自己房间唱。之后松鼠歌一直萦绕在作者脑海影响考试，回家后看到弟弟因学校表演取消而难过，作者受启发提议为父母表演松鼠秀，最终表演虽不专业但有趣且成功的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
21．句意：当我正在为科学考试学习时，我的小弟弟冲进客厅，大声地唱着："花园里的松鼠，树上的松鼠，我是一只快乐的松鼠，看我……"。talking说话；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；walking走路。根据后文"he started singing all over again"可知弟弟在唱歌，故选C。
22． 句意："哇！那是一首很上口的歌，" 我在他唱了三遍后说，"但是你能晚点再唱吗？我正在努力学习。"study学习；sleep睡觉；relax放松；exercise锻炼。根据"I was studying for a science test"可知，我在为考试学习，所以此处应是想继续学习，故选A。
23．句意："对不起，鲁比，" 山姆说，"我们班正在为家长之夜准备一个表演，我们必须在周五之前记住每个单词！"race比赛；play表演；speech演讲；painting画。根据后文"the school had to put off our play"可知，此处是准备表演，故选B。
24．句意："好吧，" 我说，"你能去你的房间唱吗？我需要读我的书。"your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据"Could you please sing in…room "可知，这里是让弟弟去他自己的房间，故选A。
25．句意：我很高兴客厅又回到了只有我自己的状态，但这种平静没有持续多久。shame羞愧；pride骄傲；anger生气；peace平静。 根据下午 "I'd heard the song so many times that day, I just couldn't take it." 可知，之前的平静被打破了，故选D。
26．句意：那周的每一天，山姆都在唱那首歌，当我参加考试时，松鼠歌在我脑海里一遍又一遍地回响。
week周；month月；season季节；year年。根据"Since Sam sang every day that…the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test."可知，是从那天开始，在周五之前，山姆每天都唱那首歌，故选A。
27．句意：对我来说完成考试是不可能的。easy容易的；lucky幸运的；impossible不可能的；meaningless无意义的。根据"the squirrel song played over and over…for me to complete the test."可知，因为脑海里一直回响着松鼠歌，所以完成考试变得不可能，故选C。
28．句意：那天下午我回到家，我只想在沙发上休息。chair椅子；bed床；sofa沙发；floor地板。根据后文"Sam had already been on the sofa"可知，我是想躺在沙发上，故选C。
29．句意：山姆说"我也度过了糟糕的一天！" perfect完美的；enjoyable愉快的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据"too"可知，山姆今天也是糟糕的一天，故选D。
30．句意：我们班有些孩子生病了，所以学校不得不推迟我们的演出。but但是；so所以；if如果；until直到。根据"Some kids in my class got sick…the school had to put off our play"可知，空处前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选B。
31．句意：在那之后，我们只是静静地坐在那里很长时间。danger危险；surprise惊喜；silence沉默；fear害怕。根据"After that, we were just sitting there…for a long time"可知，此处指的是安静的坐着，in silence"沉默地"符合语境，故选C。
32．句意：看到他难过，我的心都碎了，尽管他的松鼠歌困扰了我很久。troubled困扰；worried担心；encouraged鼓励；excited使激动。根据"It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song…me a lot"可知，此处指的是松鼠歌困扰了我很久，故选A。
33．句意："加油，我们还有工作要做！让我们今晚为爸爸妈妈上演一场有史以来最好的松鼠表演吧，好吗？" Good luck祝你好运；Well done做得好；Come on加油；Of course当然。根据"…we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right "可知，这里是鼓励的话语，故选C。
34．句意："好的！" 山姆欢呼起来。doubted怀疑；cheered欢呼；regretted后悔；wondered想知道。根据"Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight"可知，对于这个提议，山姆应该是高兴地欢呼，故选B。
35．句意：虽然我们的表演不是最专业的，但它很有趣，并且最终成功了。successfully成功地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地；hurriedly匆忙地。根据后文"everything got better"可知，表演是成功的，故选A。
四、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第二节 词汇运用(共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中， 每词仅用一次。
honor dessert including tradition take care of
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is a 　36． 　 Chinese holiday on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's a time to 　37． 　 and show respect to older people. A popular tradition is eating chongyang cake, a sweet 　38． 　 . Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn, 　39． 　 admiring the chrysanthemum flowers(菊花).
The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to　40． 　 our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents.
