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2024-2025学年湖南省长沙一中城南中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
About 500 years ago in China，there was a traveler.He spent 30 years travelling across China.（1）______
Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu.When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.He made a wish then.（2）______
（3）______But Xu's father never made him take exams.He let his son go out and explore the world.Xu began to travel when he was about 20 years old.Before he left，his mother made him a hat for the traveling.
Xu traveled to many places in China.He climbed thousands of mountains and saw many rivers.（4）______And he also found the Yangtze River's headwater（源头）.
Xu traveled mostly on foot.He slept and ate in the wild（野外）.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.（5）______He kept a diary when he was travelling and the book Travel Diary of Xun Xiake（《徐霞客游记》）is still popular today!
A.At that time，many children studied very hard to become officials（官员）.
B.But Xu was brave（勇敢的） to face the dangers and always enjoyed travelling.
C.Xu was the first person to find the Yellow Mountain.
D.He wanted to see them when he grew up（长大）.
E.His name is Xu Xiake.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Once upon a time，there was a man called Zhang San.He spent many years saving money until he got 300 taels of silver（300两银子）.He was very happy，but he(6)that someone might steal（偷）it.So he decided to find a(7)place.At first，he thought，"Should I carry it along with me or put it in the drawer at home？Both are not good.(8)，he had a"good"idea.
At midnight，Zhang San dug（挖）a hole in the corner of his backyard and put all his(9)in it.However，he.still worried，Then he had a"(10)"idea.He put a sign（标记） near the place，saying，"No 300 taels of silver buried（埋） here."He thought nobody could find his money，so he left(11).
His next-door neighbor，Wang Er，saw the whole thing.After Zhang fell asleep，Wang Er(12).By the moonlight，he saw the big sign.He knew what it meant.So he stole all the money.But when he went away，he felt worried."What if（要是……怎么办）Zhang San finds his money(13)？"Wang Er thought."What if he suspects（怀疑）(14)？"Then he had the "best"idea.He left a(15)too，and saying，"Your neighbor Wang Er did not steal it."
What do you think of the two men？
6.A. forgot B. worried C. laughed
7.A. small B. beautiful C. safe
8.A. First B. Finally C. Instead
9.A. thing B. sign C. money
10.A. good B. better C. best
11.A. slowly B. happily C. sadly
12.A. came out B. went away C. stayed in
13.A. buried B. gone C. left
14.A. me B. him C. them
15.A. idea B. hole C. sign
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
I'm Kevin I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer.We lived in a hotel next to the sea.It was clean and quiet.We stayed there for five days.Every day，we went swimming in thesea.
I'm Vickers.I went to the mountains with my friends last weekend.The weather was warm and wet.We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of koalas and birds.They were cute.There were also many beautifulflowers.
My name is Susan.Earth Hour was from 8：30 p.m.to 9：30 p.m last Sunday.I turned off the light and took a walk with my mother.It was great to watch the stars and the moon.The city was quiet.I could enjoy the relaxingtime.
16.Who turned off the light and enjoyed the quiet night outside in the city？ ______
A. Vickers B. Susan C. Kevin
17.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ ______
A. The hotel near the sea was quiet and clean.
B. The weather in the mountains was warm and wet.
C. Kevin's family spent a one-week vacation last summer.
B
A long time ago，there were no elephants in the State（国家） of Wei.One day，the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu.People were very happy to see this big animal.
Everyone was excited about it and had a question--how much did it weigh？But there was a problem：How to weigh（称重） it？At that time，no scales（秤） could weigh such a large animal.The king had a young son named Cao Chong.He said，"Father，I know how to weigh it."Firstly，nobody believed the boy.But after he told them his idea，they all thought it was a good one.
"Here's what you should do.Follow me，"the boy said to the ministers（大臣）."Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water.Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level（水平面）.Then let the elephant get off the boat.Collect a lot of big stones.Put the stones in the boat until（直到） the boat falls to the same water level.Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one，In this way，we can know the weight of the stones.Finally，you can know how much the elephant weighs."
"Wonderful!Wonderful!" shouted the people.Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son.
18.Who got an elephant as a gift？ ______
A. Cao Chong.
B. The ministers.
C. The king of the State of Wei.
19.Why did nobody know how to weigh the elephant at first？ ______
A. Because there were no suitable scales.
B. Because people were not strong enough.
C. Because people were afraid of the elephant.
20.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. The king. B. The elephant. C. Cao Chong's idea.
21.What do the people think of Cao Chong？ ______
A. Clever. B. kind. C. Popular.
C
Many scientists say that the earth is getting warmer.Now they find something new—hot cities!In the southern US，they find that cities become very hot in summer.
