资源简介 浙江省绍兴市嵊州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(6月)一、第二部分阅读理解,第一节阅读理解,阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解Yesterday, my friends and I went on an interesting trip to Jiangxi. Now, we are at the foot of Mount Wugong and we start to climb it at the moment. We are excited and we want to get to the top Golden Peak. I believe it will be a great experience. Mia 11:50|25 MayWe finally arrived at Golden Peak at 18:00. As the sun is dropping down, our tired feelings are gone and it is wonderful. The clouds look like golden cloth pouring down the mountain, and now we understand the name Golden Peak. Mia 18:35|25 MayLook! The sun is rising! At the moment, I fully understand the saying, "People who didn't see a sunrise think the sunset (日落) is beautiful. "I totally agree: Seeing the sunrise at the top of Mount Wugong is an experience that everyone will never forget. It's so amazing! Mia 5:35|26 May1.Mia arrived at Golden Peak at____.A.5:35 B.11:50 C.18:00 D.18:352.In which order did Mia's feelings change in the trip A.Excited →tired →amazed. B.Excited →amazed →tired.C.Worried →excited →tired. D.Worried →tired →excited.3.The text might be____.A.diaries B.ads C.posts D.stories(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport with 2, 0o0 years of history. Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. The rule is simple: keep it in the air using only feet, legs, or head no hands! It needs quick moves and good balance.Long ago, people played jianzi for exercise. They believed kicking it high showed big dreams, and the feathers meant kindness. Today, it's not just a fun game there are even matches!◇Singles (单打): One player kicks as many times as possible in one minute.◇Doubles: Two players compete until the shuttlecock drops.◇Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. In 2oo9, it became a recognized sport worldwide. Maybe someday it'll be in the Olympics!Jianzi is a part of Chinese culture. Let's keep playing it and share its fun with the world!4.What do we need to make a jianzi A.Paper, cloth, and leaves. B.Wood, a coin, and ropes.C.Cloth, a coin, and feathers. D.Paper, glass, and fathers5.Which picture shows the team match of jianzi A. B.C. D.6.According to the passage, what can playing jianzi help with A.It makes kids grow fast. B.It helps hearts work better.C.It helps players study well. D.It makes people happy.7.Who may be interested in the passage A.Badminton sellers. B.Science teachers.C.Newspaper writers. D.Sports lovers.(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解There was once a farmer. He worked hard all his life. He was very ill and knew that he was dying.He had three sons. He wanted to teach them how they can be good farmers. He said to them, "My boys, there is great treasure (珠宝) in my field. Make sure that you will look for it after I die. " The sons said that they would, Sadly, the father died. The sons began to look for the treasure. They dug (挖) and dug from morning to night."I want to know what we will find. " they said to each other.Soon, they dug up every part of the field. However, they did not find anything. They were very sad."All that hard work for nothing!" they shouted.But then, the crops(农作物) began to grow and the harvest (收成) was great. They sold the crops and made a lot of money. Finally, they understood what their father meant by the great treasure.The sons agreed to work hard on the field and lived happily after that.8.From Paragraph 1, the farmer wanted to teach his sons ____.A.where to grow crops B.how to be good farmersC.how to live a long life D.where to find the treasure9.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage ①The farmer died because of illness.②The sons didn't find anything in the field.③The sons made big money by selling crops.④The sons looked for the treasure day and night.A.①②③④ B.③④①② C.①④②③ D.③①②④10.From the story, we can know that the farmer is____.A.friendly B.funny C.strong D.wise11.What does the "great treasure" truly mean according to the passage A.Hard work. B.Rich crops.C.Big money. D.Healthy. bodies(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解Wolves may seem scary, but they could help save Scotland's forests! A new study shows that bringing wolves back can make the forests healthy. Why Because wolves can help trees grow, and trees are really important. They take in carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas that makes the world warmer.In the UK today, there are no wild wolves. Over 250 years ago, people killed all the wolves in Scotland. Without wolves, red deer have no natural enemies (天敌), so their numbers became very large. Red deer love to eat young trees, and this stops forests from growing. Now, only 4% of Scotland has forests, much less than in many other countries.Scientists used a computer to see what would happen if wolves came back. They found that 167 wolves could control (控制) the number of red deer. Then, more trees could grow and take in more carbon dioxide (Co) each year!Some people might not like this idea. Farmers are worried that wolves will make their cows and sheep in danger. But the scientists want to share this new information. They hope people will see the good things wolves can do for nature.12.