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广西壮族自治区钦州市钦北区2024年中考英语二模试卷
一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片
A
B
C
D
E
F
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到五段短对话，请根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。
6．How is the weather now
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
7．When does the boy usually go to school
A．At 7:00 am. B．At 8:00 am. C．At 7:30 am.
8．What will the girl do
A．Dancing.
B．Sing Zhuang folk songs
C．Sing popular songs.
9．How will the speakers go to the zoo
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
10．What is Jim's mother
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A. worker.
三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 听录音，回答问题。
11．Where is the girl
A．In the zoo. B．In the park. C．In the study.
12．What are the boy and his classmates doing
A．Selling homemade cakes.
B．Reading in the park.
C．Cleaning the park.
13．Why do the boy and his classmates raise money
A．To help wild animals.
B．To buy books.
C．To learn cooking.
（2024·钦北模拟） 听录音，回答问题。
14．What is wrong with the woman
A．She is late for work.
B．She can't find her son.
C．She is angry with her son.
15．Why did the woman's son fail the exam
A．He didn't go to school any more.
B．He spent too much time on the computer.
C．He didn't have enough time to finish the exam.
16．Who is the man
A．Leo's father. B．Leo's teacher. C．Leo's uncle.
（2024·钦北模拟） 听录音，回答问题。
17．Who is Anna calling to
A．Jack. B．Anna. C．Peter.
18．What does the woman do on the Sunshine Beach
A．She is on vacation.
B．She is on business.
C．She is on duty.
19．What does the woman think of the hotel
A．New and nice.
B．Expensive and quiet.
C．Old and noisy.
20．How does the food in the restaurants
A．Not good. B．Expensive. C．Delicious.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21．What color was the rubbish bag
A．Red. B．Black. C．White.
22．When did the speaker begin going to the forest
A．3 years ago. B．4 years ago. C．5 years ago.
23．How often has the speaker been to the forest every year
A．One. B．Two times. C．Four times.
24．Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish
A．To keep and sell it to others.
B．To make full use of it at home.
C．To do something for the environment.
25．How does the speaker feel about the work she has done
A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Excited.
五、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入相应的横线上，每空一词。
How to be kind
Kindness Smiling to cheer someone up
●Saying something 　26． 　
●Helping someone with a 　27． 　
Some 　28． 　 to be kind ●To 　29． 　 about kind people to learn from them
●To smile to make others　30． 　
●To praise someone to show kindness
六、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31．（2024·钦北模拟） —Peter, may I use your English dictionary
—____ I left it at home.
A．No problem! B．My pleasure! C．What a pity!
32．（2024·钦北模拟） What a ____ boy and he can work out such a difficult math problem.
A．clever B．kind C．lazy
33．（2024·钦北模拟） —The car will not start. What can I do
—Don't worry. Tom and I ____ it a push.
A．give B．gave C．will give
34．（2024·钦北模拟） —It's still early. Can you tell me ____
—To buy a present for my mother. It's her birthday tomorrow.
A．why are you leaving so early
B．why you are leaving so early
C．when you are leaving today
35．（2024·钦北模拟） I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like ____ of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither
36．（2024·钦北模拟） —Miss Wang, what's the most important thing ____ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
37．（2024·钦北模拟） —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ____ April 24 every year
A．at B．in C．on
38．（2024·钦北模拟） It's a good habit to ____ the lights when you leave a room.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off
39．（2024·钦北模拟） —Mary is ____ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A．careful B．angry C．nervous
40．（2024·钦北模拟） My parents took me to the amusement park on ____Day. There were so many exciting things to do there.
A．Children's B．Children C．Child's
七、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。（有一项是多余的）。
Lucy: Hi, Tony. Do you have any plans for tomorrow
Tony: No. Any suggestions
Lucy: 　41． 　 He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.
Tony: Good idea. 　42． 　
Lucy: How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate
Tony: Sounds great. 　43． 　
Lucy: I'll ride my bike. What about you
Tony: The zoo is a little far from my home. 　44． 　
Lucy: OK. 　45． 　
Tony: Wonderful! We can take photos with Meng Lan together.
A. Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan. B. Maybe I'll take a bus. C. Then I'll take my camera. D. How are you going there E. Which panda is the cutest F. When and where shall we meet
八、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She 46． talking to others. So she turned to 47． . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for 48． .
Emily's dad got better. And she came up with a plan to 49． others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 50． books. She took them to 51． being cared for in hospitals. 52． , she has collected more than 10, 000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of 'her plans for the book drive, he wasn't surprised. "She was always interested in books," he says. " 53． she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood. "Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 54． . "We do the driving, " her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. "It was the 55． day of my life, " she says. " I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.
46．A． was afraid of
B． was interested in
C． was good at
47．A． music B． sports C． books
48．A． me B． her C． him
49．A． help B． save C． move
50．A． wrote B． collected C． read
51．A． kids B． men C． women
52．A． In short B． Hardly ever C． So far
53．A． So B． Or C． And
54．A． parents B． friends C． teachers
55．A． saddest B． best C． shortest
九、阅读理解（共20小题，56—60每小题1分，其余每小题2分，共35分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
Since April 13,2023, the China - Laos Railway (中老铁路) has started cross-border (跨境的) passenger service. The railway starts in Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, and runs south through Yuxi, Pu'er, Xishuangbanna, and the border town of Mohan in China. Then, it goes through Boten, Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng before reaching Vientiane, the capital of Laos. Now, it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu'er, 3 hours and 24minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna,10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane.
Traveling by China -Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery (风景)and rich cultures along the line. On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market. After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car. Starting from Xishuangbanna Station, visitors can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hour by car.
If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos, traveling by China - Laos Railway will be a great choice.
56．The cross-border passenger service of the China - Laos Railway started in February,2023.
57．It takes ten hours and a half to travel from Kunming to Vientiane on the cross- border train.
58．The writer introduces three places to visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2.
59．After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can visit the tea gardens.
60．The text comes from a sports magazine.
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company, He met the manager for the interview. The manager asked, "Who paid for your education "
"My parents. " The young man replied.
"Where do they work "
"They work as clothes cleaners. "
Then, the manager asked the young man to show his hands. He found the young man's hands were so smooth, and asked, "Have you ever helped your parents wash the clothes "
"Never. "
"Now go home and clean your parents' hands, then see me tomorrow morning. "
The young man felt upset. When he got home, he asked his parents to let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the young man was cleaning their hands, he found his parents' hands were so wrinkled (起皱的), and there were so many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents' hands, he quietly washed all the rest of clothes.
The next morning, he went to the manager's office. The manager asked him, "Can you tell me what you did and learned yesterday in your house " He told the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, "Now I know what appreciation (感激) is. Without my parents, I would not be who I am today. . . By helping my parents, I realize how much they've done for me. And I also realize the importance and value of helping one's family. "
The manager smiled and said, "This is what I'm looking for. "
61．Why did the young man meet the manager
A．Because the manager was his friend.
B．Because the manager needed his help.
C．Because he wanted to find a job.
62．What did the young man's parents do
A．Street cleaners. B．Clothes cleaners. C．Factory workers.
63．What did the manager ask the young man to do after going home
A．To wash the clothes.
B．To talk with his parents.
C．To clean his parents' hands.
64．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．The young man got the job.
B．The young man failed the interview.
C．The manager laughed at the young man.
65．What does the text mainly tell us
A．We should face difficulties bravely.
B．We should learn to be thankful.
C．It's hard to get a job in a big company.
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
After - school club Come and have fun together!
Time: Mondays, Wednesday s and Fridays: 3: 15pm-5: 30pm Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3: 15 pm-4: 30 pm
Place: Mondays, Wednesday s and Fridays: Room 201 Tuesdays and Thursdays: Room 203
Activity: Cooking, painting, reading, games. . . or just come and hang out with your classmates. *Free snacks and drinks.
Price: 3: 15pm-4: 30pm $5 3: 15pm-5: 30 pm$9
Tips: Ten students for each class. If you are interested, please book ahead or before 2: 00 pm on the day. To know more about the club, call 01564233 or email us at afterschoolclub@
66．When does the club activity begin every weekday
A．At 3: 15 pm. B．At 4: 30 pm. C．At 5: 30 pm.
