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Unit 2 SUCCESS
LESSON 3 GETTING TO THE TOP
一、英译汉（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. extreme / k stri:m/ n.________________
2. strive /stra v/ vi.________________
3. encyclopaedia /en sa kl 'pi:dj / n.________________
4. entry / entri/ n.________________
5. academic / k dem k/ adj.________________
6. ruin / ru: n/ vt.________________
7. skip /sk p/ vt.________________
8. defensive /d fens v/ adj.________________
9. element / el m nt/ n.________________
10. workout / w :ka t/ n.________________
11. intensity / n tens ti/ n.________________
12. selfish / self / adj.________________
13. sacrifice / s kr fa s/ n.________________
14. countless / ka ntl s/ adj.________________
15. hire / ha (r)/ vt.________________
16. triathlete /tra ' θl t/ n.________________
17. boil /b l/ vi.________________
18. boil down to sth. /b l da n t s mθ / ________________
19. enormous / n :m s/ adj.________________
20. stay in /ste n/ ________________
21. length /le θ/ n.________________
22. rugby / r gbi/ n.________________
23. apply oneself to sth. / pla w n self t s mθ / ________________
24. apart / pɑ:t/ adj.________________
25. apart from ... / pɑ:t fr m/ ________________
26. platform / pl tf :m/ n.________________
27. injured / nd d/ adj.________________
28. outstanding /a t st nd / adj.________________
29. average / v r d / a.________________
30. normal / n :ml/ adj.________________
二、用荧光笔在文中标出本单元单词，在语篇中熟记词汇。
The Price of Excellence
As an Olympic triathlete, I constantly strive for greatness, pushing myself to the extreme. My life is far from normal; I skip social events and ruin family holidays to train. When friends express concern, I feel defensive, knowing my path requires countless sacrifices.
Each workout reaches peak intensity. I apply myself to rigorous routines, risking getting injured. This dedication sets me apart from average athletes. As a child, I swam 100 lengths daily while others played, and joined a rugby club as the only girl among 250 boys – early signs of my enormous drive.
It boils down to a choice: pursue outstanding achievements or live conventionally. Some call it selfish, but reaching the winner's platform demands total commitment. I hire specialists and study academic entries in sports encyclopaedias, believing every element of preparation matters.
短文填词：根据中文翻译拼写词汇。
The Price of Excellence
As an Olympic __________, I constantly __________ for greatness, pushing myself to the __________. My life is far from __________; I __________ social events and __________ family holidays to train. When friends express concern, I feel __________, knowing my path requires __________ __________.
Each __________ reaches peak __________. I __________ __________ __________ rigorous routines, risking getting __________. This dedication sets me __________ __________ __________ athletes. As a child, I swam 100 __________ daily while others played, and joined a __________ club as the only girl among 250 boys – early signs of my __________ drive.
It __________ __________ __________ a choice: pursue __________ achievements or live conventionally. Some call it __________, but reaching the winner's __________ demands total commitment. I __________ specialists and study __________ __________ in sports __________, believing every __________ of preparation matters.
四、短文翻译。
卓越的代价
作为一名奥运铁人三项运动员，我始终在追求卓越的道路上拼尽全力，将自己推向极限。我的生活与常人相去甚远：为了训练，我错过社交活动，甚至搅黄了家庭假期。当朋友们表达担忧时，我总会心生抵触 —— 我清楚，这条道路需要无数牺牲。
每次训练都要达到极致强度。我全身心投入严苛的日常训练，哪怕面临受伤的风险。这份执着，让我与普通运动员拉开了差距。小时候，别的孩子在玩耍时，我每天要游 100 个来回；加入橄榄球俱乐部时，我是 250 个男孩中唯一的女孩 —— 这些早早就显露了我骨子里那份强烈的冲劲。
