Unit 2 More than fun词汇讲解学案(含答案)—外研版(2024)七年级上册

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Unit 2 More than fun词汇讲解学案(含答案)—外研版(2024)七年级上册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研(2024)七年级上册Unit 2 More than fun
Words and expressions
rock music摇滚乐
[知识拓展]其它音乐类型
Blues 蓝调; C1assical music古典音乐;
Country music乡村音乐; Jazz 爵士; Pop music 流行乐;
Electronic music电子乐;Hip - Hop 说唱
2.(1)as(介词)像;如同;当作;作为
He works ______________________.他作为记者工作。
(2) as+形容词/副词+as...(副词)跟...一样地;同样地
I’m _____________________him.我和他一样高。
(3)as (连词)当...时候;随着
_______she was leaving the room, she remembered that book.
她离开房间时想起了那本书。
3.electric(形容词)用电的;电动的--electricity(名词)电
[常见搭配]electric toothbrushes电动牙刷 electric stove 电炉子
4.guitar (名词)吉他
[常见搭配]play the(electric)guitar 弹(电)吉他
[知识拓展]其它乐器:
piano 钢琴; drum 鼓; violin 小提琴; erhu 二胡; flute 长笛
5.online (副词)在网上
[常见搭配]online shopping网上购物
study online线上学习 be online 上网
I always___________________.我总是在网上买书。
6.fun (名词)“乐趣;快乐”(形容词)“有趣的”
[常见搭配]
have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快
We had fun at the party last night. 我们昨天在派对上玩得很开心。
= ______________________________________
= ______________________________________
7.moment(名词)某一时刻
[常见搭配]at the moment此刻(为现在进行时标志词)
sound (名词)声音;(动词)听起来
[常见搭配]the sound of ... ...的声音
[知识拓展]sound, voice与noise
区别: sound 指自然界中所有的声音
voice 指人说话的声音或悦耳的鸟叫
noise 指让人不舒服的噪音
(1)The girl’s ______ is sweet.这个女孩的声音很甜美。
(2)Don’t make _________, please.请不要制造噪音。
different(形容词)不同的-- difference(名词)不同的
[常见搭配]be different from.. 与...的不同
________________________________________.这本说和那本书不同。10.Suddenly(副词)突然-- sudden(形容词)突然的
注意:suddenly常常位于句首,修饰整个句子
______________, the car appeared at the corner.
突然,那辆小汽车出现在角落。
11.hit(动词)“(使)碰撞”强调击中某人某个部位
hit (名词)“突然意识到,打;轰动一时的人或事,风靡一时的作品”
[常见搭配]
(1)An idea suddenly hits me.我突然想到一个主意
(2)hit sb. in(软部位)/ on(硬部位)the+身体部位
(3)make a hit (with sb.)“大获成功;很受(某人)欢迎”
She_____________________.她打了那个男孩的头。
12.check(动词)检查;查看
[常见搭配]check in托运;登记 check out 结账离开
13.rush (动词)冲;奔;催促(名词)匆忙
[常见搭配]rush out of从…冲出来 rush into 冲进... rush hour 高峰期
14.practice(名词)练习(动词)练习注意:
[常见搭配]practice doing sth.练习做某事
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
She practices __________________ every day.她每天练习弹钢琴。
15.nod(动词)点头
[常见搭配]nod one’s head 点头
16. everybody(代词)每个人;人人
该词为不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数
Everybody __________ her.每个人都认识她。
feeling(名词)“感觉”--Feel(动词)“感觉”
strong feeling强烈的感觉
18.directly(副词)直接地;不久;立即;正好地
-- direct (形容词)直接的 ; (动词)指导;管理;引路
[常见搭配]not directly 不直接
19.describe (动词)描述;形容--description(名词)描述
[常见搭配]describe sb./ sth. as ... 把...称为...
20.action (名词)行为;行动
派生词:act(动词) 行动; active (形容词)积极的; actor(名词)男演员
[常见搭配]in action 在运转; out of action 停止运转
take action.采取行动
21.group (名词)组;团队;群体
[常见搭配]a group of ... -组/群... in groups 分组
22. member(名词)成员;会员
[常见搭配]a member of ... ...的一员
She is _____________________________.她是足球队的一员。
form (名词)形式;种类;表格 (动词)形成;养成
[常见搭配]form the habit of ... 养成...的习惯
We should ________________________.我们应该养成阅读的习惯。24.tradition(名词)传统--traditional(形容词)传统的
[常见搭配]traditional art 传统艺术
25.interest(名词)“兴趣”
-- interesting(形容词)“令人感兴趣的” (常常用来修饰物)
-- interested(形容词)“感到有趣的”(常常用来修饰人)
[常见搭配]take an interest in doing sth.