【答案】36．traditional；37．honor；38．dessert；39．including；40．take care of
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统节日——重阳节。
备选词的中文意思：honor尊敬，荣誉，敬意；dessert甜点，甜食；including包括，包含；tradition传统，惯例；take care of照顾，照看，处理。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意答题时要首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。选词填空题解题技巧如下：整体阅读，把握文章大意。快速浏览全文，在开始填空之前，先用较快的速度浏览全文，特别注意段首和段尾句。词性分类，缩小选择范围，整理选项，将给出的选项按词性进行分类，因为空格处可能需要不同形式的动词。明确考点，选词填空主要考察名词、动词、形容词和副词四种词性的单词。仔细分析，选择最佳答案根据语法关系判断，结合句子的语法结构和上下文，判断所需词的词性，并选择正确的形式。注意固定搭配，选项中可能会出现一些常见的固定搭配或常用短语，选择这些表达以保持句子的自然流畅。
36．句意： 重阳节，又称双九节，是中国传统节日，在农历九月初九庆祝。 根据"The Double Ninth
Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival"以及备选词可知，重阳节是中国传统节日，故空处表示"传统的"，traditional，形容词，在句中做前置定语修饰名词holiday，符合语境。故填traditional。
37．句意：这是一个向老年人致敬并表达尊重的时刻。根据"It's a time to...and show respect to older people"和备选词可知，在重阳节这个特定节日里，应是向老年人致敬并表达尊重，故空处表示"向
……表示敬意"，honor，动词，此处为固定句式it's a time to do sth，是做某事的时候了，空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，应用动词原形。故填honor。
38．句意：一个受欢迎的传统是吃重阳蛋糕，一种甜的点心。根据"eating chongyang cake"和备选词可知，重阳蛋糕是一种甜的食物类别，故空处表示"甜点，点心"，dessert，可数名词，空处被a修饰，应用可数名词dessert的单数形式。故填dessert。
39．句意：另一个受欢迎的活动是爬山去欣赏秋天的美景，包括欣赏菊花。根据"Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn...admiring the chrysanthemum flowers (菊花)"和备选词可知，前面已经阐述了爬山欣赏秋景这一主要活动，后面的欣赏菊花活动是对前面活动内容的进一步补充说明。故空处表示"包括"，including，介词，符合语境。故填including。
40．句意：重阳节不仅仅是庆祝秋天，它也是一个提醒人们照顾我们所爱的人，尤其是我们的祖父母和父母的节日。根据"The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to...our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents."和备选词可知，重阳节是提醒人们要照顾关心家人，故空处表示"照顾，关心"，take care of，空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，应用动词原形。故填take care of。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）B. 阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Claude Monet was a famous painter in 　41． 　(法国). During the period of 1870s, many artists always painted 　42． 　(确切地; 精确地) the real world. However, his paintings were quite different from those art styles. Claude Monet was a 　43． 　(先锋) of a new way of painting called Impressionism(印象派画家).
Monet was especially 　44． 　(兴趣) in painting water lilies and gardens. One of his most famous paintings is called"Water Lilies(睡莲)". It is perfect to show the water lilies in his garden and 　45． 　(表达) the calm and peace. Monet's paintings are full af bright colors and make you feel like you' re in the picture. Now his paintings are pretty 　46． 　(有价值).
Here's a fun story about Monet. He loved his garden so much that he built a special bridge over his water lily pond. This way, he could have a 　47． 　(机会) to get closer to the flowers. Sometimes, he would even 　48． 　(邀请) his friends to join him on the bridge, and they would chat and enjoy the beauty of the garden 　49． 　(一起).
Today, Monet's paintings are loved by people all over the world. They remind us to look closely at nature. Monet 　50． 　(死亡) in 1926, but his art and his love for nature will always be remembered.
【答案】41．France；42．exactly；43．pioneer；44．interested；45．express；46．valuable；47．chance；48．invite；49．together；50．died
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了法国印象派画家克劳德·莫奈。他是印象派先锋，其画作与传统风格不同，尤其喜爱画睡莲和花园，虽然他在1926年去世，但他的艺术与对自然的爱将永存。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及名词，副词，形容词，非谓语动词以及时态等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
41．句意：克劳德 莫奈是法国著名的画家。空处表示"法国"，France，专有名词，符合语境。故填France。
42．句意：在19世纪 70年代，许多艺术家总是精确地描绘现实世界。空处表示"确切地；精确地"，exactly，副词，在句中作状语修饰动词painted，符合语境。故填exactly。
43．句意：克劳德 莫奈是一种被称为印象派的新绘画方式的先锋。空处表示"先锋"，pioneer，可数名词，空处在句中做表语且被a修饰，应用可数名词pioneer的单数形式。故填pioneer。
44．句意：莫奈尤其对画睡莲和花园感兴趣。此处表示"对……感兴趣"，be interested in，固定短语，符合语境，其中形容词interested在句中做表语。故填interested。
45．句意：它完美地展示了他花园里的睡莲，并表达了宁静与和平。空处表示"表达"，express，动词，
空处与前面的动词不定式to show并列，故空处应用动词不定式，两个动词不定式并列时，第二个动词不定式符号to可以省略。故填express。
46．句意：现在他的画非常有价值。空处表示"有价值的"，valuable，形容词，在句中做表语，符合语境。故填valuable。
47．句意：这样，他就有机会更接近花朵。空处表示"机会"，chance，可数名词，空处在句中作宾语且被a修饰，故空处宾语应用可数名词chance的单数形式。故填chance。
48．句意：有时，他甚至会邀请他的朋友和他一起到桥上。空处表示"邀请"，invite，动词，空处位于情态动词would之后，应用动词原形。故填invite。
49．句意：他们会一起聊天，欣赏花园的美景。空处表示"一起"，together，副词，在句中作状语修饰动词chat and enjoy，符合语境。故填together。
50．句意：莫奈于1926 年去世，但他的艺术和他对自然的热爱将永远被铭记。空处表示"死亡"，die，动词，空处为句子的谓语，根据句中时间状语in 1926可知，空处谓语时态为一般过去时，故空处谓语应用动词die的过去式。故填died。
五、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第三节 语法填空(共10 小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 语法填空
China is famous as the home of tea. Tea has been a part of 　51． 　(China) culture since ancient times. Many tea 　52． 　(lover) enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea art performances.
Picking tea leaves is 　53． 　 important spring activity in South China. It's 　54． 　(usual) in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. The 　55． 　(early) tea of all is often ready before Qingming Festival. This great small output of tea is called Mingqian tea.
Zhejiang Province produces different kinds of tea 　56． 　 are famous at home and abroad. For example, West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou 　57． 　 White Tea in Huz ou are two ma ri types. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers working on 　58． 　(they) land. In the peak seasons, many tourists rush to see the beautiful tea farms and enjoy 　59． 　(drink)a cup of fresh tea.
Thousands of years ago, tea leaves 　60． 　(make) into a delicious drink by people in China. It has traveled a long way and continues to develop, even today. Tea making skills and social practices in China were listed in the UNESCO' s Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) Lists in 2022.