67．How much should John pay each week if he goes to the club on Monday and Tuesday
A．$10. B．$14. C．$18.
68．What will happen if students join the club
A．Students need to book as a group of 4.
B．Students won't need to pay for drinks there.
C．Students can take a friend to the club for free.
69．What do you know about the poster
A．The club helps students know more about school.
B．All the club activities take place in Room 203.
C．It's OK to book before 2: 00 pm on the day.
70．Where can the poster be found
A．In a school. B．In a museum. C．In a hotel.
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
When it's hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper.
Then get glue(胶水), two sticks, etc.
How to make a DIY fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up(折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can f old it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
71．Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1
A．Putting on hats.
B．Using a good fan.
C．Wearing light clothing.
72．Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan
A．It is light. B．It is colorful. C．It lasts long.
73．What is the second step of making a paper fan
A．Painting the sticks.
B．Drawing pictures on the paper.
C．Folding up the paper.
74．From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ____.
A．quick B．difficult C．boring
75．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To teach how to make paper fans.
B．To show how to save time.
C．To share a fun story.
十、综合填空（每小题1. 5分，共15分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。所有单词在填入前只有三个需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
usual;, well;, cold;, rich;, hold;, find;, they;, live;, friendship;, and
Once a poor man hoped for good luck and 　76． 　 a tree in the wild. He took it home and grew more trees from its seeds (种子). This really made him a 　77． 　 man, so he named it the money tree. People say that the trunk (树干) of the money tree can 　78． 　 luck in it. The five leaves stand for metal (金属), wood, water, fire 　79． 　 earth—the five things of balance. That's why Chinese people like the money tree 　80． 　than other plants.
Now the Chinese money tree is popular for those celebrating Lunar New Year. People believe it can bring good luck into 　81． 　 life. People also give the tree to friends or to new neighbors to show　82． 　. This plant can get to 15 meters tall, but we 　83． 　 see them as desktop plants of maybe a 1. 2-1. 5 meter tree.
The tree is very easy to care for and can 　84． 　 for years. It grows best intempera--ture between 18℃ and 27℃. It's better to keep the tree away from 　85． 　 air. Don't put it near an outside door.
十一、书面表达（15分）
86．（2024·钦北模拟） 某地"美丽乡村(Beautiful Village) "项目吸引了不少外宾，暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华，希望成为其中的一员。请你结合以下表格提示，给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。
What kind of person you are friendly, active. . .
What you are good at speak English, tell stories. . .
What you can do introduce local culture, help foreigners. . .
注意事项：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．F；3．D；4．E；5．A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. The boy is playing football.
2. It is a quarter past eight.
3. Tom is a doctor.
4. The schoolbag is on the table.
5. Mary is 1. 5 meters tall this year.
【分析】1.The boy is playing football.这个男孩正在踢足球。
2.It is a quarter past eight.八点十五。
3.Tom is a doctor.Tom是一名医生。
4.The schoolbag is on the table.书包在桌子上。
5.Mary is 1. 5 meters tall this year.Mary今年1.5米高。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确图片。
1．根据The boy is playing football.这个男孩正在踢足球，结合图片可知C讲的是踢足球，故选C。
2．根据It is a quarter past eight.八点十五，结合图片可知F是八点十五，故选F。
3．根据Tom is a doctor.Tom是一名医生，结合图片可知D与医生有关，故选D。
4．根据The schoolbag is on the table.书包在桌子上，结合图片可知E讲的是书包在桌子上，故选E。
5．根据Mary is 1. 5 meters tall this year.Mary今年1.5米高，结合图片可知A讲的是1.5米，故选A。
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．B
9．B
10．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】6. M: Look, It's windy today, What have we better do
W: Let's go to fly kites.
7. W: Jeff, when do you usually go to school
M: I finish my breakfast before 7 o'clock, then go to school at half past seven.
8. M: The March third festival is coming next week. Will you sing nation's songs
W: Yes. I'm going to sing Zhuang folk songs this time.
9. M: Shall we go to the Zoo on foot
W: It's about eight kilometers from here. let's go there by bike.
10. W: Is your mother a teacher, Jim
M: Yes, she is. She likes the job.
【分析】主要讲了五个短对话。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
6．根据It's windy today可知今天天气是有风的，故选B。
7．根据then go to school at half past seven可知是七点半去上学，故选C。
8．根据I'm going to sing Zhuang folk songs this time可知这次女孩要唱壮族民歌，故选B。
9．根据let's go there by bike.可知是骑自行车去那，故选B。
10．根据Is your mother a teacher, Jim M: Yes, she is.可知Jim的妈妈是一名老师，故选A。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；表达邀请
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey，Monica. What are you doing
W: I'm talking to you on the phone, ha ha!
M: Yes, very funny. But seriously- -what are you doing
W: I'm reading in the study. Why
M: I'm in Renmin Park, selling homemade cakes with my classmates，We want to raise money for wild animals.
W: Wow, it's meaningful.
M: How about coming to join us
W: OK. I'll be there soon.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕女性原本的活动（在书房读书）和男性邀请她加入一个有意义的活动（在公园卖蛋糕为野生动物筹集资金）展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
11．根据I'm reading in the study.可知女孩在书房读书，故选C。
12．根据I'm in Renmin Park, selling homemade cakes with my classmates可知男孩和同学在人民公园卖蛋糕，故选A。
13．根据We want to raise money for wild animals.可知他们想给野生动物募捐，即帮助野生动物，故选A。
【答案】14．C
15．B
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: What happened to you Why do you look so angry
W: I'm angry with my son Leo. He always spends many hours on the computer, but not enough time on his school work.
M: Oh, dear.
W: And just now, his teacher told me that he failed his exam.
M: That's too bad. Why don't you stop him
W: I have told him that he shouldn't use the computer during the weekdays but on weekends.
M: Can he follow your advice
W: No. You are his uncle. He trust you most. Could you have a talk with him about it
M: Well. I will have a try.
【分析】主要讲述了女性（W）对她儿子Leo的不满和担忧。Leo花了很多时间在电脑上，而没有足够的时间投入到学校的学习中。最近，他的老师告诉女性Leo考试不及格，这让她非常生气。尽管女性已经告诉Leo他应该在工作日不使用电脑，只在周末使用，但Leo并没有听从她的建议。因此，女性请求Leo的叔叔（M）与Leo谈谈，希望他能够听从叔叔的建议，因为Leo非常信任他的叔叔。叔叔表示他会尝试与Leo交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
14．根据I'm angry with my son Leo.可知女士生儿子的气，故选C。
15．根据He always spends many hours on the computer, but not enough time on his school work.可知他总是花很多时间在电脑上，但没有足够的时间在功课上，所以他考试失败，故选B。
16．根据You are his uncle.可知男士是Leo的叔叔，故选C。
【答案】17．A
18．A
19．C
20．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；打电话情景
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jack. This is Anna. I'm calling from Sunshine Beach.
M: From Sunshine Beach
W: Yes. I'm on vacation here for a few days.
M: Wow. That must be interesting.
W: No, You can't imagine.
M: What happened
W: It's terrible.
M: Why How's the weather there
W: It's cold and rainy outside.
M: Really
W: Yes,
M: What about the hotel
W: The hotel is old and noisy and the rooms are very small.
M: What a pity! How about the restaurants
W: The restaurants here are expensive and the food isn't very good. I don't have a good time.
M: Oh. I'm sorry to hear that.
【分析】这段对话主要讲述了Anna（女性）给Jack（男性）打电话，从阳光海滩（Sunshine Beach）度假期间向他抱怨她的旅行体验非常糟糕。Anna提到阳光海滩的天气寒冷且多雨，与她的预期不符。此外，她所住的酒店老旧嘈杂，房间也很小。她还提到当地的餐馆价格昂贵，但食物质量不佳，导致她整体过得不开心。Jack对Anna的遭遇表示同情。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
17．根据Hi, Jack. This is Anna.可知Anna正在给Jack打电话，故选A。
18．根据I'm on vacation here for a few days.可知女士来这里度假，故选A。
19．根据The hotel is old and noisy可知旅馆是旧的和吵闹的，故选C。
20．根据the food isn't very good可知餐馆里的食物不是很好，故选A。
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【听力原文】 I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. I started to pick up rubbish and ten minutes later my bag was full! There were cans, bottles. broken glass and waste newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ago, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I'm often there for about three hours each time. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look over all the rubbish I've found . If any of it is recyclable, I'll keep it. I can't understand why people drop rubbish everywhere. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping. I am proud that I can do something to help the earth,and I still think it is very important.
