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(共26张PPT)
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
Section A Grammar Focus
Review and fill
________ Fu Xing go on a school trip
Yes, she did.
Did
Where _____ Fu Xing visit on her school trip
She visited a wastewater plant.
did
How ____ Fu Xing’s school trip
It was really interesting!
was
Read the sentences, underline the time expressions for the past.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition.
There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes,we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got no the wrong bus.
I left my book on the bus too.
What _____ she learn on the school trip
She learned how the plant makes dirty water clean again.
did
Read the sentences, circle the verbs in the simple past tense.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition.
There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn't. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes,we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got no the wrong bus.
I left my book on the bus too.
一般过去时
1. 一般过去时的意义
（1）表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday、last week/month/year、two days/months/years ago、the day before yesterday、in 2021、just now、a moment ago。e.g. He got up early yesterday./ I visited my grandparents last week.
（2）也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和 often,always
等表示频度的状语连用。
e.g. He always went to work by bus last year.
2.一般过去时的句式结构
I wasn't at home yesterday.
I was at home yesterday.
(1)含连系动词be的一般过去时的句式
①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.
我昨天在家。
②否定句:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+其他.
③一般疑问句: Was/Were+主语+其他
肯定回答: Yes,主语+was/were.
否定回答: No,主语+wasn't/weren't.
---______ you at home yesterday 昨天你在家吗
---No,I _______.不，我不在家。
④特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+ 其他 （对划线部分提问）
Were
wasn't
I was at home yesterday.
Where were you yesterday 你昨天在哪？
①肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.
(2)含实义动词的一般过去时的句式
②否定句:主语+did not (或didn't)+动词原形+其他.
I went to the zoo last weekend.
③一般疑问句: Did+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答: Yes,主语+ did.
否定回答: No,主语+didn't.
我上个周末去了动物园。
I didn't go to the zoo last weekend.
④特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
注意：若对主语提问，则特殊疑问句为: 疑问词+动词过去式+其他
visit–visited watch–watched
live–lived like–liked
stop–stopped shop–shopped
try–tried study–studied
3.动词过去式的变化规则(构成)
（1）规则动词过去式(课本P95)
（2）不规则动词（课本P118-119）
不规则动词的过去式变化各异，没有统一的规则，但也并非一点规律没 有，下面介绍一部分动词过去式的记忆规律。
①动词过去式与动词原形一样。如:let→let, put→put, cut→cut。
②遇见i改为a。如: swim→swam, sing →sang, begin→began。
助记:过去式将i改为a的动词
游泳(swim)唱歌(sing)后，开始(begin)坐(sit)下来，
给(give)点儿喝(drink)的吧，i就变为a。
③过去式以ought和aught结尾的单词，
如: bring→brought, buy→bought, think→thought, teach →taught
④中间去e末尾加t,
如:feel→____, keep→kept, sleep→ ____, sweep → swept
⑤把i变为o,如: ride→rode, drive→______, write → wrote。
⑥ow/aw变为ew,
如:know→knew,grow→_____,throw→threw，draw→drew。
⑦以d结尾的词， 把d变成t,
如: build→built, lend→lent, send→_____, spend→ spent。
⑧连系动词be的过去式有两种形式,主语是第一、三人称单数用
was,其他用were。
felt
slept
drove
grew
sent
类别 例词
变ow/aw为ew know → knew
grow → grew
draw → drew
中间去e，词尾加t keep → kept
feel → felt
sleep → slept
词尾的d变为t spend → spent
lend → lent
build → built
类别 例词
过去式和原形一样 cut → cut
let → let
put → put
变i为a sing → sang
drink → drank
swim → swam
变i为o write → wrote
ride → rode
drive → drove
类别 例词
过去式以ought和aught结尾 think → thought
buy → bought
teach → taught
be动词的过去式 am/is → was
are → were
4. 一般过去时的时间状语 （标志词）
yesterday（昨天）, three days ago (三天前) ,
last night/week/weekend/year...
the day before yesterday(前天),
just now(刚才), this morning（今天早上）,
in+ 过去的时间(如in 2010)等。
1. my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
3. two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
4. last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o'clock
5. Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, on the street, one of her friends
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
I saw my favorite actor in a film the day before yesterday.
They spent a day on a chicken farm last month.
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago.
The doctor stopped working at ten o'clock last night.
Ms Li met one of her friends on the street last Wednesday.
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we________about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We ______many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We_______along the mountain roads and________ about the past. Many people back then_______hard to create what we have today. It_____a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
see work think be walk learns
learnt
saw
walked
thought
worked
was
Peter got up at 5 a.m.yesterday. He had bread and an egg for breakfast.
Then he...
In pairs,ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them.Then tell the class about your partner's day.
had a walk in the park for an hour.
At 9:30, he went shopping and bought some fruits.
At 11:30, he helped his mother make some dumplings and then they had lunch together.
In the afternoon, he went swimming in a club.
It was fun.
In the evening, he played the piano for an hour.
He went to bed at 9:00 at night.
He had a busy day.
Peter got up at 5 a.m. yesterday. He had bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he …
Hello everyone. Here’s what my partner did yesterday. He brushed his teeth and got dressed at 6 a.m., and had breakfast at 6:30. Then he went to school at 6:45.
Summary
I. A) 写出下列规则动词的过去式。
B) 写出下列不规则动词的过去式。
listened
moved
tried
shopped
saved
wanted
studied
planned
played
used
bought
came
said
met
put
swam
could
told
found
made
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩写形式)。
1. 玛丽昨天看了一场电影。
Mary ________ ________ ________ yesterday.
2. 去年她写了一本书。
She ________ a book last year.
3. 王老师今天上午没来学校。
Mr. Wang ________ ________ to school this morning.
watched a film
wrote
didn't come
做一个思维导图，复习动词过去式的规则变化形式。
背诵3a。

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