【答案】51．Chinese；52．lovers；53．an；54．usually；55．earliest；56．that/which；57．and；58．their；59．drinking；60．were made
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化的历史、茶的采摘、中国茶的国际地位以及茶制作技艺和社交实践被列入非物质文化遗产的情况，强调了茶在中国传统文化中的重要性和茶文化的全球影响力。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及形容词，名词，冠词，副词，定语从句，连词，代词，非谓语动词，时态，语态以及主谓一致等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
51．句意：茶自古以来就是中国文化的一部分。China，中国，专有名词，空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词
culture，空处表示"中国的"，Chinese，形容词，符合语境。故填Chinese。
52．句意：许多茶爱好者不仅因为茶的味道，还因为茶艺表演的美感而喜欢茶。 lover， 情人/爱好者/恋人，可数名词，空处为句子的主语且被many修饰，故空处主语应用可数名词lover的复数形式。故填lovers。
53．句意：采茶是中国南方一项重要的春季活动。此处泛指一项活动，且空后词important是以元音音素发音开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
54．句意：通常在四月初，当气温开始上升，降雨量增加时。 usual，寻常的/普遍的，形容词，空处在句中在句中作状语修饰整个句子，空处表示"通常"，usually，副词，符合语境。故填usually。
55．句意：所有茶叶中最早的通常在清明节前就准备好了。 early，早期的/初期的/先前的，形容词；提前/早期/早先，副词。空处在句中前置定语修饰名词tea，故空处应用形容词，结合of all可知，此处构成了最高级，故空处应用形容词early的最高级。故填earliest。
56．句意：浙江省生产不同种类的茶，这些茶在国内外都很有名。空处引导定语从句，先行词为tea，指物，且在句中作主语，故空处应用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
57．句意：例如，杭州的西湖龙井茶和湖州的白茶是两种主要类型。空处连接两个并列的主语，表并列关系，用并列连词and。故填and。
58．句意：春天，当地的山坡上到处都是在他们的土地上劳作的茶农。they，他们/它们/她们，人称代词主格，空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词land，空处表示"他们的"，their，形容词性物主代词，符合语境。故填their。
59．句意：在旺季，许多游客涌向美丽的茶园，享受喝一杯新鲜茶的乐趣。 drink，喝/饮，动词，此处表示"喜欢做某事"，enjoy doing sth，固定短语，符合语境，故空处应用动名词作宾语。故填drinking。
60．句意：几千年前，茶叶被中国人制成美味的饮品。 make，制作/使，动词，空处为句子的谓语，根据句中时间状语Thousands of years ago可知，空处谓语时态为一般过去时，主语tea leaves与动词make之间是被动关系，故空处谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+动词过去分词，根据主谓一致原则，主语tea leaves为复数，be动词用were。故填were made。
六、第三部分 语言运用 (共1小题， 满分20分)
61．（2025九上·吴兴期末） 假设你是李华，收到了来自英国笔友 Tom的问候，请结合邮件的内容给你的笔友回信。
Subject: Happy New Year From: Tom To: Li Hua Dear Li Hua, Happy New Year! Last year means a lot to me. I' ve made the soccer team. Pretty cool, right I hope to make more progress in the coming year. I'm going to study Chinese harder. Do you have any plans to improve yourself Anything else you want to do in the new year Can't wait to hear from you! Yours, Tom
注意：
1. 文中必须包含邮件中所问及的内容， 可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；
3. 词数80-100， 开头结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
【知识点】应用文写作；自我提升；书信、电子邮件
1 / 1浙江省湖州市吴兴区2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期末卷
一、第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题， 每小题2分， 满分30分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A computer can be lots of fun. But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.
Don't talk to strangers. Stay where you are..
Open messages only from people you know. Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online. Ask before visiting websites. Get permission before clicking on links. Do not click on anything that pops up on your screen..
Protect yourself. Keep it kid-friendly.
Keep your information private. Do not share your address online. Do not share your phone number or school name either. Tell an adult if a website makes you uncomfortable. He or she can block it for you.
1．Who is this text written for
A．Adults. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Parents.
2．What does the text mainly tell us
A．How to protect yourself. B．Where to search information.
C．How to stay safe online. D．Where to keep phone number.
3．What is the text
A．A survey. B．An email.
C．A news report. D．A poster.
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank whose small gray dog, Jackson, had gotten lost somewhere in the park. The dog had already been gone for quite some time. Small dogs don't do very well in cold weather. Knowing that there was no time to waste, Eric and his own dogs quickly started searching the park. Unluckily, Jackson was nowhere to be found.
If Eric hadn't had his own dogs with him, Jackson might never have been found in time. Eric decided to give up on the search and was already heading back to his car. But as Eric and his dogs were crossing the bridge, Milo suddenly noticed something in the water. Thinking that his dog had seen a duck or something else, Eric tried to pull on the leash(拴狗绳), but Milo wouldn't listen. Duke joined in, and the two dogs insisted(坚持) that something was going on.
Eric looked out across the bridge and saw a small, gray dog in the icy river. Eric began running down and called 911, but he knew that help wouldn't arrive in time. Without thinking twice, Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms. They swam out of the water and back onto dry land. Frank was waiting for Jackson and rushed him straight to a nearby vet clinic(兽医诊所). It is reported that the dog wasn't hurt seriously at last.
4．What was Eric doing when he met his neighbor
A．Swimming. B．Playing games.
C．Taking exercise. D．Walking his dogs.
5．How many dogs are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
6．Who pulled the missing dog out of the ice
A．Eric. B．Frank. C．Milo. D．Duke.
7．Which of the following word can best describe Eric
A．Warm-hearted. B．Humorous. C．Creative. D．Honest.