【分析】这段文字主要讲述了一个人为了保护环境而定期清理森林垃圾的经历和感受。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
21．根据I took a big black rubbish bag with me.可知垃圾袋是黑色的，故选B。
22．根据Since that first trip three years ago, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish.可知自从三年前第一次旅行以来，说话者每年去森林四次捡垃圾，故选A。
23．根据Since that first trip three years ago, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish.可知自从三年前第一次旅行以来，说话者每年去森林四次捡垃圾，故选C。
24．根据It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.可知为环境做点什么让说话者感觉很棒，故选C。
25．根据I am proud that I can do something to help the earth可知作者很自豪作者能为地球做点什么，故选B。
【答案】26．nice；27．task；28．ways；29．read；30．happy
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】What does kindness mean to you For some people, it's smiling to cheer someone up, and for others it means saying something nice or helping someone with a task.
Kindness can be learned and it's something we can get better with practice. Here are some ways to be kind. First of all, we can read about kind people, so that we can learn from them. A smile is also a simple way to show kindness. It can make others happy. Smiles spread the message of kindness from person to person. To praise someone is another way that we can show our kindness. Perhaps you could tell your friends how smart or pretty they are.
All in all, to be kind is very important to everyone.
【分析】这段文字主要讨论了善良的意义以及如何通过不同的方式展现善良。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后读懂表格，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，结合语法确定正确答案。
26．根据and for others it means saying something nice or helping someone with a task.对其他人来说，这意味着说些好话或帮助别人完成任务，nice好的，形容词，复合不定代词+形容词，something nice好事，故填nice。
27．根据and for others it means saying something nice or helping someone with a task.对其他人来说，这意味着说些好话或帮助别人完成任务，task任务，可数名词，a后面用单数名词，故填task。
28．根据Here are some ways to be kind.这里有一些友善的方法，ways方式，可数名词复数，故填ways。
29．根据we can read about kind people, so that we can learn from them.可知我们可以读到善良的人，这样我们就可以向他们学习，read读，实义动词，根据后文To smile可知read用原形，故填read。
30．根据It can make others happy.可知微笑可以让其他人高兴，happy高兴的，形容词，make...+形容词，表示让......怎么样，固定搭配，故填happy。
31．【答案】C
【知识点】征求（同意）
【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，我可以用一下你的英语词典吗？——太遗憾了！我把它落在家里了。No problem没问题；My pleasure我的荣幸；What a pity!太遗憾了。根据I left it at home.我把它落在家里了，可知借不了了，因此是太遗憾了。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，首先识记选项意思，然后根据关键词句I left it at home.确定答案。
32．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：多么聪明的孩子，他能解出这么难的数学题。clever聪明的；kind善良的；lazy懒惰的。 根据he can work out such a dfficult math problem.他能解出这么难的数学题，可知男孩很聪明。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先理解形容词词义，然后根据关键词句he can work out such a dfficult math problem.确定形容词。
33．【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车将无法启动。我能做什么？——别担心。汤姆和我会推动它。A.给，一般现在时；B.给，一般过去时；C.将给，一般将来时。根据The car will not start.可知，汽车无法启动，去推车时态应用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will give。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时，首先理解选项时态，然后根据关键词句The car will not start.确定时态，识记一般将来时的结构。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；why引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——时间还早呢。 你能告诉我你为什么这么早走吗？——给我妈妈买件礼物。 明天是她的生日。why为什么，提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间，根据To buy a present for my mother.为了给我的妈妈买一件礼物，可知此处说的是早走的原因，破除C；应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，A是疑问语序。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句，首先根据关键词句To buy a present for my mother.确定疑问词，然后识记宾语从句陈述语序。
35．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意：我去过纽约和洛杉矶，但我都不太喜欢。either两者之一 ; any三者或三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不。 根据I've visited New York and Los Angeles可知是纽约和洛杉矶都不喜欢，指的是两者都不，所以用neither，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记选项区别，然后根据关键词句I've visited New York and Los Angeles确定代词。
36．【答案】B
【知识点】引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意：——王小姐， 旅行前最重要的事情是什么？——你应该先制定一个计划。while当......时; before在.....之前；after在.....之后。根据what's the most important thing最重要的事情是什么，we go tavelling我们去旅行，和You should make a plan first你应该首先制定计划，可知是旅行前先制定计划，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定连词。
37．【答案】C
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，Mike。 中国航天日是哪一天？——每年的4月24日。at后跟具体时刻；in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间；on后跟具体的某一天。 April 24指的是4月24日，可知指的是具体时间，所以用on。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，首先理解at/in/on区别，然后根据关键词April 24确定介词。
38．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开房间时，关闭电灯是一个好习惯。turn down拒绝，调小音量；turn up调大音量；turn off关闭。根据when you leave a room当你离开房间时，结合选项可知讲的是关灯，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词确定短语。
39．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；主语+be+adj.+介词+名词或代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽对她吃的东西很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——好习惯。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。 根据She never has junk food.她从不吃垃圾食品，可知玛丽对她吃的东西很小心。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记形容词词义，然后根据关键词句She never has junk food.确定形容词。
40．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：儿童节我父母带我去游乐园。那里有很多令人兴奋的事情要做。固定搭配，Children's Day，儿童节。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配Children's Day儿童节。
【答案】41．A；42．F；43．D；44．B；45．C
【知识点】应用文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本文是露西和托尼的对话，两人相约明天去动物园看熊猫。
A.Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan.让我们去看熊猫萌兰吧。
B.Maybe I'll take a bus.也许我会坐公共汽车。
C.Then I'll take my camera.那我带上我的相机。
D.How are you going there 你打算怎么去那里？
E.Which panda is the cutest 哪只熊猫最可爱？
F.When and where shall we meet 我们什么时候在哪里见面？
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
41．根据前句Any suggestions 和后句He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.他是动物园里的明星，擅长运动，可知后句讲的是露西建议明天去动物园，A项我们去看熊猫萌兰吧，符合语境。 故选A。
42．根据后句How about 8 o'lock at the zoo gate 在动物园门口八点怎么样？，可知此处是在约定见面的时间和地点，故选F。
43．根据后句I'll ride my bike.我将骑自行车，可知前句问的是去动物园的交通方式，故选D。
44．根据前句What about you 你呢，和The zoo is a little far from my home.托尼家离动物园有点远，可知回答是坐公交车去动物园，故选B。
45．根据后句We can take photos with Meng Lan together.我们可以和萌兰一起拍照可知二人要用相机拍照，故选C。
【答案】46．A；47．C；48．B；49．A；50．B；51．A；52．C；53．C；54．A；55．B
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一位害羞的女孩艾米丽发起了一场读书运动， 帮助了他人也使自己成长起来。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
46．句意：她害怕和别人说话。was afraid of害怕；was interested in对......感兴趣；was good at擅长......。根据前句She used to be very shy.她过去是害羞的，可知艾米丽害怕和别人说话。故选A。
47．句意：所以她转向书本。music音乐；sports运动；books书。根据后文Books became an even bigger comfort..."可知本文讲述的是艾米丽和书籍的故事。故选C。
48．句意：书籍成了她更大的安慰。me我；her她；him他。根据文章可知讲的是书籍成了艾米丽的安慰，所以用代词her指代艾米丽，作介词宾语。故选B。
49．句意：她想出了一个帮助别人的计划。help帮助；save节约；move移动。 根据后文she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.她总是想为街区做事情，可知，艾米丽想要帮助他人。故选A。
50．句意：她收集书籍。wrote写；collected收集；read阅读。根据后文she has collected more than 10,000 books.可知，艾米丽收集书籍。故选B。
51．句意：她把它们带给医院里的孩子们。kids孩子们；men男人；women女人。根据后文The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.见到她帮助的孩子的记忆一直萦绕在她心头，可知书籍帮助了医院里的孩子们。故选A。
52．句意：到目前为止，她已经收集了1万多本书。In short总而言之； Hardly ever几乎不；So far至今为止。根据she has collected more than 10,000 books."可知本句是现在完成时，So far是其标志词。故选C。
53．句意：她总是想为社区做点事。So因此，表示结果；Or或者，表示选择；And和，表示顺承。根据后句she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.她总是想为街区做事情，可知此处是顺承关系，需用and连接。故选C。
