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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年度译林版英语八年级上册
Unit 8 Safe and sound Welcome to the unit 同步训练
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，写出各单 词的正确形式，每空一词
1 . [2024山东日照中考 · 节选]Tina caught the last bus and got home safe and ___________(无损伤的).
2. [2025江苏无锡调研]We are supposed to know what to wear in different _________(情况) .
3.[2025 吉林白城期末]The cost of taking a (长途汽车) from Ma'anshan to
Nanjing is about 20 yuan.
[2025川内江调研]The discovery by Franklin that l is electricity once shocked the whole world.
5. [2025甘肃武威质检]The boy fell off the high tree.Luckily,he wasn't badly h_____.
二、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2025 江苏苏州期末]A lot of (office)from Japan visited the factory.
7.There are many organizations to offer help for the (home)people in China.
8. [2025上海普陀区期中]People are proud of the _______(fireman)because they put out the fire in a short time.
9.Tom was doing homework in his bedroom._______(sudden),he heard a sound outside the window.
10.His pet dog (die)yesterday.
三、单项选择
( )11.We couldn't leave earlier because there happened an emergency.
A.to be B.to have
C.be D.have
( )12.She's got the job she dreams of,but_________more than design.
A.in the accident B.in accident
C.by the accident D.by accident
( )13.[2025 江西吉安期末]I failed to pass the exam again and I couldn't be___. A.terrible B.more terrible
C.the more terrible D.the most terrible
( )14.—Good news!We will have a party this Friday afternoon.
—Oh,
A.OK B.all right C.no D.really
五、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
15. [2025江苏常州期中]The reading building is behind the big library.(改为同义句)
The big library is the reading building.
16. [2025 广东深圳质检]Children should be taught to help one another at an early age.(改为同义句)
Children should be taught to help at an early age.
17. A traffic accident happened yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _________yesterday
18.[2025 安徽合肥期末]She is such a friendly girl that everyone likes her.(改为同义句)
She is friendly everyone likes her.
答案：
一、1. sound 2.situations 4. lightning 5. hurt
二6. officers/officials 根据 visited the factory 可知，此处指许多日本官员。officer 和 official 都“教练”。可以表示“官员”,且均为可数名词，结合A lot of 可知此空应填officer 或 official 的 复 数 形 式。故填officers/officials。
7. homeless 结 合offer help 和语境可知，此处是指为无家可归的人提供帮助，homeless 意为 “无家可归的”,作定语，修饰名词 people,符合语境。故填homeless。
8. firemen fireman 意为“消防员”,为可数名词，根据 they 可知，此处应用其复数形式。故 填firemen。
9. Suddenly 此处应填副词修饰整个句子，且设空位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填 Suddenly。
10. died 根据 yesterday 可知，此句时态为一般 过去时。故填died。
三、
快速对答案 11-14 A D B D
11.A there be 意为“有”,happen to do sth 意为 “碰巧做某事”,符合语境。故选A 项。
12.D 固定搭配 by accident 意为“偶然”,符合语境。故选 D 项。
13.B 句意为：我又没能通过考试，我感到非常糟糕 。“couldn't be+ 比较级”表示“非常……",故选 B 项。
14.D 根据语境并结合选项可知，此处应用 really表示对对方的话感兴趣。故选D 项 。
四、15.in front of 16.each other
17. What happened 18. so;that

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