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bamboo is a useful plant, so it is a good thing that it grows fast. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world. The fact that it is so tall is not surprising. It grows up to 12 inches (30.4 cm) in a single day! Because bamboo needs warmth and water, it grows in many parts of Asia and in some parts of the United States where it is warm and moist.
Bamboo is good for the environment because animals depend on it for food. For example, red pandas and giant pandas eat the stalks, stems, and leaves.
Even though bamboo is so useful, a mystery surrounds(围绕) it. No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower. It could flower after60 years or after 120 years. The problem is that animals do not eat bamboo when it flowers. And, all of the bamboo in a forest will flower at the same time. This causes the animals in that forest to go hungry. Researchers are working to solve the mystery.
People also benefit from bamboo. For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring. Bamboo is also used to build homes. Bamboo is made into high-quality paper, too. In the United States, people have bamboo flooring and kitchen counter tops. Bamboo can also be made into fabric(面料) that keeps a person's body cool in summer and warm in winter.
Since it grows so fast, bamboo is renewable. Best of all, when a thing made of bamboo is thrown out, it will turn into dirt over time. So bamboo is good for the environment.
8．What facts about bamboo can we know from Paragraph 1
A It likes dry weather. B. It can be found in cold places.
A．It is the tallest grass.
B．It can grow up to 12 cm a day.
9．What is the mystery of bamboo according to the passage
A．Why does it flower B．When does it flower
C．What animals eat it D．Where does it grow
10．What does"its sprouts" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．A new part of bamboo. B．A beautiful color of flower.
C．A special shape of bamboo. D．A pleasant smell of flower.
11．What could be the best title for the passage
A．Pandas and Bamboo
B．Environmental Protection
C．The Bamboo Forest in Asia
D．The World's Fastest-Growing Plant
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear School Board Members,
①I read that you plan to make big budget(预算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts. Music education should be part of every child's education. Studies show that music helps develop children's language, thinking, and memory skills.
②Children who take part in a band learn teamwork. They have a sense of school pride and a group of friends with the same goals. Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.
③Children who play musical increase their fine motor(精细动作) skills. Learning to play music also helps children believe they can achieve. It is helpful in every part of life. What's more, self-confidence helps them to face challenges in all areas of life.
④There are more good points to learn to play an instrument. For example, children learn to set a goal and work towards it. As they practice, they master not just the instrument but reading music as well. Trying to learn a piece of music helps a child to face a reasonable stress and overcome it. And we all know that the ability to deal with stress is an important life skill.
⑤Music also improves math. Musical notes are based on fractions(分数). As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT.
⑥Visit the website of the National Association for Music Education. It lists even more facts about the benefits of music education. Please do not cut music programs. The day we lose music education will be a sad day for us.
Sincerely,
Linda Lopez, Parent
12．Why does Linda write this letter
A．To ask for more music programs.
B．To complain about the music education.
C．To suggest some ways of music teaching.
D．To ask not to cut the music programs.
13．According to the letter, what skill can be improved by joining a band
A．Math problem-solving. B．Fine motor skills.
C．Teamwork and listening skills. D．Language learning.
14．How does Linda explain her opinion in Paragraph 5
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By asking questions.
15．Which is the following best shows the structure of the letter
A． B．
C． D．
二、第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分)第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)， 并回答问题。
Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting.　16． 　 What will inventors dream up next
※ Green Machine
Say goodbye to gasoline(汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power. 　17． 　 A high-pressure air tank can fill the car in minutes. The three-wheeler can travel about 130 miles.
※ A Flying Jet
Now Glen Martin's invention is ready to take off. A pilot can fly 8000 feet into the air by the flying jet. However, you can't fly through the skies too long. The flying can only last about30 minutes.
※　18． 　
The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.
※ Iron Man Suit,XS 2
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero Dream no more. There's a real Iron Man suit XS 2, which changes the person wearing it. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily. 　19． 　 One person in the suit could do the work of three soldiers.
A. Hard-working Robot B. Environmentally-friendly Robot C. It was used to help with heavy lifting. D. Take a look at the following inventions. E. That means this car won't pollute the environment.
Which invention above do you like best Why (不超过20词) 　20． 　
三、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）完形填空
I was studying for a science test when my little brother rushed into the living room, 21． loudly: Squirrels(松鼠) in the garden, Squirrels in the tree,I'm a happy squirrel, Look at me... Then, just as soon as he finished, he started singing all over again.
"Wow! That's a pretty catchy song," I said after the third time around,"But could you please sing it later I'm trying to 22． ."
"Sorry, Ruby," said Sam. "Our class is preparing a squirrel 23． for Parents' Night, and we have to' memorize each word by Friday!"
"Well," I said, "Could you please sing in 24． room I need to read my book."
"All right, Ruby." Sam left for his room.
I was glad to have the living room back to myself, but the 25． didn't last long. I'd heard the song so many times that day,I just couldn't take it.
Since Sam sang every day that 26． , the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test. It was 27． for me to complete the test.
When I got home that afternoon, all I wanted to do was to rest on the 28． . But Sam had already been on the sofa. "Can you please let me sit too " I asked, "I had a terrible day!"
"I had a 29． day too!" said Sam, "Some kids in my class got sick 30． the school had to put off our play. But I think that's forever away!"
After that, we were just sitting there in 31． for a long time. It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song 32． me a lot. "We can't let all of your practicing go to waste," I said after a while. " 33． , we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right ""Right!" Sam 34． .
Although our show was not the most professional, it was fun and ended up 35． ! It took me a while, but when I finally stopped and thought about Sam's feelings, everything got better.