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 1 refer to A.Wolves. B.Trees. C.People. D.Deer.13.According to Paragraph 2, why does only 4% of Scotland have forests A.Because red deer have lots of enemies.B.Because red deer eat too many trees.C.Because people cut down so many trees.D.Because wolves stop forests from growing.14.From Paragraphs 3&4, we can learn that wolves can____.A.eat a lot of young trees B.protect cows and sheepC.make friends with deer D.do good things for nature15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage A.Forests: Green World B.Computers: Good HelpersC.Deer: Great Friends D.Wolves: Helpful Animals二、第二部分,第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)将其序号填入第31~34小题,并回答第35小题。注意:请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置.What Things Are Really Important in Life As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things are really important 16. HappinessEnjoy your life. Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can say healthy. 17. Try to find the things that make you smile and you'll be happy in your life.Healthy LifeWithout a healthy life, life can be hard. 18. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy You'd better have healthy food every day. Drinking enough water is important. What's more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life.Family TimeIt's your family who will never leave you even in your hard times. 19. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best.After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours Different people may have different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value(珍视) what is important to you.A. If you are sad, you may get ill. B. Here are some of my ideas to share with you. C. So love your family and spend time with them. D. There are many needs in people's everyday life. E. You should try your best to make everyday life healthy.What thing is important in your life Why (回答不超过 15 个词) 20. 三、第三部分,语言运用,第一节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 完形填空Greg Smith sat in the living room and he felt sad. His father was a famous magician. His mother was a 21. basketball player. And his elder sisters were good at playing the violin. Everyone in Greg's family was excellent, 22. Greg was not. The most exciting thing he could do was making wonderful sandwiches."You are so sad. 23. "His mom sat next to him and asked."I am not excellent at all. " Greg said 24. ."That's silly. "Greg's dad walked over to him and said, "Believe in me, my dear, you are the most excellent Smith of all!"""Really " Greg said. " I can't do magic. I am not good at any 25. and I can't play the violin, either. ""It's true. But who 26. me to practise my new tricks " Dad asked. "And who tells me when I make a mistake ""And who makes sure my basketball is in good shape (形状) " asked Mom. "And who helps 27. check our violins every time " called Greg's sisters 28. their bedroom. Greg's mother smiled and said, "Don't always 29. the things you cannot do. You should be 30. for what you can do. You are so excellent, my son. "Greg felt glad to hear the warm words and came to know something really important to him.21.A. common B. great C. young D. funny22.A. but B. and C. so D. if23.A. When B. How C. Why D. Where.24.A. politely B. sadly C. excitedly D. hopefully25.A. sport B. subject C. language D. game26.A. orders B. hates C. needs D. helps27.A. her B. him C. us D. them28.A. around B. from C. behind D. towards29.A. focus on B. put up C. write down D. ask for30.A. sorry B. ready C. thirsty D. happy四、第三部分,语言运用,第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中,每词仅用一次。her record painting rain run after31.I think it is not Kate's watch. is red.32.Look! The cat is the mouse. How interesting!33.There are many wonderful on the art exhibition.34.We can't go out to fly a kite because of the weather.35.Mary always keeps diaries to her thoughts and feelings.(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或音标写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)Last summer, my parents and I went to a small village. At first, I thought it was a 36. /baed/ choice because I believed it must be very boring. I made a 37. (承诺) that I would just try to enjoy it a little.When we arrived, I was surprised. It was 38. (相当) a beautiful village. The green mountains looked so beautiful with heavy 39. (雾). We visited a local farmer's house. The farmer and his family were very friendly. They 40. (教) us how to make traditional food. I was very interested because I 41. /hɑ dli/ ever do it.In the afternoon, I also went 42. (钓鱼) in the river. At first, I couldn't catch anything, but I didn't give up. Slowly, I followed the farmer's 43. (建议) and tried again. Finally, I caught a big fish. How 44. /'l ki/ and excited I was!After this tour, I 45. (认识到) that we should open our hearts and try new things. This tour turned out to be the best one I had ever made.五、第三部分,语言运用,第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Most teenagers need about9to1hours of sleep, but most kids aren't getting enough sleep. That can 46. (affect) many things, such as your health and feelings. Here are some 47. (way) to have good sleeping habits.When you go to bed at around 48. same time every night, your body gets used to it and you fall asleep 49. (easy). And to help your body and mind be ready for sleep, 50. is useful for you to relax for an hour before bedtime. Also, 51. the evening, try not to have drinks or food like coffee and chocolate. 52. you can't sleep after 20 minutes, you can get up or do something else. When you feel 53. (tire) enough, it is the good time for you to sleep.Sleep can make you 54. (feel) better both in body and mind. We all need 55. (get) a better night's sleep to be happier and healthier.