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浙江省金华市浦江第五中学2024-2025学年第二学期3月作业检测八年级英语试卷
一、听力（共15小题，满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。）第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．（2025八下·浦江月考） What's the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【听力原文】M: Jane, shall we go out for a picnic
W: Good idea! It's such a sunny day.
【分析】句意：现在天气怎么样？根据听力原文It's such a sunny day. 今天阳光明媚。可知，天气晴朗，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，可知询问天气，然后根据问题在对话中找到描述天气的形容词，选出正确答案。
2．（2025八下·浦江月考） What is Amy's advice on learning English
A．Listening to English news
B．Reading newspapers
C．Talking with friends
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；表达建议
【解析】【听力原文】M: Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English
W: Yes. You can listen to English news on the radio.
【分析】句意：艾米对学习英语有什么建议？根据听力原文You can listen to English news on the radio. 你可以在收音机里听英语新闻。可知，艾米对学习英语的建议是通过听英语新闻。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到关键词English news ，选出正确答案。
3．（2025八下·浦江月考） How far is the nearest supermarket
A．About 20 minutes' drive.
B．About 5 minutes' drive.
C．About 5 minutes' walk.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby
M:Yes. The nearest supermarket is about 20 minutes' walk from here. If you take a bus or a taxi, it will take you about 5 minutes.
【分析】句意：最近的超市有多远？根据听力原文If you take a bus or a taxi, it will take you about 5 minutes.如果你坐公共汽车或出租车，大约需要5分钟。结合选项，根据关键词drive，可知坐车需要五分钟，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，根据关键词drive在对话中找到对应的依据take a bus or a taxi，选出正确答案。
4．（2025八下·浦江月考） Where does Tom want to have his birthday party
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can I have my birthday party at school, Mom I want to enjoy my birthday with my classmates and teachers.
W: It sounds like a good idea, Tom.
【分析】句意：汤姆想在哪里举行他的生日聚会？根据听力原文Can I have my birthday party at school,我可以在学校举办生日聚会吗，和It sounds like a good idea, 这听起来是个好主意， 可知，在学校举办生日聚会，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意地点名词，然后根据问题在对话中找到关键词at school，选出正确答案。
5．（2025八下·浦江月考） When did the story happen
A．In the 1860s. B．In the 1870s. C．In the 1880s.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, do you know when this story happened
M: Yes. It happened in the 1880s.
【分析】句意：故事是什么时候发生的？根据听力原文 It happened in the 1880s. 它发生在19世纪80年代。可知，故事发生在19世纪80年代。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意世纪的表达方法，然后根据问题在对话中找到基数词，选出正确答案。
二、听力（共15小题，满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。）第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
（2025八下·浦江月考）听录音，回答问题。
6．How often does Frank play the guitar
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
7．What does Frank want to be
A．A doctor. B．A scientist. C．A singer.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问频率；自我提升
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Frank.You play the guitar better.
M:Well.I play twice a week.I like music better.
W:Do you want to be a singer
M:Yes.But my father wants me to be a scientist.
W:How are you going to do that
M:I should study hard.
【分析】文章大意：本对话讲述Frank爱好和愿望成为歌手和他父想让他成为科学家。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意询问频率和未来的职业，在对话中注意频率副词和职业的名词。
6．句意：弗兰克多久弹一次吉他？根据听力原文I play twice a week.我每周弹两次。 可知，他每周弹两次弹吉，故选B。
7．句意：弗兰克想做什么？根据听力原文Do you want to be a singer 你想当歌手吗？ M: Yes.是的。 可知，他想成为歌手，故选C。
（2025八下·浦江月考） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In a supermarket. C．At a cinema.
9．What's the man going to do
A．Buy some food. B．Cook supper. C．Make a call.
10．What might the speakers relationship(关系) be？
A．Teacher and student.
B．Boss and worker.
C．Wife and husband.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【听力原文】W: I don't know why we have to come here. It's so far from our home, and there are so many people.
M: Believe me, you will love the big screen and comfortable seats.
W: All right. It's seven twenty. When will the film start
M: In ten minutes.
W: Could you please go and buy some food
M: Are you joking We just had supper at home.
W: I just think we need to eat something when we see the film.
M: OK. I will be back soon.
【分析】文章大意：本对话两人在电影院准备购买一些食物准备看电影过程食用。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，捕捉关键词：在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
8．句意：说话人在哪里？根据听力原文When will the film start M: In ten minutes.电影什么时候开始？M： 十分钟后。可知，说话人在电影院，故选C。
9．句意：这个人要做什么？根据听力原文Could you please go and buy some food 你能去买些食物吗？ 可知，他想买些食物，故选A。
10．句意：说话者之间可能是什么关系？根据听力原文I just think we need to eat something when we see the film.我只是觉得我们看电影的时候需要吃点东西。可知，他们是夫妻，故选C。
三、听力（共15小题，满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。）第三节：听独白，回答问题。
（2025八下·浦江月考） 听独白，回答问题。
11．When did the accident happen
A．At 6:30. B．At 6:45. C．At 7:30.
12．What was the old woman doing when the accident happened
A．She was riding her motorbike.
B．She was crossing the street.
C．She was talking with her friends.
13．Why could NOT the young man stop his motorbike
A．Because he drove too fast.
B．Because he didn't see the old woman.
C．Because there was something wrong with it.
14．Which car hit the motorbike
A．The brown car. B．The white car. C．The grey car.
15．Who helped the young man and the old woman
A．Nick.
B．The driver of the brown car.
C．The driver of the white car.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；故事阅读类；记叙文；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】Hello everyone! I'm Nick. There was a serious accident in our town this morning. At half past seven this morning, I was walking to school. At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. The driver was driving slowly, but he didn't see the motorbike and the old woman because he was talking with someone on the phone. Luckily, the white car behind the brown car stopped on time, and the driver of the white car came out of his car to help. He sent the young man and the old woman to the hospital.
【分析】文章大意：Nick讲述了他目睹一场交通事故发生的经过。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
11．根据听力原文At half past seven this morning, I was walking to school. At that time,... 今天早上七点半，我步行去学校。当时……可知事故发生在早上7：30，故选C。
12．根据听力原文At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. 当时，一位老妇人正在过马路。当摩托车上的年轻人看到老妇人时，他试图停下来，但他停不下来，因为他的摩托车出了点问题。很快，一辆棕色的汽车开了过来，撞上了摩托车。可知事故发生时，这位老妇人在过马路。故选B。
13．根据听力原文When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. 当摩托车上的年轻人看到老妇人时，他试图停下来，但他停不下来，因为他的摩托车出了点问题。可知那个年轻人没有停下了他的摩托车是因为他的摩托车出了点问题。故选C。
14．根据听力原文Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. 很快，一辆棕色的汽车开了过来，撞上了摩托车。可知很快，一辆棕色的汽车撞上了摩托车。故选A。
15．根据听力原文Luckily, the white car behind the brown car stopped on time, and the driver of the white car came out of his car to help. He sent the young man and the old woman to the hospital.幸运的是，棕色车后面的白色车准时停了下来，白色车的司机从车里出来帮忙。他把年轻人和老妇人送到了医院。可知白色车的司机帮助年轻人和老妇人。故选C。
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
（2025八下·浦江月考）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You can probably all ride a bike well. I'm an exception(例外). I started riding a 16． when I was a small kid. It was a tiny toy bike 17． four wheels. I love it very much and rode it every day.