China also has the same kind of problems，Every year people use a lot of farming land（农田） to build factories or houses.And people buy more cars.We have more new roads and new car parks in the city centers.This all makes the cities hot.
It is not easy to change the situation.City planners（规划师） say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities."Every new street should have trees on both sides，"they say.Trees make the temperature lower，so we should have more trees in our parks.Also，we should paint our roofs（屋顶） white.If we do this，they will not become so hot.
People continue（继续） to cut down forests around the cities.This makes the problem worse（更糟糕）.Cities are growing faster and faster.By the year 2050，80% of the world's population（人口） will be living in cities.If we go on like this，there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.So the city planners say that we should plant more trees.
22.What's the new problem scientists find in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. The cities become hotter in summer.
B. The earth is getting warmer in summer.
C. The weather in northern America is hot in summer.
23.Why do China's cities also have the same problem？ ______
A. Because there are more people in China.
B. Because people in China don't like farming.
C. Because new buildings and cars are becoming more.
24.What does the underlined word"situation"mean？ ______
A. 场合 B. 情况 C. 麻烦
25.In the city planners' opinion，which is NOT the way to solve（解决）the new problem？ ______
A. To plant more trees. B. To build more houses.
C. To paint our roofs white.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.A long time ago，there was a king in India.The king's favourite game was chess.
One day，a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged（挑战） him to a game.The king promised the old man，"You can have any prize（奖品） if you win the game."
The old man said，"If I win the game，I'd like one grain of rice for the first square（方格） of the chessboard，two for the second square，four for the third square，and then double the amount（数量） for each of the other squares.""Is that all？"asked the king."Would you like gold？""No，just rice，"answered the old man.
The king and the old man played the game for a long time.Finally，the old man won，so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice.He used one grain on the first square，two on the second，and so on.The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country，he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
(1) Where did the king live？
______
(2) How many grains of rice for the fourth square were there on the chessboard？
______
(3) Who won the game in the end？
______
(4) What problem did the king realize at the end of the story？
______
(5) Do you think the old man was clever？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.There was a village boy named Sadhu.People in his village (1) （use） water recklessly（无所顾总地），but Sadhu did not.As a kid，he often (2) （say） "Water is life!"He never wasted water.And he even shared many ways to save water.To (3) （he） surprise，people didn't care much.
Months went by and the winter came.On a cold morning，the villagers got up to get some water as usual（像往常一样）， (4) they found that there was no water.They could not drink any water，wash their clothes or take a shower.That made all the villagers (5) （happy）.
The villagers went to Sadhu's home and asked him for help.Sadhu put some water in his tank（水箱） in summer.He let every villager take a bottle of water from his tank.What (6) kind boy!The villagers thanked Sadhu a lot. (7) （lucky） the next day，the village welcomed（迎来） winter rains.Their tanks (8) （be） full of water again.Everyone in the village became happy and they all agreed (9) the boy.After that，the villagers decided (10) （save） water and they often said，"Water is important I Water is life!"