六、第四部分书面表达(共1题,满分10分)56.(2025七下·嵊州期末)假如你是李华, 上周末你班去Green Farm参加了劳动实践活动。请根据下表内容在学校英文网站发帖,分享这次经历。Time last weekendPlace Green FarmTransportation(交通) by busActivities ●learn about farming (grow tomatoes, . . . ) ●feed sheep and cows ●help to clean the farm …Feelings …要求:1. 短文需包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节:2、补充信息至少各一条;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名:4. 词数:70词左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数.Last weekend, my class had a labour practice activity. …… Li Hua 14:30|28 June答案解析部分【答案】1.C2.A3.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文是Mia记录的自己去江西爬武功山的旅行经历。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解题意,从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。1.细节理解题。根据We finally arrived at Golden Peak at 18:00.可知Mia在18:00到达了金顶,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第一段提到We are excited and we want to get to the top Golden Peak.(我们很兴奋,我们想登上金顶),可知一开始Mia是兴奋的;第二段说As the sun is dropping down, our tired feelings are gone and it is wonderful.(当太阳下山时,我们疲惫的感觉消失了,这太棒了),可知在到达金顶前有疲惫的感觉;第三段Seeing the sunrise at the top of Mount Wugong is an experience that everyone will never forget. It's so amazing!(在武功山顶看日出是每个人永远不会忘记的经历。太神奇了!),kz 体现出看到日出时感到惊奇。所以Mia在旅行中的情感变化顺序是兴奋→疲惫→惊奇,故选A。3.文章出处题。A.日记;B.广告;C.邮件;D.故事。根据日记通常是按照时间顺序记录个人经历和感受的。文中按照时间顺序(25 May 11:50、18:35,26 May 5:35)记录了Mia去江西爬武功山,从开始爬山到到达金顶,再到第二天看日出的经历和自己的感受,符合日记的特点。故选A。【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.D【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国传统运动 —— 毽子。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解题意,最后从文中抓住相关语句,最终选择正确答案。4.细节理解题。根据Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers.可知制作毽子需要布、硬币以及鸡或鸭的羽毛。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.可知团队比赛是小组站成一圈并计算总踢毽子次数,所以应选择展示小组站成一圈踢毽子场景的图片,故选B。6.细节理解题。根据Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better.(踢毽子是很好的锻炼。它使你的身体更强壮,让你更容易移动,并帮助你的心脏更好地工作),可知踢毽子能让身体更强壮、行动更自如,还能让心脏更好地工作,故选B。7.文章出处题。文章主要介绍了中国传统运动毽子的历史、制作材料、规则、比赛形式以及踢毽子的好处等,整体围绕毽子这项运动展开。A选项"羽毛球卖家"与毽子运动关联不大;B选项"科学老师"文章未涉及科学相关内容;C选项"报纸作家"文章重点不是写作相关;而D选项"运动爱好者"会对毽子这项传统运动感兴趣,故选D。【答案】8.B9.C10.D11.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位勤劳一生的农夫,在临终前想教自己的三个儿子如何成为优秀的农民。【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。8.细节理解题。根据He had three sons. He wanted to teach them how they can be good farmers.可知农夫有三个儿子,他想教他们如何成为优秀的农民,故选B。9.细节理解题。根据文章内容,首先是He was very ill and knew that he was dying.Sadly, the father died.(他病得很重,知道自己快死了。遗憾的是,父亲去世了),即①农夫因病去世;接着The sons began to look for the treasure.They dug(挖)and dug from morning to night.(儿子们开始寻找宝藏。他们从早到晚不停地挖掘),可知④儿子们日夜寻找珠宝;然后However, they did not find anything.即②儿子们在地里什么也没找到;最后They sold the crops and made a lot of money.即③儿子们通过卖农作物赚了大钱。所以正确的顺序是①④②③,故选C。10.细节理解题。根据农夫知道自己快不行了,想教儿子们成为好农民,但没有直接告诉他们方法,而是通过让他们寻找"珠宝",让他们在挖地的过程中为种植农作物做好准备,最后儿子们通过辛勤劳动获得了丰收和财富,明白了他的用意。这体现了农夫的智慧。A选项"友好的"、B选项"有趣的"、C选项"强壮的"均不能体现农夫的特点,故选D。11.词义猜测题。根据文章可知儿子们一开始以为"伟大的珠宝"是实实在在的财物,拼命寻找却一无所获,但当他们辛勤挖地后,农作物获得了大丰收,卖农作物赚了很多钱。这说明真正的"伟大的珠宝"是辛勤的劳动。B选项"丰收的农作物"、C选项"大笔的钱"是辛勤劳动的结果,不是"珠宝"的真正含义;D选项"健康的身体"文中未提及与"珠宝"的关系,故选A。【答案】12.B13.B14.D15.D【知识点】说明文;常见的动物及其生活环境;细节理解;代词指代;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了狼对苏格兰森林的积极作用。【点评】考查阅读理解,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。12.代词指代题。根据They take in carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas that makes the world warmer.可知这句话前面的句子提到trees are really important,所以这里的They指代的是trees,即树木吸收二氧化碳这种使地球变暖的气体。故选B。13.细节理解题。根据Without wolves, red deer have no natural enemies(天敌),so their numbers became very large. Red deer love to eat young trees, and this stops forests from growing.可知没有狼后,赤鹿数量大增,它们喜欢吃小树,这阻止了森林的生长,所以现在苏格兰只有4%的森林。即赤鹿吃了太多的树,故选B。14.细节理解题。根据第三段Scientists used a computer to see what would happen if wolves came back. They found that 167 wolves could control(控制)the number of red deer. Then, more trees could grow and take in more carbon dioxide(Co)each year!(科学家们使用计算机来观察如果狼回来会发生什么。他们发现,167只狼可以控制马鹿的数量。然后,更多的树木可以生长,每年吸收更多的二氧化碳),可知科学家发现如果狼回来,167只狼可以控制赤鹿的数量,然后更多的树可以生长并吸收更多的二氧化碳;第四段Some people might not like this idea. Farmers are worried that wolves will make their cows and sheep in danger. But the scientists want to share this new information. They hope people will see the good things wolves can do for nature.(有些人可能不喜欢这个想法。农民们担心狼会使他们的牛羊处于危险之中。但科学家们想分享这些新信息。他们希望人们能看到狼能为大自然做的好事),可知科学家希望人们能看到狼对自然的好处。综合这两段内容可知,狼对自然有好处,D选项正确。故选D。15.标题选择题。根据文章主要讲述了狼虽然看起来可怕,但它们可以帮助拯救苏格兰的森林,科学家通过研究发现狼回来可以控制赤鹿数量,让树木生长,吸收更多二氧化碳,对自然有好处。A选项"森林:绿色世界"、B选项"电脑:好帮手"、C选项"鹿:伟大的朋友"都不能很好地概括文章主旨,D选项"狼:有益的动物"符合文章内容,故选D。【答案】16.B;17.A;18.E;19.C;20.Happiness.Because happiness can affect our mood and make us smile.【知识点】人生百味类;说明文【解析】【分析】主要探讨了生活中真正重要的事情。A.If you are sad, you may get ill.如果你难过,你可能会生病。B.Here are some of my ideas to share with you.以下是我的一些想法与大家分享。C.So love your family and spend time with them.所以,爱你的家人,花时间和他们在一起。D.There are many needs in people's everyday life.人们的日常生活中有许多需要。E You should try your best to make everyday life healthy.你应该尽力使日常生活健康。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解选项意思,根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。16.根据前文As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things are really important (在我们的生活中有很多要关心的事情,哪些事情是真正重要的呢 ),后文分别从Happiness、Healthy Life、Family Time三个方面进行阐述,结合选项可知B选项Here are some of my ideas to share with you.(这里有一些我的想法和你们分享),起到承上启下的作用,引出后文内容,故选B。17.根据前文If you are happy,you probably can say healthy.(如果你快乐,你可能就会健康),此句阐述了快乐和健康的关系,结合选项可知A选项If you are sad,you may get ill.