= be interested in doing sth./be interested to do sth.对做某事感兴趣
I’m _________ in this _________ book.(interest)
(2) I'm interested in reading books. 我对读书感兴趣。
= ____________________________________
lover(名词)爱好者-- love(动词)爱
[常见搭配]love to do sth.爱做某事
She is a rock music 1over.她是摇滚爱好者。
competition (名词)竞争--compete(动词)竞争
28.few一些;几个
[知识拓展]a few、few、a 1ittle与1ittle 区别:
a few“一些,少许”后接可数名词复数,表肯定
few“几乎没有”后接可数名词复数,表否定
a little“一些,少许”后接不可数名词,表肯定
little“几乎没有”后接不可数名词,表否定
(1)There are _______ apples in fridge. You can eat one.
(2)There are ________ apples in fridge. We should get some.
(3)There is _______ milk in fridge. You can drink some.
(4)There is ______ milk in fridge. We should buy some.
29.same(形容词)相同的;同一个的--(反义词)different不同的
[常见搭配]the same as ... 和...一样
I’d like one ____________ yours.我要一个和你一样的。
30.social media社交媒体
31.chance (名词)机会
[常见搭配]have a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事
have no chance of doing sth.没有机会做某事
by chance 偶然地;意外地
She __________________________ Beijing.她有机会参观北京。
32.note (名词)笔记;记录
[常见搭配]take some notes记笔记
We should ____________________________in class.
我们应该在课上认真做笔记。
example (名词)例子
[常见搭配]for example 例如
I 1ike fruit, __________, I often eat bananas in the evening.
我喜欢水果,例如,我经常晚上吃香蕉。
34.knowledge(名词)知识;学问
[常见搭配]get knowledge from ... 从...获得知识
acquire knowledge获取知识 have knowledge 具备知识
He _____________________painting.他在绘画方面知识渊博。
awake (形容词)醒着的 --wake(动词)醒;醒来
[常见搭配]stay awake保持清醒 wake sb. up 把某人叫醒
The noise was keeping everyone ________.吵闹声吵得大家都睡不着。
midnight(名词)午夜
[常见搭配]at midnight 在午夜
She often works at midnight.她经常在午夜工作。
37.appear(动词)出现--disappear(动词)消失
38.heart (名词)心;心脏
[常见搭配]win one’s heart赢得某人的人
at the bottom of one’s heart内心深处
39.tap(动词)轻拍;轻敲
[常见搭配]tap on the door = knock at/on the door 敲门
He walked over and _________________. 他走过来敲门。
40.shake(动词)摇动
[常见搭配]shake hands with sb.和某人握手
shake one’s head 摇头
We often ______________________ when we meet at the first time.
当我们第一次见面时我们经常握手。
41.bit(副词)有点儿
[常见搭配]a bit ...有点(后面加形容词)
a bit of ...有点(后面加不可数名词)
(1)______________________, we’ll finish on time.
如果我们运气好,就能够按时完成。
I feel _________________.我感到有点累。
lonely (形容词)孤单的;寂寞的
[知识拓展]lonely与alone 区别:
alone(形容词)“独自的,单独的”作表语
(副词)“单独地;独自地”表示客观一个人,作状语
lonely(形容词)可作表语和定语,表主观上“孤独的;寂寞的”
He lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.
他独自一人居住,但是他不感到孤独。
magic(形容词)有魔力的;神奇的 (名词)魔法
-- magician(名词)魔术师
[常见搭配]magic show魔术表演
shelf(名词)架子--(复数形式)shelves
45. leave(动词)离开;遗落
[常见搭配]leave +地点“离开某地”
leave for +地点“动身前往某事”
leave sth. + 地点介词短语“把某物落在某地”
(1)I will ______________ Beijing.我动身前往北京。
(2)I l____________________.我把作业落在家里了。
46.writing (名词)文字 -- write(动词)写;写作-- writer(名词)作家
47.ending(故事、电影、活动等的)结局,结尾,名词(可数)。
用法:at the ending of... 在......的结尾。
_____________________, the mother found her child.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研(2024)七年级上册Unit 2 More than fun
Words and expressions
rock music摇滚乐
[知识拓展]其它音乐类型
Blues 蓝调; C1assical music古典音乐;
Country music乡村音乐; Jazz 爵士; Pop music 流行乐;
