资源简介

(共5张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
单元　素养目标
单元　素养目标
语言能力 重点词汇:理解和掌握本单元学到的重点词汇,并能灵活运用compare,
shy, lazy, loud, outgoing, hard-working, perform, alone, solve, congratulation,
prize, attend, spare, pleasure, appearance, personality, serious, slim, fact,
population, average, pleasant, difference, mirror, interest, novel, sense,
humour, opinion, less, honest, direct, similarity, friendship, prince, character,
accident, expect, silver, situation, reach, touch
重点句式:as...as...和……一样
语法:理解并正确运用形容词和副词比较级。
文化意识 1.通过和别人作比较了解他人和自己的长处及短处,关注自己和身边的人。
2.介绍朋友时要尊重朋友,实事求是地评价朋友和自己,珍惜培养朋友之
间真实而美好的友谊。
思维品质 1.能够运用所学结构和句式向别人介绍自己和朋友的异同。
2.结识朋友,介绍朋友,了解朋友,形成一个学习集体,互相帮助。
学习能力 1.能够准确运用形容词和副词的比较级描述不同人的个性特征。
2.能够牢固掌握常用形容词和副词的比较级及其变化规则。
3.比较级的运用。
本课结束(共24张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
第5课时　
Section B(2a-3c)
预习　入境体验
考点　聚焦突破
课时　分层演练
写作　进阶提能
答案总结
预习　入境体验
一、1.accident　2.expect　3.by accident　4.silver lining
5.care about　6.reach for　7.lend (sb.) a hand
二、1.if; similar to; different from　2.funnier than anyone else
3.not as; as
考点　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①B　②C
Ⅱ.expect;to go
课时　分层演练
Ⅰ.1.meters/metres　2.characters　3.silver　4.situation
5.touch
Ⅱ.1.to see　2.accidents　3.situations　4.pleasure
5.especially
Ⅲ.1.by accident　2.cares about　3.reach for
4.give/lend; a hand　5.make a difference
Ⅳ.1.is　2.most　 3.reading　4.to　5.the　6.better
7.really　8.broke　 9.if/whether　10.saying
写作　进阶提能
My Friend
Different people have different opinions about friends.In my opinion, friends are like books.They are necessary in my life and I can always learn from them.
Jane is one of my best friends.She is very outgoing and we are both good at sports.As for study, she is more hard-working, so she can get better grades than me.She often helps me with my study.Last Wednesday, I failed the math test.Jane didn’t go home until she helped me work out all the math problems.I was very thankful to her.
Friends play an important role in our life.Jane is important for me, too.
一、核心词汇
1.意外;(交通)事故n.　 _________
2.预料;期待v. _______
3.偶然;意外地 ____________
4.一线光明 ____________
5.关心;担心 ___________
6.伸手触碰 __________
7.帮助(某人) ________________
预习　入境体验
accident
expect
by accident
silver lining
care about
reach for
lend (sb.) a hand
二、重点句式
1.我真的不在乎我的朋友和我是相似还是不同。
I don’t really care ___my friends are _______ ___ or ________ _____ me.
2.莉莉比我认识的任何人都有趣。
Lily is _______ _____ _______ ____ I know.
3.我的另一个朋友露西没有莉莉那么有趣。
My other friend, Lucy, is ____ ___ funny ___ Lily.
if
similar
to
different
from
funnier
than
anyone
else
not
as
as
考点1　accident / ks d nt/ n. (交通)事故;意外
◆They exchanged their lives by accident.
他们意外地交换了生命。(教材P28)
【解读】
accident通常指由于意外或不可预见的情况导致的不幸事件,如交通事故、工伤事故等。常见短语:
have an accident 发生意外事故
by accident 偶然;意外地
考点　聚焦突破
考点2　expect / k spekt / v. 预料;期待
◆...he also realized that people’s lives were much harder than he expected.
……他还意识到,人们的生活比他想象的要艰难得多。(教材P28)
【解读】
expect作动词,常见用法有:
即学即练
Ⅰ.单项选择
①—The decision wasn’t made _______.I have thought about it for a long time.
—Well.It’s wise of you to think twice before acting.
A.at last
B.by accident
C.in public
D.on time
②—What’s your cousin’s dream
—He expects _______a teacher.He is good with kids.
A.to being　　 B.be
C.to be D.being
Ⅱ.完成句子
我父母一直期待我上大学。
My parents always _______me ___ ___ to college.
expect
to
go
基础达标练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.My house is not far from school.It is less than 500 _____________ (米).