(如果你悲伤,你可能会生病),从反面进一步说明情绪和健康之间的联系,与前文逻辑相符,故选A。18.根据前文Without a healthy life,life can be hard.(没有健康的生活,生活会很艰难),强调了健康生活的重要性,结合选项E选项You should try your best to make everyday life healthy.(你应该尽力让日常生活健康),承接上文,说明要为健康生活做出努力,故选E。19.根据前文It's your family who will never leave you even in your hard times.(即使在你困难的时候,你的家人也永远不会离开你),强调了家人的重要性,结合选项C选项So love your family and spend time with them.(所以爱你的家人,花时间和他们在一起),是基于前文得出的结论,符合语境,故选C。20.题目要求回答生活中重要的事情以及原因,答案不唯一,只要合理且不超过15个词即可。此答案表明家人很重要,原因是他们支持自己。故填Happiness.Because happiness can affect our mood and make us smile.。【答案】21.B;22.A;23.C;24.B;25.A;26.D;27.C;28.B;29.A;30.D【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了格雷格 史密斯因觉得自己不如家人优秀而感到难过的故事。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。21.句意:他的妈妈是一位优秀的篮球运动员。A.common普通的;B.great优秀的;C.young年轻的;D.funny有趣的。根据后文提到Everyone in Greg's family was excellent(格雷格的家人都很优秀),可知妈妈也是出色的运动员,用great符合语境。故选B。22.句意:格雷格的家人都很优秀,但他不是。A.but但是,表示转折;B.and和,表示并列;C.so所以,表示结果;D.if如果,表示条件。Everyone in Greg's family was excellent(格雷格的家人都很优秀),Greg was not(他不是),可知前后句为转折关系,用but连接,强调格雷格与家人的不同,故选A。23.句意:"你这么难过,为什么?"妈妈坐在他旁边问。A.When何时,提问时间;B.How如何,提问方式;C.Why为什么,提问原因;D.Where哪里,提问地点。根据You are so sad.(你是难过的),可知妈妈询问格雷格难过的原因,用Why引导疑问句。故选C。24.句意:"我一点也不优秀。"格雷格难过地说。A.politely礼貌地;B.sadly难过地;C.excitedly兴奋地;D.hopefully充满希望地。根据前文You are so sad.(你是难过的),可知格雷格感到难过,此处用sadly与情绪一致。故选B。25.句意:"我不会魔术,也不擅长任何运动,也不会拉小提琴。" A.sport运动;B.subject科目;C.language语言;D.game游戏。根据前文可知妈妈是篮球运动员(运动),姐姐们拉小提琴(音乐),此处用sport与家庭特长呼应。故选A。26.句意:"但谁帮我练习新魔术?"爸爸问。A.orders命令;B.hates讨厌;C.needs需要;D.helps帮助。根据后句And who tells me when I make a mistake (当我犯错时,是谁告诉我呢?),可知爸爸需要格雷格的帮助来练习,用helps符合逻辑,故选D。27.句意:"还有谁每次都帮我们检查小提琴?"姐姐们喊道。A.her她;B.him他;C.us我们;D.them他们。our我们的,形容词性物主代词,所以用our的宾格us,故选C。28.句意:姐姐们从卧室里喊道。A.around周围;B.from从……;C.behind后面;D.towards朝向。表示声音来源用from,说明姐姐们在卧室里说话。故选B。29.句意:"不要总是关注你做不到的事情。"A.focus on关注;B.put up张贴;C.write down写下;D.ask for请求。根据the things you cannot do(你无法做到的事),结合选项可知讲的是妈妈劝格雷格不要只看到自己的不足,用focus on表示关注。故选A。30.句意:你应该为自己能做的事情感到开心。A.sorry抱歉的;B.ready准备好的;C.thirsty渴望的;D.happy开心的。根据what you can do(自己能做的事情),可知讲的是妈妈鼓励格雷格看到自己的优点,用happy表达积极情绪,故选D。【答案】31.hers32.running after33.paintings34.rainy35.record【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;名词性物主代词;动词原形;现在进行时;形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】her她的;record记录;painting绘画;rain下雨;run after追逐。【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后根据句意和语法确定单词正确形式。31.句意:我认为这不是凯特的手表。她的是红色的。根据it is not Kate's watch(这不是凯特的手表),结合选项可知讲的是她的手表是红色的,her她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,空格后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。32.句意:看!这只猫正在追老鼠。多么有趣啊!cat猫,mouse老鼠,结合选项可知讲的是猫追老鼠,run after追赶,固定搭配。根据Look!可知句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,run的现在分词是running,故填running after。33.句意:艺术展览上有许多精彩的画作。根据on the art exhibition可知此处说的是艺术展览上的东西,结合所给词,painting绘画,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数,painting的复数形式是paintings,故填paintings。34.句意:因为下雨的天气,我们不能出去放风筝。weather天气,名词。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词weather,rain下雨,实义动词,其形容词是rainy,有雨的,故填rainy。35.句意:玛丽总是写日记来记录她的想法和感受。根据Mary always keeps diaries可知写日记是为了记录想法和感受,record记录,实义动词,根据句子可知讲的是写日记的目的是记录想法,所以用to后接动词原形构成动词不定式表目的,故填record。【答案】36.bad;37.promise;38.quite;39.fog;40.taught;41.hardly;42.fishing;43.advice;44.lucky;45.realized【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】作者讲述去年夏天和父母去一个小村庄旅行的经历。【点评】考查单词拼写,首先根据汉语提示确定单词,然后根据单词的语法和句意确定单词恰当形式,最后通读全文仔细检查。36.句意:起初,我认为这是个糟糕的选择,因为我相信它一定非常无聊。根据音标/baed/以及后文because I believed it must be very boring(因为我认为这一定很无聊),可知作者原本觉得去小村庄是个不好的选择,bad糟糕的,形容词,修饰名词choice,故填bad。37.句意:我承诺自己就稍微试着去享受一下。承诺用promise,可数名词,make a promise做出承诺,固定搭配,故填promise。38.句意:这是一个相当美丽的村庄。相当用quite,副词用来修饰形容词beautiful,故填quite。39.句意:绿山在浓雾的笼罩下看起来如此美丽。雾用fog,不可数名词。形容词heavy修饰名词fog,故填fog。40.句意:他们教我们如何制作传统食物。教用teach,实义动词。时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式taught,故填taught。41.句意:我非常感兴趣,因为我几乎从未做过这样的事。根据音标/hɑ dli/可知hardly,hardly ever几乎从不,固定搭配,故填hardly。42.句意:下午,我还去河里钓鱼了。钓鱼用fish,实义动词。go+动词ing,表示去做某事,固定搭配,所以用fishing,故填fishing。43.句意:慢慢地,我听从了农民的建议并再次尝试。farmer's是名词所有格,后面接名词,所以建议用advice,不可数名词,故填advice。44.句意:我是多么幸运和兴奋啊!根据音标/'l ki/可知此处应填lucky,幸运的,形容词,and连接并列成分,excited是形容词,所以lucky也用形容词,故填lucky。45.句意:这次旅行之后,我意识到我们应该敞开心扉,尝试新事物。认识到用realize,实义动词,根据上下文可知,这里描述的是旅行之后的感悟,要用一般过去时,realize的过去式是realized,故填realized。【知识点】说明文;健康与健身56.【答案】暂未更新【知识点】提纲作文;一般过去时;故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,主要介绍去格林农场参加劳动实践活动的经历。时态是一般过去时,首先介绍去格林农场参加劳动实践活动的时间、地点和交通工具;然后介绍去格林农场参加劳动实践的具体活动;最后介绍感受。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:want to do;plan to do;like doing等。be going to do和宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少,如: I'm going to practice it every day. I think I am able to keep them and I hope I am going to improve my life. 等。连词first,next,then,finally,and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。 【点评】内容完整且丰富。文章紧扣题目要求,详细描述了上周末班级去Green Farm参加劳动实践活动的经历。按照时间顺序,依次介绍了出行方式、到达农场后的各项活动,包括学习种植西红柿、喂养牲畜、打扫农场以及采摘和识别蔬菜等,最后还阐述了这次活动的感受,内容完整且丰富,涵盖了题目中给出的所有要点,并适当增加了采摘和识别蔬菜这一细节。语言生动形象。在描述活动过程中,使用了一些生动的词汇和表达,使文章更具感染力。例如The journey was filled with excitement and chatter as we all looked forward to the new experience.生动地描绘出同学们在乘车途中兴奋期待的心情;It was so interesting to see them munching on the grass and hay we offered.将牛羊吃草料时悠闲咀嚼的样子形象地展现出来,让读者能更好地感受到活动的趣味性。逻辑清晰。文章整体结构清晰,采用总分总的结构。开头点明班级进行了劳动实践活动并说明出行方式和同学们的心情,中间按照活动顺序依次叙述各项活动,结尾总结活动的意义和大家的感受,层次分明,逻辑连贯,易于读者理解。