54．句意：艾米丽自己负责募捐活动，但她也从父母那里得到了一些帮助。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师。 根据her dad says她爸爸说，可知，艾米丽从父母那儿得到了帮助。故选A。
55．句意：这是我一生中最美好的一天。saddest最悲伤的；best最好的；shortest最短的。 根据后句I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.我意识到我想永远做这种工作，可知此处需填入褒义词，best符合语境。故选B。
【答案】56．错误
57．正确
58．正确
59．正确
60．错误
【知识点】说明文；交通方式；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中老铁路国际旅客列车开行的情况。
【点评】考查阅读判断，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定答案。
56．细节理解题。根据Since April 13, 2023, the China-Laos Railway (中老铁路) has started cross-border (跨境的) passenger service.可知自2023年4月13日起，中老铁路开通跨境客运服务。句子表述错误。故选错误。
57．细节理解题。根据Now, it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu'er, 3 hours and 24minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna,10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane.目前，从昆明到普洱仅需2小时46分钟，从昆明至西双版纳仅需3小时24分钟，从云南到万象仅需10小时30分钟，可知从昆明到万象坐跨境火车需要十个半小时。句子表述正确。故选正确。
58．细节理解题。根据On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market.可知 作者介绍了石林、滇池和斗南花市三个景点。句子表述正确。故选正确。
59．细节理解题。根据After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southerm Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car.在普洱站下车后，游客可以在半小时内体验滇南茶马古道，欣赏茶园，可知在普洱站下车后，游客可以参观茶园。句子表述正确。故选正确。
60．推理判断题。本文介绍了中老铁路国际旅客列车开行的情况，最有可能在经济或者旅游板块看到，不会在体育板块看到。句子表述错误。故选错误。
【答案】61．C
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一个年轻人在面试时，经理得知他的学费来源是父母洗衣的收入，他要求年轻人回去给父母洗手，在给父母洗手的过程中，年轻人感受到了父母为他所付出的艰辛，第二天经理也因年轻人的感悟而录取了他。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
61．细节理解题。根据A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company. He met the manager for the interview.一个成绩优异的年轻人想在一家大公司找份工作。他会见了经理面试，可知，年轻人是去面试找工作的。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据They work as clothes cleaners.可知年轻人的父母是洗衣工。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据Now go home and clean your parents' hands, then see me tomorrow morning.现在回家给你父母洗手，明天早上见我，可知，经理让年轻人回去给父母洗手。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据This is what I'm looking for.可知经理认为年轻人是他需要的人，由此可推测年轻人得到了这份工作。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。根据Now I know what appreciation is.现在我知道什么是感恩了，可知在给父母洗手的过程中，年轻人意识到了要感恩父母。故选B。
【答案】66．A
67．B
68．B
69．C
70．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一则有关课后俱乐部的广告信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后从文中找到关键词句，确定正确答案。
66．细节理解题。根据Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:15 pm-5:30 pm及Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:15 pm- 4:30 pm可知，下午3:15开始，故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据*3:15 pm- 4:30 pm $5及3:15 pm-:30 pm $9可知一共需要支付14美元，故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据Free snacks and drinks可知饮料和零食是免费的，所以不需要支付饮料的费用，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据If you are interested, please book ahead or before 2:00 pm on the day可知要提前或在当天下午两点之前预订，故选C。
70．推理判断题。A.在学校；B.在博物馆；C.在旅馆。根据After-school club可知，这是针对学生的课后俱乐部的广告信息，可以在学校的海报上看见，故选A。
【答案】71．B
72．C
73．C
74．A
75．A
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何自制一把纸扇。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住关键词句，理解意思，最终确定正确答案。
71．细节理解题。根据However, nothing can beat a good fan.可知，有一把好扇子是最好的保持凉爽的方式。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality paper.可知，用优质的纸做出来的扇子使用寿命更长。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据The next step is to fold up the paper.可知，第二步是折纸。故选C。
74．细节理解题。根据If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.如果你看看你的手表，你会惊讶的：制作一个好的纸扇不到15分钟，可知不到15分钟就能做出一把扇子，因此制做纸扇很快。故选A。
75．主旨大意题。根据Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.现在，我将向您展示如何制作一个好的DIY（自己动手）纸扇，可知本文主要介绍了自制一把纸扇的方法。故选A。
【答案】76．found；77．rich；78．hold；79．and；80．better；81．their；82．friendship；83．usually；84．live；85．cold
【知识点】记叙文；植物种植
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了金钱树的寓意以及它的习性。
usual通常的；well好； cold寒冷的；rich富有的；hold存放；find发现；they他们；live生存；friendship友谊；and和。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先弄清全文大意，然后结合上下文句意，注意句子成分、词性、固定搭配等因素，选出正确答案，最后通读全文，核查疏漏。
76．句意：有一次，一个穷人为了祈求好运，在野外发现了一棵树。根据a tree in the wild及备选词可知，在野外发现了一棵树，find发现，实义动词，根据hoped可知此空应填动词过去式，find的过去式是found，故填found。
77．句意：这确实使他成为了一一个富人，所以他给它起了个名字，叫金钱树。根据so he named it the money tree可知这棵金钱树让他变得富有了，rich富有的，形容词，修饰名词man，故填rich。
78．句意：人们说，金钱树的树干可以装好运。根据Iuck in it及备选词可知，在里面装着好运，hold存放，实义动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以hold用原形，故填hold。
79．句意：五片叶子代表金、木、水、火和土——五种平衡的东西。 metal(金属), wood, water, fire与earth是并列关系，用and连接，and和，连词，故填and。
80．句意：这就是为什么中国人喜欢金钱树胜过其他植物的原因。根据People say that the trunk(树干) of the money tree can hold luck in it.及That's why Chinese people like the money tree ...than other plants可知相比其他植物，人们更喜欢金钱树，根据than可知用比较级，well好，副词，修饰实义动词like，well的比较级是better，更好，副词，故填better。
81．句意：人们相信它能给他们的生活带来好运。根据People believe it can bring good luck into...life.可知把幸运带入他们的生活，life生活，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；they他们，主格，做主语，其形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
82．句意：人们也把这棵树送给朋友或新邻居以表示友谊。根据People also give the tree to friends or to new neighbors to show...及备选词可知，把金钱树送给朋友或邻居是为了表示友谊，动词show后接名词friendship作宾语，friendship友谊，不可数名词，故填friendship。
83．句意：这种植物可以达到15米高，但我们通常看到它们是1.2-1.5米的桌面植物。根据we... see them as desktop plants of maybe a 1.2-1.5 meter tee及备选词可知,通常看到它们是1.2-1.5米的桌面植物，usally通常的，形容词。see看见，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用usual的副词usually，通常。故填usually。
84．句意：这棵树很容易照料，可以活很多年。根据The tree is very easy to care for树很容易照顾，及备选词可知，可以活很多年，live生存，实义动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填live。
85．句意：最好让这棵树远离冷空。根据It grows best in temperature between 18℃ and 27℃它在18℃至27℃的温度范围内生长最好，可知最好要远离冷空气，cold寒冷的，形容词，修饰名词air， 故填cold。
86．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Wang，
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides. I'd like to be one of them. I think I am suitable for the job.
First of all，I am friendly and patient. I am active in many activities. Besides，I speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions. I am also good at telling stories. So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English. Most importantly，I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.
If I could be given the chance，I would be thankful.
Yours，
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，时态是一般将来时和现在完成时，首先总体介绍可以胜任工作；然后具体介绍胜任工作的原因；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：be glad to do；in need of；would like to do；one of；be suitable for；first of all；be active in；speak English；be good at doing sth.；tell stories；introduce...to...；help sb. do等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：宾语从句I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.I think I am suitable for the job.；现在完成时I speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions.；状语从句So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English.；最高级、比较级和现在完成时Most importantly,I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.；状语从句If I could be given the chance，I would be thankful.等。连词first of all；besides；so；if；and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1广西壮族自治区钦州市钦北区2024年中考英语二模试卷
一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片
A
B
C
D
E
F
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
【答案】1．C；2．F；3．D；4．E；5．A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. The boy is playing football.