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.假如你是李华，上周末你和你的朋友们一起去一个美丽的村庄露营，你们在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。请根据下图写一篇日记，记录一天的活动，图表中的省略号部分请作补充，谈谈自己的想法和感受。
写作要求：
（1）文章要包含所给信息要点，可适当增加细节，使内容更充实、条理更清晰，不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）书写规范工整，注意分段，文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
★ put up the tent
took a bus★ helped farmers feed the animals
★ cooked fresh vegetables…
★ watered the plants
★ picked strawberries
Saturday，28 June
Today my friends and I went camping in a beautiful village._____
1~5.【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。前文提到"About 500 years ago in China，there was a traveler.He spent 30 years travelling across China."（大约500年前在中国，有一个旅行者。他花了30年时间游历中国。）后文开始介绍"Xu Xiake"，所以此处应引出这个旅行者的名字。选项E"His name is Xu Xiake."（他的名字是徐霞客。）符合语境，故选E。
（ 2）细节推理题。前文提到"When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.He made a wish then."（当他还是个孩子的时候，徐喜欢读关于中国山川的书。那时他许了个愿。）此处应说明他的愿望是什么。选项D"He wanted to see them when he grew up."（他长大后想去看看它们。）中的"them"指代前文提到的"Chinese mountains and rivers"，符合语境，故选D。
（ 3）细节推理题。后文提到"But Xu's father never made him take exams.He let his son go out and explore the world."（但徐的父亲从未让他参加考试。他让儿子出去探索世界。）"but"表示转折，所以前文应介绍当时的普遍情况。选项A"At that time，many children studied very hard to become officials."（在那个时候，许多孩子为了成为官员而努力学习。）与后文形成对比，符合语境，故选A。
（ 4）细节推理题。前文提到"Xu traveled to many places in China.He climbed thousands of mountains and saw many rivers."（徐游历了中国的许多地方。他爬了成千上万座山，看到了许多河流。）后文提到"And he also found the Yangtze River's headwater."（他还找到了长江的源头。）此处应介绍他的其他成就。选项C"Xu was the first person to find the Yellow Mountain."（徐是第一个发现黄山的人。）符合语境，故选C。
（ 5）细节推理题。前文提到"Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals."（有时他掉进河里或者遇到危险的动物。）后文提到"He kept a diary when he was travelling and the book Travel Diary of Xun Xiake（《徐霞客游记》）is still popular today!"（他在旅行时写日记，《徐霞客游记》这本书至今仍很受欢迎！）此处应说明他面对危险的态度。选项B"But Xu was brave to face the dangers and always enjoyed travelling."（但徐很勇敢地面对危险，而且一直喜欢旅行。）符合语境，故选B。
大约500年前，中国有位旅行者徐霞客，他花了30年时间游历中国。徐霞客来自江苏，儿时喜爱读山河书籍并立志长大后亲眼看看。虽当时很多孩子苦读求仕途，但徐父让他外出探索，约20岁时徐开始旅行，临行前母亲为他做了顶帽子。徐游历多地，攀登众多山峦、见过许多河流，还首探黄山、找到长江源头。徐多靠步行，常于野外食宿，遇险也不惧且乐在其中，旅行中写日记，《徐霞客游记》至今流传。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
6~15.【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：他很高兴，但他担心有人会偷它。A.忘记；B.担心；C.笑。根据上文He spent many years saving money until he got 300 tracks of silver.（他花了很多年攒钱，直到他得到了300两银子。）以及空前but （但是）可知，他担心有人会偷银子。故选B。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：所以他决定找一个安全的地方。A.小的；B.美丽的；C.安全的。根据he decided to find a...place.（他决定找一个……的地方。）可知，他决定找一个安全的地方。故选C。
（ 3）考查副词。句意：最后，他想到了一个"好"主意。A.首先；B.最后；C.代替。根据空后he had a "good" idea.（他有了一个"好主意"。）可知，他最后想出了一个"好主意"。故选B。
（ 4）考查名词。句意：午夜时分，张三在后院的角落里挖了一个洞，把所有的钱都放进去了。A.事情；B.标志；C.钱。根据空前Zhang San dug a hole in the corner of his backyard （张三在他后院的角落里挖了一个洞）可知，张三把所有的钱放在了洞里。故选C。
（ 5）考查形容词比较级。句意：然而，他仍然担心，然后他有了一个"更好"的主意。A.好的；B.更好的；C.最好的。根据上文he had a "good" idea.（他有了一个"好主意"。）以及空后名词idea（主意）可知，他有了一个"更好的"主意。故选B。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：他以为没人能找到他的钱，于是高兴地离开了。A.慢慢地；B.高兴地；C.悲伤地。根据He thought nobody could find his money，（他认为没有人能找到他的钱，）可知，张三认为没有人能找到他的钱，因此他高兴地离开了。故选B。
（ 7）考查动词短语。句意：张睡着后，王二出来了。A.出来；B.走开；C.留下来。根据上文After Zhang fell asleep （张睡着后）以及下文By the moonlight，he saw the big sign.（借着月光，他看到了那个大标志。）可知，王二从房子里出来了。故选A。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：要是张三发现他的钱不见了怎么办？A.埋葬；B.消失；C.离开。根据What if Zhang San finds his money...（要是张三找到了他的钱……怎么办）"可知，王二担心张三发现他的钱消失了。故选B。
（ 9）考查代词。句意：要是他怀疑我怎么办？A.我；B.他；C.他们。根据What if he suspects...（要是他怀疑……怎么办）可知，王二担心张三怀疑他。故选A。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：他也留下了一个牌子，说："你的邻居王二没有偷。"A.想法；B.洞；C.标志。根据空后副词too（也）以及空后and saying（说）可知，王二也留下来了一张标志。故选C。