1 / 1浙江省绍兴市嵊州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(6月)一、第二部分阅读理解,第一节阅读理解,阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解Yesterday, my friends and I went on an interesting trip to Jiangxi. Now, we are at the foot of Mount Wugong and we start to climb it at the moment. We are excited and we want to get to the top Golden Peak. I believe it will be a great experience. Mia 11:50|25 MayWe finally arrived at Golden Peak at 18:00. As the sun is dropping down, our tired feelings are gone and it is wonderful. The clouds look like golden cloth pouring down the mountain, and now we understand the name Golden Peak. Mia 18:35|25 MayLook! The sun is rising! At the moment, I fully understand the saying, "People who didn't see a sunrise think the sunset (日落) is beautiful. "I totally agree: Seeing the sunrise at the top of Mount Wugong is an experience that everyone will never forget. It's so amazing! Mia 5:35|26 May1.Mia arrived at Golden Peak at____.A.5:35 B.11:50 C.18:00 D.18:352.In which order did Mia's feelings change in the trip A.Excited →tired →amazed. B.Excited →amazed →tired.C.Worried →excited →tired. D.Worried →tired →excited.3.The text might be____.A.diaries B.ads C.posts D.stories【答案】1.C2.A3.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文是Mia记录的自己去江西爬武功山的旅行经历。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解题意,从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。1.细节理解题。根据We finally arrived at Golden Peak at 18:00.可知Mia在18:00到达了金顶,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第一段提到We are excited and we want to get to the top Golden Peak.(我们很兴奋,我们想登上金顶),可知一开始Mia是兴奋的;第二段说As the sun is dropping down, our tired feelings are gone and it is wonderful.(当太阳下山时,我们疲惫的感觉消失了,这太棒了),可知在到达金顶前有疲惫的感觉;第三段Seeing the sunrise at the top of Mount Wugong is an experience that everyone will never forget. It's so amazing!(在武功山顶看日出是每个人永远不会忘记的经历。太神奇了!),kz 体现出看到日出时感到惊奇。所以Mia在旅行中的情感变化顺序是兴奋→疲惫→惊奇,故选A。3.文章出处题。A.日记;B.广告;C.邮件;D.故事。根据日记通常是按照时间顺序记录个人经历和感受的。文中按照时间顺序(25 May 11:50、18:35,26 May 5:35)记录了Mia去江西爬武功山,从开始爬山到到达金顶,再到第二天看日出的经历和自己的感受,符合日记的特点。故选A。(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport with 2, 0o0 years of history. Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. The rule is simple: keep it in the air using only feet, legs, or head no hands! It needs quick moves and good balance.Long ago, people played jianzi for exercise. They believed kicking it high showed big dreams, and the feathers meant kindness. Today, it's not just a fun game there are even matches!◇Singles (单打): One player kicks as many times as possible in one minute.◇Doubles: Two players compete until the shuttlecock drops.◇Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. In 2oo9, it became a recognized sport worldwide. Maybe someday it'll be in the Olympics!Jianzi is a part of Chinese culture. Let's keep playing it and share its fun with the world!4.What do we need to make a jianzi A.Paper, cloth, and leaves. B.Wood, a coin, and ropes.C.Cloth, a coin, and feathers. D.Paper, glass, and fathers5.Which picture shows the team match of jianzi A. B.C. D.6.According to the passage, what can playing jianzi help with A.It makes kids grow fast. B.It helps hearts work better.C.It helps players study well. D.It makes people happy.7.Who may be interested in the passage A.Badminton sellers. B.Science teachers.C.Newspaper writers. D.Sports lovers.【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.D【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国传统运动 —— 毽子。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解题意,最后从文中抓住相关语句,最终选择正确答案。4.细节理解题。根据Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers.可知制作毽子需要布、硬币以及鸡或鸭的羽毛。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.可知团队比赛是小组站成一圈并计算总踢毽子次数,所以应选择展示小组站成一圈踢毽子场景的图片,故选B。6.细节理解题。根据Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better.(踢毽子是很好的锻炼。它使你的身体更强壮,让你更容易移动,并帮助你的心脏更好地工作),可知踢毽子能让身体更强壮、行动更自如,还能让心脏更好地工作,故选B。7.文章出处题。文章主要介绍了中国传统运动毽子的历史、制作材料、规则、比赛形式以及踢毽子的好处等,整体围绕毽子这项运动展开。A选项"羽毛球卖家"与毽子运动关联不大;B选项"科学老师"文章未涉及科学相关内容;C选项"报纸作家"文章重点不是写作相关;而D选项"运动爱好者"会对毽子这项传统运动感兴趣,故选D。(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解There was once a farmer. He worked hard all his life. He was very ill and knew that he was dying.He had three sons. He wanted to teach them how they can be good farmers. He said to them, "My boys, there is great treasure (珠宝) in my field. Make sure that you will look for it after I die. " The sons said that they would, Sadly, the father died. The sons began to look for the treasure. They dug (挖) and dug from morning to night."I want to know what we will find. " they said to each other.Soon, they dug up every part of the field. However, they did not find anything. They were very sad."All that hard work for nothing!" they shouted.But then, the crops(农作物) began to grow and the harvest (收成) was great. They sold the crops and made a lot of money. Finally, they understood what their father meant by the great treasure.The sons agreed to work hard on the field and lived happily after that.8.From Paragraph 1, the farmer wanted to teach his sons ____.A.where to grow crops B.how to be good farmersC.how to live a long life D.where to find the treasure9.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage ①The farmer died because of illness.②The sons didn't find anything in the field.③The sons made big money by selling crops.④The sons looked for the treasure day and night.A.①②③④ B.③④①② C.①④②③ D.③①②④10.From the story, we can know that the farmer is____.A.friendly B.funny C.strong D.wise11.What does the "great treasure" truly mean according to the passage A.Hard work. B.Rich crops.C.Big money. D.Healthy. bodies【答案】8.B9.C10.D11.