21．A． talking B． dancing C． singing D． walking
22．A． study B． sleep C． relax D． exercise
23．A． race B． play C． speech D． painting
24．A． your B． his C． her D． their
25．A． shame B． pride C． anger D． peace
26．A． week B． month C． season D． year
27．A． easy B． lucky C． impossible D． meaningless
28．A． chair B． bed C． sofa D． floor
29．A． perfect B． enjoyable C． boring D． terrible
30．A． but B． so C． if D． until
31．A． danger B． surprise C． silence D． fear
32．A． troubled B． worried C． encouraged D． excited
33．A． Good luck B． Well done C． Come on D． Of course
34．A． doubted B． cheered C． regretted D． wondered
35．A． successfully B． suddenly C． quietly D． hurriedly
四、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第二节 词汇运用(共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中， 每词仅用一次。
honor dessert including tradition take care of
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is a 　36． 　 Chinese holiday on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's a time to 　37． 　 and show respect to older people. A popular tradition is eating chongyang cake, a sweet 　38． 　 . Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn, 　39． 　 admiring the chrysanthemum flowers(菊花).
The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to　40． 　 our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents.
（2025九上·吴兴期末）B. 阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Claude Monet was a famous painter in 　41． 　(法国). During the period of 1870s, many artists always painted 　42． 　(确切地; 精确地) the real world. However, his paintings were quite different from those art styles. Claude Monet was a 　43． 　(先锋) of a new way of painting called Impressionism(印象派画家).
Monet was especially 　44． 　(兴趣) in painting water lilies and gardens. One of his most famous paintings is called"Water Lilies(睡莲)". It is perfect to show the water lilies in his garden and 　45． 　(表达) the calm and peace. Monet's paintings are full af bright colors and make you feel like you' re in the picture. Now his paintings are pretty 　46． 　(有价值).
Here's a fun story about Monet. He loved his garden so much that he built a special bridge over his water lily pond. This way, he could have a 　47． 　(机会) to get closer to the flowers. Sometimes, he would even 　48． 　(邀请) his friends to join him on the bridge, and they would chat and enjoy the beauty of the garden 　49． 　(一起).
Today, Monet's paintings are loved by people all over the world. They remind us to look closely at nature. Monet 　50． 　(死亡) in 1926, but his art and his love for nature will always be remembered.
五、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第三节 语法填空(共10 小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 语法填空
China is famous as the home of tea. Tea has been a part of 　51． 　(China) culture since ancient times. Many tea 　52． 　(lover) enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea art performances.
Picking tea leaves is 　53． 　 important spring activity in South China. It's 　54． 　(usual) in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. The 　55． 　(early) tea of all is often ready before Qingming Festival. This great small output of tea is called Mingqian tea.
Zhejiang Province produces different kinds of tea 　56． 　 are famous at home and abroad. For example, West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou 　57． 　 White Tea in Huz ou are two ma ri types. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers working on 　58． 　(they) land. In the peak seasons, many tourists rush to see the beautiful tea farms and enjoy 　59． 　(drink)a cup of fresh tea.
Thousands of years ago, tea leaves 　60． 　(make) into a delicious drink by people in China. It has traveled a long way and continues to develop, even today. Tea making skills and social practices in China were listed in the UNESCO' s Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) Lists in 2022.
六、第三部分 语言运用 (共1小题， 满分20分)
61．（2025九上·吴兴期末） 假设你是李华，收到了来自英国笔友 Tom的问候，请结合邮件的内容给你的笔友回信。
Subject: Happy New Year From: Tom To: Li Hua Dear Li Hua, Happy New Year! Last year means a lot to me. I' ve made the soccer team. Pretty cool, right I hope to make more progress in the coming year. I'm going to study Chinese harder. Do you have any plans to improve yourself Anything else you want to do in the new year Can't wait to hear from you! Yours, Tom
注意：