短文主要讲述了张三攒下300两银子后，因担心被偷，半夜在自家后院挖洞埋银，并立牌写"此地无300两银子"。邻居王二目睹一切，偷走银子后同样担心，于是也立牌称"你邻居王二没偷"。故事以两人的巧妙掩饰和相互猜疑收尾。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~17.【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据表格三中的My name is Susan（我的名字是苏珊）和I turned off the light and took a walk with my mother.It was great to watch the stars and the moon.The city was quiet.I could enjoy the relaxing time.（我关了灯，和妈妈一起散步。看星星和月亮真是太棒了。这座城市很安静。我可以享受放松的时光。）可知，是苏珊关上了灯，在城市里享受着外面宁静的夜晚。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据表格一中的I'm Kevin I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer.We lived in a hotel next to the sea.It was clean and quiet.We stayed there for five days.Every day，we went swimming in the sea.（我是凯文，去年夏天我和家人去了一个美丽的海滩。我们住在海边的一家旅馆里。它既干净又安静。我们在那里呆了五天。每天，我们都去海里游泳。）可知，文中并没有介绍凯文的家人去年夏天度过了一周的假期。所以，C选项有误。故选C。
本文主要介绍了两位同学的度假经历和一位同学在"地球一小时"的所作所为。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~21.【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段A long time ago，there were no elephants in the State（国家） of Wei.One day，the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu.（很久以前，魏国没有大象。有一天，国王从吴国得到了一头大象作为礼物。）可知，魏国国王得到了一头大象作为礼物。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段Everyone was excited about it and had a question--how much did it weigh？But there was a problem：How to weigh（称重） it？At that time，no scales（秤） could weigh such a large animal.（每个人都对此感到兴奋，并有一个问题——它有多重？但有一个问题：如何称量它？当时，没有磅秤能称量这么大的动物。）可知，一开始没有人知道如何给大象称重是因为没有合适的磅秤。故选A。
（ 3）代词指代题。根据第一段A long time ago，there were no elephants in the State（国家） of Wei.One day，the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu.（很久以前，魏国没有大象。有一天，国王从吴国得到了一头大象作为礼物。）和第二段Everyone was excited about it and had a question--how much did it weigh？But there was a problem：How to weigh（称重） it？At that time，no scales（秤） could weigh such a large animal.（每个人都对此感到兴奋，并有一个问题——它有多重？但有一个问题：如何称量它？当时，没有磅秤能称量这么大的动物。）可知，第二段中带下划线的"it"一词指的是：大象。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Wonderful!Wonderful!" shouted the people.Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son.（"太好了！太棒了！"人们喊道。很快，这个国家的每个人都知道国王有一个聪明的儿子。）可知，人们认为曹冲是聪明的。故选A。
短文主要讲述了古代魏国没有大象，国王收到吴国赠送的大象后，人们好奇其重量却不知如何称量。国王的小儿子曹冲想出办法，先让大象上船做好标记，再换石头使船沉到相同位置，最后称石头算出大象重量，众人皆赞曹冲聪明。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~25.【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段In the southern US，they find that cities become very hot in summer.（在美国南部，他们发现城市在夏天变得很热）可知，科学家们发现夏天城市变得更热。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段Every year people use a lot of farming land（农田） to build factories or houses.And people buy more cars.We have more new roads and new car parks in the city centers.This all makes the cities hot.（每年，人们都会使用大量的农田来建造工厂或房屋。人们购买了更多的汽车。我们在市中心有更多的新道路和新停车场。这一切都让城市变得更热。）可知，因为新的建筑和汽车正变得更多，所以城市变得更热。故选C。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第三段It is not easy to change the situation.（改变这一状况并不容易。）可知，situation的意思是"情况"。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第三段City planners（规划师） say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities.（城市规划师说我们应该在城市中心种植更多的树木。）和Trees make the temperature lower，so we should have more trees in our parks.（树木可以降低温度，所以我们应该在公园里种植更多的树木。）以及Also，we should paint our roofs white.（并且，我们应该把我们的屋顶漆成白色）可知，种植更多的树和把我们的屋顶漆成白色都是解决新问题的方法，只有选项B不是。故选B。
本文主要讲述了世界面临全球变暖的现状，尤其是城市变暖加剧，以及科学家提出了解决城市变暖问题的办法。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子A long time ago，there was a king in India.（很久以前，印度有一位国王。）可知，国王住在印度。故填In India.
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段中句子The old man said，"If I win the game，I'd like one grain of rice for the first square（方格） of the chessboard，two for the second square，four for the third square，and then double the amount（数量） for each of the other squares."（老人说："如果我赢了，我要在棋盘的第一个方格上放一粒米，在第二个方格上放两粒米，在第三个方格上放四粒米，然后在其他方格上都放一倍米。"）可知，第四个方格应该放8粒米。故填Eight grains of rice.