When I was 15, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a 18． bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents always left early in the morning and got back late in the afternoon. They were too 19． to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn by 20． .
I 21． hard on weekends and during vacations. Gradually I learned 22． to ride, but I still didn't know how to make turns.
One summer vacation, I rode my bike with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills. 23． , a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and 24． stop the bike at all. My bike crashed into the 25． and he fell down. He didn't get seriously hurt, but he cried 26． . The boy's grandma ran out and pushed me over into the bushes. She was too angry to accept my apology(道歉). My friends 27． five minutes later and saved me from the mess(困境). 28． the experience made me feel terrible: I no longer wanted to ride a bike. Then, The government started to offer free bikes. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. After practising in the yard for two days, I tried to ride on the road. The traffic made me so 29． that I had to ride really slowly.
But I'm not going to 30． . One day, believe me, you'd see me riding a bike like a professional in a big street.
16．A． horse B． bike C． motorcycle D． camel
17．A． with B． in C． on D． at
18．A． special B． old C． cheap D． real
19．A． lazy B． patient C． busy D． kind
20．A． herself B． myself C． himself D． ourselves
21．A． practised B． drove C． worked D． rode
22．A． how B． what C． when D． where
23．A． Finally B． Quickly C． Suddenly D． Especially
24．A． mustn't B． needn't C． shouldn't D． couldn't
25．A． boy B． grandma C． friend D． mother
26．A． politely B． loudly C． quietly D． slowly
27．A． left B． sent C． arrived D． made
28．A． So B． And C． But D． until
29．A． excited B． surprised C． brave D． worried
30．A． give back B． give up C． look down D． look up
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．B；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．D；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Winter comes and winter sports become popular. Here is a short introduction of some winter sports.
Figure skating It started in Britain in the 18th century(世纪). In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Luge It started in Norway in 1480. It is the fastest of the three sliding (滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h.
Ice hockey It started in Canada in the 19th century. It is a flexible and fast team sport. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Snowboarding It started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible.
31．How long does each match of Ice hockey take
A．90 minutes. B．75 minutes. C．50 minutes. D．35 minutes.
32．Which of the following sport start the earliest
A．Figure skating. B．Snowboarding.
C．Ice hockey. D．Luge.
33．Where does this article probably come from
A．A science book. B．A health website.
C．A sports magazine. D．A travel guidebook.
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．C
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
①An ageing population(人口老龄化)is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care.
②Some developed countries don't have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it's possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life.
③Culture （文化）also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea.
④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities（社区）for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center.
⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution.
34．Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem
A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Culture. D．Communities.
35．How does the writer develop Paragragh 4
A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers.
36．What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A．The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore.
B．Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now.
C．In China, people think the old should always live together with the young.
D．There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population.
37．What's the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】34．B
35．C
36．D
37．A
【知识点】说明文；社会问题；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhalong is a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area offers food and shelter to wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of planets, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Reserve all year round, but some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes. They are rare with less than 2000 in the whole world. Some of them live in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. I think that's really bad because there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are facing danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, so they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes of their numbers. The study will begin next month.
We do a bird count once a year. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not know the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand it and make them take active action to protect wildlife.
38．What does the underlined word "rare" in paragraph 2 mean
A．so lovely B．in danger
C．more expensive D．too many
39．The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to "____".
A．the bird count
B．this information
C．the action of protecting wildlife
D．the importance of the wetlands
40．Which of the following is the writer's opinion (观点)
A．The Chinese government does nothing to protect animals.
B．Many tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds every year.
C．It's not good to take away space for farms and buildings.
D．All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.
41．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A．To ask people to protect the wetlands and wildlife.
B．To make people know about the Bird-watching Club.
C．To ask more visitors to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve.
D．To stop people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve.
【答案】38．B
39．D
40．C
41．A
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生；推理判断；词义猜测；观点态度
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandmother was a great old lady. For an old lady living alone, it was time for her to leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-old boy, she came to stay with us in the town.
For the first few months, grandmother seemed lonely and out of place. She couldn't stand traffic noise and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside. However, she slowly accepted that she would spend the rest of life with us in a little town far from her childhood farm.
When the warm spring winds began to blow, grandma announced hat she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, "I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here. " Then, grandma asked me if I would help her prepare the land for planting and I happily agreed.
In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear order, my grandmother and I stood back and looked lovingly at the newly planted garden.
"In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat. " said grandmother cheerfully. "And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables for our supper table. " Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from grandmother's garden. ▲ .
When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table.
Now I'm living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness.
42．Why did Grandma plant a garden in the town？
A．Because she decided to make money.
B．Because she planned to help the family.
C．Because she missed her life in the farm.
D．Because she wanted to learn gardening.
43．Which is the correct order of planting a garden
① Wait for leaves to come out.
② Plant small seeds into the boxes.
③ Move the seedlings to the garden.
④ Water the seeds in the boxes carefully.
A．④③①② B．②④①③C.②③④①
C．②④①③ D．②③④①
44．Which can be the best to be put into ▲ in Paragraph 5
A．SoI asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables.
B．ButI was glad to spend days looking after our plants.
C．So we didn't plant any vegetables more after summer.
D．ButI had to help my grandma because she was too old.
