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咸阳市实验中学2024—2025学年第二学期第三次质量检测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120 分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班 级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Go climbing B. Go fishing. C. Go for a picnic.
2. A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.
3. A. Doing his homework. B. Doing the housework. C. Listening to the radio.
4. A. To the post office. B. To the library. C. To the science museum.
5. A. She hurts her leg. B. She has a cold. C. She has a toothache.
6. A. Linda. B. Mike. C. Kelly.
7. A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Pandas.
8. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
9. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
10. A. On May 3nd. B. On May 4th. C. On May 5th.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项 中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. How long can Liu Bin use his computer every day
A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours.
12. Why does Li Mei draw on the computer
A. Because the colors are brighter on it.
B. Because it is convenient to draw on it.
C. Because there are many interesting drawing tools on it.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. When did the rainstorm happen
A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Last night. C. This morning.
14. Where was Harry when the rainstorm came
A. In a supermarket. B. On his way home. C. In his school.
15. Who hurt the arm
A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A kid.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 （每空不超过三个单词。）
16. They are going to Qinling Zoo to visit an animal show on ________.
17. The show has been on for ________ days.
18. In the morning, they’ll visit ________ parts of the show.
19. At about 12:00, they will ________ near the zoo.
20. They should not be late and need to take some ________ with them.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Jim asked his parents to buy him a computer, but they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it He thought about this ____1____ he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children ____2____ for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbours (邻居), but it was not winter. He couldn’t cut grass ____3____ his neighbours’ gardens either, because he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his ____4____ Frank, who sits next to him, delivering (送) newspaper. Jim said to himself that he could also do that. He thought maybe he could even get the computer right away or he ____5____ pay for it a little each week by doing so. He ran to catch up with Frank and ____6____ him a lot of questions. He learned that it was possible to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Frank gave ____7____ the phone number of the newspaper manager.
Jim almost flew home. After he had told his mother ____8____, she smiled happily. “I think it is a ____9____ good idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper.”
“Wait, mum,” Jim said, “Let me make the call. After that, I’m going to be ____10____ businessman.” Jim’s mother was very happy.
1. A. if B. when C. but D. or
2. A. to play B. play C. to work D. work
3. A. by B. with C. in D. to
4. A. classmates B. classmate C. teachers D. teacher
5. A. can B. could C. have to D. had to
6. A. will ask B. has asked C. asked D. asks
7. A. himself B. he C. his D. him
8. A. what did he think B. what he thought C. why did he think D. why he thought
9. A. really B. real C. usually D. usual
10. A. / B. the C. an D. a
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In the modern world, it is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Advertisements are ____11____! What do you think of advertisements Some people think that ads are great. Others ____12____ ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly.
Many ads are aimed specifically (专门地) at teenagers, ____13____ some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day. It’s true that some ads can be very useful. For example, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you ____14____ need. They can also help you ____15____ money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the ____16____ price. Ads also tell you when stores have ____17____.
However, some advertising can be confusing or misleading (误导的). Sometimes the words sound ____18____ but don’t really tell you anything about the quality of the product.
At other times, the picture in an ad looks ____19____ better than the real thing. At times an ad can lead you to ____20____ something you don’t need at all. Next time when you buy things, remember to be careful!
11. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. everything D. something
12. A. support B. hate C. like D. encourage
13. A. or B. but C. because D. and
14. A. quickly B. really C. quietly D. suddenly
15. A. spend B. lose C. save D. waste
16. A. low B. high C. cheap D. expensive
17. A. customers B. products C. money D. sales
18. A. good B. well C. bad D. boring
19. A. many B. much C. quite D. very
20. A. sell B. find C. buy D. remember
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Lost dog! Please help! Name: Liya Birthday: Jan 2, 2024 Color: black and white Eye color: blue Boy/ Girl: girl Location: No 167, Main Street Lost around 10 a. m. on May 5, 2024 REWARD (奖励): 500 dollars Please contact (联系) with any information: Kelly: 90584351 4351@ Nick: 96596582 6582@