Electronic music电子乐;Hip - Hop 说唱
2.(1)as(介词)像;如同;当作;作为
He works ______________________.他作为记者工作。
(2) as+形容词/副词+as...(副词)跟...一样地;同样地
I’m _____________________him.我和他一样高。
(3)as (连词)当...时候;随着
_______she was leaving the room, she remembered that book.
她离开房间时想起了那本书。
答案:(1)as a reporter (2)as tall as (3)As
3.electric(形容词)用电的;电动的--electricity(名词)电
[常见搭配]electric toothbrushes电动牙刷 electric stove 电炉子
4.guitar (名词)吉他
[常见搭配]play the(electric)guitar 弹(电)吉他
[知识拓展]其它乐器:
piano 钢琴; drum 鼓; violin 小提琴; erhu 二胡; flute 长笛
5.online (副词)在网上
[常见搭配]online shopping网上购物
study online线上学习 be online 上网
I always___________________.我总是在网上买书。
答案:buy books online
6.fun (名词)“乐趣;快乐”(形容词)“有趣的”
[常见搭配]
have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快
We had fun at the party last night. 我们昨天在派对上玩得很开心。
= ______________________________________
= ______________________________________
答案: We had a good time at the party last night.
We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night.
7.moment(名词)某一时刻
[常见搭配]at the moment此刻(为现在进行时标志词)
sound (名词)声音;(动词)听起来
[常见搭配]the sound of ... ...的声音
[知识拓展]sound, voice与noise
区别: sound 指自然界中所有的声音
voice 指人说话的声音或悦耳的鸟叫
noise 指让人不舒服的噪音
(1)The girl’s ______ is sweet.这个女孩的声音很甜美。
(2)Don’t make _________, please.请不要制造噪音。
答案:voice noise
different(形容词)不同的-- difference(名词)不同的
[常见搭配]be different from.. 与...的不同
________________________________________.
这本说和那本书不同。
答案:This book is different from that one.
10.Suddenly(副词)突然-- sudden(形容词)突然的
注意:suddenly常常位于句首,修饰整个句子
______________, the car appeared at the corner.
突然,那辆小汽车出现在角落。
答案: Suddenly
11.hit(动词)“(使)碰撞”强调击中某人某个部位
hit (名词)“突然意识到,打;轰动一时的人或事,风靡一时的作品”
[常见搭配]
(1)An idea suddenly hits me.我突然想到一个主意
(2)hit sb. in(软部位)/ on(硬部位)the+身体部位
(3)make a hit (with sb.)“大获成功;很受(某人)欢迎”
She_____________________.她打了那个男孩的头。
答案:She hit the boy on his head.
12.check(动词)检查;查看
[常见搭配]check in托运;登记 check out 结账离开
13.rush (动词)冲;奔;催促(名词)匆忙
[常见搭配]rush out of从…冲出来 rush into 冲进... rush hour 高峰期
14.practice(名词)练习(动词)练习注意:
[常见搭配]practice doing sth.练习做某事
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
She practices __________________ every day.她每天练习弹钢琴。
答案:playing the piano
15.nod(动词)点头
[常见搭配]nod one’s head 点头
16. everybody(代词)每个人;人人
该词为不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数
Everybody __________ her.每个人都认识她。
答案: knows
feeling(名词)“感觉”--Feel(动词)“感觉”
strong feeling强烈的感觉
18.directly(副词)直接地;不久;立即;正好地
-- direct (形容词)直接的 ; (动词)指导;管理;引路
[常见搭配]not directly 不直接
19.describe (动词)描述;形容--description(名词)描述
[常见搭配]describe sb./ sth. as ... 把...称为...
20.action (名词)行为;行动
派生词:act(动词) 行动; active (形容词)积极的; actor(名词)男演员
[常见搭配]in action 在运转; out of action 停止运转
take action.采取行动
21.group (名词)组;团队;群体
[常见搭配]a group of ... -组/群... in groups 分组
22. member(名词)成员;会员
[常见搭配]a member of ... ...的一员
She is _____________________________.她是足球队的一员。
答案:a member of basketball team
form (名词)形式;种类;表格 (动词)形成;养成
[常见搭配]form the habit of ... 养成...的习惯
We should ________________________.我们应该养成阅读的习惯。
答案:the habit of reading
24.tradition(名词)传统--traditional(形容词)传统的
[常见搭配]traditional art 传统艺术
25.interest(名词)“兴趣”
-- interesting(形容词)“令人感兴趣的” (常常用来修饰物)
-- interested(形容词)“感到有趣的”(常常用来修饰人)
[常见搭配]take an interest in doing sth.