45．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Gift of Gardening B．Life in the Town
C．Grandma's Old Farm D．My Garden, My Dream
【答案】42．C
43．C
44．B
45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶在和他们一起住时，种植了一个小花园，并教作者如何种植，在秋天得到了充足的食物，作者现在仍然记得那些有新鲜蔬菜的美味大餐和幸福。
【点评】阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, "I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here."（当我父亲说我们没有必要种粮食时，她回答说："我知道，但我一直在我的农场里种植一个花园。我确定我会在这里种一个。"）可知，是因为她怀念在农场的生活。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第四段In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds(种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings(秧苗) to the small garden.（初春的时候，她教我如何在里面的盒子里开始小种子。我每天都小心翼翼地给它们浇水。很快，小绿叶就长出来了。当天气变暖时，我们把幼苗移到小菜园里。）可知，是在盒子里种上小种子，小心地乡里的种子浇水，等叶子长出来，将幼苗移至菜园。结合选项，① 等待叶子出来。② 把小种子种进盒子里。③ 把秧苗移到花园里。④ 小心地给盒子里的种子浇水。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据空格处的上文Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother's garden.（当然，正如我父亲所说，我们不需要祖母花园里的食物。)和下文When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table. (秋天到了，我们得到了很多食物。奶奶确保我们晚饭桌上总是有新鲜的东西。) 可知，作者仍然很高兴帮奶奶种菜，所以B项"但是我很高兴花几天时间照看我们的植物"符合语境。故选B。
45．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段Now I'm living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness. （现在我一个人生活，我仍然记得那些有新鲜蔬菜的美味佳肴和我们的快乐。）可知，文章主要讲述了作者和祖母种植的收获。故选A。
六、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题, 每小题2分，共10分)
（2025八下·浦江月考）根据材料内容，将方框内的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（有一个选项多余）。
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste（浪费）this wonderful time learning. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.
Be active in school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. 　46． 　. Taking part in activities makes you grow better. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.
　47． 　. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.
Never put off(推迟) today's work to tomorrow.Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. So remember: 　48． 　.
　49． 　. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding（误会的结果）. Don＇t be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one will think you can do everything!
　50． 　. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends.
A. Keep healthy and strong. B. Face the problems bravely. C. Get on well with schoolmates. D. Spend the weekends wisely. E. Join in lots of activities. F. Do today's work today.
【答案】46．E；47．A；48．F；49．B；50．D
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了学校生活是一生中最美好、最快乐的日子，并给出了一些拥有快乐学校生活的建议。
A. Keep healthy and strong. 保持健康强壮。
B. Face the problems bravely.勇敢地面对问题。
C. Get on well with schoolmates.与同学们相处融洽。
D. Spend the weekends wisely.明智地度过周末。
E. Join in lots of activities.参加很多活动。
F. Do today's work today.今天做今天的工作。
【点评】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。
46．根据空格后的句子"Taking part in activities makes you grow better. (参加活动让你成长得更好。）"可知，本段是建议参加学校的活动，结合选项，E项"Join in lots of activities.(参加许多活动。)符合语境，故选E。
47．根据空格后的句子"Play some sports to keep your body strong. (做一些运动来保持你的身体强壮。）"可知，本段是建议保持身体健康，结合选项，A项"Keep healthy and strong.（保持健
康和强壮。）"符合语境，故选A。
48．根据本段第一句话"Never put off today's work to tomorrow.(永远不要把今天的工作推到明天。）"可知，本段是建议要今日事今日毕，结合选项，F项"Do today's today.(今天的工作今天做。）"符合语境，故选F。
49．根据空格后的句子"Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding(误会的结果). (有时它们只是误解的结果。）"可知，本段是建议要勇敢面对问题，结合选项，B项"Face the problems bravely.（勇敢地面对问题。）"符合语境，故选B。
50．根据本段最后一句"There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends.(周末总是有很多事情要做。）"可知，本段是建议要好好过周末，结合选项，D项"Spend the weekends wisely.（明智地度过周末。）"符合语境，故选D。
七、词汇运用（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
（2025八下·浦江月考）A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每个限用一次。
enjoy, especially, against, count down, think about
51．I think nothing is 　 　 than playing basketball.
52．We should make efforts to protect our home town 　 　 pollution.
53．It is 　 　famous for the beautiful seaside and cute hills.
54．Alice didn't 　 　 how to get out of the hole.
55．On New Year's Eve, we usually　 　the time until midnight .
【答案】51．more enjoyable
52．against
53．especially
54．think about
55．count down
【知识点】程度副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；一般过去时；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】enjoy喜欢，享受；especially特别，尤其；against反对，违反；count down倒数，倒计时； think about思考，考虑
【点评】考查选出填空。理解所给词汇的词义，根据句子语法结构，确定所给词的正确形式。
51．句意：我认为没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。根据 nothing is 1 than playing basketball.可知没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。选用enjoy享受.....的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱，是动词；用enjoyable令人愉快的，是形容词，作系动词is作表语，空后有than比，可知用形容词的比较级，more enjoyable，故答案为：more enjoyable。
52．句意：我们应该努力保护我们的家乡免受污染。根据protect our home town 1 pollution. 可知保护我们的家乡免受污染。选用against反对，违反，是介词；固定短语protect...against...，保护.....免受......。故答案为：against。
53．句意：它尤其以美丽的海滨和可爱的小山而闻名。根据It is 1 famous for...，可知修饰形容词famous著名的，作状语，用副词。选用especially尤其，特别，故答案为：especially。
54．句意：爱丽丝没想到怎么从洞里出来。由助动词didn't，后接动词原形，由how to get out of the hole可知没有想到怎么从洞里出来。用think about想，考虑，固定短语。故答案为：think about。
55．句意：新年前夜，我们通常倒计时到午夜。根据On New Year's Eve和常识，可知我们通常倒计时到午夜。选用count down倒计时，固定搭配，根据usually通常，频率副词，可知用一般现在时态，主语是we，非第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形count。故答案为：count down。
（2025八下·浦江月考） B. 根据所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There was an English speaking 　56． 　(比赛) in our province last year. I e　57． 　it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my d　58． 　. I told myself I must take the chance. I began to p　59． 　for it from the day when my English teacher told me the news. First, I 　60． 　(写) about what kind of person I wanted to be. At first,I felt a bit 　61． 　(紧张的),but my English teacher helped me correct it. Second, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some good 　62． 　(建议).
After two months' hard work, I won the third p　63． 　. I was so 　64． 　(骄傲的) of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. We saw many a 　65． 　 buildings, such as the Forbidden City. We had fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds of Beijing snacks. I really had a good time in Beijing.
The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard.