2. It is a quarter past eight.
3. Tom is a doctor.
4. The schoolbag is on the table.
5. Mary is 1. 5 meters tall this year.
【分析】1.The boy is playing football.这个男孩正在踢足球。
2.It is a quarter past eight.八点十五。
3.Tom is a doctor.Tom是一名医生。
4.The schoolbag is on the table.书包在桌子上。
5.Mary is 1. 5 meters tall this year.Mary今年1.5米高。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确图片。
1．根据The boy is playing football.这个男孩正在踢足球，结合图片可知C讲的是踢足球，故选C。
2．根据It is a quarter past eight.八点十五，结合图片可知F是八点十五，故选F。
3．根据Tom is a doctor.Tom是一名医生，结合图片可知D与医生有关，故选D。
4．根据The schoolbag is on the table.书包在桌子上，结合图片可知E讲的是书包在桌子上，故选E。
5．根据Mary is 1. 5 meters tall this year.Mary今年1.5米高，结合图片可知A讲的是1.5米，故选A。
二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到五段短对话，请根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。
6．How is the weather now
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
7．When does the boy usually go to school
A．At 7:00 am. B．At 8:00 am. C．At 7:30 am.
8．What will the girl do
A．Dancing.
B．Sing Zhuang folk songs
C．Sing popular songs.
9．How will the speakers go to the zoo
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
10．What is Jim's mother
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A. worker.
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．B
9．B
10．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】6. M: Look, It's windy today, What have we better do
W: Let's go to fly kites.
7. W: Jeff, when do you usually go to school
M: I finish my breakfast before 7 o'clock, then go to school at half past seven.
8. M: The March third festival is coming next week. Will you sing nation's songs
W: Yes. I'm going to sing Zhuang folk songs this time.
9. M: Shall we go to the Zoo on foot
W: It's about eight kilometers from here. let's go there by bike.
10. W: Is your mother a teacher, Jim
M: Yes, she is. She likes the job.
【分析】主要讲了五个短对话。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
6．根据It's windy today可知今天天气是有风的，故选B。
7．根据then go to school at half past seven可知是七点半去上学，故选C。
8．根据I'm going to sing Zhuang folk songs this time可知这次女孩要唱壮族民歌，故选B。
9．根据let's go there by bike.可知是骑自行车去那，故选B。
10．根据Is your mother a teacher, Jim M: Yes, she is.可知Jim的妈妈是一名老师，故选A。
三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 听录音，回答问题。
11．Where is the girl
A．In the zoo. B．In the park. C．In the study.
12．What are the boy and his classmates doing
A．Selling homemade cakes.
B．Reading in the park.
C．Cleaning the park.
13．Why do the boy and his classmates raise money
A．To help wild animals.
B．To buy books.
C．To learn cooking.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；表达邀请
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey，Monica. What are you doing
W: I'm talking to you on the phone, ha ha!
M: Yes, very funny. But seriously- -what are you doing
W: I'm reading in the study. Why
M: I'm in Renmin Park, selling homemade cakes with my classmates，We want to raise money for wild animals.
W: Wow, it's meaningful.
M: How about coming to join us
W: OK. I'll be there soon.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕女性原本的活动（在书房读书）和男性邀请她加入一个有意义的活动（在公园卖蛋糕为野生动物筹集资金）展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
11．根据I'm reading in the study.可知女孩在书房读书，故选C。
12．根据I'm in Renmin Park, selling homemade cakes with my classmates可知男孩和同学在人民公园卖蛋糕，故选A。
13．根据We want to raise money for wild animals.可知他们想给野生动物募捐，即帮助野生动物，故选A。
（2024·钦北模拟） 听录音，回答问题。
14．What is wrong with the woman
A．She is late for work.
B．She can't find her son.
C．She is angry with her son.
15．Why did the woman's son fail the exam
A．He didn't go to school any more.
B．He spent too much time on the computer.
C．He didn't have enough time to finish the exam.
16．Who is the man
A．Leo's father. B．Leo's teacher. C．Leo's uncle.
【答案】14．C
15．B
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: What happened to you Why do you look so angry
W: I'm angry with my son Leo. He always spends many hours on the computer, but not enough time on his school work.
M: Oh, dear.
W: And just now, his teacher told me that he failed his exam.
M: That's too bad. Why don't you stop him
W: I have told him that he shouldn't use the computer during the weekdays but on weekends.
M: Can he follow your advice
W: No. You are his uncle. He trust you most. Could you have a talk with him about it
M: Well. I will have a try.
【分析】主要讲述了女性（W）对她儿子Leo的不满和担忧。Leo花了很多时间在电脑上，而没有足够的时间投入到学校的学习中。最近，他的老师告诉女性Leo考试不及格，这让她非常生气。尽管女性已经告诉Leo他应该在工作日不使用电脑，只在周末使用，但Leo并没有听从她的建议。因此，女性请求Leo的叔叔（M）与Leo谈谈，希望他能够听从叔叔的建议，因为Leo非常信任他的叔叔。叔叔表示他会尝试与Leo交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
14．根据I'm angry with my son Leo.可知女士生儿子的气，故选C。
15．根据He always spends many hours on the computer, but not enough time on his school work.可知他总是花很多时间在电脑上，但没有足够的时间在功课上，所以他考试失败，故选B。
16．根据You are his uncle.可知男士是Leo的叔叔，故选C。
（2024·钦北模拟） 听录音，回答问题。
17．Who is Anna calling to
A．Jack. B．Anna. C．Peter.
18．What does the woman do on the Sunshine Beach
A．She is on vacation.
B．She is on business.
C．She is on duty.
19．What does the woman think of the hotel
A．New and nice.
B．Expensive and quiet.
C．Old and noisy.
20．How does the food in the restaurants
A．Not good. B．Expensive. C．Delicious.
【答案】17．A
18．A
19．C
20．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；打电话情景
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jack. This is Anna. I'm calling from Sunshine Beach.
M: From Sunshine Beach
W: Yes. I'm on vacation here for a few days.
M: Wow. That must be interesting.
W: No, You can't imagine.
M: What happened
W: It's terrible.
M: Why How's the weather there
W: It's cold and rainy outside.
M: Really
W: Yes,
M: What about the hotel
W: The hotel is old and noisy and the rooms are very small.
M: What a pity! How about the restaurants
W: The restaurants here are expensive and the food isn't very good. I don't have a good time.
M: Oh. I'm sorry to hear that.
【分析】这段对话主要讲述了Anna（女性）给Jack（男性）打电话，从阳光海滩（Sunshine Beach）度假期间向他抱怨她的旅行体验非常糟糕。Anna提到阳光海滩的天气寒冷且多雨，与她的预期不符。此外，她所住的酒店老旧嘈杂，房间也很小。她还提到当地的餐馆价格昂贵，但食物质量不佳，导致她整体过得不开心。Jack对Anna的遭遇表示同情。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
17．根据Hi, Jack. This is Anna.可知Anna正在给Jack打电话，故选A。
18．根据I'm on vacation here for a few days.可知女士来这里度假，故选A。
19．根据The hotel is old and noisy可知旅馆是旧的和吵闹的，故选C。
20．根据the food isn't very good可知餐馆里的食物不是很好，故选A。
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21．What color was the rubbish bag
A．Red. B．Black. C．White.
22．When did the speaker begin going to the forest
A．3 years ago. B．4 years ago. C．5 years ago.
23．How often has the speaker been to the forest every year
A．One. B．Two times. C．Four times.
24．Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish
A．To keep and sell it to others.
B．To make full use of it at home.
C．To do something for the environment.
25．How does the speaker feel about the work she has done
A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Excited.
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【听力原文】 I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. I started to pick up rubbish and ten minutes later my bag was full! There were cans, bottles. broken glass and waste newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ago, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I'm often there for about three hours each time. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look over all the rubbish I've found . If any of it is recyclable, I'll keep it. I can't understand why people drop rubbish everywhere. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping. I am proud that I can do something to help the earth,and I still think it is very important.