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子Finally，the old man won，so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice.（最后，老人赢了，所以国王命令他的官员收集一袋米。）可知，最后老人赢了这场比赛。故填The old man.
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country，he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.（国王很快意识到这个问题——即使用全国所有的大米，他仍然没有足够的大米来填满所有的方块。）可知，在故事的结尾，国王意识到了即使用全国所有的大米，他仍然没有足够的大米来填满所有的方块。故填Even with all the rice in the country，he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段句子The king and the old man played the game for a long time.Finally，the old man won，so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice.He used one grain on the first square，two on the second，and so on.The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country，he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.（国王和老人玩了很长时间。最后，老人赢了，所以国王命令他的官员收集一袋米。他在第一个方格上用了一粒，在第二个方格上用了两粒，以此类推。国王很快意识到这个问题——即使全国所有的大米，他仍然没有足够的大米来填满所有的方块。）可以推断，老人是非常聪明的。故填Yes.
文章讲述了一个印度的国王和一位聪明的老人下象棋的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
27.【解析】（1）考查一般过去时。句意：他村里的人肆意用水，但萨都没有。根据There was a village boy named Sadhu.（有一个叫萨都的乡村男孩。）可知，本文时态为一般过去时，所以要用动词use（使用）的过去式used。故填used。
（2）考查一般过去时。句意：小时候，他经常说"水就是生命！"say说，是动词。根据There was a village boy named Sadhu.（有一个叫萨都的乡村男孩。）可知，本文时态为一般过去时，所以用动词say的用过去式said。故填said。
（3）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：令他惊讶的是，人们并不太在乎。he他，是人称代词。to one's surprise使某人惊讶的是，是固定搭配。此处应用he的形容词性物主代词his（他的）。故填his。
（4）考查连词。句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，村民们像往常一样起床取水，但他们发现没有水了。根据On a cold morning，the villagers got up to get some water as usual（在一个寒冷的早晨，村民们像往常一样起床去取水）和they found that there was no water（他们发现没有水）可知，此处表示转折，故应用连词but（但是）。故填but。
（5）考查形容词。句意：这让所有村民都很不高兴。happy高兴的，是形容词。根据They could not drink any water，wash their clothes or take a shower.（他们不能喝水，洗衣服或洗澡。）可知，此处表示"这让所有的村民不高兴。"故应用happy（高兴的）的反义词unhappy（不高兴的）。故填unhappy。
（6）考查冠词。句意：多么善良的男孩啊！根据kind boy（善良的男孩）可知，此处应填写不定冠词表示"一个"，因为kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
（7）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，第二天，村子迎来了冬雨。lucky幸运的，是形容词。根据the next day，the village welcomed winter rains.（第二天，村子迎来了冬雨。）可知，此处表示"幸运的是"，应用lucky（幸运的）的副词形式luckily（幸运的是）。放在句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
（8）考查系动词。句意：他们的水箱又装满了水。be是，是系动词。根据Their tanks…full of water again.（他们的水箱又……满了水。）可知，此处主语为Their tanks（他们的水箱），系动词应使用复数形式，又本文时态为一般过去时，故应填写are的过去式were。故填were。
（9）考查介词。句意：村里的每个人都很高兴，他们都同意这个男孩的观点。agree with sb.同意某人的看法，是固定搭配。故此处应用介词with。故填with。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：在那之后，村民们决定节约用水，他们经常说："水很重要，水就是生命！"save节约，是动词。decide to do sth.决定做某事，是固定搭配。故此处应用save的不定式to save。故填to save。
本文主要讲述了最近人们无所顾忌的浪费水资源，一个叫萨都的男孩经常分享一些节约用水的方法，但是人们并不在意，直到人们发现没有水可以用了，人们才去寻求萨杜的帮助，最后人们终于明白水的重要性了。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
28.【解析】Saturday，28 June
Today my friends and I went camping in a beautiful village.We took a bus together to go there.（交通）We enjoyed many beautiful scenery along the way.After we arrived，we first put up the tent.We helped farmers feed the animals and rode horses.We also watered the plants and picked strawberries.Then we also made a fire to cook fresh vegetables on it.We also made the fish we caught ourselves.It was so delicious!Finally，we also took many photos.（活动）Although we were tired，we were very happy.【高分句型一】If we have the opportunity in the future，we will come here for camping.【高分句型二】（感受）
【高分句型一】
Although we were tired，we were very happy.虽然我们很累，但我们很开心。Although引导的让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If we have the opportunity in the future，we will come here for camping.如果以后我们有机会，我们还会来这里野营。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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