2.Before you start writing a story, think about the __________ (人物) and what they do.
3.Miss Zhu wears a ______ (银色的)ring and looks more beautiful today.
4.In such a dangerous _________(形势、情况), what should we do to keep us safe
5.Remember not to ______(触摸) the paintings when you are in the museum.
课时　分层演练
meters/metres
characters
silver
situation
touch
Ⅱ.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We are going to say goodbye.I expect ______(see) my classmates again in the near
future.
2.The more carefully people drive, the fewer traffic _________ (accident) there will be.
3.Good speakers can always change the way they speak in different _________
(situation).
4.It is really my great _________(please) to give a speech on this topic.
5.I think winter is a beautiful season, __________(especial) when it snows.
to see
accidents
situations
pleasure
especially
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我在打扫房间时偶然找到了钥匙。
I found the key ___ ________ when I was cleaning the room
2.她只想着自己,从不关心别人。
She only thinks about herself and never _____ ______ others.
3.当你需要帮助的时候,我会帮你一把。
I’ll ______ ____ your hand when you need help.
by
accident
cares
about
reach
for
4.当别人犯错的时候我们不应该嘲笑他们。相反,我们需要帮助他们。
We shouldn’t laugh at others when they make mistakes.Instead, we need to _________
them __ _____.
5.每天坚持锻炼会对我们的健康产生影响。
Keeping exercising every day will ______ __ __________ to our health.
give/lend
a
hand
make
a
difference
能力提升练
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My mother once told me that a good friend 1.__ (be) like a mirror.I’m quieter and more serious
than 2._____ (more) kids.That’s why I enjoy 3. _______ (read) and study hard in class.My friend
Yuan Li is similar 4.___ me, and we like to study together.However, I also believe that friends don’t
have to be 5.____same.Larry, for example, is taller, more outgoing, and 6.______ (good) at tennis than
me.But he helps to bring out the best in me, and I help him with his studies.Carol, my other friend, is
7.______ (real) kind and funny.When I 8.______ (break) my arm last year, she made me laugh and feel
better.I don’t care 9.__________ my friends are the same or different.What matters is that a true
friend is always there for you, just as the 10.______ (say) goes: “A true friend reaches for your hand
and touches your heart.”
is
most
reading
to
the
better
really
broke
if/whether
saying
主题语境:人与社会——良好的人际关系和人际交往
写作题目:假设你是Jack,请根据表格内容,介绍你和好朋友 Mike 之间的相同点和不同点。80 词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
写作　进阶提能
姓名 Jack Mike
外表 175 cm;60 kg 175 cm;70 kg
性格 友好;更外向 友好;更严肃
特长 更擅长踢足球 跑得更快
学习 努力 努力;成绩更好
Step 1.辨模式(Patterns)——辨识特征 列纲建模
1.辨人称: 第一人称
2.辨时态:一般现在时
3.辨核心: 介绍自己和朋友(或家人)的相同点和不同点
Step 2.明实例(Examples)——润色成篇 典例示范
　　I am Jack and Mike is my good friend.In some ways we are the same, but in other ways we are different. ①
Mike is as tall as me, but he is heavier.② Both of us are friendly.But I am more outgoing and Mike is more serious.We both like sports.I’m better at playing soccer and he runs faster.I work as hard as Mike, but he gets better grades than me.He often helps me with my study.
I think friends should help each other and learn from each other.③ As long as we care about each other, we can be friends forever.④
范文点评:
本文语言流畅,逻辑清晰,要点齐全,具体优点有:
①开篇点题,点明我和朋友有相同点和不同点。
②分别运用as...as 和比较级描述相同点、不同点,语言结构丰富。
③运用 should表达观点。
④灵活运用 as long as引导的条件状语从句。
Step 3.会实践(Practice)——迁移创新 实战演练
请你以 “My Friend”为题写一篇短文,介绍你朋友并谈谈你对朋友的看法。
内容包括:
1.你对朋友的看法;
2.介绍你的一个朋友,比较你们的性格特点、生活习惯和学习成绩等情况;
3.简单介绍朋友之间相互帮助的一件事情,呼吁大家珍惜友谊。
要求:
1.请完整表述以上信息。
2.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Friend
Different people have different opinions about friends._____________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Friend
Different people have different opinions about friends.In my opinion, friends are like books.They are necessary in my life and I can always learn from them.