【分析】这段文字主要讲述了一个人为了保护环境而定期清理森林垃圾的经历和感受。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
21．根据I took a big black rubbish bag with me.可知垃圾袋是黑色的，故选B。
22．根据Since that first trip three years ago, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish.可知自从三年前第一次旅行以来，说话者每年去森林四次捡垃圾，故选A。
23．根据Since that first trip three years ago, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish.可知自从三年前第一次旅行以来，说话者每年去森林四次捡垃圾，故选C。
24．根据It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.可知为环境做点什么让说话者感觉很棒，故选C。
25．根据I am proud that I can do something to help the earth可知作者很自豪作者能为地球做点什么，故选B。
五、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入相应的横线上，每空一词。
How to be kind
Kindness Smiling to cheer someone up
●Saying something 　26． 　
●Helping someone with a 　27． 　
Some 　28． 　 to be kind ●To 　29． 　 about kind people to learn from them
●To smile to make others　30． 　
●To praise someone to show kindness
【答案】26．nice；27．task；28．ways；29．read；30．happy
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】What does kindness mean to you For some people, it's smiling to cheer someone up, and for others it means saying something nice or helping someone with a task.
Kindness can be learned and it's something we can get better with practice. Here are some ways to be kind. First of all, we can read about kind people, so that we can learn from them. A smile is also a simple way to show kindness. It can make others happy. Smiles spread the message of kindness from person to person. To praise someone is another way that we can show our kindness. Perhaps you could tell your friends how smart or pretty they are.
All in all, to be kind is very important to everyone.
【分析】这段文字主要讨论了善良的意义以及如何通过不同的方式展现善良。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后读懂表格，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，结合语法确定正确答案。
26．根据and for others it means saying something nice or helping someone with a task.对其他人来说，这意味着说些好话或帮助别人完成任务，nice好的，形容词，复合不定代词+形容词，something nice好事，故填nice。
27．根据and for others it means saying something nice or helping someone with a task.对其他人来说，这意味着说些好话或帮助别人完成任务，task任务，可数名词，a后面用单数名词，故填task。
28．根据Here are some ways to be kind.这里有一些友善的方法，ways方式，可数名词复数，故填ways。
29．根据we can read about kind people, so that we can learn from them.可知我们可以读到善良的人，这样我们就可以向他们学习，read读，实义动词，根据后文To smile可知read用原形，故填read。
30．根据It can make others happy.可知微笑可以让其他人高兴，happy高兴的，形容词，make...+形容词，表示让......怎么样，固定搭配，故填happy。
六、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31．（2024·钦北模拟） —Peter, may I use your English dictionary
—____ I left it at home.
A．No problem! B．My pleasure! C．What a pity!
【答案】C
【知识点】征求（同意）
【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，我可以用一下你的英语词典吗？——太遗憾了！我把它落在家里了。No problem没问题；My pleasure我的荣幸；What a pity!太遗憾了。根据I left it at home.我把它落在家里了，可知借不了了，因此是太遗憾了。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，首先识记选项意思，然后根据关键词句I left it at home.确定答案。
32．（2024·钦北模拟） What a ____ boy and he can work out such a difficult math problem.
A．clever B．kind C．lazy
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：多么聪明的孩子，他能解出这么难的数学题。clever聪明的；kind善良的；lazy懒惰的。 根据he can work out such a dfficult math problem.他能解出这么难的数学题，可知男孩很聪明。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先理解形容词词义，然后根据关键词句he can work out such a dfficult math problem.确定形容词。
33．（2024·钦北模拟） —The car will not start. What can I do
—Don't worry. Tom and I ____ it a push.
A．give B．gave C．will give
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车将无法启动。我能做什么？——别担心。汤姆和我会推动它。A.给，一般现在时；B.给，一般过去时；C.将给，一般将来时。根据The car will not start.可知，汽车无法启动，去推车时态应用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will give。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时，首先理解选项时态，然后根据关键词句The car will not start.确定时态，识记一般将来时的结构。
34．（2024·钦北模拟） —It's still early. Can you tell me ____
—To buy a present for my mother. It's her birthday tomorrow.
A．why are you leaving so early
B．why you are leaving so early
C．when you are leaving today
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；why引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——时间还早呢。 你能告诉我你为什么这么早走吗？——给我妈妈买件礼物。 明天是她的生日。why为什么，提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间，根据To buy a present for my mother.为了给我的妈妈买一件礼物，可知此处说的是早走的原因，破除C；应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，A是疑问语序。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句，首先根据关键词句To buy a present for my mother.确定疑问词，然后识记宾语从句陈述语序。
35．（2024·钦北模拟） I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like ____ of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意：我去过纽约和洛杉矶，但我都不太喜欢。either两者之一 ; any三者或三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不。 根据I've visited New York and Los Angeles可知是纽约和洛杉矶都不喜欢，指的是两者都不，所以用neither，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记选项区别，然后根据关键词句I've visited New York and Los Angeles确定代词。
36．（2024·钦北模拟） —Miss Wang, what's the most important thing ____ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
【答案】B
【知识点】引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意：——王小姐， 旅行前最重要的事情是什么？——你应该先制定一个计划。while当......时; before在.....之前；after在.....之后。根据what's the most important thing最重要的事情是什么，we go tavelling我们去旅行，和You should make a plan first你应该首先制定计划，可知是旅行前先制定计划，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定连词。
37．（2024·钦北模拟） —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ____ April 24 every year
A．at B．in C．on
【答案】C
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，Mike。 中国航天日是哪一天？——每年的4月24日。at后跟具体时刻；in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间；on后跟具体的某一天。 April 24指的是4月24日，可知指的是具体时间，所以用on。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，首先理解at/in/on区别，然后根据关键词April 24确定介词。
38．（2024·钦北模拟） It's a good habit to ____ the lights when you leave a room.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开房间时，关闭电灯是一个好习惯。turn down拒绝，调小音量；turn up调大音量；turn off关闭。根据when you leave a room当你离开房间时，结合选项可知讲的是关灯，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词确定短语。
39．（2024·钦北模拟） —Mary is ____ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A．careful B．angry C．nervous
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；主语+be+adj.+介词+名词或代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽对她吃的东西很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——好习惯。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。 根据She never has junk food.她从不吃垃圾食品，可知玛丽对她吃的东西很小心。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记形容词词义，然后根据关键词句She never has junk food.确定形容词。
40．（2024·钦北模拟） My parents took me to the amusement park on ____Day. There were so many exciting things to do there.
A．Children's B．Children C．Child's
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：儿童节我父母带我去游乐园。那里有很多令人兴奋的事情要做。固定搭配，Children's Day，儿童节。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配Children's Day儿童节。
七、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。（有一项是多余的）。
Lucy: Hi, Tony. Do you have any plans for tomorrow
Tony: No. Any suggestions
Lucy: 　41． 　 He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.
Tony: Good idea. 　42． 　
Lucy: How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate
Tony: Sounds great. 　43． 　
Lucy: I'll ride my bike. What about you
Tony: The zoo is a little far from my home. 　44． 　
Lucy: OK. 　45． 　
Tony: Wonderful! We can take photos with Meng Lan together.
A. Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan. B. Maybe I'll take a bus. C. Then I'll take my camera. D. How are you going there E. Which panda is the cutest F. When and where shall we meet
【答案】41．A；42．F；43．D；44．B；45．C
【知识点】应用文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本文是露西和托尼的对话，两人相约明天去动物园看熊猫。
A.Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan.让我们去看熊猫萌兰吧。
B.Maybe I'll take a bus.也许我会坐公共汽车。
C.Then I'll take my camera.那我带上我的相机。
D.How are you going there 你打算怎么去那里？
E.Which panda is the cutest 哪只熊猫最可爱？
F.When and where shall we meet 我们什么时候在哪里见面？
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
41．根据前句Any suggestions 和后句He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.他是动物园里的明星，擅长运动，可知后句讲的是露西建议明天去动物园，A项我们去看熊猫萌兰吧，符合语境。 故选A。
42．根据后句How about 8 o'lock at the zoo gate 在动物园门口八点怎么样？，可知此处是在约定见面的时间和地点，故选F。
43．根据后句I'll ride my bike.我将骑自行车，可知前句问的是去动物园的交通方式，故选D。
44．根据前句What about you 你呢，和The zoo is a little far from my home.托尼家离动物园有点远，可知回答是坐公交车去动物园，故选B。
45．根据后句We can take photos with Meng Lan together.我们可以和萌兰一起拍照可知二人要用相机拍照，故选C。
八、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She 46． talking to others. So she turned to 47． . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for 48． .