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位勤劳一生的农夫,在临终前想教自己的三个儿子如何成为优秀的农民。【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。8.细节理解题。根据He had three sons. He wanted to teach them how they can be good farmers.可知农夫有三个儿子,他想教他们如何成为优秀的农民,故选B。9.细节理解题。根据文章内容,首先是He was very ill and knew that he was dying.Sadly, the father died.(他病得很重,知道自己快死了。遗憾的是,父亲去世了),即①农夫因病去世;接着The sons began to look for the treasure.They dug(挖)and dug from morning to night.(儿子们开始寻找宝藏。他们从早到晚不停地挖掘),可知④儿子们日夜寻找珠宝;然后However, they did not find anything.即②儿子们在地里什么也没找到;最后They sold the crops and made a lot of money.即③儿子们通过卖农作物赚了大钱。所以正确的顺序是①④②③,故选C。10.细节理解题。根据农夫知道自己快不行了,想教儿子们成为好农民,但没有直接告诉他们方法,而是通过让他们寻找"珠宝",让他们在挖地的过程中为种植农作物做好准备,最后儿子们通过辛勤劳动获得了丰收和财富,明白了他的用意。这体现了农夫的智慧。A选项"友好的"、B选项"有趣的"、C选项"强壮的"均不能体现农夫的特点,故选D。11.词义猜测题。根据文章可知儿子们一开始以为"伟大的珠宝"是实实在在的财物,拼命寻找却一无所获,但当他们辛勤挖地后,农作物获得了大丰收,卖农作物赚了很多钱。这说明真正的"伟大的珠宝"是辛勤的劳动。B选项"丰收的农作物"、C选项"大笔的钱"是辛勤劳动的结果,不是"珠宝"的真正含义;D选项"健康的身体"文中未提及与"珠宝"的关系,故选A。(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读理解Wolves may seem scary, but they could help save Scotland's forests! A new study shows that bringing wolves back can make the forests healthy. Why Because wolves can help trees grow, and trees are really important. They take in carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas that makes the world warmer.In the UK today, there are no wild wolves. Over 250 years ago, people killed all the wolves in Scotland. Without wolves, red deer have no natural enemies (天敌), so their numbers became very large. Red deer love to eat young trees, and this stops forests from growing. Now, only 4% of Scotland has forests, much less than in many other countries.Scientists used a computer to see what would happen if wolves came back. They found that 167 wolves could control (控制) the number of red deer. Then, more trees could grow and take in more carbon dioxide (Co) each year!Some people might not like this idea. Farmers are worried that wolves will make their cows and sheep in danger. But the scientists want to share this new information. They hope people will see the good things wolves can do for nature.12.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 1 refer to A.Wolves. B.Trees. C.People. D.Deer.13.According to Paragraph 2, why does only 4% of Scotland have forests A.Because red deer have lots of enemies.B.Because red deer eat too many trees.C.Because people cut down so many trees.D.Because wolves stop forests from growing.14.From Paragraphs 3&4, we can learn that wolves can____.A.eat a lot of young trees B.protect cows and sheepC.make friends with deer D.do good things for nature15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage A.Forests: Green World B.Computers: Good HelpersC.Deer: Great Friends D.Wolves: Helpful Animals【答案】12.B13.B14.D15.D【知识点】说明文;常见的动物及其生活环境;细节理解;代词指代;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了狼对苏格兰森林的积极作用。【点评】考查阅读理解,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。12.代词指代题。根据They take in carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas that makes the world warmer.可知这句话前面的句子提到trees are really important,所以这里的They指代的是trees,即树木吸收二氧化碳这种使地球变暖的气体。故选B。13.细节理解题。根据Without wolves, red deer have no natural enemies(天敌),so their numbers became very large. Red deer love to eat young trees, and this stops forests from growing.可知没有狼后,赤鹿数量大增,它们喜欢吃小树,这阻止了森林的生长,所以现在苏格兰只有4%的森林。即赤鹿吃了太多的树,故选B。14.细节理解题。根据第三段Scientists used a computer to see what would happen if wolves came back. They found that 167 wolves could control(控制)the number of red deer. Then, more trees could grow and take in more carbon dioxide(Co)each year!(科学家们使用计算机来观察如果狼回来会发生什么。他们发现,167只狼可以控制马鹿的数量。然后,更多的树木可以生长,每年吸收更多的二氧化碳),可知科学家发现如果狼回来,167只狼可以控制赤鹿的数量,然后更多的树可以生长并吸收更多的二氧化碳;第四段Some people might not like this idea. Farmers are worried that wolves will make their cows and sheep in danger. But the scientists want to share this new information. They hope people will see the good things wolves can do for nature.(有些人可能不喜欢这个想法。农民们担心狼会使他们的牛羊处于危险之中。但科学家们想分享这些新信息。他们希望人们能看到狼能为大自然做的好事),可知科学家希望人们能看到狼对自然的好处。综合这两段内容可知,狼对自然有好处,D选项正确。故选D。15.标题选择题。根据文章主要讲述了狼虽然看起来可怕,但它们可以帮助拯救苏格兰的森林,科学家通过研究发现狼回来可以控制赤鹿数量,让树木生长,吸收更多二氧化碳,对自然有好处。A选项"森林:绿色世界"、B选项"电脑:好帮手"、C选项"鹿:伟大的朋友"都不能很好地概括文章主旨,D选项"狼:有益的动物"符合文章内容,故选D。二、第二部分,第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)将其序号填入第31~34小题,并回答第35小题。注意:请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置.What Things Are Really Important in Life As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things are really important 16. HappinessEnjoy your life. Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can say healthy. 17. Try to find the things that make you smile and you'll be happy in your life.Healthy LifeWithout a healthy life, life can be hard. 18. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy You'd better have healthy food every day. Drinking enough water is important. What's more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life.Family TimeIt's your family who will never leave you even in your hard times. 19. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best.After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours Different people may have different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value(珍视) what is important to you.A. If you are sad, you may get ill. B. Here are some of my ideas to share with you. C. So love your family and spend time with them. D. There are many needs in people's everyday life. E. You should try your best to make everyday life healthy.What thing is important in your life Why (回答不超过 15 个词) 20. 