1. 文中必须包含邮件中所问及的内容， 可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；
3. 词数80-100， 开头结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．D
【知识点】应用文；安全事故与预防；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是为孩子提供安全上网的小贴士，提醒孩子不要和陌生人交谈、访问网站前先询问、保护个人信息、如遇不适网站要告知大人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及推理判断题和文章大意题两种题型。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。做文章大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
1．推理判断题。根据"But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（ 但并非网上所有内容都适合孩子。阅读以下提示，以确保网络安全搜索。 ）"和"Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online.（ 如果陌生人在网上试图和你交谈，要告诉大人。 ）"可推测出，这篇文章是写给孩子的。故选B。
2．文章大意题。通读全文和"Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.）"可知，本文主要是为孩子提供安全上网的小贴士。故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过分点罗列的方式简洁明了地给出上网安全提示，更符合海报的特点，用于向特定对象展示一些重要信息。故选D。
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一个寒冷的冬日，Eric带自己的两只狗去公园遛弯时遇到邻居Frank，得知邻居的狗Jackson失踪，Eric和自己的狗一起寻找，最终Eric跳入冰冷的河中救起Jackson并送它去兽医诊所的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，需要根据原文进行合理推测。
4．细节理解题。根据"On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank...（ 在一个寒冷的冬日，埃里克带着他的两只狗——米洛和杜克，像往常一样去巴克公园散步。但是突然，他遇到了他的邻居弗兰克…… ）"可知，埃里克遇到邻居时正在遛狗，故选D。
5．细节理解题。文中提到了Eric的两只狗Milo和Duke，以及邻居Frank的狗Jackson，共三只狗，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据"Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms.（ 埃里克跳进水里，径直朝那只狗游去。他用胳膊破冰，迅速把狗搂进怀里。 ）"可知，是埃里克把失踪的狗从冰里拉了出来，故选A。
7．推理判断题。埃里克在寒冷的天气里不顾危险跳入水中救邻居的狗，体现了他的热心肠，故选A。
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
11．D
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；自然科学研究；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了竹子是世界上生长最快的植物，它喜暖湿环境，是最高的草，对环境有益，为动物提供食物，其开花时间成谜，人们也受益于竹子，用它建房、造纸、做织物等，竹子可再生且环保。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有：利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子，利用它们猜词义较容易 利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。做标题选择题时，注意关注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词，文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系，可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解，理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
8．细节理解题。根据"Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.（ 竹子是世界上最高的草类。 ）"可知，竹子是世界上最高的草。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据"No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower.（ 没有人知道是什么导致竹子开花，所以我们无法预测竹林何时会开花。 ）"可知，没有人知道是什么原因导致竹子开花，所以我们无法预测竹林何时开花。故选B。
10．词义猜测题。根据"For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring（ 例如，人们会给一些动物如羊喂食竹叶，而他们自己则喜欢享用竹笋，特别是在春天。 ）"可知，此处提到喂竹叶给动物，自己享用"its sprouts"，尤其在春天，根据常识及和竹子相关的描述，可推测出是享用竹子新长出来的部分，也就是竹笋之类的。故选A。
11．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了竹子是世界上生长最快的植物，它喜暖湿环境，是最高的草，对环境有益，为动物提供食物，其开花时间成谜，人们也受益于竹子，用它建房、造纸、做织物等，竹子可再生且环保。故选项D"世界上生长最快的植物"符合。故选D。
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知识点】教育类；应用文；校园文化；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要为家长琳达致信学校董事会，恳请不要削减音乐教育项目，她列举音乐对孩子语言、思维、团队合作、应对压力、数学学习等诸多方面的助益，强调音乐教育不可或缺。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章结构题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做文章结构题时，首先，快速浏览文章标题、开头和结尾，以及段落间的过渡句，以判断文章的体裁（如记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等）。每种体裁都有其独特的结构和语言特点。例如，议论文通常包含引言、论点、论据和结论；说明文则侧重于解释和说明某一事物或现象。了解不同体裁文章的常见结构，如"问题-解决"、"原因-结果"、"比较-对比"等。识别文章中各段落的作用，如引言段引出话题，主体段展开论述，结论段总结观点。抓住主题句，段落中的首句或末句往往是该段的主题句，概括了段落的主要内容。
12．细节理解题。根据"I read that you plan to make big budget (预算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts.（ 我听说您计划大幅削减我们音乐教育项目的预算。我写这封信是请求您不要进行这些削减。 ）"可知，琳达写信是为了请求不要削减音乐教育项目。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据"Children who take part in a band learn teamwork...Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.（ 参加乐队的孩子们能够学会团队合作……唱歌或演奏乐器也有助于提高一个人的听力技巧。 ）"可知，参加乐队能学习团队合作以及提升听力技能。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据"As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT（ 因此，学习音乐的学生在SAT的数学部分平均得分高出23分，在语言部分的平均得分高出63分。 ）"可知，此处是通过列数字的方式解释观点的。故选B。
15．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①提出写信目的，即请求不要削减音乐教育项目；②③④⑤分别从不同方面阐述音乐教育的益处，如对团队合作、精细动作技能、应对压力、数学等方面的好处；⑥给出相关网站，再次呼吁不要削减音乐项目。故整体是"总—分—总"的结构。故选D。
【答案】16．D；17．E；18．A；19．C；20．I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
【知识点】说明文；科学技术；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个在科技上取得重要突破的发明。