【答案】56．competition；57．entered；58．dreams；59．prepare；60．wrote；61．nervous；62．advice/suggestions；63．prize；64．proud；65．ancient
【知识点】自我提升；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了我去年参加了一个英语演讲比赛，比赛的前五名可以免费去北京游玩，因此我努力练习，最终获得第三名，取得去北京游玩的机会，完成了梦想的故事。并且我也认识到只要努力就能得到想要的。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义/首字母和句子结构确定词性和词形。
56．句意：去年我们省举行了一场英语口语比赛。比赛，competition，可数名词，空格前有不定冠词an，用可数名词单数competitions。故填competition。
57．句意：我报名是因为排名前五的学生可以免费参观北京。根据 because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. 可知报名参加比赛，结合首字母，用enter参加，报名，动词，由于从句的谓语动词could visit，可知主句用一般过去时，enter的过去式entered，故填entered。
58．句意：参观北京是我的梦想之一。根据I e 2 it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free.可知参观北京是我的梦想。结合首字母提示，用dream梦想，可数名词，one of+可数名词复数……之一，dream的复数是dreams。故填dreams。
59．句意：从我的英语老师告诉我这个消息的那天起，我就开始为此做准备。根据下文 when my English teacher told me the news. 和首字母提示，可知开始为此做准备。结合首字母提示，用prepare准备，动词，固定短语prepare for...为……做准备；固定搭配begin to do sth开始做某事，不定式作宾语，空格前有不定式符号to，后接动词原形，故填prepare。
60．句意：首先，我写了我想成为什么样的人。写，write，动词，根据从句中的谓语动词wanted，主句用一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote，故填wrote。
61．句意：起初，我感到有点紧张，但我的英语老师帮我纠正了它。紧张的，nervous，形容词，作连系动词feel的表语，故填nervous。
62．句意：他们给了我一些好建议。建议，advice，不可数名词，或suggestion，可数名词，空格前有some，修饰不可数名词或者可数名词复数，suggestion的复数为suggestions，故填advice/suggestions。
63．句意：经过两个月的努力，我获得了三等奖。根据上文After two months' hard work,可知获得了三等奖。结合首字母提示，用prize奖励，可数名词，空格前有序数词the first，用可数名词单数prize，the third prize表示三等奖，故填prize。
64．句意：我为自己感到骄傲。骄傲的，proud，形容词，空格前有连系动词was和副词so，用形容词原级作表语，故填proud。
65．句意：我们看到了许多古代建筑，比如紫禁城。修饰名词building，用形容词作定语。根据such as the Forbidden City.可知看到了许多古代建筑，结合首字母提示，用ancient古老的，形容词，故填ancient。
八、语法填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025八下·浦江月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。
It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some shopping. Because it's a little far 　66． 　 his home，he drove his car there. It was difficult for him 　67． 　( find) a place to park his car. At last he found one at the corner between two buildings. After 　68． 　(park) his car, he went into the supermarket to buy the things he needed. Twenty 　69． 　 (minute)later, he finished shopping and took the things 　70． 　(slow)back to the car park. Suddenly he found two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. They were both 　71． 　(wear) black clothes. John knew they were the car thieves (小偷)， 　72． 　 he didn't know what to do. He thought for a moment. Then he got 　73． 　 idea. He went up to them and shouted loudly, "Can I help you I think you lost your keys. You can use mine. " "Can your keys open this door Why " "Yes，because it's 　74． 　(I) car. " When the two men heard this, they ran away immediately. In this way, John 　75． 　 ( stop ) the thieves from stealing his car. How clever John was!
【答案】66．from；67．to find；68．parking；69．minutes；70．slowly；71．wearing；72．but；73．an；74．my；75．stopped
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了John在去商场购物是遭遇盗车贼，他用自己的机智化险为夷。
【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
66．句意：因为超市离他家有点远，他开车去了那里。根据下文he drove his car there.可知因为超市离他家有点远，用固定短语be far from...离……远，故填from。
67．句意：他很难找到停车的地方。find找到，动词。根据 It was difficult for him 2( find)可知用固定句型It be+形容词+for sb+to do sth，对某人来说做某事怎么样，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，故填to find。
68．句意：停车后，他走进超市买他需要的东西。park停(车)，动词。介词after后接动名词作宾语，故填parking。
69．句意：二十分钟后，他购物完毕，慢慢地把东西带回停车场。minute分钟，可数名词，其前有基数词Twenty，修饰可数名词复数minutes。故填minutes。
70．句意：十分钟后，他买完东西，拿着东西慢慢打包去停车场。slow慢的，形容词。此处用其副词形式slowly慢地，修饰动词took作状语。故填：slowly。
71．句意：他们两个都穿着黑色的衣服。wear穿，动词。根据助动词were，可知与现在分词形式一起构成过去进行时，wear的现在分词为wearing。故填：wearing。
72．句意：约翰知道他们是偷车贼，但他不知道该怎么办。根据前后句的句意，可知前后句是转折关系，用转折连词but，位于句首要大写。故填But。
73．句意：然后他有了一个主意。可数名词单数idea主意，表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，get an idea"有一个主意"。故答案为：an。
74．句意：是的，因为这是我的车。I我，主格，此处修饰名词car作定语，用形容词性物主代词my我的，故填my。
75．句意：就这样，约翰阻止了小偷偷他的车。约翰是多么聪明啊！stop停止，动词。根据下文的时态，可知用一般过去时，stop的过去式stopped，故填stopped。
九、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）
76．（2025八下·浦江月考） 打开你的成长手册，你会发现许多难忘的经历：一次演讲比赛，一次家庭旅行，一次志愿者活动等。假如你是学校英语俱乐部的李华，本周将开展主题为An Unforgettable Experience的演讲活动，请按照表格中的内容，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。
Key points（要点） Words and expressions for reference（参考词汇）
when and where did it happen last summer camp. . .
what happened to you speaking competition, encourage, practice. . .
What have you learned from the experience never give up, believe in yourself. . .
注意：1、文中必须回应上面的几个问题，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80~100;
4. 文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience
Good morning, dear fellow students! It's my great honor to share my speech with you, the topic today is "An Unforgettable Experience".
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；应用文写作；自我提升；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，演讲稿写作。本文要求以 An Unforgettable Experience 为题，主要以第一人称和一般过去时，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。注意使用所给的提示和词汇，同时注意衔接词的使用，使上下文连贯紧密。
【点评】写作主题已给出，需围绕"一次难忘的经历"展开，说明时间、地点、事件经过以及从中得到的收获。采用三段式写作：介绍事件发生的时间和地点；详细描述事件的经过，重点突出难忘的部 分；总结从这次经历中学到的经验和收获。【亮点词汇】participate in参加； believe in相信；give up放弃；【高分句型】Even when things seem difficult, we should keep trying and trust ourselves. （时间状语从句）This event taught me that with hard work and determination, we can overcome any challenge. （宾语从句）
附答案：An Unforgettable Experience
Good morning, dear fellow students! It's my great honor to share my speech with you. The topic today is"An Unforgettable Experience".
Last summer camp, I participated in a speaking competition. At first, I was very nervous and doubted my ability. However, my friends encouraged me to
practice more and believe in myself. With their support. I improved my confidence and performed well in the competition. From this experience, I learned the importance of never giving up. Even when things seem difficult, we should keep trying and trust ourselves.This event taught me that with hard work and determination, we can overcome any challenge.Thank you for listening!