归根结底，这是一种选择：要么追逐非凡的成就，要么过循规蹈矩的生活。有人说这是自私，但站在领奖台上的荣耀，离不开全身心的投入。我聘请专业教练，研读体育百科全书中的学术词条，坚信每一个准备环节都至关重要。
五、答案。
triathlete 2. strive 3. extreme 4. normal 5. skip 6. ruin 7. defensive 8. countless
sacrifices 10. workout 11. intensity 12. apply 13. myself 14. to 15. injured 16. apart 17. from 18. average 19. lengths 20. rugby 21. enormous 22. boils 23. down
to 25. outstanding 26. selfish 27. platform 28. hire 29. academic 30. entries
31. encyclopaedias 32. element
六、汉译英（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. ________________ / k stri:m/ n.极端
2. ________________ /stra v/ vi.努力;奋斗
3. ________________ /en sa kl 'pi:dj / n.百科全书
4. ________________ / entri/ n.条目
5. ________________ / k dem k/ adj.学术的
6. ________________ / ru: n/ vt.糟蹋;毁坏
7. ________________ /sk p/ vt.不做(本应做);蹦跳着走
8. ________________ /d fens v/ adj.戒备的,自卫的
9. ________________ / el m nt/ n.基本部分;要素
10. ________________ / w :ka t/ n.训练,锻炼
11. ________________ / n tens ti/ n.强度;强烈
12. ________________ / self / adj.自私的,自私自利的
13. ________________ / s kr fa s/ n.牺牲
14. ________________ / ka ntl s/ adj.无数的,数不尽的
15. ________________ / ha (r)/ vt.租用
16. ________________ /tra ' θl t/ n.铁人三项运动员
17. ________________ /b l/ vi.&v.(使)沸腾,煮沸
18. ________________ /b l da n t s mθ / 归结为;要点是
19. ________________ / n :m s/ adj.巨大的,庞大的
20. ________________ /ste n/ 待在家里
21. ________________ /le θ/ n.长度
22. ________________ / r gbi/ n.(英式)橄榄球
23. ________________ / pla w n self t s mθ / 努力;专心致志于某事
24. ________________ / pɑ:t/ adj.&adv.分开;散开
25. ________________ / pɑ:t fr m/ 除…之外
26. ________________ / pl tf :m/ n.舞台;月台
27. ________________ / nd d/ adj.受伤的
28. ________________ /a t st nd / adj.杰出的,优秀的
29. ________________ / v r d / a.平庸的,普通的 n.平均数
30. ________________ / n :ml/ adj.正常的,平常的Unit 2 SUCCESS
Topic Talk
一、英译汉（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. persistent /p s st nt/ adj.________________
2. determined /d t :m nd/ adj.________________
3. optimistic / pt m st k/ adj.________________
4. astronaut / str n :t/ n.________________
5. disciplined /'d s pl nd/ adj.________________
6. committed /k m t d/ adj.________________
7. enthusiastic / n θju:zi st k/ adj.________________
8. ambitious / m b s/ adj.________________
9. appreciative / pri: t v/ adj.________________
10. make sense /me k sens/ ________________
11. injury / nd ri/ n.________________
12. career /k r (r)/ n.________________
mitment /k m tm nt/ n.________________
14. cooperation /k p re n/ n.________________
15. employee / m pl i:/ n.________________
二、用荧光笔在文中标出本单元单词，在语篇中熟记词汇。
Pathways to Success
Being persistent and determined is vital for success. Take astronaut Ye Guangfu as an example. Despite a severe injury during training, his optimistic attitude and disciplined routine helped him recover. He remained committed to his career, showing true commitment.
Enthusiastic and ambitious individuals often succeed through teamwork. Good cooperation among employees can make sense of complex projects. As Walter Chrysler said, "The real secret is enthusiasm." Appreciating others' efforts fosters an appreciative environment where everyone thrives.
短文填词：根据中文翻译拼写词汇。
Pathways to Success
Being __________ and __________ is vital for success. Take __________ Ye Guangfu as an example. Despite a severe __________ during training, his __________ attitude and __________ routine helped him recover. He remained __________ to his __________, showing true __________.
__________ and __________ individuals often succeed through teamwork. Good __________ among __________ can __________ __________ of complex projects. As Walter Chrysler said, "The real secret is enthusiasm." Appreciating others' efforts fosters an __________ environment where everyone thrives.