【答案】16.B;17.A;18.E;19.C;20.Happiness.Because happiness can affect our mood and make us smile.【知识点】人生百味类;说明文【解析】【分析】主要探讨了生活中真正重要的事情。A.If you are sad, you may get ill.如果你难过,你可能会生病。B.Here are some of my ideas to share with you.以下是我的一些想法与大家分享。C.So love your family and spend time with them.所以,爱你的家人,花时间和他们在一起。D.There are many needs in people's everyday life.人们的日常生活中有许多需要。E You should try your best to make everyday life healthy.你应该尽力使日常生活健康。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解选项意思,根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。16.根据前文As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things are really important (在我们的生活中有很多要关心的事情,哪些事情是真正重要的呢 ),后文分别从Happiness、Healthy Life、Family Time三个方面进行阐述,结合选项可知B选项Here are some of my ideas to share with you.(这里有一些我的想法和你们分享),起到承上启下的作用,引出后文内容,故选B。17.根据前文If you are happy,you probably can say healthy.(如果你快乐,你可能就会健康),此句阐述了快乐和健康的关系,结合选项可知A选项If you are sad,you may get ill.(如果你悲伤,你可能会生病),从反面进一步说明情绪和健康之间的联系,与前文逻辑相符,故选A。18.根据前文Without a healthy life,life can be hard.(没有健康的生活,生活会很艰难),强调了健康生活的重要性,结合选项E选项You should try your best to make everyday life healthy.(你应该尽力让日常生活健康),承接上文,说明要为健康生活做出努力,故选E。19.根据前文It's your family who will never leave you even in your hard times.(即使在你困难的时候,你的家人也永远不会离开你),强调了家人的重要性,结合选项C选项So love your family and spend time with them.(所以爱你的家人,花时间和他们在一起),是基于前文得出的结论,符合语境,故选C。20.题目要求回答生活中重要的事情以及原因,答案不唯一,只要合理且不超过15个词即可。此答案表明家人很重要,原因是他们支持自己。故填Happiness.Because happiness can affect our mood and make us smile.。三、第三部分,语言运用,第一节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 完形填空Greg Smith sat in the living room and he felt sad. His father was a famous magician. His mother was a 21. basketball player. And his elder sisters were good at playing the violin. Everyone in Greg's family was excellent, 22. Greg was not. The most exciting thing he could do was making wonderful sandwiches."You are so sad. 23. "His mom sat next to him and asked."I am not excellent at all. " Greg said 24. ."That's silly. "Greg's dad walked over to him and said, "Believe in me, my dear, you are the most excellent Smith of all!"""Really " Greg said. " I can't do magic. I am not good at any 25. and I can't play the violin, either. ""It's true. But who 26. me to practise my new tricks " Dad asked. "And who tells me when I make a mistake ""And who makes sure my basketball is in good shape (形状) " asked Mom. "And who helps 27. check our violins every time " called Greg's sisters 28. their bedroom. Greg's mother smiled and said, "Don't always 29. the things you cannot do. You should be 30. for what you can do. You are so excellent, my son. "Greg felt glad to hear the warm words and came to know something really important to him.21.A. common B. great C. young D. funny22.A. but B. and C. so D. if23.A. When B. How C. Why D. Where.24.A. politely B. sadly C. excitedly D. hopefully25.A. sport B. subject C. language D. game26.A. orders B. hates C. needs D. helps27.A. her B. him C. us D. them28.A. around B. from C. behind D. towards29.A. focus on B. put up C. write down D. ask for30.A. sorry B. ready C. thirsty D. happy【答案】21.B;22.A;23.C;24.B;25.A;26.D;27.C;28.B;29.A;30.D【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了格雷格 史密斯因觉得自己不如家人优秀而感到难过的故事。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。21.句意:他的妈妈是一位优秀的篮球运动员。A.common普通的;B.great优秀的;C.young年轻的;D.funny有趣的。根据后文提到Everyone in Greg's family was excellent(格雷格的家人都很优秀),可知妈妈也是出色的运动员,用great符合语境。故选B。22.句意:格雷格的家人都很优秀,但他不是。A.but但是,表示转折;B.and和,表示并列;C.so所以,表示结果;D.if如果,表示条件。Everyone in Greg's family was excellent(格雷格的家人都很优秀),Greg was not(他不是),可知前后句为转折关系,用but连接,强调格雷格与家人的不同,故选A。23.句意:"你这么难过,为什么?"妈妈坐在他旁边问。A.When何时,提问时间;B.How如何,提问方式;C.Why为什么,提问原因;D.Where哪里,提问地点。根据You are so sad.(你是难过的),可知妈妈询问格雷格难过的原因,用Why引导疑问句。故选C。24.句意:"我一点也不优秀。"格雷格难过地说。A.politely礼貌地;B.sadly难过地;C.excitedly兴奋地;D.hopefully充满希望地。根据前文You are so sad.(你是难过的),可知格雷格感到难过,此处用sadly与情绪一致。故选B。25.句意:"我不会魔术,也不擅长任何运动,也不会拉小提琴。" A.sport运动;B.subject科目;C.language语言;D.game游戏。根据前文可知妈妈是篮球运动员(运动),姐姐们拉小提琴(音乐),此处用sport与家庭特长呼应。故选A。26.句意:"但谁帮我练习新魔术?"爸爸问。A.orders命令;B.hates讨厌;C.needs需要;D.helps帮助。根据后句And who tells me when I make a mistake (当我犯错时,是谁告诉我呢?),可知爸爸需要格雷格的帮助来练习,用helps符合逻辑,故选D。27.句意:"还有谁每次都帮我们检查小提琴?"姐姐们喊道。A.her她;B.him他;C.us我们;D.them他们。our我们的,形容词性物主代词,所以用our的宾格us,故选C。28.句意:姐姐们从卧室里喊道。A.around周围;B.from从……;C.behind后面;D.towards朝向。表示声音来源用from,说明姐姐们在卧室里说话。故选B。29.句意:"不要总是关注你做不到的事情。"A.focus on关注;B.put up张贴;C.write down写下;D.ask for请求。根据the things you cannot do(你无法做到的事),结合选项可知讲的是妈妈劝格雷格不要只看到自己的不足,用focus on表示关注。故选A。30.句意:你应该为自己能做的事情感到开心。A.sorry抱歉的;B.ready准备好的;C.thirsty渴望的;D.happy开心的。根据what you can do(自己能做的事情),可知讲的是妈妈鼓励格雷格看到自己的优点,用happy表达积极情绪,故选D。四、第三部分,语言运用,第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中,每词仅用一次。her record painting rain run after31.I think it is not Kate's watch. is red.32.Look! The cat is the mouse. How interesting!33.There are many wonderful on the art exhibition.34.We can't go out to fly a kite because of the weather.35.Mary always keeps diaries to her thoughts and feelings.【答案】31.hers32.running after33.paintings34.rainy35.record【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;名词性物主代词;动词原形;现在进行时;形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】her她的;record记录;painting绘画;rain下雨;run after追逐。【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后根据句意和语法确定单词正确形式。31.句意:我认为这不是凯特的手表。她的是红色的。根据it is not Kate's watch(这不是凯特的手表),结合选项可知讲的是她的手表是红色的,her她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,空格后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。