1 / 1浙江省金华市浦江第五中学2024-2025学年第二学期3月作业检测八年级英语试卷
一、听力（共15小题，满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。）第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．（2025八下·浦江月考） What's the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
2．（2025八下·浦江月考） What is Amy's advice on learning English
A．Listening to English news
B．Reading newspapers
C．Talking with friends
3．（2025八下·浦江月考） How far is the nearest supermarket
A．About 20 minutes' drive.
B．About 5 minutes' drive.
C．About 5 minutes' walk.
4．（2025八下·浦江月考） Where does Tom want to have his birthday party
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a restaurant.
5．（2025八下·浦江月考） When did the story happen
A．In the 1860s. B．In the 1870s. C．In the 1880s.
二、听力（共15小题，满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。）第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
（2025八下·浦江月考）听录音，回答问题。
6．How often does Frank play the guitar
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
7．What does Frank want to be
A．A doctor. B．A scientist. C．A singer.
（2025八下·浦江月考） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In a supermarket. C．At a cinema.
9．What's the man going to do
A．Buy some food. B．Cook supper. C．Make a call.
10．What might the speakers relationship(关系) be？
A．Teacher and student.
B．Boss and worker.
C．Wife and husband.
三、听力（共15小题，满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。）第三节：听独白，回答问题。
（2025八下·浦江月考） 听独白，回答问题。
11．When did the accident happen
A．At 6:30. B．At 6:45. C．At 7:30.
12．What was the old woman doing when the accident happened
A．She was riding her motorbike.
B．She was crossing the street.
C．She was talking with her friends.
13．Why could NOT the young man stop his motorbike
A．Because he drove too fast.
B．Because he didn't see the old woman.
C．Because there was something wrong with it.
14．Which car hit the motorbike
A．The brown car. B．The white car. C．The grey car.
15．Who helped the young man and the old woman
A．Nick.
B．The driver of the brown car.
C．The driver of the white car.
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
（2025八下·浦江月考）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You can probably all ride a bike well. I'm an exception(例外). I started riding a 16． when I was a small kid. It was a tiny toy bike 17． four wheels. I love it very much and rode it every day.
When I was 15, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a 18． bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents always left early in the morning and got back late in the afternoon. They were too 19． to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn by 20． .
I 21． hard on weekends and during vacations. Gradually I learned 22． to ride, but I still didn't know how to make turns.
One summer vacation, I rode my bike with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills. 23． , a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and 24． stop the bike at all. My bike crashed into the 25． and he fell down. He didn't get seriously hurt, but he cried 26． . The boy's grandma ran out and pushed me over into the bushes. She was too angry to accept my apology(道歉). My friends 27． five minutes later and saved me from the mess(困境). 28． the experience made me feel terrible: I no longer wanted to ride a bike. Then, The government started to offer free bikes. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. After practising in the yard for two days, I tried to ride on the road. The traffic made me so 29． that I had to ride really slowly.
But I'm not going to 30． . One day, believe me, you'd see me riding a bike like a professional in a big street.
16．A． horse B． bike C． motorcycle D． camel
17．A． with B． in C． on D． at
18．A． special B． old C． cheap D． real
19．A． lazy B． patient C． busy D． kind
20．A． herself B． myself C． himself D． ourselves
21．A． practised B． drove C． worked D． rode
22．A． how B． what C． when D． where
23．A． Finally B． Quickly C． Suddenly D． Especially
24．A． mustn't B． needn't C． shouldn't D． couldn't
25．A． boy B． grandma C． friend D． mother
26．A． politely B． loudly C． quietly D． slowly
27．A． left B． sent C． arrived D． made
28．A． So B． And C． But D． until
29．A． excited B． surprised C． brave D． worried
30．A． give back B． give up C． look down D． look up
五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Winter comes and winter sports become popular. Here is a short introduction of some winter sports.
Figure skating It started in Britain in the 18th century(世纪). In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Luge It started in Norway in 1480. It is the fastest of the three sliding (滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h.
Ice hockey It started in Canada in the 19th century. It is a flexible and fast team sport. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Snowboarding It started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible.
31．How long does each match of Ice hockey take
A．90 minutes. B．75 minutes. C．50 minutes. D．35 minutes.
32．Which of the following sport start the earliest
A．Figure skating. B．Snowboarding.
C．Ice hockey. D．Luge.
33．Where does this article probably come from
A．A science book. B．A health website.
C．A sports magazine. D．A travel guidebook.
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
①An ageing population(人口老龄化)is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care.
②Some developed countries don't have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it's possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life.
③Culture （文化）also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea.
④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities（社区）for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center.
⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution.
34．Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem
A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Culture. D．Communities.
35．How does the writer develop Paragragh 4
A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers.
36．What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A．The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore.
B．Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now.
C．In China, people think the old should always live together with the young.
D．There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population.
37．What's the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhalong is a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area offers food and shelter to wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of planets, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Reserve all year round, but some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes. They are rare with less than 2000 in the whole world. Some of them live in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. I think that's really bad because there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are facing danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, so they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes of their numbers. The study will begin next month.
We do a bird count once a year. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not know the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand it and make them take active action to protect wildlife.
38．What does the underlined word "rare" in paragraph 2 mean
A．so lovely B．in danger
C．more expensive D．too many
39．The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to "____".
A．the bird count
B．this information
C．the action of protecting wildlife
D．the importance of the wetlands
40．Which of the following is the writer's opinion (观点)
A．The Chinese government does nothing to protect animals.
B．Many tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds every year.
C．It's not good to take away space for farms and buildings.
D．All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.
41．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A．To ask people to protect the wetlands and wildlife.
B．To make people know about the Bird-watching Club.
C．To ask more visitors to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve.
D．To stop people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve.
（2025八下·浦江月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandmother was a great old lady. For an old lady living alone, it was time for her to leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-old boy, she came to stay with us in the town.
For the first few months, grandmother seemed lonely and out of place. She couldn't stand traffic noise and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside. However, she slowly accepted that she would spend the rest of life with us in a little town far from her childhood farm.
When the warm spring winds began to blow, grandma announced hat she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, "I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here. " Then, grandma asked me if I would help her prepare the land for planting and I happily agreed.
In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear order, my grandmother and I stood back and looked lovingly at the newly planted garden.
"In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat. " said grandmother cheerfully. "And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables for our supper table. " Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from grandmother's garden. ▲ .
When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table.
Now I'm living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness.
42．Why did Grandma plant a garden in the town？
A．Because she decided to make money.
B．Because she planned to help the family.
C．Because she missed her life in the farm.
D．Because she wanted to learn gardening.
43．Which is the correct order of planting a garden
① Wait for leaves to come out.