Jane is one of my best friends.She is very outgoing and we are both good at sports.As for study, she is more hard-working, so she can get better grades than me.She often helps me with my study.Last Wednesday, I failed the math test.Jane didn’t go home until she helped me work out all the math problems.I was very thankful to her.
Friends play an important role in our life.Jane is important for me, too.
本课结束(共12张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
第3课时　
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
预习　入境体验
语法　即境活用
答案总结
预习　入境体验
一、 1.slim 　 2.fact 　3.population　4.average
5.as hard as...　 6.The population of...
二、1.It is more colourful than last year.　
2. The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024.
语法　即境活用
1.well　2.more　3.more outgoing　4.funnier　5.hotter
一、核心词汇
1.苗条的;薄的adj.　　 _____
2.事实;现实n. _____
3.人口n. ___________
4.平均的;平常的adj. 平均数;平均水准 n. ________
5.像……一样努力 ____________
6.……的人口 ___________________
预习　入境体验
slim
fact
population
average
as hard as...
The population of...
二、重点句式
1.它比去年更丰富多彩。
________________________________
2.在2024年,温哥华的人口比广州的少。
__________________________________________________________________
It is more colourful than last year.
The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024.
形容词、副词的比较级
语法感悟
语法　即境活用
语法归纳
一、形容词、副词比较级的构成
1.规则变化
2.不规则变化
good/well→better little→less
bad/badly→worse far→farther/further
many/much→more old→older/elder
二、形容词和副词的比较级的用法
1.同级比较
(1)表示“A与B一样”的句型:A + 谓语 + as + 原级 + as + B。
(2)表示“A 不如B……”的句型:“A+ be not+ as/so+原级+as+B.”或者“A+ don’t/ doesn’t + 动词 + as/so+原级+as +B.”
2.两者比较
(1)表示“A比B更……”的句型: A+谓语+比较级+ than +B.
(2)表示“A 和 B,哪一个/谁更…… ”的句型:
Which/Who+谓语+比较级,A or B
【拓展】形容词和副词的比较级的特殊用法:
(1)“比较级+and+比较级”,意为“越来越……”;
(2) “the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,意为“越……,越……”;
(3) “the+比较级+of the two”,意为“两者中较为……的”,比较级前要加定冠词the。
语法精练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I think Sally did as ____ (better) as Lucy in the maths competition.
2.Who has ______(many) books, Zhang Li or Li Ying
3.Do you think you are _____________ (outgoing) than your father
4.Who is ________(funny) than you in your class
5.Which day was _______(hot), today or yesterday
well
more
more outgoing
funnier
hotter
本课结束(共13张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
单元闯关综合练
答案总结
Ⅰ.1~5.BCABA　6~10.CDCDB
Ⅱ.1~5.DBFAE
Ⅲ.1~5.CCACB
Ⅰ.完形填空
Do you have lots of friends What do you 　1　 friends and friendship Are they very important to you Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same 　2　 as you.Do you like the friends different from you 　3　 the same as you You may like the friends who 　4　 the same interests as you.But I don’t really care.
I have two good friends, Peter and James.Peter is 　5　 me.I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.We 　6　 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet.On weekends, we often go to library or 　7　 on the computer together.But James is very different from us.He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us.He is 　8　 more outgoing.He likes talking and often makes 　9　 laugh.You see, friends are not 　10　 to be the same.Do you agree with me
1.A.talk about　　 B.think of C.thank for D.look at
2.A.interests B.views C.things D.habits
3.A.or　　　 B.and　 　 C.until　 　 D.but
4.A.are B.have C.show D.get
5.A.like B.as C.for D.with
6.A.all B.each C.both D.some
7.A.watch B.work C.clean D.play
8.A.a few B.few C.a lot D.little
9.A.him B.her C.them D.us
10.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.different
Ⅱ.阅读还原
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(选
项中有两项是多余的)
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship
back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long.1._______ You must learn to
treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good
friend means learning three rules: be true; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding.
Being true is where a good friendship starts.2._______ If you don’t tell the truth,
people usually find out.Then you may lose your friend’s trust.
　D　
　B　
Generosity means sharing.You don’t have to give your lunch money or your
clothes.But you have to learn how to share things you like,your hobbies and interests.
3._______ These can be meaningful to a friend.They tell your friend what is important
to you.Then your friend can know you better.
Everyone needs help with a problem.Talking about the problem can make it
easier to solve.4._______ You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you
can understand the problem better.
5._______ But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to
keep your friendships, you must practice being true, generous and understanding.