短文翻译。
成功之路
坚持不懈与坚定决心是成功的关键。以航天员叶光富为例，尽管在训练中受了重伤，但他乐观的态度和规律的作息帮助自己恢复了健康。他始终坚守职业初心，展现出真正的执着。
充满热情且有抱负的人，往往通过团队合作走向成功。员工之间的良好协作，能让复杂的项目变得清晰可控。正如沃尔特 克莱斯勒所言：“真正的秘诀在于热情。” 认可他人的努力，能营造出互相欣赏的氛围，让每个人都能茁壮成长。
五、答案。
persistent 2. determined 3. astronaut 4. injury 5. optimistic 6. disciplined 7. committed 8. career 9. commitment 10. Enthusiastic 11. ambitious 12. cooperation 13. employee
14. make 15. sense 16. appreciative
六、汉译英（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. ________________ /p s st nt/ adj.坚持的;执意的
2. ________________ /d t :m nd/ adj.坚定的,坚决的
3. ________________ / pt m st k/ adj.乐观的,乐观主义的
4. ________________ / str n :t/ n.宇航员
5. ________________ /'d s pl nd/ adj.遵守纪律的
6. ________________ /k m t d/ adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的
7. ________________ / n θju:zi st k/ adj.热心的,热衷的
8. ________________ / m b s/ adj.有抱负的,有雄心的
9. ________________ / pri: t v/ adj.感激的
10. ________________ /me k sens/ 有意义;解释得通
11. ________________ / nd ri/ n.伤,损害
12. ________________ /k r (r)/ n.职业,事业
13. ________________ /k m tm nt/ n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺
14. ________________ /k p re n/ n.合作,协作
15. ________________ / m pl i:/ n.雇员Unit 2 SUCCESS
LESSON 1 MONEY VS SUCCESS
一、英译汉（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. millionaire / m lj ne (r)/ n.________________
2. comfortably / k mft bli/ adv.________________
3. professor /pr fes (r)/ n.________________
4. symbol / s mbl/ n.________________
5. ultimate / lt m t/ adj.________________
6. fortune / f :t u:n/ n.________________
7. dormitory / d :m tri/ n.________________
8. furniture / f :n t (r)/ n.________________
9. appreciate / pri: ie t/ vt.________________
10. hunger / h g (r)/ n.________________
11. get on /get n/ ________________
12. guilty / g lti/ adj.________________
13. drop out /dr p a t/ ________________
二、用荧光笔在文中标出本单元单词，在语篇中熟记词汇。
True Wealth Beyond Money
Jason Harley, a former millionaire and college professor, lived comfortably with a large fortune. For many, wealth is the ultimate goal and a symbol of success. Yet Jason felt guilty knowing millions suffered from hunger while others struggled to get on in life. He decided to drop out of his luxurious lifestyle.
Now he resides in a modest dormitory with second-hand furniture, growing vegetables in a small garden. Jason deeply appreciates this simplicity. By donating his wealth to charity, he discovered genuine success isn't measured by money but by making a difference.
短文填词：根据中文翻译拼写词汇。
True Wealth Beyond Money
Jason Harley, a former __________ and college __________, lived __________ with a large __________. For many, wealth is the __________ goal and a __________ of success. Yet Jason felt __________ knowing millions suffered from __________ while others struggled to __________ __________ in life. He decided to __________ __________ of his luxurious lifestyle.
Now he resides in a modest __________ with second-hand __________, growing vegetables in a small garden. Jason deeply __________ this simplicity. By donating his wealth to charity, he discovered genuine success isn't measured by money but by making a difference.
短文翻译。
金钱之外的真正财富
前百万富翁、大学教授贾森 哈利曾坐拥巨额财富，过着优渥的生活。对许多人而言，财富是终极目标，也是成功的象征。但当贾森想到还有数百万人在挨饿，还有人在生活中苦苦挣扎时，内心充满愧疚。他决定放弃奢华的生活方式。
如今，他住在一间朴素的宿舍里，家具都是二手的，还在小花园里种着蔬菜。贾森深深享受这份简单。通过将财富捐赠给慈善机构，他明白了真正的成功并非用金钱衡量，而在于能否为世界带来改变。
五、答案。
millionaire 2. professor 3. comfortably 4. fortune 5. ultimate 6. symbol 7. guilty
8. hunger 9. get 10. on 11. drop 12. out 13. dormitory 14. furniture 15. appreciates
六、汉译英（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. ________________ / m lj ne (r)/ n.百万富翁
2. ________________ / k mft bli/ adv.舒服地,舒适地
3. ________________ /pr fes (r)/ n.教授
4. ________________ / s mbl/ n.象征,标志
5. ________________ / lt m t/ adj.最后的,最终的
6. ________________ / f :t u:n/ n.大笔的钱,巨款
7. ________________ / d :m tri/ n.寝室,学生宿舍