② Plant small seeds into the boxes.
③ Move the seedlings to the garden.
④ Water the seeds in the boxes carefully.
A．④③①② B．②④①③C.②③④①
C．②④①③ D．②③④①
44．Which can be the best to be put into ▲ in Paragraph 5
A．SoI asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables.
B．ButI was glad to spend days looking after our plants.
C．So we didn't plant any vegetables more after summer.
D．ButI had to help my grandma because she was too old.
45．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Gift of Gardening B．Life in the Town
C．Grandma's Old Farm D．My Garden, My Dream
六、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题, 每小题2分，共10分)
（2025八下·浦江月考）根据材料内容，将方框内的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（有一个选项多余）。
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste（浪费）this wonderful time learning. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.
Be active in school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. 　46． 　. Taking part in activities makes you grow better. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.
　47． 　. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.
Never put off(推迟) today's work to tomorrow.Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. So remember: 　48． 　.
　49． 　. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding（误会的结果）. Don＇t be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one will think you can do everything!
　50． 　. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends.
A. Keep healthy and strong. B. Face the problems bravely. C. Get on well with schoolmates. D. Spend the weekends wisely. E. Join in lots of activities. F. Do today's work today.
七、词汇运用（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
（2025八下·浦江月考）A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每个限用一次。
enjoy, especially, against, count down, think about
51．I think nothing is 　 　 than playing basketball.
52．We should make efforts to protect our home town 　 　 pollution.
53．It is 　 　famous for the beautiful seaside and cute hills.
54．Alice didn't 　 　 how to get out of the hole.
55．On New Year's Eve, we usually　 　the time until midnight .
（2025八下·浦江月考） B. 根据所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There was an English speaking 　56． 　(比赛) in our province last year. I e　57． 　it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my d　58． 　. I told myself I must take the chance. I began to p　59． 　for it from the day when my English teacher told me the news. First, I 　60． 　(写) about what kind of person I wanted to be. At first,I felt a bit 　61． 　(紧张的),but my English teacher helped me correct it. Second, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some good 　62． 　(建议).
After two months' hard work, I won the third p　63． 　. I was so 　64． 　(骄傲的) of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. We saw many a 　65． 　 buildings, such as the Forbidden City. We had fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds of Beijing snacks. I really had a good time in Beijing.
The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard.
八、语法填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025八下·浦江月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。
It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some shopping. Because it's a little far 　66． 　 his home，he drove his car there. It was difficult for him 　67． 　( find) a place to park his car. At last he found one at the corner between two buildings. After 　68． 　(park) his car, he went into the supermarket to buy the things he needed. Twenty 　69． 　 (minute)later, he finished shopping and took the things 　70． 　(slow)back to the car park. Suddenly he found two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. They were both 　71． 　(wear) black clothes. John knew they were the car thieves (小偷)， 　72． 　 he didn't know what to do. He thought for a moment. Then he got 　73． 　 idea. He went up to them and shouted loudly, "Can I help you I think you lost your keys. You can use mine. " "Can your keys open this door Why " "Yes，because it's 　74． 　(I) car. " When the two men heard this, they ran away immediately. In this way, John 　75． 　 ( stop ) the thieves from stealing his car. How clever John was!
九、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）
76．（2025八下·浦江月考） 打开你的成长手册，你会发现许多难忘的经历：一次演讲比赛，一次家庭旅行，一次志愿者活动等。假如你是学校英语俱乐部的李华，本周将开展主题为An Unforgettable Experience的演讲活动，请按照表格中的内容，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。
Key points（要点） Words and expressions for reference（参考词汇）
when and where did it happen last summer camp. . .
what happened to you speaking competition, encourage, practice. . .
What have you learned from the experience never give up, believe in yourself. . .
注意：1、文中必须回应上面的几个问题，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80~100;
4. 文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience
Good morning, dear fellow students! It's my great honor to share my speech with you, the topic today is "An Unforgettable Experience".
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【听力原文】M: Jane, shall we go out for a picnic
W: Good idea! It's such a sunny day.
【分析】句意：现在天气怎么样？根据听力原文It's such a sunny day. 今天阳光明媚。可知，天气晴朗，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，可知询问天气，然后根据问题在对话中找到描述天气的形容词，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；表达建议
【解析】【听力原文】M: Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English
W: Yes. You can listen to English news on the radio.
【分析】句意：艾米对学习英语有什么建议？根据听力原文You can listen to English news on the radio. 你可以在收音机里听英语新闻。可知，艾米对学习英语的建议是通过听英语新闻。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到关键词English news ，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby
M:Yes. The nearest supermarket is about 20 minutes' walk from here. If you take a bus or a taxi, it will take you about 5 minutes.
【分析】句意：最近的超市有多远？根据听力原文If you take a bus or a taxi, it will take you about 5 minutes.如果你坐公共汽车或出租车，大约需要5分钟。结合选项，根据关键词drive，可知坐车需要五分钟，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，根据关键词drive在对话中找到对应的依据take a bus or a taxi，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can I have my birthday party at school, Mom I want to enjoy my birthday with my classmates and teachers.
W: It sounds like a good idea, Tom.
【分析】句意：汤姆想在哪里举行他的生日聚会？根据听力原文Can I have my birthday party at school,我可以在学校举办生日聚会吗，和It sounds like a good idea, 这听起来是个好主意， 可知，在学校举办生日聚会，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意地点名词，然后根据问题在对话中找到关键词at school，选出正确答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, do you know when this story happened
M: Yes. It happened in the 1880s.
【分析】句意：故事是什么时候发生的？根据听力原文 It happened in the 1880s. 它发生在19世纪80年代。可知，故事发生在19世纪80年代。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意世纪的表达方法，然后根据问题在对话中找到基数词，选出正确答案。
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问频率；自我提升
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Frank.You play the guitar better.
M:Well.I play twice a week.I like music better.
W:Do you want to be a singer
M:Yes.But my father wants me to be a scientist.
W:How are you going to do that
M:I should study hard.
【分析】文章大意：本对话讲述Frank爱好和愿望成为歌手和他父想让他成为科学家。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，注意询问频率和未来的职业，在对话中注意频率副词和职业的名词。
6．句意：弗兰克多久弹一次吉他？根据听力原文I play twice a week.我每周弹两次。 可知，他每周弹两次弹吉，故选B。
7．句意：弗兰克想做什么？根据听力原文Do you want to be a singer 你想当歌手吗？ M: Yes.是的。 可知，他想成为歌手，故选C。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【听力原文】W: I don't know why we have to come here. It's so far from our home, and there are so many people.
M: Believe me, you will love the big screen and comfortable seats.
W: All right. It's seven twenty. When will the film start
M: In ten minutes.