　F　
　A　
　E　
A.So you must listen and understand.
B.Good friends need to trust each other.
C.Friends make my life more interesting.
D.To have a friend, you must learn to be one.
E.No two friendships are ever exactly similar.
F.You will also need to share your ideas and feelings.
G.Everyone wants to be around people who are nice to them.
Ⅲ.阅读理解 [跨学科·语文]
The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends,comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Boya was good at playing the guqin.One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat.To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music.After a long talk, they became good friends.Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met.The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces.From then on, Boya never played again.
People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi.It became an important part of the local culture.
Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016.The musical performance 　▲　 showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, 　▲　 expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
1.What did Zhong Ziqi do for a living
A.A musician. B.A music lover.
C.A woodcutter. D.A traveller.
2.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 uses the rhetorical device (修辞) of _______.
A.Simile (明喻)
B.Metaphor (暗喻)
C.Personification (拟人)
D.Parallelism (排比)
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “to the memory of” in Paragraph 4
A.纪念 B.宣传 C.背诵 D.讲述
4.Why did Yu Boya stop playing the guqin after Zhong Ziqi’s death
A.Because Yu Boya was too sad about his friend’s death.
B.Because Yu Boya was too old to play the guqin.
C.Because Yu Boya thought nobody understood his music except Zhong Ziqi.
D.Because Yu Boya broke his guqin into pieces in front of Ziqi’s tomb.
5.Which of the conjunctions (连词) can be put in the 　▲　 in Paragraph 5
A.not...but
B.not only...but also
C.neither...nor
D.either...or
本课结束(共25张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
Section B　How do we understand differences
第4课时　Section B(1a-1e)
预习　入境体验
考点　聚焦突破
课时　分层演练
文本　脉络构建
答案总结
预习　入境体验
一、1. difference 2. mirror 3. interest 4.novel 5.sense 6.humour 7.opinion 8.less
9.honest 10.direct 11. similarity 12. friendship 13.because of 14.share...with...
15.thanks to 16.make a mistake
二、1.Should; or　2.better than I do　3.getting better at 4.less; than; glad to
文本　脉络构建
1.interests　2.serious　3.reading　4.different　5.shy
6.more straightforward
考点　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①D　②B　③A
Ⅱ.less
【熟词拓展】
mistake
课时　分层演练
Ⅰ.1.mirror　2.interest　3.direct　4.Friendship　5.novels
Ⅱ.1.interested　2.differences　3.less　4.writing　5.similarity
Ⅲ.1.making mistakes　2.Thanks to　3.a sense of humour 4.because of　5.In my opinion
Ⅳ.1~4.ACAB
Ⅴ.1.have/make friends　2.more time　3.problems　4.good 5.laugh at
一、核心词汇
1.差异n.　 __________
2.镜子n. _______
3.业余爱好;兴趣n. 使感兴趣v. ________
4.小说n. ______
5.理解力;感觉n.意识到;感觉到v. _____
6.幽默;幽默感n. ________
7.看法;意见n. _______
8.较少的;更少的adj.较少地;更少地adv.较少;更少pron. ____
9.坦诚的;诚实的adj. _______
预习　入境体验
difference
mirror
interest
novel
sense
humour
opinion
less
honest
10.率直的;直接的adj. ______
11.相似之处n. __________
12.友谊;友情n. __________
13.因为……　　　　 　 ___________
14.与……分享…… _____________
15.归功于;由于;因为 __________
16.犯错误 _______________
direct
similarity
friendship
because of
share...with...
thanks to
make a mistake
二、重点句式
1.朋友应该相似还是不同
_______ friends be similar ___different
2.他羽毛球打得比我好。
He plays badminton ______ _____ __ ___.
3.现在我渐渐擅长羽毛球了。
Now I’m _______ ______ ___ badminton.
4.我不如他坦诚,但是我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。
I am ____ straightforward _____ he is, but I am _____ ___ have an honest friend.