32.句意:看!这只猫正在追老鼠。多么有趣啊!cat猫,mouse老鼠,结合选项可知讲的是猫追老鼠,run after追赶,固定搭配。根据Look!可知句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,run的现在分词是running,故填running after。33.句意:艺术展览上有许多精彩的画作。根据on the art exhibition可知此处说的是艺术展览上的东西,结合所给词,painting绘画,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数,painting的复数形式是paintings,故填paintings。34.句意:因为下雨的天气,我们不能出去放风筝。weather天气,名词。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词weather,rain下雨,实义动词,其形容词是rainy,有雨的,故填rainy。35.句意:玛丽总是写日记来记录她的想法和感受。根据Mary always keeps diaries可知写日记是为了记录想法和感受,record记录,实义动词,根据句子可知讲的是写日记的目的是记录想法,所以用to后接动词原形构成动词不定式表目的,故填record。(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或音标写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)Last summer, my parents and I went to a small village. At first, I thought it was a 36. /baed/ choice because I believed it must be very boring. I made a 37. (承诺) that I would just try to enjoy it a little.When we arrived, I was surprised. It was 38. (相当) a beautiful village. The green mountains looked so beautiful with heavy 39. (雾). We visited a local farmer's house. The farmer and his family were very friendly. They 40. (教) us how to make traditional food. I was very interested because I 41. /hɑ dli/ ever do it.In the afternoon, I also went 42. (钓鱼) in the river. At first, I couldn't catch anything, but I didn't give up. Slowly, I followed the farmer's 43. (建议) and tried again. Finally, I caught a big fish. How 44. /'l ki/ and excited I was!After this tour, I 45. (认识到) that we should open our hearts and try new things. This tour turned out to be the best one I had ever made.【答案】36.bad;37.promise;38.quite;39.fog;40.taught;41.hardly;42.fishing;43.advice;44.lucky;45.realized【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】作者讲述去年夏天和父母去一个小村庄旅行的经历。【点评】考查单词拼写,首先根据汉语提示确定单词,然后根据单词的语法和句意确定单词恰当形式,最后通读全文仔细检查。36.句意:起初,我认为这是个糟糕的选择,因为我相信它一定非常无聊。根据音标/baed/以及后文because I believed it must be very boring(因为我认为这一定很无聊),可知作者原本觉得去小村庄是个不好的选择,bad糟糕的,形容词,修饰名词choice,故填bad。37.句意:我承诺自己就稍微试着去享受一下。承诺用promise,可数名词,make a promise做出承诺,固定搭配,故填promise。38.句意:这是一个相当美丽的村庄。相当用quite,副词用来修饰形容词beautiful,故填quite。39.句意:绿山在浓雾的笼罩下看起来如此美丽。雾用fog,不可数名词。形容词heavy修饰名词fog,故填fog。40.句意:他们教我们如何制作传统食物。教用teach,实义动词。时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式taught,故填taught。41.句意:我非常感兴趣,因为我几乎从未做过这样的事。根据音标/hɑ dli/可知hardly,hardly ever几乎从不,固定搭配,故填hardly。42.句意:下午,我还去河里钓鱼了。钓鱼用fish,实义动词。go+动词ing,表示去做某事,固定搭配,所以用fishing,故填fishing。43.句意:慢慢地,我听从了农民的建议并再次尝试。farmer's是名词所有格,后面接名词,所以建议用advice,不可数名词,故填advice。44.句意:我是多么幸运和兴奋啊!根据音标/'l ki/可知此处应填lucky,幸运的,形容词,and连接并列成分,excited是形容词,所以lucky也用形容词,故填lucky。45.句意:这次旅行之后,我意识到我们应该敞开心扉,尝试新事物。认识到用realize,实义动词,根据上下文可知,这里描述的是旅行之后的感悟,要用一般过去时,realize的过去式是realized,故填realized。五、第三部分,语言运用,第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(2025七下·嵊州期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Most teenagers need about9to1hours of sleep, but most kids aren't getting enough sleep. That can 46. (affect) many things, such as your health and feelings. Here are some 47. (way) to have good sleeping habits.When you go to bed at around 48. same time every night, your body gets used to it and you fall asleep 49. (easy). And to help your body and mind be ready for sleep, 50. is useful for you to relax for an hour before bedtime. Also, 51. the evening, try not to have drinks or food like coffee and chocolate. 52. you can't sleep after 20 minutes, you can get up or do something else. When you feel 53. (tire) enough, it is the good time for you to sleep.Sleep can make you 54. (feel) better both in body and mind. We all need 55. (get) a better night's sleep to be happier and healthier.【知识点】说明文;健康与健身六、第四部分书面表达(共1题,满分10分)56.(2025七下·嵊州期末)假如你是李华, 上周末你班去Green Farm参加了劳动实践活动。请根据下表内容在学校英文网站发帖,分享这次经历。Time last weekendPlace Green FarmTransportation(交通) by busActivities ●learn about farming (grow tomatoes, . . . ) ●feed sheep and cows ●help to clean the farm …Feelings …要求:1. 短文需包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节:2、补充信息至少各一条;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名:4. 词数:70词左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数.Last weekend, my class had a labour practice activity. …… Li Hua 14:30|28 June【答案】暂未更新【知识点】提纲作文;一般过去时;故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,主要介绍去格林农场参加劳动实践活动的经历。时态是一般过去时,首先介绍去格林农场参加劳动实践活动的时间、地点和交通工具;然后介绍去格林农场参加劳动实践的具体活动;最后介绍感受。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:want to do;plan to do;like doing等。be going to do和宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少,如: I'm going to practice it every day. I think I am able to keep them and I hope I am going to improve my life. 等。连词first,next,then,finally,and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。 【点评】内容完整且丰富。文章紧扣题目要求,详细描述了上周末班级去Green Farm参加劳动实践活动的经历。按照时间顺序,依次介绍了出行方式、到达农场后的各项活动,包括学习种植西红柿、喂养牲畜、打扫农场以及采摘和识别蔬菜等,最后还阐述了这次活动的感受,内容完整且丰富,涵盖了题目中给出的所有要点,并适当增加了采摘和识别蔬菜这一细节。语言生动形象。在描述活动过程中,使用了一些生动的词汇和表达,使文章更具感染力。例如The journey was filled with excitement and chatter as we all looked forward to the new experience.生动地描绘出同学们在乘车途中兴奋期待的心情;It was so interesting to see them munching on the grass and hay we offered.将牛羊吃草料时悠闲咀嚼的样子形象地展现出来,让读者能更好地感受到活动的趣味性。逻辑清晰。文章整体结构清晰,采用总分总的结构。开头点明班级进行了劳动实践活动并说明出行方式和同学们的心情,中间按照活动顺序依次叙述各项活动,结尾总结活动的意义和大家的感受,层次分明,逻辑连贯,易于读者理解。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 浙江省绍兴市嵊州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(6月)(学生版).docx 浙江省绍兴市嵊州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(6月)(教师版).docx