W: Could you please go and buy some food
M: Are you joking We just had supper at home.
W: I just think we need to eat something when we see the film.
M: OK. I will be back soon.
【分析】文章大意：本对话两人在电影院准备购买一些食物准备看电影过程食用。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，捕捉关键词：在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
8．句意：说话人在哪里？根据听力原文When will the film start M: In ten minutes.电影什么时候开始？M： 十分钟后。可知，说话人在电影院，故选C。
9．句意：这个人要做什么？根据听力原文Could you please go and buy some food 你能去买些食物吗？ 可知，他想买些食物，故选A。
10．句意：说话者之间可能是什么关系？根据听力原文I just think we need to eat something when we see the film.我只是觉得我们看电影的时候需要吃点东西。可知，他们是夫妻，故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；故事阅读类；记叙文；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】Hello everyone! I'm Nick. There was a serious accident in our town this morning. At half past seven this morning, I was walking to school. At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. The driver was driving slowly, but he didn't see the motorbike and the old woman because he was talking with someone on the phone. Luckily, the white car behind the brown car stopped on time, and the driver of the white car came out of his car to help. He sent the young man and the old woman to the hospital.
【分析】文章大意：Nick讲述了他目睹一场交通事故发生的经过。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
11．根据听力原文At half past seven this morning, I was walking to school. At that time,... 今天早上七点半，我步行去学校。当时……可知事故发生在早上7：30，故选C。
12．根据听力原文At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. 当时，一位老妇人正在过马路。当摩托车上的年轻人看到老妇人时，他试图停下来，但他停不下来，因为他的摩托车出了点问题。很快，一辆棕色的汽车开了过来，撞上了摩托车。可知事故发生时，这位老妇人在过马路。故选B。
13．根据听力原文When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. 当摩托车上的年轻人看到老妇人时，他试图停下来，但他停不下来，因为他的摩托车出了点问题。可知那个年轻人没有停下了他的摩托车是因为他的摩托车出了点问题。故选C。
14．根据听力原文Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. 很快，一辆棕色的汽车开了过来，撞上了摩托车。可知很快，一辆棕色的汽车撞上了摩托车。故选A。
15．根据听力原文Luckily, the white car behind the brown car stopped on time, and the driver of the white car came out of his car to help. He sent the young man and the old woman to the hospital.幸运的是，棕色车后面的白色车准时停了下来，白色车的司机从车里出来帮忙。他把年轻人和老妇人送到了医院。可知白色车的司机帮助年轻人和老妇人。故选C。
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．B；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．D；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．C
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【答案】34．B
35．C
36．D
37．A
【知识点】说明文；社会问题；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【答案】38．B
39．D
40．C
41．A
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生；推理判断；词义猜测；观点态度
【答案】42．C
43．C
44．B
45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶在和他们一起住时，种植了一个小花园，并教作者如何种植，在秋天得到了充足的食物，作者现在仍然记得那些有新鲜蔬菜的美味大餐和幸福。
【点评】阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, "I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here."（当我父亲说我们没有必要种粮食时，她回答说："我知道，但我一直在我的农场里种植一个花园。我确定我会在这里种一个。"）可知，是因为她怀念在农场的生活。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第四段In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds(种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings(秧苗) to the small garden.（初春的时候，她教我如何在里面的盒子里开始小种子。我每天都小心翼翼地给它们浇水。很快，小绿叶就长出来了。当天气变暖时，我们把幼苗移到小菜园里。）可知，是在盒子里种上小种子，小心地乡里的种子浇水，等叶子长出来，将幼苗移至菜园。结合选项，① 等待叶子出来。② 把小种子种进盒子里。③ 把秧苗移到花园里。④ 小心地给盒子里的种子浇水。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据空格处的上文Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother's garden.（当然，正如我父亲所说，我们不需要祖母花园里的食物。)和下文When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table. (秋天到了，我们得到了很多食物。奶奶确保我们晚饭桌上总是有新鲜的东西。) 可知，作者仍然很高兴帮奶奶种菜，所以B项"但是我很高兴花几天时间照看我们的植物"符合语境。故选B。
45．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段Now I'm living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness. （现在我一个人生活，我仍然记得那些有新鲜蔬菜的美味佳肴和我们的快乐。）可知，文章主要讲述了作者和祖母种植的收获。故选A。
【答案】46．E；47．A；48．F；49．B；50．D
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了学校生活是一生中最美好、最快乐的日子，并给出了一些拥有快乐学校生活的建议。
A. Keep healthy and strong. 保持健康强壮。
B. Face the problems bravely.勇敢地面对问题。
C. Get on well with schoolmates.与同学们相处融洽。
D. Spend the weekends wisely.明智地度过周末。
E. Join in lots of activities.参加很多活动。
F. Do today's work today.今天做今天的工作。
【点评】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。
46．根据空格后的句子"Taking part in activities makes you grow better. (参加活动让你成长得更好。）"可知，本段是建议参加学校的活动，结合选项，E项"Join in lots of activities.(参加许多活动。)符合语境，故选E。
47．根据空格后的句子"Play some sports to keep your body strong. (做一些运动来保持你的身体强壮。）"可知，本段是建议保持身体健康，结合选项，A项"Keep healthy and strong.（保持健
康和强壮。）"符合语境，故选A。
48．根据本段第一句话"Never put off today's work to tomorrow.(永远不要把今天的工作推到明天。）"可知，本段是建议要今日事今日毕，结合选项，F项"Do today's today.(今天的工作今天做。）"符合语境，故选F。
49．根据空格后的句子"Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding(误会的结果). (有时它们只是误解的结果。）"可知，本段是建议要勇敢面对问题，结合选项，B项"Face the problems bravely.（勇敢地面对问题。）"符合语境，故选B。
50．根据本段最后一句"There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends.(周末总是有很多事情要做。）"可知，本段是建议要好好过周末，结合选项，D项"Spend the weekends wisely.（明智地度过周末。）"符合语境，故选D。
【答案】51．more enjoyable
52．against
53．especially
54．think about
55．count down
【知识点】程度副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；一般过去时；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】enjoy喜欢，享受；especially特别，尤其；against反对，违反；count down倒数，倒计时； think about思考，考虑