Emily's dad got better. And she came up with a plan to 49． others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 50． books. She took them to 51． being cared for in hospitals. 52． , she has collected more than 10, 000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of 'her plans for the book drive, he wasn't surprised. "She was always interested in books," he says. " 53． she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood. "Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 54． . "We do the driving, " her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. "It was the 55． day of my life, " she says. " I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.
46．A． was afraid of
B． was interested in
C． was good at
47．A． music B． sports C． books
48．A． me B． her C． him
49．A． help B． save C． move
50．A． wrote B． collected C． read
51．A． kids B． men C． women
52．A． In short B． Hardly ever C． So far
53．A． So B． Or C． And
54．A． parents B． friends C． teachers
55．A． saddest B． best C． shortest
【答案】46．A；47．C；48．B；49．A；50．B；51．A；52．C；53．C；54．A；55．B
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一位害羞的女孩艾米丽发起了一场读书运动， 帮助了他人也使自己成长起来。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
46．句意：她害怕和别人说话。was afraid of害怕；was interested in对......感兴趣；was good at擅长......。根据前句She used to be very shy.她过去是害羞的，可知艾米丽害怕和别人说话。故选A。
47．句意：所以她转向书本。music音乐；sports运动；books书。根据后文Books became an even bigger comfort..."可知本文讲述的是艾米丽和书籍的故事。故选C。
48．句意：书籍成了她更大的安慰。me我；her她；him他。根据文章可知讲的是书籍成了艾米丽的安慰，所以用代词her指代艾米丽，作介词宾语。故选B。
49．句意：她想出了一个帮助别人的计划。help帮助；save节约；move移动。 根据后文she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.她总是想为街区做事情，可知，艾米丽想要帮助他人。故选A。
50．句意：她收集书籍。wrote写；collected收集；read阅读。根据后文she has collected more than 10,000 books.可知，艾米丽收集书籍。故选B。
51．句意：她把它们带给医院里的孩子们。kids孩子们；men男人；women女人。根据后文The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.见到她帮助的孩子的记忆一直萦绕在她心头，可知书籍帮助了医院里的孩子们。故选A。
52．句意：到目前为止，她已经收集了1万多本书。In short总而言之； Hardly ever几乎不；So far至今为止。根据she has collected more than 10,000 books."可知本句是现在完成时，So far是其标志词。故选C。
53．句意：她总是想为社区做点事。So因此，表示结果；Or或者，表示选择；And和，表示顺承。根据后句she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.她总是想为街区做事情，可知此处是顺承关系，需用and连接。故选C。
54．句意：艾米丽自己负责募捐活动，但她也从父母那里得到了一些帮助。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师。 根据her dad says她爸爸说，可知，艾米丽从父母那儿得到了帮助。故选A。
55．句意：这是我一生中最美好的一天。saddest最悲伤的；best最好的；shortest最短的。 根据后句I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.我意识到我想永远做这种工作，可知此处需填入褒义词，best符合语境。故选B。
九、阅读理解（共20小题，56—60每小题1分，其余每小题2分，共35分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
Since April 13,2023, the China - Laos Railway (中老铁路) has started cross-border (跨境的) passenger service. The railway starts in Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, and runs south through Yuxi, Pu'er, Xishuangbanna, and the border town of Mohan in China. Then, it goes through Boten, Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng before reaching Vientiane, the capital of Laos. Now, it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu'er, 3 hours and 24minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna,10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane.
Traveling by China -Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery (风景)and rich cultures along the line. On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market. After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car. Starting from Xishuangbanna Station, visitors can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hour by car.
If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos, traveling by China - Laos Railway will be a great choice.
56．The cross-border passenger service of the China - Laos Railway started in February,2023.
57．It takes ten hours and a half to travel from Kunming to Vientiane on the cross- border train.
58．The writer introduces three places to visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2.
59．After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can visit the tea gardens.
60．The text comes from a sports magazine.
【答案】56．错误
57．正确
58．正确
59．正确
60．错误
【知识点】说明文；交通方式；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中老铁路国际旅客列车开行的情况。
【点评】考查阅读判断，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定答案。
56．细节理解题。根据Since April 13, 2023, the China-Laos Railway (中老铁路) has started cross-border (跨境的) passenger service.可知自2023年4月13日起，中老铁路开通跨境客运服务。句子表述错误。故选错误。
57．细节理解题。根据Now, it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu'er, 3 hours and 24minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna,10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane.目前，从昆明到普洱仅需2小时46分钟，从昆明至西双版纳仅需3小时24分钟，从云南到万象仅需10小时30分钟，可知从昆明到万象坐跨境火车需要十个半小时。句子表述正确。故选正确。
58．细节理解题。根据On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market.可知 作者介绍了石林、滇池和斗南花市三个景点。句子表述正确。故选正确。
59．细节理解题。根据After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southerm Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car.在普洱站下车后，游客可以在半小时内体验滇南茶马古道，欣赏茶园，可知在普洱站下车后，游客可以参观茶园。句子表述正确。故选正确。
60．推理判断题。本文介绍了中老铁路国际旅客列车开行的情况，最有可能在经济或者旅游板块看到，不会在体育板块看到。句子表述错误。故选错误。
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company, He met the manager for the interview. The manager asked, "Who paid for your education "
"My parents. " The young man replied.
"Where do they work "
"They work as clothes cleaners. "
Then, the manager asked the young man to show his hands. He found the young man's hands were so smooth, and asked, "Have you ever helped your parents wash the clothes "
"Never. "
"Now go home and clean your parents' hands, then see me tomorrow morning. "
The young man felt upset. When he got home, he asked his parents to let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the young man was cleaning their hands, he found his parents' hands were so wrinkled (起皱的), and there were so many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents' hands, he quietly washed all the rest of clothes.
The next morning, he went to the manager's office. The manager asked him, "Can you tell me what you did and learned yesterday in your house " He told the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, "Now I know what appreciation (感激) is. Without my parents, I would not be who I am today. . . By helping my parents, I realize how much they've done for me. And I also realize the importance and value of helping one's family. "
The manager smiled and said, "This is what I'm looking for. "
61．Why did the young man meet the manager
A．Because the manager was his friend.
B．Because the manager needed his help.
C．Because he wanted to find a job.
62．What did the young man's parents do
A．Street cleaners. B．Clothes cleaners. C．Factory workers.
63．What did the manager ask the young man to do after going home
A．To wash the clothes.
B．To talk with his parents.
C．To clean his parents' hands.
64．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．The young man got the job.
B．The young man failed the interview.
C．The manager laughed at the young man.
65．What does the text mainly tell us
A．We should face difficulties bravely.
B．We should learn to be thankful.
C．It's hard to get a job in a big company.
【答案】61．C
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一个年轻人在面试时，经理得知他的学费来源是父母洗衣的收入，他要求年轻人回去给父母洗手，在给父母洗手的过程中，年轻人感受到了父母为他所付出的艰辛，第二天经理也因年轻人的感悟而录取了他。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
61．细节理解题。根据A young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company. He met the manager for the interview.一个成绩优异的年轻人想在一家大公司找份工作。他会见了经理面试，可知，年轻人是去面试找工作的。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据They work as clothes cleaners.可知年轻人的父母是洗衣工。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据Now go home and clean your parents' hands, then see me tomorrow morning.现在回家给你父母洗手，明天早上见我，可知，经理让年轻人回去给父母洗手。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据This is what I'm looking for.可知经理认为年轻人是他需要的人，由此可推测年轻人得到了这份工作。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。根据Now I know what appreciation is.现在我知道什么是感恩了，可知在给父母洗手的过程中，年轻人意识到了要感恩父母。故选B。
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
After - school club Come and have fun together!
Time: Mondays, Wednesday s and Fridays: 3: 15pm-5: 30pm Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3: 15 pm-4: 30 pm
Place: Mondays, Wednesday s and Fridays: Room 201 Tuesdays and Thursdays: Room 203
Activity: Cooking, painting, reading, games. . . or just come and hang out with your classmates. *Free snacks and drinks.
