资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 4
My Favourite Subject
人教新教材七年级上册
Grammar Focus
Learning Objectives
通过本课时的学习，学生能够：
1. 通过观察示例句子，能快速地梳理和归纳询问和回答关于喜欢的学科和原因的表达方式，以及连词and, but, because的用法。(学习理解)
2. 理解含有and, but和because的表意功能，初步建立使用连词的语言意识，
在实践中逐步应用句型。阅读文章，梳理出如何介绍最喜欢的校园日、学科
以及教师的主要内容和句型。(学习理解，应用实践)
3. 结合自身实际，正确使用连词，初步建立在段落中使用连词的意识。
完成一份关于班级同学喜欢的校园日、学科以及教师的简要报告，并且
阐述理由。(迁移创新)
3a. Read the sentences. Find out when to use and, but and because. Then complete the statements with and, but or because.
I have art and geography today.
English is important, and my English teacher is really nice.
Biology is difficult but important.
History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn't like it.
I like Chinese because it's fun.
He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him.
1.We use “ ” to give a reason.
2.We use “ ” to give another idea.
3.We use “ ” to give two different ideas.
because
and
but
I have art and geography today.
English is important, and my English teacher is really nice.
Biology is difficult but important.
History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn't like it.
I like Chinese because it's fun.
He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him.
连词
连接单词
连接句子
连接单词
连接句子
连接句子
连接句子
用于连接词与词、
短语与短语或
句子与句子的词
叫连词
and
but
because
连接名词
连接句子
I have art and geography today.
English is important, and my English teacher is really nice.
and
“和; 并且”, 表示并列关系。
我今天有美术和地理课。
英语很重要，并且我的英语老师真的很好。
and
“和; 并且”, 表示并列关系。
玛丽拿出钥匙打开了门。
② “ 然后 ”, 表示顺承关系。
Mary takes out the key and opens the door.
连接动词短语,两个动作先后发生表示顺承关系。
and
“和; 并且”, 表示并列关系。
努力工作，你就会成功。
② “ 然后 ”, 表示顺承关系。
③ “ 那么 ”, 表示结果关系。
Work hard and you will succeed.
补充
规则1：当“and”用于连接两个动词，而这两个动词都有相同的主语时，通常不使用逗号。
She likes to swim and play tennis.
She walks to school and arrives late.
上列规则也适用于其他主要的并列连词，即 “but”，“or” 以及“so”。
规则2：当“and”连接两个并列元素或短语，不需要使用逗号
The wallpaper was blue and green.
Mia and Mike have three rabbits.
规则3：当 “and”连接三个及三个以上的并列元素或短语，需要在“and”前加上逗号。
1 bought apples, oranges, and bananas.
The wallpaper was blue, green, and yellow.
but
生物学很难，但很重要。
连接单词
连接句子
历史是我最喜欢的科目，但我妹妹不喜欢它。
Biology is difficult but important.
History is my favourite subject, but mysister doesn't like it.
“但是”, 表示转折关系。
because
I like Chinese because it's fun.
He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him.
表示结果
表示原因
我喜欢语文，因为它很有趣。
表示结果
表示原因
他不喜欢数学，因为他觉得数学很无聊。
“因为”, 引导原因状语从句，表示因果关系
because
I like Chinese because it's fun.
He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him.
“因为”, 引导原因状语从句，表示因果关系
Chinese is fun so I like it.
Maths is boring to him so he doesn't like it.
because 和 so不连用 ！
并列连词 含义 表示关系 连接成分
and
but
because
so
和；而且
并列；
顺承
前后均为同层次的单词、短语或句子。
但是
转折
前后均为同层次的单词、短语或句子所连接的内容意思往往相反或相对。
因为
因果
其后接表示原因的句子
所以
因果
其后接表示结果的句子
Summary
3b. Match the two parts to make sentences.
1. I have a bicycle,
2. I like to learn about IT
3. She likes to listen to music
4. He is good at English,
5. My favourite subject is geography
6. I don’t like drawing,
A. and he often helps me with my
English.
B. because I like travelling.
C. but I like my art teacher a lot.
D. and draw pictures.
E. but I often walk to school.
F. because it’s fun to learn to use
computers.
3c. Complete the passage with and, but or because.
I love Thursday afternoons _________ we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, _________ it’s exciting! Miss Baker is the teacher, _________ she works hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good at science, _________ I like the class very much. We learn about different plants _________ animals. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, _________ Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher _________ she makes everyone in the class feel special.
and
but
because
and
and
but
because
Read and know more about the article.
I love Thursday afternoons because we have a fun class then.
It’s biology class, and it’s exciting! Miss Baker is the teacher, and she works hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good at science, but I like the class very much. We learn about different plants and animals. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, but Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher because she makes everyone in the class feel special.
favourite day
+reason
favourite class
+reason①
favourite teacher
+reason①
+reason②
+reason③
+reason④
Favourite day+reason
Favourite subject+reason①②
Favourite teacher+reason①②
3d. Do a survey in class using the questions below.
Which is your favourite school day
What subjects do you have that day
What subjects do you like and why
Who is your favourite teacher
Who likes the same subjects as you and why...
Name Favourite day Reason Favourite subject Reason Favourite teacher Reason
语法选择
Amy gets up at 7：00 a.m. from Monday to Friday. At 7：20 a.m., she 1 breakfast and then goes to school. There are many subjects like Chinese, geography and maths at 2 school. Chinese is Amy's favourite subject, 3 she thinks it is interesting. 4 Amy thinks maths is very difficult. She is not good at it. She likes singing 5 dancing, so she decides(决定) to join the music club.
(　　)1. A. has　 B. is having C. will have
(　　)2. A. she B. her 　 C. hers
(　　)3. A. so　 B. but 　 C. because
(　　)4. A. But　 B. So C. Or
(　　)5. A. and　 B. or C. so
A
B
C
A
A
语法选择
Dong sometimes 1. ______ some videos of their classes and shares them online. The videos are 2. _______. Some students' family can know their lives through the videos.
( )1. A. take B. will take C. takes
( )2. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful
C
A
takes
useful
语法选择
Do you want to live a happy life when you are old At a university in Jiangxi Province, 1. ________ a group of old people. They don't need to work anymore. So they take some singing 2. ________．
( )1. A. it is B. there is C. they are
( )2. A. lesson B. lessons C. lesson's
B
B
there is
lessons
语法选择
Their teacher is a young man. 3. ______ name is Dong Fushun. He has about 1,000 students. These students are from 50 to 80 years old. Dong teaches them 4. ________ and lets them take exercise in class.
( )3. A. His 　B. He C. Him
( )4. A. sing 　B. singing C. to sing
A
C
His
to sing
语法选择
The students like 5. ______ teacher and the classes very much. After 6. ________ for some weeks, they can sing well. For them, Dong Fushun makes their dreams come true(实现). Everyone has dreams, 7. ______ not everyone can have time for their dreams. People always 8. _______ make money to give their family a better life.
( )5. A. a B. the C. an
( )6. A. study B. studied C. studying
( )7. A. but B. or C. because
( )8. A. busier B. busy C. busily
B
C
A
C
the
studying
but
拓展作业
用思维导图归纳总结本课语法内容。
基础作业
抄写记忆本课
单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。
提升作业
将课本的 1c部分以第三人称视角进行复述。
Homework

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