备选项的中文意思：A. 勤劳的机器人。B. 环保机器人。C. 它被用来帮助搬运重物。D. 看看以下这些发明。E. 这意味着这辆车不会污染环境。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。解题技巧如下：1. 看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。2. 首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。任务型阅读空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。4. 看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。
16．根据"Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting（ 发明创造总是不断涌现，让我们的生活更加便捷、环保和有趣。 ）"可知，发明总是让我们的生活更容易，更环保，更有趣，且后面开始列举具体的发明，故此处应是起承上启下的作用。选项D"看看以下这些发明。"符合语境。故选D。
17．根据"Say goodbye to gasoline (汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power（ 跟汽油说再见吧！Air Pod汽车是以空气动力为动力的。 ）"可知，此处在介绍Air Pod汽车，故空格处内容应与汽车相关。选项E"这意味着这辆车不会污染环境。"符合语境。故选E。
18．根据"The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.（ EMIEW 2机器人是完美的办公室助手。它可以帮助快速搬运物品。它还可以引导访客前往他们想去的地方。这个三英尺高的机器人能够理解不同的人声并遵循指令。 ）"可知，EMIEW 2 机器人是完美的办公室助手，能快速搬运东西、能引导访客、能听懂不同人声并执行命令，这些都是在体现机器人很能干、勤劳。选项A"勤劳的机器人。"符合语境。故选A。
19．根据"The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily.（ 这套服装能轻松提供举起200磅重物的力量。 ）"可知，这套服装能轻松举起200磅的重物，故接下来应对其功能进行进一步说明。选项C"它被用来帮助搬运重物。"符合语境。故选C。
20．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。题意:以上哪项发明你最喜欢？为什么 可回答：我最喜欢EMIEW 2机器人，因为它很有帮助。参考答案为I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．D；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．C；32．A；33．C；34．B；35．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在为科学考试学习时，弟弟不断唱松鼠歌打扰 ，作者让他去自己房间唱。之后松鼠歌一直萦绕在作者脑海影响考试，回家后看到弟弟因学校表演取消而难过，作者受启发提议为父母表演松鼠秀，最终表演虽不专业但有趣且成功的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
21．句意：当我正在为科学考试学习时，我的小弟弟冲进客厅，大声地唱着："花园里的松鼠，树上的松鼠，我是一只快乐的松鼠，看我……"。talking说话；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；walking走路。根据后文"he started singing all over again"可知弟弟在唱歌，故选C。
22． 句意："哇！那是一首很上口的歌，" 我在他唱了三遍后说，"但是你能晚点再唱吗？我正在努力学习。"study学习；sleep睡觉；relax放松；exercise锻炼。根据"I was studying for a science test"可知，我在为考试学习，所以此处应是想继续学习，故选A。
23．句意："对不起，鲁比，" 山姆说，"我们班正在为家长之夜准备一个表演，我们必须在周五之前记住每个单词！"race比赛；play表演；speech演讲；painting画。根据后文"the school had to put off our play"可知，此处是准备表演，故选B。
24．句意："好吧，" 我说，"你能去你的房间唱吗？我需要读我的书。"your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据"Could you please sing in…room "可知，这里是让弟弟去他自己的房间，故选A。
25．句意：我很高兴客厅又回到了只有我自己的状态，但这种平静没有持续多久。shame羞愧；pride骄傲；anger生气；peace平静。 根据下午 "I'd heard the song so many times that day, I just couldn't take it." 可知，之前的平静被打破了，故选D。
26．句意：那周的每一天，山姆都在唱那首歌，当我参加考试时，松鼠歌在我脑海里一遍又一遍地回响。
week周；month月；season季节；year年。根据"Since Sam sang every day that…the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test."可知，是从那天开始，在周五之前，山姆每天都唱那首歌，故选A。
27．句意：对我来说完成考试是不可能的。easy容易的；lucky幸运的；impossible不可能的；meaningless无意义的。根据"the squirrel song played over and over…for me to complete the test."可知，因为脑海里一直回响着松鼠歌，所以完成考试变得不可能，故选C。
28．句意：那天下午我回到家，我只想在沙发上休息。chair椅子；bed床；sofa沙发；floor地板。根据后文"Sam had already been on the sofa"可知，我是想躺在沙发上，故选C。
29．句意：山姆说"我也度过了糟糕的一天！" perfect完美的；enjoyable愉快的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据"too"可知，山姆今天也是糟糕的一天，故选D。
30．句意：我们班有些孩子生病了，所以学校不得不推迟我们的演出。but但是；so所以；if如果；until直到。根据"Some kids in my class got sick…the school had to put off our play"可知，空处前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选B。
31．句意：在那之后，我们只是静静地坐在那里很长时间。danger危险；surprise惊喜；silence沉默；fear害怕。根据"After that, we were just sitting there…for a long time"可知，此处指的是安静的坐着，in silence"沉默地"符合语境，故选C。
32．句意：看到他难过，我的心都碎了，尽管他的松鼠歌困扰了我很久。troubled困扰；worried担心；encouraged鼓励；excited使激动。根据"It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song…me a lot"可知，此处指的是松鼠歌困扰了我很久，故选A。
33．句意："加油，我们还有工作要做！让我们今晚为爸爸妈妈上演一场有史以来最好的松鼠表演吧，好吗？" Good luck祝你好运；Well done做得好；Come on加油；Of course当然。根据"…we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right "可知，这里是鼓励的话语，故选C。
34．句意："好的！" 山姆欢呼起来。doubted怀疑；cheered欢呼；regretted后悔；wondered想知道。根据"Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight"可知，对于这个提议，山姆应该是高兴地欢呼，故选B。
35．句意：虽然我们的表演不是最专业的，但它很有趣，并且最终成功了。successfully成功地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地；hurriedly匆忙地。根据后文"everything got better"可知，表演是成功的，故选A。
【答案】36．traditional；37．honor；38．dessert；39．including；40．take care of
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统节日——重阳节。
备选词的中文意思：honor尊敬，荣誉，敬意；dessert甜点，甜食；including包括，包含；tradition传统，惯例；take care of照顾，照看，处理。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意答题时要首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。选词填空题解题技巧如下：整体阅读，把握文章大意。快速浏览全文，在开始填空之前，先用较快的速度浏览全文，特别注意段首和段尾句。词性分类，缩小选择范围，整理选项，将给出的选项按词性进行分类，因为空格处可能需要不同形式的动词。明确考点，选词填空主要考察名词、动词、形容词和副词四种词性的单词。仔细分析，选择最佳答案根据语法关系判断，结合句子的语法结构和上下文，判断所需词的词性，并选择正确的形式。注意固定搭配，选项中可能会出现一些常见的固定搭配或常用短语，选择这些表达以保持句子的自然流畅。