Should
or
better
than
I
do
getting
better
at
less
than
glad
to
答案:1.interests　2.serious　3.reading　4.different　5.shy　6.more straightforward
文本　脉络构建
考点1　interest / ntrest / n. 业余爱好;兴趣 v. 使感兴趣
◆We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests.我们经常一起出去闲逛,因为我们有相似的兴趣和爱好。(教材P26)
【解读】 interest的用法
(1)作名词,意为兴趣、爱好:常用短语take an interest in对……感兴趣;
(2)作动词,意为使感兴趣、引起兴趣:常用短语interest sb. in sth.使某人对某事感兴趣。
考点　聚焦突破
【拓展】
*The lecture was very interesting.这个讲座很有趣。
*I’m interested in the new language.我对这门新语言很感兴趣。
interesting 有趣的;引起兴趣的 作表语,主语通常是事物;作定语,可修饰人或事物
interested 感兴趣的 一般作表语,主语通常是人
考点2　less /les/ adj.较少的;更少的 adv.较少地;更少地 pron.较少;更少
◆I am less straightforward than he is...我不如他坦诚……(教材P27)
【解读】
*There are no fewer than 100 different species in the area.
这个地区有不少于100个不同物种。
*Fewer than 20 students passed all the exams.
不到20个学生通过了全部考试。
fewer 意为“更少的”,是few的比较级,常修饰可数名词复数
less 意为“较少的;更少的”,是little的比较级,常修饰不可数名词
考点3　honest / n st / adj. 坦诚的;诚实的
◆...but I am glad to have an honest friend.
……但是有一个诚实的朋友我很高兴。(教材P27)
【解读】
(1) honest为形容词,意为“诚实的”,以元音音素开头,所以其前加不定冠词时,应用an。*
(2)常见短语:to be honest意为“老实说;说实在的”,是不定式短语作插入语。*
*To be an honest man is very important.
做一个诚实的人是非常重要的。
*To be honest, I have not played football for a while now.
说实在的,现在我已经有一段时间没踢球了。
即学即练
Ⅰ.单项选择
①—Your son seems to show an interest _______music.
—Exactly.His teacher says he has a gift _______music.
A.for; of　　 B.of; for
C.in; of D.in; for
②—Sally, I will _______the basketball match with Lucy and Lily.
—Wow! It sounds so _______.Can I _______you
A.join; interested; take part in
B.take part in; interesting; join
C.join; interested; join in
D.attend; interesting; take part in
③My mother often asks me to drink _______milk and eat _______junk food.
A.more; less
B.fewer; more
C.less; fewer
D.fewer; less
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式完成句子
To stay healthy, we’d better eat more vegetables and have ____(little) meat.
熟词拓展
mistake /m ste k/ (教材P27)
【熟词】n. 错误
【拓展】v. 误会;误解
Don’t ________ him, if he says he’ll help you, he’ll do so.
less
mistake
基础达标练
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示完成单词
1.The little boy looked at himself in the _______(镜子) and found that his face was dirty.
2.She shows great ________(兴趣) in music and wants to be a musician.
3.It is all right to ask your classmates ______(直接的) questions because you know them
well.
4.__________ (友谊) is important in our lives.It is like sunshine in winter.
5.—What kind of books are you interested in
—I like to read _______(小说) and storybooks.
课时　分层演练
mirror
interest
direct
Friendship
novels
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mr Wu is a master of teaching and he can make his students __________(interest) in
his lessons.
2.There are many ___________(different) between the two theaters.
3.If we start keeping the school clean, there will be ____(little) work to do on Clean-up
Day.
4.Nancy learned Chinese by ________(write) emails to her friends in China.
5.There is an uncommon __________(similar)between the twin sisters.
interested
differences
less
writing
similarity
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你不应该害怕犯错误,因为错误也是一种经历。
You shouldn’t be afraid of _______ ________, because mistakes are also a kind of experience.
2.幸亏这对好心的夫妇,这位无家可归的男孩有了一个新家。
_______ ___ the kind-hearted couple, the homeless boy has a new family.
3.他是一个具有幽默感的人,所以很受欢迎。
He’s a person with __ _____ ___ ________, so he is very popular.
4.由于大雪,一半的人上班迟到了。
Half of the people were late for work ________ ___ the heavy snow.
5.依我之见,多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。
___ ____ _______, reading more is one of the secrets to improve your language ability.
making
mistakes
Thanks
to
a
sense
of
humour
because
of
In
my
opinion
能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood.It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.Don’t worry; if you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1.Decide what kind of people you want to play with.Choose wisely, because you’ll probably become like them.Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2.Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.Everyone likes compliments.
Step 3.Join clubs and teams.If you like sports, try out for some.Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you.It’s easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4.Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate.People love to talk about themselves.Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
1.The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by “_______”.
A.cleverly　　　 B.freely
C.clearly D.quickly
2.What should you do when you make friends with someone
A.Ask how old he or she is.
B.Ask him or her too many questions.
C.Smile and say something nice to him or her.