= be interested in doing sth./be interested to do sth.对做某事感兴趣
I’m _________ in this _________ book.(interest)
(2) I'm interested in reading books. 我对读书感兴趣。
= ____________________________________
答案:(1)interested interesting
(2)I take an interest in reading books.
lover(名词)爱好者-- love(动词)爱
[常见搭配]love to do sth.爱做某事
She is a rock music 1over.她是摇滚爱好者。
competition (名词)竞争--compete(动词)竞争
28.few一些;几个
[知识拓展]a few、few、a 1ittle与1ittle 区别:
a few“一些,少许”后接可数名词复数,表肯定
few“几乎没有”后接可数名词复数,表否定
a little“一些,少许”后接不可数名词,表肯定
little“几乎没有”后接不可数名词,表否定
(1)There are _______ apples in fridge. You can eat one.
(2)There are ________ apples in fridge. We should get some.
(3)There is _______ milk in fridge. You can drink some.
(4)There is ______ milk in fridge. We should buy some.
答案:a few few a little little
29.same(形容词)相同的;同一个的--(反义词)different不同的
[常见搭配]the same as ... 和...一样
I’d like one ____________ yours.我要一个和你一样的。
答案:the same as
30.social media社交媒体
31.chance (名词)机会
[常见搭配]have a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事
have no chance of doing sth.没有机会做某事
by chance 偶然地;意外地
She __________________________ Beijing.她有机会参观北京。
答案:has a chance of visiting
32.note (名词)笔记;记录
[常见搭配]take some notes记笔记
We should ____________________________in class.
我们应该在课上认真做笔记。
答案:take some notes carefully
example (名词)例子
[常见搭配]for example 例如
I 1ike fruit, __________, I often eat bananas in the evening.
我喜欢水果,例如,我经常晚上吃香蕉。
答案:for example
34.knowledge(名词)知识;学问
[常见搭配]get knowledge from ... 从...获得知识
acquire knowledge获取知识 have knowledge 具备知识
He _____________________painting.他在绘画方面知识渊博。
答案:has a wide knowledge of
awake (形容词)醒着的 --wake(动词)醒;醒来
[常见搭配]stay awake保持清醒 wake sb. up 把某人叫醒
The noise was keeping everyone ________.吵闹声吵得大家都睡不着。
答案:awake
midnight(名词)午夜
[常见搭配]at midnight 在午夜
She often works at midnight.她经常在午夜工作。
37.appear(动词)出现--disappear(动词)消失
38.heart (名词)心;心脏
[常见搭配]win one’s heart赢得某人的人
at the bottom of one’s heart内心深处
39.tap(动词)轻拍;轻敲
[常见搭配]tap on the door = knock at/on the door 敲门
He walked over and _________________. 他走过来敲门。
答案:tapped on the door
40.shake(动词)摇动
[常见搭配]shake hands with sb.和某人握手
shake one’s head 摇头
We often ______________________ when we meet at the first time.
当我们第一次见面时我们经常握手。
答案:shake hands with others
41.bit(副词)有点儿
[常见搭配]a bit ...有点(后面加形容词)
a bit of ...有点(后面加不可数名词)
(1)______________________, we’ll finish on time.
如果我们运气好,就能够按时完成。
I feel _________________.我感到有点累。
答案:With a bit of luck a bit tired
lonely (形容词)孤单的;寂寞的
[知识拓展]lonely与alone 区别:
alone(形容词)“独自的,单独的”作表语
(副词)“单独地;独自地”表示客观一个人,作状语
lonely(形容词)可作表语和定语,表主观上“孤独的;寂寞的”
He lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.
他独自一人居住,但是他不感到孤独。
答案:alone lonely
magic(形容词)有魔力的;神奇的 (名词)魔法
-- magician(名词)魔术师
[常见搭配]magic show魔术表演
shelf(名词)架子--(复数形式)shelves
45. leave(动词)离开;遗落
[常见搭配]leave +地点“离开某地”
leave for +地点“动身前往某事”
leave sth. + 地点介词短语“把某物落在某地”
(1)I will ______________ Beijing.我动身前往北京。
(2)I l____________________.我把作业落在家里了。
答案:leave for left my homework at home
46.writing (名词)文字 -- write(动词)写;写作-- writer(名词)作家
47.ending(故事、电影、活动等的)结局,结尾,名词(可数)。
用法:at the ending of... 在......的结尾。
_____________________, the mother found her child.
答案:At the ending of the film

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