36．句意： 重阳节，又称双九节，是中国传统节日，在农历九月初九庆祝。 根据"The Double Ninth
Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival"以及备选词可知，重阳节是中国传统节日，故空处表示"传统的"，traditional，形容词，在句中做前置定语修饰名词holiday，符合语境。故填traditional。
37．句意：这是一个向老年人致敬并表达尊重的时刻。根据"It's a time to...and show respect to older people"和备选词可知，在重阳节这个特定节日里，应是向老年人致敬并表达尊重，故空处表示"向
……表示敬意"，honor，动词，此处为固定句式it's a time to do sth，是做某事的时候了，空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，应用动词原形。故填honor。
38．句意：一个受欢迎的传统是吃重阳蛋糕，一种甜的点心。根据"eating chongyang cake"和备选词可知，重阳蛋糕是一种甜的食物类别，故空处表示"甜点，点心"，dessert，可数名词，空处被a修饰，应用可数名词dessert的单数形式。故填dessert。
39．句意：另一个受欢迎的活动是爬山去欣赏秋天的美景，包括欣赏菊花。根据"Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn...admiring the chrysanthemum flowers (菊花)"和备选词可知，前面已经阐述了爬山欣赏秋景这一主要活动，后面的欣赏菊花活动是对前面活动内容的进一步补充说明。故空处表示"包括"，including，介词，符合语境。故填including。
40．句意：重阳节不仅仅是庆祝秋天，它也是一个提醒人们照顾我们所爱的人，尤其是我们的祖父母和父母的节日。根据"The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to...our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents."和备选词可知，重阳节是提醒人们要照顾关心家人，故空处表示"照顾，关心"，take care of，空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，应用动词原形。故填take care of。
【答案】41．France；42．exactly；43．pioneer；44．interested；45．express；46．valuable；47．chance；48．invite；49．together；50．died
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了法国印象派画家克劳德·莫奈。他是印象派先锋，其画作与传统风格不同，尤其喜爱画睡莲和花园，虽然他在1926年去世，但他的艺术与对自然的爱将永存。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及名词，副词，形容词，非谓语动词以及时态等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
41．句意：克劳德 莫奈是法国著名的画家。空处表示"法国"，France，专有名词，符合语境。故填France。
42．句意：在19世纪 70年代，许多艺术家总是精确地描绘现实世界。空处表示"确切地；精确地"，exactly，副词，在句中作状语修饰动词painted，符合语境。故填exactly。
43．句意：克劳德 莫奈是一种被称为印象派的新绘画方式的先锋。空处表示"先锋"，pioneer，可数名词，空处在句中做表语且被a修饰，应用可数名词pioneer的单数形式。故填pioneer。
44．句意：莫奈尤其对画睡莲和花园感兴趣。此处表示"对……感兴趣"，be interested in，固定短语，符合语境，其中形容词interested在句中做表语。故填interested。
45．句意：它完美地展示了他花园里的睡莲，并表达了宁静与和平。空处表示"表达"，express，动词，
空处与前面的动词不定式to show并列，故空处应用动词不定式，两个动词不定式并列时，第二个动词不定式符号to可以省略。故填express。
46．句意：现在他的画非常有价值。空处表示"有价值的"，valuable，形容词，在句中做表语，符合语境。故填valuable。
47．句意：这样，他就有机会更接近花朵。空处表示"机会"，chance，可数名词，空处在句中作宾语且被a修饰，故空处宾语应用可数名词chance的单数形式。故填chance。
48．句意：有时，他甚至会邀请他的朋友和他一起到桥上。空处表示"邀请"，invite，动词，空处位于情态动词would之后，应用动词原形。故填invite。
49．句意：他们会一起聊天，欣赏花园的美景。空处表示"一起"，together，副词，在句中作状语修饰动词chat and enjoy，符合语境。故填together。
50．句意：莫奈于1926 年去世，但他的艺术和他对自然的热爱将永远被铭记。空处表示"死亡"，die，动词，空处为句子的谓语，根据句中时间状语in 1926可知，空处谓语时态为一般过去时，故空处谓语应用动词die的过去式。故填died。
【答案】51．Chinese；52．lovers；53．an；54．usually；55．earliest；56．that/which；57．and；58．their；59．drinking；60．were made
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化的历史、茶的采摘、中国茶的国际地位以及茶制作技艺和社交实践被列入非物质文化遗产的情况，强调了茶在中国传统文化中的重要性和茶文化的全球影响力。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及形容词，名词，冠词，副词，定语从句，连词，代词，非谓语动词，时态，语态以及主谓一致等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
51．句意：茶自古以来就是中国文化的一部分。China，中国，专有名词，空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词
culture，空处表示"中国的"，Chinese，形容词，符合语境。故填Chinese。
52．句意：许多茶爱好者不仅因为茶的味道，还因为茶艺表演的美感而喜欢茶。 lover， 情人/爱好者/恋人，可数名词，空处为句子的主语且被many修饰，故空处主语应用可数名词lover的复数形式。故填lovers。
53．句意：采茶是中国南方一项重要的春季活动。此处泛指一项活动，且空后词important是以元音音素发音开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
54．句意：通常在四月初，当气温开始上升，降雨量增加时。 usual，寻常的/普遍的，形容词，空处在句中在句中作状语修饰整个句子，空处表示"通常"，usually，副词，符合语境。故填usually。
55．句意：所有茶叶中最早的通常在清明节前就准备好了。 early，早期的/初期的/先前的，形容词；提前/早期/早先，副词。空处在句中前置定语修饰名词tea，故空处应用形容词，结合of all可知，此处构成了最高级，故空处应用形容词early的最高级。故填earliest。
56．句意：浙江省生产不同种类的茶，这些茶在国内外都很有名。空处引导定语从句，先行词为tea，指物，且在句中作主语，故空处应用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
57．句意：例如，杭州的西湖龙井茶和湖州的白茶是两种主要类型。空处连接两个并列的主语，表并列关系，用并列连词and。故填and。
58．句意：春天，当地的山坡上到处都是在他们的土地上劳作的茶农。they，他们/它们/她们，人称代词主格，空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词land，空处表示"他们的"，their，形容词性物主代词，符合语境。故填their。
59．句意：在旺季，许多游客涌向美丽的茶园，享受喝一杯新鲜茶的乐趣。 drink，喝/饮，动词，此处表示"喜欢做某事"，enjoy doing sth，固定短语，符合语境，故空处应用动名词作宾语。故填drinking。
60．句意：几千年前，茶叶被中国人制成美味的饮品。 make，制作/使，动词，空处为句子的谓语，根据句中时间状语Thousands of years ago可知，空处谓语时态为一般过去时，主语tea leaves与动词make之间是被动关系，故空处谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+动词过去分词，根据主谓一致原则，主语tea leaves为复数，be动词用were。故填were made。
【知识点】应用文写作；自我提升；书信、电子邮件
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