D.Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes.
3.Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with
A.Because all people are happy when they are praised.
B.Because they like the same sport as we do.
C.Because they are interested in us.
D.Because they are nice to us.
4.What is mainly talked about in the passage
A.It is difficult to make new friends.
B.There are some steps to make new friends.
C.Be nice to the people around you.
D.Everyone has their hobbies and interests.
Ⅴ.阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息(每空不超过3个单词)
It’s nice to have friends.Well, how can we have friends
First, spend more time with people.If you want to make friends, you need to meet people.You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, care about your friends.After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Although it’s not necessary for you and your friends to be the same, you need to know them.You should help them when they have problems.
Next, be a good listener.It’s important to show that you’re interested in others.Listen carefully to what people say and try to learn more about them.
At last, encourage your friends.Good friends will share both good and bad things.Never laugh at your friends in front of others.If someone is laughing at your friends, you should stop him or her.
How to 1._________________
Suggestions(建议) How to do that
Spend 2.__________ with people. Go to somewhere to meet people.
Care about your friends. Know your friends and help them when they have
3._________.
Be a 4._____ listener. Listen carefully to what people say and try to learn
more about your friends.
Encourage your friends. Share both good and bad things.
Never 5.________ your friends in front of others.
Stop someone laughing at your friends.
have/make friends
more time
problems
good
laugh at
本课结束(共22张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
Section A　How are we different from each other
第1课时　Section A
(1a-Pronunciation)
预习　入境体验
考点　聚焦突破
课时　分层演练
答案总结
预习　入境体验
一、1. compare 2. shy 3. lazy 4. loud 5. outgoing 6.hard-working
7. perform 8. alone 9. solve 10. encourage sb.to do sth.
11. be afraid of 12. take part in
二、1.Is; taller than;shorter than　2.better;or
3.thought;would be
考点　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①C　② C
Ⅱ.①beat　②won　
【熟词拓展】
①矮的　②缺少的
课时　分层演练
Ⅰ.1.shy　2.aloud　3.lazy　4.hard-working　5.outgoing
Ⅱ.1. loud　2.better　3.harder　4.making　5.performed
Ⅲ.1.takes part in　2. more;than 　3.was afraid of
4.less; than　5.happier; more outgoing
Ⅳ.1~5.BACGD
一、核心词汇
1.比较;对比 v.　 _________
2.害羞的adj. ____
3.懒惰的;懒洋洋的adj. _____
4.响亮地 adv.;大声的adj. _____
5.外向的adj. _________
6.勤奋的adj. _____________
7.表演;执行v. ________
8.独自;单独adv.&adj. ______
预习　入境体验
compare
shy
lazy
loud
outgoing
hard-working
perform
alone
9.解决;解答v. _____
10.鼓励某人做某事　 ______________________
11.害怕 ____________
12.参加 ____________
solve
encourage sb.to do sth.
be afraid of
take part in
二、重点句式
1.——Ella比Emma高吗
——不,她比Emma矮。
— ___ Ella ______ _____ Emma
—No, she is _______ _____ Emma.
2.谁跳舞更好,Ella还是Emma
Who dances ______, Ella ___ Emma
3.我以为这个节日将会在明天。
I ________ the festival ______ ___ tomorrow.
Is
taller
than
shorter
than
better
or
thought
would
be
考点1　辨析aloud, loud与loudly
【解读】
考点　聚焦突破
aloud adv. 意为“大声地;出声地”,强调出声、大声,让人听见。常与
shout,cry,read等连用
loud adj. 意为“喧闹的;响亮的;大声的”,在句中作表语或定语
adv. 意为“喧闹地;大声地;响亮地”。作“喧闹地;大声地”讲时
可与 loudly互换。常与talk,speak,laugh等连用
loudly adv. 意为“喧闹地;大声地”,含有“吵闹”或“嘈杂”之意。常与
knock,ring 等连用
*She read the poem aloud so that everyone could hear.
她大声朗读这首诗,以便每个人都能听到。
*The music was too loud, so I turned it down.
音乐太吵了,所以我把它关小了。
*She laughed loud and attracted everyone’s attention.
她大笑起来,引起了大家的注意。
*He knocked loudly on the door but no one answered.
他大声敲门,但没有人回答。
考点2　win /w n / v.赢;赢得
◆They won first prize in the school music festival.