8. ________________ / f :n t (r)/ n.家具
9. ________________ / pri: ie t/ vt.欣赏;赏识
10. ________________ / h g (r)/ n.饥饿,饥荒
11. ________________ /get n/ 发迹;出人头地
12. ________________ / g lti/ adj.内疚的,羞愧的
13. ________________ /dr p a t/ 退出,脱离;辍学Unit 2 SUCCESS
THE REST
一、英译汉（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. iron / a n/ n.________________
2. hammer / h m (r)/ n.________________
3. recognised / r k gna zd/ adj.________________
4. contribute /k n tr bju:t/ v.________________
5. style /sta l/ n.________________
6. retire /r ta (r)/ vi.________________
7. retire from ... /r ta (r) fr m/ ________________
8. leadership / li:d p/ n.________________
9. devotion /d v n/ n.________________
10. advanced / d vɑ:nst/ adj.________________
11. forwards /'f :w dz/ adv.________________
12. collapse /k l ps/ vi.________________
13. reference / refr ns/ n.________________
14. faith /fe θ/ n.________________
15. discipline / d s pl n/ n.________________
16. found /fa nd/ vt.________________
17. rejection /r 'd ek n/ n.________________
18. fashion / f n/ n.________________
19. designer /d za n (r)/ n.________________
20. bitterly / b t li/ adv.________________
21. promotion /pr m n/ n.________________
22. bridal / bra dl/ adj.________________
23. label / le bl/ n.________________
24. entrance / entr ns/ n.________________
25. income / nk m/ n.________________
二、用荧光笔在文中标出本单元单词，在语篇中熟记词汇。
Triumphs Beyond Measure
Lang Ping, a recognised volleyball legend, earned her "Iron Hammer" nickname through powerful playing style. After retiring from competition in 1986, she contributed immensely as a coach, demonstrating exceptional leadership that led China to World Cup victory. Her devotion extended beyond sports; she mentored athletes with unwavering faith in their potential.
Similarly, Huang Danian worked on advanced geophysical technology. Despite collapsing from overwork, he pushed forwards, writing reference letters from his hospital bed. His sacrifice embodied true success.
K. Rowling faced repeated rejection before publishing Harry Potter. Vera Wang, a fashion designer, turned Olympic disappointment into bridal empire success after being denied promotion. Both proved that initial setbacks – whether career entrance denials or low income periods – can fuel greatness through discipline and resilience.
短文填词：根据中文翻译拼写词汇。
Triumphs Beyond Measure
Lang Ping, a __________ volleyball legend, earned her "Iron __________" nickname through powerful playing __________. After __________ __________ competition in 1986, she __________ immensely as a coach, demonstrating exceptional __________ that led China to World Cup victory. Her __________ extended beyond sports; she mentored athletes with unwavering __________ in their potential.
Similarly, Huang Danian worked on __________ geophysical technology. Despite __________ from overwork, he pushed __________, writing __________ letters from his hospital bed. His sacrifice embodied true success.
J.K. Rowling faced repeated __________ before publishing Harry Potter. Vera Wang, a __________ __________, turned Olympic disappointment into __________ empire success after being denied __________. Both proved that initial setbacks – whether career __________ denials or low __________ periods – can fuel greatness through __________ and resilience.
四、短文翻译。
无法丈量的胜利
郎平，这位公认的排球传奇，凭借极具力量的打法赢得了 “铁榔头” 的绰号。1986 年退役后，她以教练身份做出了卓越贡献，凭借非凡的领导力带领中国女排队夺得世界杯冠军。她的投入不止于赛场 —— 她悉心指导运动员，始终坚信他们的潜力。
同样，黄大年致力于先进地球物理技术的研究。尽管因过度劳累倒下，他仍坚持工作，在病床上还在写推荐信。他的奉献，诠释了真正的成功。
J.K. 罗琳在出版《哈利 波特》之前，遭遇了一次又一次的拒绝。时装设计师王薇薇曾因未获晋升而失落，却将奥运梦碎的遗憾转化为婚纱帝国的成功。她们都证明：最初的挫折 —— 无论是职业起步时的碰壁，还是收入微薄的时期 —— 都能通过自律与坚韧，成为成就伟大的动力。
五、答案。
recognised 2. Hammer 3. style 4. retiring 5. from 6. contributed 7. leadership
8. devotion 9. faith 10. advanced 11. collapsing 12. forwards 13. reference
14. rejections 15. fashion 16. designer 17. bridal 18. promotion 19. entrance
20. income 21. discipline