Price: 3: 15pm-4: 30pm $5 3: 15pm-5: 30 pm$9
Tips: Ten students for each class. If you are interested, please book ahead or before 2: 00 pm on the day. To know more about the club, call 01564233 or email us at afterschoolclub@
66．When does the club activity begin every weekday
A．At 3: 15 pm. B．At 4: 30 pm. C．At 5: 30 pm.
67．How much should John pay each week if he goes to the club on Monday and Tuesday
A．$10. B．$14. C．$18.
68．What will happen if students join the club
A．Students need to book as a group of 4.
B．Students won't need to pay for drinks there.
C．Students can take a friend to the club for free.
69．What do you know about the poster
A．The club helps students know more about school.
B．All the club activities take place in Room 203.
C．It's OK to book before 2: 00 pm on the day.
70．Where can the poster be found
A．In a school. B．In a museum. C．In a hotel.
【答案】66．A
67．B
68．B
69．C
70．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一则有关课后俱乐部的广告信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目，然后从文中找到关键词句，确定正确答案。
66．细节理解题。根据Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:15 pm-5:30 pm及Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:15 pm- 4:30 pm可知，下午3:15开始，故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据*3:15 pm- 4:30 pm $5及3:15 pm-:30 pm $9可知一共需要支付14美元，故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据Free snacks and drinks可知饮料和零食是免费的，所以不需要支付饮料的费用，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据If you are interested, please book ahead or before 2:00 pm on the day可知要提前或在当天下午两点之前预订，故选C。
70．推理判断题。A.在学校；B.在博物馆；C.在旅馆。根据After-school club可知，这是针对学生的课后俱乐部的广告信息，可以在学校的海报上看见，故选A。
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
When it's hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper.
Then get glue(胶水), two sticks, etc.
How to make a DIY fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up(折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can f old it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
71．Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1
A．Putting on hats.
B．Using a good fan.
C．Wearing light clothing.
72．Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan
A．It is light. B．It is colorful. C．It lasts long.
73．What is the second step of making a paper fan
A．Painting the sticks.
B．Drawing pictures on the paper.
C．Folding up the paper.
74．From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ____.
A．quick B．difficult C．boring
75．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To teach how to make paper fans.
B．To show how to save time.
C．To share a fun story.
【答案】71．B
72．C
73．C
74．A
75．A
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何自制一把纸扇。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住关键词句，理解意思，最终确定正确答案。
71．细节理解题。根据However, nothing can beat a good fan.可知，有一把好扇子是最好的保持凉爽的方式。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality paper.可知，用优质的纸做出来的扇子使用寿命更长。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据The next step is to fold up the paper.可知，第二步是折纸。故选C。
74．细节理解题。根据If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.如果你看看你的手表，你会惊讶的：制作一个好的纸扇不到15分钟，可知不到15分钟就能做出一把扇子，因此制做纸扇很快。故选A。
75．主旨大意题。根据Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.现在，我将向您展示如何制作一个好的DIY（自己动手）纸扇，可知本文主要介绍了自制一把纸扇的方法。故选A。
十、综合填空（每小题1. 5分，共15分）
（2024·钦北模拟） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。所有单词在填入前只有三个需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
usual;, well;, cold;, rich;, hold;, find;, they;, live;, friendship;, and
Once a poor man hoped for good luck and 　76． 　 a tree in the wild. He took it home and grew more trees from its seeds (种子). This really made him a 　77． 　 man, so he named it the money tree. People say that the trunk (树干) of the money tree can 　78． 　 luck in it. The five leaves stand for metal (金属), wood, water, fire 　79． 　 earth—the five things of balance. That's why Chinese people like the money tree 　80． 　than other plants.
Now the Chinese money tree is popular for those celebrating Lunar New Year. People believe it can bring good luck into 　81． 　 life. People also give the tree to friends or to new neighbors to show　82． 　. This plant can get to 15 meters tall, but we 　83． 　 see them as desktop plants of maybe a 1. 2-1. 5 meter tree.
The tree is very easy to care for and can 　84． 　 for years. It grows best intempera--ture between 18℃ and 27℃. It's better to keep the tree away from 　85． 　 air. Don't put it near an outside door.
【答案】76．found；77．rich；78．hold；79．and；80．better；81．their；82．friendship；83．usually；84．live；85．cold
【知识点】记叙文；植物种植
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了金钱树的寓意以及它的习性。
usual通常的；well好； cold寒冷的；rich富有的；hold存放；find发现；they他们；live生存；friendship友谊；and和。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先弄清全文大意，然后结合上下文句意，注意句子成分、词性、固定搭配等因素，选出正确答案，最后通读全文，核查疏漏。
76．句意：有一次，一个穷人为了祈求好运，在野外发现了一棵树。根据a tree in the wild及备选词可知，在野外发现了一棵树，find发现，实义动词，根据hoped可知此空应填动词过去式，find的过去式是found，故填found。
77．句意：这确实使他成为了一一个富人，所以他给它起了个名字，叫金钱树。根据so he named it the money tree可知这棵金钱树让他变得富有了，rich富有的，形容词，修饰名词man，故填rich。
78．句意：人们说，金钱树的树干可以装好运。根据Iuck in it及备选词可知，在里面装着好运，hold存放，实义动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以hold用原形，故填hold。
79．句意：五片叶子代表金、木、水、火和土——五种平衡的东西。 metal(金属), wood, water, fire与earth是并列关系，用and连接，and和，连词，故填and。
80．句意：这就是为什么中国人喜欢金钱树胜过其他植物的原因。根据People say that the trunk(树干) of the money tree can hold luck in it.及That's why Chinese people like the money tree ...than other plants可知相比其他植物，人们更喜欢金钱树，根据than可知用比较级，well好，副词，修饰实义动词like，well的比较级是better，更好，副词，故填better。
81．句意：人们相信它能给他们的生活带来好运。根据People believe it can bring good luck into...life.可知把幸运带入他们的生活，life生活，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；they他们，主格，做主语，其形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
82．句意：人们也把这棵树送给朋友或新邻居以表示友谊。根据People also give the tree to friends or to new neighbors to show...及备选词可知，把金钱树送给朋友或邻居是为了表示友谊，动词show后接名词friendship作宾语，friendship友谊，不可数名词，故填friendship。
83．句意：这种植物可以达到15米高，但我们通常看到它们是1.2-1.5米的桌面植物。根据we... see them as desktop plants of maybe a 1.2-1.5 meter tee及备选词可知,通常看到它们是1.2-1.5米的桌面植物，usally通常的，形容词。see看见，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用usual的副词usually，通常。故填usually。
84．句意：这棵树很容易照料，可以活很多年。根据The tree is very easy to care for树很容易照顾，及备选词可知，可以活很多年，live生存，实义动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填live。
85．句意：最好让这棵树远离冷空。根据It grows best in temperature between 18℃ and 27℃它在18℃至27℃的温度范围内生长最好，可知最好要远离冷空气，cold寒冷的，形容词，修饰名词air， 故填cold。
十一、书面表达（15分）
86．（2024·钦北模拟） 某地"美丽乡村(Beautiful Village) "项目吸引了不少外宾，暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华，希望成为其中的一员。请你结合以下表格提示，给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。
What kind of person you are friendly, active. . .
What you are good at speak English, tell stories. . .
What you can do introduce local culture, help foreigners. . .
注意事项：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Wang，
I am Li Hua. I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides. I'd like to be one of them. I think I am suitable for the job.
First of all，I am friendly and patient. I am active in many activities. Besides，I speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions. I am also good at telling stories. So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English. Most importantly，I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.
If I could be given the chance，I would be thankful.
Yours，
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，时态是一般将来时和现在完成时，首先总体介绍可以胜任工作；然后具体介绍胜任工作的原因；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：be glad to do；in need of；would like to do；one of；be suitable for；first of all；be active in；speak English；be good at doing sth.；tell stories；introduce...to...；help sb. do等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：宾语从句I am glad to know that you are in need of some tour guides.I think I am suitable for the job.；现在完成时I speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions.；状语从句So I can introduce local culture to foreigners in English.；最高级、比较级和现在完成时Most importantly,I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life of the village.；状语从句If I could be given the chance，I would be thankful.等。连词first of all；besides；so；if；and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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