【点评】考查选出填空。理解所给词汇的词义，根据句子语法结构，确定所给词的正确形式。
51．句意：我认为没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。根据 nothing is 1 than playing basketball.可知没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。选用enjoy享受.....的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱，是动词；用enjoyable令人愉快的，是形容词，作系动词is作表语，空后有than比，可知用形容词的比较级，more enjoyable，故答案为：more enjoyable。
52．句意：我们应该努力保护我们的家乡免受污染。根据protect our home town 1 pollution. 可知保护我们的家乡免受污染。选用against反对，违反，是介词；固定短语protect...against...，保护.....免受......。故答案为：against。
53．句意：它尤其以美丽的海滨和可爱的小山而闻名。根据It is 1 famous for...，可知修饰形容词famous著名的，作状语，用副词。选用especially尤其，特别，故答案为：especially。
54．句意：爱丽丝没想到怎么从洞里出来。由助动词didn't，后接动词原形，由how to get out of the hole可知没有想到怎么从洞里出来。用think about想，考虑，固定短语。故答案为：think about。
55．句意：新年前夜，我们通常倒计时到午夜。根据On New Year's Eve和常识，可知我们通常倒计时到午夜。选用count down倒计时，固定搭配，根据usually通常，频率副词，可知用一般现在时态，主语是we，非第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形count。故答案为：count down。
【答案】56．competition；57．entered；58．dreams；59．prepare；60．wrote；61．nervous；62．advice/suggestions；63．prize；64．proud；65．ancient
【知识点】自我提升；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了我去年参加了一个英语演讲比赛，比赛的前五名可以免费去北京游玩，因此我努力练习，最终获得第三名，取得去北京游玩的机会，完成了梦想的故事。并且我也认识到只要努力就能得到想要的。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义/首字母和句子结构确定词性和词形。
56．句意：去年我们省举行了一场英语口语比赛。比赛，competition，可数名词，空格前有不定冠词an，用可数名词单数competitions。故填competition。
57．句意：我报名是因为排名前五的学生可以免费参观北京。根据 because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. 可知报名参加比赛，结合首字母，用enter参加，报名，动词，由于从句的谓语动词could visit，可知主句用一般过去时，enter的过去式entered，故填entered。
58．句意：参观北京是我的梦想之一。根据I e 2 it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free.可知参观北京是我的梦想。结合首字母提示，用dream梦想，可数名词，one of+可数名词复数……之一，dream的复数是dreams。故填dreams。
59．句意：从我的英语老师告诉我这个消息的那天起，我就开始为此做准备。根据下文 when my English teacher told me the news. 和首字母提示，可知开始为此做准备。结合首字母提示，用prepare准备，动词，固定短语prepare for...为……做准备；固定搭配begin to do sth开始做某事，不定式作宾语，空格前有不定式符号to，后接动词原形，故填prepare。
60．句意：首先，我写了我想成为什么样的人。写，write，动词，根据从句中的谓语动词wanted，主句用一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote，故填wrote。
61．句意：起初，我感到有点紧张，但我的英语老师帮我纠正了它。紧张的，nervous，形容词，作连系动词feel的表语，故填nervous。
62．句意：他们给了我一些好建议。建议，advice，不可数名词，或suggestion，可数名词，空格前有some，修饰不可数名词或者可数名词复数，suggestion的复数为suggestions，故填advice/suggestions。
63．句意：经过两个月的努力，我获得了三等奖。根据上文After two months' hard work,可知获得了三等奖。结合首字母提示，用prize奖励，可数名词，空格前有序数词the first，用可数名词单数prize，the third prize表示三等奖，故填prize。
64．句意：我为自己感到骄傲。骄傲的，proud，形容词，空格前有连系动词was和副词so，用形容词原级作表语，故填proud。
65．句意：我们看到了许多古代建筑，比如紫禁城。修饰名词building，用形容词作定语。根据such as the Forbidden City.可知看到了许多古代建筑，结合首字母提示，用ancient古老的，形容词，故填ancient。
【答案】66．from；67．to find；68．parking；69．minutes；70．slowly；71．wearing；72．but；73．an；74．my；75．stopped
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了John在去商场购物是遭遇盗车贼，他用自己的机智化险为夷。
【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
66．句意：因为超市离他家有点远，他开车去了那里。根据下文he drove his car there.可知因为超市离他家有点远，用固定短语be far from...离……远，故填from。
67．句意：他很难找到停车的地方。find找到，动词。根据 It was difficult for him 2( find)可知用固定句型It be+形容词+for sb+to do sth，对某人来说做某事怎么样，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，故填to find。
68．句意：停车后，他走进超市买他需要的东西。park停(车)，动词。介词after后接动名词作宾语，故填parking。
69．句意：二十分钟后，他购物完毕，慢慢地把东西带回停车场。minute分钟，可数名词，其前有基数词Twenty，修饰可数名词复数minutes。故填minutes。
70．句意：十分钟后，他买完东西，拿着东西慢慢打包去停车场。slow慢的，形容词。此处用其副词形式slowly慢地，修饰动词took作状语。故填：slowly。
71．句意：他们两个都穿着黑色的衣服。wear穿，动词。根据助动词were，可知与现在分词形式一起构成过去进行时，wear的现在分词为wearing。故填：wearing。
72．句意：约翰知道他们是偷车贼，但他不知道该怎么办。根据前后句的句意，可知前后句是转折关系，用转折连词but，位于句首要大写。故填But。
73．句意：然后他有了一个主意。可数名词单数idea主意，表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，get an idea"有一个主意"。故答案为：an。
74．句意：是的，因为这是我的车。I我，主格，此处修饰名词car作定语，用形容词性物主代词my我的，故填my。
75．句意：就这样，约翰阻止了小偷偷他的车。约翰是多么聪明啊！stop停止，动词。根据下文的时态，可知用一般过去时，stop的过去式stopped，故填stopped。
76．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；应用文写作；自我提升；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，演讲稿写作。本文要求以 An Unforgettable Experience 为题，主要以第一人称和一般过去时，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。注意使用所给的提示和词汇，同时注意衔接词的使用，使上下文连贯紧密。
【点评】写作主题已给出，需围绕"一次难忘的经历"展开，说明时间、地点、事件经过以及从中得到的收获。采用三段式写作：介绍事件发生的时间和地点；详细描述事件的经过，重点突出难忘的部 分；总结从这次经历中学到的经验和收获。【亮点词汇】participate in参加； believe in相信；give up放弃；【高分句型】Even when things seem difficult, we should keep trying and trust ourselves. （时间状语从句）This event taught me that with hard work and determination, we can overcome any challenge. （宾语从句）
附答案：An Unforgettable Experience
Good morning, dear fellow students! It's my great honor to share my speech with you. The topic today is"An Unforgettable Experience".
Last summer camp, I participated in a speaking competition. At first, I was very nervous and doubted my ability. However, my friends encouraged me to
practice more and believe in myself. With their support. I improved my confidence and performed well in the competition. From this experience, I learned the importance of never giving up. Even when things seem difficult, we should keep trying and trust ourselves.This event taught me that with hard work and determination, we can overcome any challenge.Thank you for listening!
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