21. The text above is a(n) ________ about looking for a dog.
A. story B. interview C. notice D. diary
22. What can we know about Liya from the text
A. The color of her eyes is brown. B. She lived on the Central Street.
C. Her owner bought her for 500 dollars. D. She was about 4 months old when she was lost.
23. If you find Liya, you can ________.
A. call Nick at 90584351 B. email Kelly at 4351@
C. call Kelly at 96596582 D. email Nick at 6582@
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
B
The Qingming Festival was celebrated on April 4, 2024. It is a traditional festival for the Chinese to show respect (尊敬) to people who have gone away from the world. People eat differently in different places on this festival. Here are some foods people eat on this special day.
In Qingdao, people eat spring onion and omelet (单饼卷葱) on the day. They think eating the two things together is good for eyes. In old times, students often sent eggs to their teachers to show respect on the day.
Qingtuan, or green rice balls, are popular in the Jiangnan area of China around the Qingming Festival. The food is usually made from glutinous rice (糯米) with mugwort (艾蒿).
In both northern and southern China, it is an age-old tradition to eat sanzi on the Qingming Festival. Northern people like larger ones made from wheat (小麦), and people in the South enjoy smaller ones made from rice.
To Hakka people in China, ai ban, or dumplings made from wormwood (艾草) and rice, are a festival must-eat made by mixing wormwood paste (酱) and glutinous rice flour together. They also add peanuts and black-eyed beans for a more different taste.
24. Why do people eat spring onion and omelet on the Qingming Festival
A. Because it is popular among students.
B. Because people think it is good for eyes.
C. Because people miss their family and friends.
D. Because they want to show respect to their teachers.
25. What do the underlined words “The food” refer to
A. Rice. B. Qingtuan. C. Sanzi. D. Mugwort.
26. Match the food with places or people.
① spring onion and omelet ②green rice balls ③ sanzi made from wheat ④ai ban
a. Hakka people b. Qingdao c. northern China d. the Jiangnan area of China
A. ①-a; ②-b; ③-d; ④-c B. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b; ④-d C. ①-b; ②-d; ③-c; ④-a D. ①-d; ②-c; ③-a; ④-b
27. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Nature. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Sports.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C
C
Alex is reading a book about AI. He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting.
The word AI is very popular now, and he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.
When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingerprints.
So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.
28. What does Alex think of the book
A. Easy but important. B. Difficult but interesting.
C. Popular and interesting. D. Difficult and important.
29. What new idea does Alex get from the book
A AI can think by itself. B. AI can have ideas of its own.
C. AI will never think by itself. D. AI can’t answer questions immediately.
30. What is the meaning of the underlined part in the passage
A. Some of our daily jobs can be done by AI. B. All the jobs can be done by AI.
C. None of the jobs can be done by AI. D. AI will take the place of human beings.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A
第二节：（共5小题，计5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Money makes the world go around. ____31____. When you want to buy something you want, try to think about the following questions first.
How much do you really want it
Seeing a 300-yuan toy ship. Ben really wanted it, but he thought carefully for a while. Then he decided that it would be exciting only for a day or two.
____32____
If the thing passes the “really-wanting-it” test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the wish is.
Do you have enough money to pay for it
After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted the toy ship, ____33____.
Are there ways to make money
Ben’s mother gave him an idea on how he can make money. ____34____. Then, he got 100 yuan by doing the dishes, sweeping (打扫) the floor and washing the windows.
Can you get it cheaper
After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for cheaper ways to buy it. Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much lower price.
If these questions work well, ____35____. You will be a really smart shopper.
A. they can save you a lot of money
B. Do you still want it a week later
C. Ben agreed with the idea: to do the housework to make money
D. However you should learn how to spend money wisely
E. Will you find something better than it
F. but he only had 200 yuan in his pocket
G. It really takes a long time to do the housework well
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. F 34. C 35. A
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 他邀请了所有的亲戚来参加他的生日聚会。
He invited all his ________ to his birthday party.