他们在学校音乐节中赢得了第一名。(教材P23)
【解读】
win既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,其过去式为won。win的名词是winner,意为“获胜者”。
【拓展】辨析win与beat
win “赢得;获胜”,作及物动词时,后跟比赛、 奖品等作宾语
beat “打败;战胜”,其宾语为所战胜的人或队
*I could have won the game but decided to let her win.
我本可以赢得那场比赛,但还是决定让她赢了。
*It was a close-run thing before Spain beat Poland 3-2.
比赛难分高下,最终西班牙以3比2击败波兰。
即学即练
Ⅰ.单项选择
①Reading in a(n) _______voice is a good way to study English so teachers ask students to
read _______.
A.aloud; aloud
B.loud; loud
C.loud; aloud
D.loudly; aloud
②To _______the soccer game, all the players practice hard every day.
A.beat　　　 　　 B.try
C.win D.decide
Ⅱ.完成句子
①Our class finally _____(打败) Class 2 in the basketball match yesterday.
②A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing _____(赢得) the Dallas Open in 2023.
熟词拓展
short / t/ (P22)
【熟词】adj. 矮的;短的
【拓展】adj. 缺少的;缺乏的
猜词义:
①Uncle Wang is short but his brother is very tall. ______
②They are short of time and money. ________
beat
won
矮的
缺少的
基础达标练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.I am very afraid of speaking in front of others because I am very s___.
2.[学习方法]It’s useful and helpful to read a_____ while learning English.
3.You cannot be too _____(懒惰的).You must make your bed every morning.
4.Jack is a _____________ (勤奋的) person.He always studies hard.
5.Mary is a very _________(外向的) girl.She likes making friends very much.
课时　分层演练
hy
loud
lazy
hard-working
outgoing
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Please speak _______(loud) so the students at the back can hear you.
2.You should go to sleep a little earlier tonight.Then you will feel much _______(well).
3.This year I have ten subjects.I decide to work much _______(hard).
4.Don’t be afraid of ________(make) mistakes when you speak English.
5.The two boys ___________(perform) the Chinese kung fu at the party last Sunday.
loudly
better
harder
making
performed
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词
1.他经常参加一些保护地球的活动。
He often _____ _____ ___some activities to protect the Earth.
2.艾拉比艾玛更勤奋吗
Is Ella ______hard-working _____Emma
3.这个男孩害怕那个老人,因为他总是自言自语。
The boy ____ ______ ___ that old man,because he always talked to himself.
takes
part
in
more
than
was
afraid
of
4.西蒙在家庭作业上花费的时间比我少。
Simon spends ____time on homework _____me.
5.在同学们的帮助下,李静比以前更快乐、更外向了。
With the help of her classmates, Li Jing becomes much ________and ______
________ than before.
less
than
happier
more
outgoing
能力提升练
Ⅳ.补全对话
从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tara.Let’s talk about friends.1._______
B: It’s Jenny.
A: What does she look like
B: She has short brown hair.2._______
A: What’s she like
B:3.______ And the most important thing is that she’s friendly.
A: Do you and she have anything in common
　B　
　A　
　C　
B: Yes, a lot.4._______
A: Do your parents like her
B: Yes, very much.They always ask Jenny to come over for dinner.
A:5._______
B: Because I think a friend can make our life better in many ways. I don’t think anyone can stand loneliness(忍受孤独).
　G　
　D　
A.She’s taller than me.
B.Who’s your best friend
C.I think she’s smarter than me.
D.Why is a friend important in life
E.How often do you see your friend
F.What do you and she do together
G.We both love shopping and playing sports.
本课结束(共17张PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
第2课时　
Section A(2a-2e)
预习　入境体验
考点　聚焦突破
课时　分层演练
答案总结
预习　入境体验
一、1.congratulation　2.prize　3.attend 　4.pleasure
5.spare time　6.in many ways　7.talk with
8.be different from　9.each other　10.learn from
二、1.Congratulations on winning　2.as; as　3.have in common
考点　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①B　②B
Ⅱ.not as/so outgoing as
课时　分层演练
Ⅰ.1.prizes 　2.appearance　3.attend　4.personalities 5.serious
Ⅱ.1.Congratulations　2.appearance　3.personality　4.early 5.pleasure
Ⅲ.1.Congratulations on　2.so/as easy as　3.have; in common
4.spare/free time　5.in many ways
Ⅳ.1.most　2.an　3.has　4.at　5.well　6.skills
7.when　8.about　9.share　10.her
一、核心词汇
1.祝贺;恭喜n.　 ______________
2.奖;奖励 n. ______
3.参加;出席v. _______
4.乐事;愉快;荣幸n. _________
5.空闲时间 ___________
6.在很多方面 ______________
7.与……交谈 __________
8.与……不同 _________________
9.相互;彼此 ___________
10.向……学习 ___________
预习　入境体验
congratulation
prize
attend
pleasure
spare time
in many ways
talk with
be different from
each other
learn from
二、重点句式
1.祝贺你在学校音乐节上获奖!