六、汉译英（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. ________________ / a n/ n.铁;熨斗
2. ________________ / h m (r)/ n.榔头;锤子
3. ________________ / r k gna zd/ adj.公认的;经过检验的
4. ________________ /k n tr bju:t/ v.捐献;促成
5. ________________ /sta l/ 方式,特点
6. ________________ /r ta (r)/ vi.退休;退职
7. ________________ /r ta (r) fr m/ 从…退休
8. ________________ / li:d p/ n.领导;领导地位
9. ________________ /d v n/ n.奉献;忠心
10. ________________ / d vɑ:nst/ adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的
11. ________________ /'f :w dz/ adv.向前
12. ________________ /k l ps/ vi.突然倒下;倒塌
13. ________________ / refr ns/ n.推荐信;谈到,提及
14. ________________ /fe θ/ n.相信;信任
15. ________________ / d s pl n/ n.自制力 vt.惩罚,处罚
16. ________________ /fa nd/ vt.创立;创建
17. ________________ /r 'd ek n/ n.嫌弃;拒绝接受
18. ________________ / f n/ n.时尚
19. ________________ /d za n (r)/ n.设计师,设计者
20. ________________ / b t li/ adv.痛苦地;愤恨地
21. ________________ /pr m n/ n.提升,晋升
22. ________________ / bra dl/ adj.婚礼的;新娘的
23. ________________ / le bl/ n.便签,标记 vt.贴标签于
24. ________________ / entr ns/ n.进入许可;入口
25. ________________ / nk m/ n.收入;收益Unit 2 SUCCESS
LESSON 2 TOP FIVE SECRETS OF SUCCESS
一、英译汉（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. hybrid / ha br d/ n.________________
2. influential / nflu en l/ adj.________________
3. devote /d v t/ vt.________________
4. devote ... to /d v t t / ________________
5. production /pr d k n/ n.________________
6. minimum / m n m m/ n.________________
7. championship / t mpi n p/ n.________________
8. publisher / p bl (r)/ n.________________
9. reject /r d ekt/ vt.________________
10. contract / k ntr kt/ n.________________
11. motivating / m utiveit / adj.________________
12. limit / l m t/ vt.________________
13. distraction /d str k n/ n.________________
14. convince /k n v ns/ vt.________________
二、用荧光笔在文中标出本单元单词，在语篇中熟记词汇。
Blueprints of Greatness
The influential figures reveal success secrets. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice varieties, devoting his life to boosting grain production. Bill Gates set minimum work hours while limiting distractions, ensuring focus. Novak Djokovic pursued tennis championships despite early setbacks. J.K. Rowling faced rejections from publishers but persisted—her motivating journey convinces us that signing the first book contract was a triumph of resilience.
短文填词：根据中文翻译拼写词汇。
Blueprints of Greatness
The __________ figures reveal success secrets. Yuan Longping developed __________ rice varieties, __________ his life __________ boosting grain __________. Bill Gates set __________ work hours while __________ __________, ensuring focus. Novak Djokovic pursued tennis __________ despite early setbacks. J.K. Rowling faced __________ions from __________s but persisted—her __________ journey __________ us that signing the first book __________ was a triumph of resilience.
四、短文翻译。
卓越的蓝图
那些有影响力的人物揭示了成功的秘诀。袁隆平培育出杂交水稻品种，毕生致力于提高粮食产量。比尔 盖茨设定了最低工作时长，同时减少干扰，以确保专注度。诺瓦克 德约科维奇尽管早期遭遇挫折，仍执着追求网球冠军的梦想。J.K. 罗琳曾多次被出版商拒绝，却始终坚持不懈 —— 她那鼓舞人心的经历让我们相信，签下第一份图书合同是坚韧不拔的胜利。
五、答案。
influential 2. hybrid 3. devoting 4. to 5. production 6. minimum 7. limiting
distractions 9. championships 10. reject 11. publisher 12. motivating 13. convinces
contract
六、汉译英（教材配套完整词汇表）。
1. ________________ / ha br d/ n.混合体
2. ________________ / nflu en l/ adj.有影响力的
3. ________________ /d v t/ vt.把…献给;专心致力于
4. ________________ /d v t t / 致力于
5. ________________ /pr d k n/ n.生产;产量
6. ________________ / m n m m/ n.最少量;最小数;最低限度
7. ________________ / t mpi n p/ n.冠军称号,冠军地位
8. ________________ / p bl (r)/ n.出版商
9. ________________ /r d ekt/ vt.拒绝接受
10. ________________ / k ntr kt/ n.合同;契约
11. ________________ / m utiveit / adj.起激励作用的;激发人的
12. ________________ / l m t/ vt.&n.限制,限定
13. ________________ /d str k n/ n.使人分心的事物
14. ________________ /k n v ns/ vt.使确信;使信服

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