【答案】relatives
37. 她花了不到一个小时就完成了作业。
She spent ________ one hour finishing her homework.
【答案】less than
38. 得知她擅长跳舞，我感到很惊讶。
I am ________ know she is good at dancing.
【答案】surprised to
39. 那些漂亮的花总是能吸引我的目光。
Those beautiful flowers can always ________.
【答案】catch my eye
40. 世界杯每四年举行一次。
The World Cup ________ every four years.
【答案】takes place##is held
Ⅵ.（共10小题，计10分）
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。 每空限填一个单词。)
health enjoy he receive be practice talent dream year hard
World record broken! On Aug 12, 2022, 17-year-old Ma Jiajun from Jilin excitedly posted (发布) his certificate (证书) on social media (社交媒体), with a picture of ____41____ from Guinness World Records (吉尼斯纪录).
He has set a new world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续跳最多的三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. Ma ____42____ more than 180 cm tall, but he used to be short and thin in primary school. To become ____43____ and strong, he took part in the school’s jump rope team. At the age of 9, he surprisingly broke a record. “My coach said I had a ____44____ in this sport and advised me to keep doing it,” said Ma. So he joined a jump rope club and kept training for six ____45____.
“The training was much ____46____ than I thought. I needed to ____47____ every day for at least four to five hours,” Ma said. But a kind of strong wish to break the record keeps him going. “My favorite TV show is Guinness China Night. I always ____48____ of getting a certificate of my own when I watched the show,” he said.
Since Ma broke the Guinness World Record, he has ____49____ lots of attention from the public. “I hope more people can ____50____ jumping rope, because it’s good for your health and full of fun,” Ma said.
【答案】41. him
42. is 43. healthy
44. talent 45. years
46. harder 47. practice
48. dreamed##dreamt
49. received
50. enjoy
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can be better than a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time because of high-quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc.
How to make a DIY fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper, just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
51. What does the writer think is the best way to keep cool according to Paragraph 1
The writer thinks using __________________ is the best way to keep cool.
52. Why is the high-quality paper a good choice to make a fan
Because it can be used __________________.
53. How many steps are needed to make a paper fan according to the passage
It needs __________________ steps.
54. How long would it take to make a good paper fan
It would take __________________.
55. What is the purpose (目的) of this passage
The purpose of this passage is to __________________ paper fans.
【答案】51. a good fan
52. for a long time
53. five##5
54. less than 15 minutes
55. show how to make##teach how to make
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Jane. I heard you were named as one of The Most Beautiful Volunteers in our community (社区). What did you do
B: I helped clean the community.
A: Wow, that’s great! ________56________
B: Once a week.
A: Really good. So you can do that in your spare time. ________57________
B: Of course you can join us. You are surely welcome.
A: Thank you. What can we do this month
B: ________58________. Flowers can help our community become more beautiful.
A: Great! I once planted flowers in my yard with my father. I can’t wait to join you! ________59________
B: We will meet at 9:00 on the morning of this Saturday.
A: OK. See you then.
B: ________60________.
【答案】56. How often did you do that
57. Can I join you
58. We will plant flowers
59. When and where will we meet
60. See you
IX. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 某英文网站正在开展以“An Unforgettable (难忘的) Sports Meeting”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你亲身经历的一次运动会。
提示：1. When did your school have the sports meeting
2. What events did you take part in
3. How did you feel
参考词汇：relay race (接力赛), the long jump, win first prize, excited, unforgettable, ...
要求：1.可使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
Every year, our school will have a sports meeting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
Every year, our school will have a sports meeting.
Last spring, we held an exciting sports meeting that I will never forget. I took part in two events: the relay race and the long jump. In the relay race, our team worked together perfectly and won first prize. I felt extremely excited and proud. For the long jump, I tried my best and jumped farther than before. Although I didn’t win a prize in that event, I was happy with my effort. The whole day was full of cheers and laughter. This experience taught me the value of teamwork and made it truly unforgettable.

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