_______________ ___ ________ the prize at the school music festival!
2.我和她一样努力学习!
I work ___ hard ___ her!
3.Emma和Ella有什么共同之处
What do Emma and Ella _____ ___ ________
Congratulations
on
winning
as
as
have
in
common
考点1　辨析attend, join in, join与take part in
◆You attended the festival last year and this year.
你去年和今年都参加了这个(音乐)节。(教材P23)
【解读】
考点　聚焦突破
attend 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,去上课、上学、听报告等,是比较正式的用语
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于口语中
join 指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一,如“参军;入团;入党”等
take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动,着重说明参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用
考点2　as...as...的用法
◆I work as hard as her! 我和她一样努力学习!(教材P23)
【解读】
(1).as...as...意为“像……一样……”,表示同级的比较。第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词。两个as中间的形容词或副词要用原形。
(2).as...as...的否定结构是“not as/so...as...”,意为“不如……”。*
*Your pen writes as smoothly as mine (does).
你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
*This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think it is.
这部字典不如你想象的那样有用。
即学即练
Ⅰ.单项选择
①—Which do you like better, Chinese or English
—Both of them are my favourite subjects.I think Chinese is as _______as English.
A.more interesting
B.interesting
C.most interesting
D.less interesting
②—Would you like to _______our discussion this Sunday
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to _______.
A.attend; join
B.join in; attend
C.join; take part in
D.attend; attend
Ⅱ.完成句子
露西不如她的好朋友玛丽外向。
Lucy is ____ _____ ________ ___ her good friend Mary.
not
as/so
outgoing
as
基础达标练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Her sister could dance well and she got many good ______ (奖品) in the dancing
competition.
2.This is Amy’s first ___________ (露面) on stage, so she feels nervous.
3.Tim will be busy next week because he has many meetings to _______(参加).
4.The children all have very different ____________(个性;性格).
5.Our English teacher looks _______(严肃的).In fact he is very friendly to us.
课时　分层演练
prizes
appearance
attend
personalities
serious
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.— _______________ (congratulate)! You have made big progress in the last three
years.
—Thank you very much.
2.We are all waiting for her ___________ (appear).We haven’t seen her for a long time.
3.Everyone has a unique ___________(person) that makes them special and different
from others.
4.We arrive at school as ______(early)as we can so that we can learn better.
5.—Will you please help me to carry this box
—With _________(pleasure).I’m more than happy to do it.
Congratulations
appearance
personality
early
pleasure
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词
1.祝贺你在数学竞赛中赢得一等奖。
_______________ ___ winning first prize in the maths competition.
2.有时候一些事情并不如我们想的那么容易。
Sometimes some things are not _____ _____ ___ we thought.
3.南北方的菜肴有共同之处。
The dishes in the north and south _____ something ___ ________.
4.在我的空闲时间,我喜欢和父亲下象棋。
In my __________ _____, I like playing chess with my father.
5.父亲和儿子有许多相似之处。
The father and the son are alike ___ ______ _____.
Congratulations
on
so/as
easy
as
have
in
common
spare/free
time
in
many
ways
能力提升练
Ⅳ.选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整
连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good　 she　 an　 skill　 about　 many have　 share　 work　 at　 only　 when
Who is your favourite person Maybe it is a family member, a friend, a teacher or
someone else.I like my older sister best.She is the 1._____ important and helpful person in
my life.
most
My older sister is a high school student now.She is 2.___ 18-year-old girl.She
3.____ long hair, bright eyes and a small mouth.She is very clever and she is good 4.___
schoolwork.She plays badminton so 5.____ that she always beats me.But she always
teaches me some 6._____ about badminton after that.She likes reading and listening to
music 7.______ she is free.She often tells me 8.______ her school life.We 9.______ our
happy and sad feelings with each other.
She also helps me with English.With 10.____ help and encouragement, I have
made a lot of progress in English.
My older sister is not only a sister, but also a teacher in my heart.I will love her
forever!
an
has
at
well
skills
when
about
share
her
本课结束

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