Unit 2 Success重点单词短语 清单素材-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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Unit 2 Success重点单词短语 清单素材-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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选择性必修一UNIT2SUCCESS重点单词短语
重点单词:
1.determination n.决心;决定 determine v.决定;下定决心 determined adj.坚决的;有决心的
As a special education teacher at the school,I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.
作为学校的一名特殊教育老师,我熟知David所面临的挑战,并为他的坚定决心感到骄傲。
with determination 坚决地果断地
the determination to do sth做某事的决心
(doing)determine on/upon sth 决定(做)某事
determine to do sth决定做某事(表示动作)
be determined to do sth.决心做某事(表示状态)
2.devote vt.献身;专心于 devoted adj.挚爱的;忠实的 devotion n.
深爱;奉献
To be a good actor,one should devote a lot of time and energy to accumulate extensive knowledge of his craft and other subjects.
要成为一个好的演员,一个人应该投入大量的时间和精力来积累他的演技和其他科目的广泛知识。
devote...to...把……奉献给…
devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事;献身于(做)某事
be devoted to (doing)sth 专于做某事;致力于(做)某事
微提醒: devote... to... 中的to为介词,后跟名词或动词-ing形式等。类似用法的短语有look forward to, object to、pay attention to、be used/accustomed to 等
3.limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度 limited adj.有限的 limitless adj.无限制的;无界限的
Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time.
当我们找到这个地方时,在有限的时间内安装灯光和摄像头是很有压力的
a limit to...…的限度
beyond the limit 超出限制/范围
without limit 没有节制
set a limit to/on..对…加以限制
There is a/no limit to...……是有限的/无限的(to 为介词)
limit... to... 把……限定在……范围内
4.convince vt.使确信;使信服;说服convinced adj.坚信的;深信的 convincing adj.有说服力的;令人信服的
They went door to door to convince villagers,and give hands-on instructions on how to cultivate flowers.
他们挨家挨户地说服村民,并亲自指导如何种花
convince sb of sth 使某人信服…...
convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事
convince sb that... 使某人确信….
be convinced of/that...确信…
5.average adj.平均的;普通的;平常的 n.平均数;平均水平 v.计算
出……的平均数
Emerging research suggests that courses in lower-ranked universities, on average, scored higher on teaching than courses in higher-ranked universities.
最新的研究表明,排名较低的大学的课程在教学方面的平均得分高于排名较高的大学的课程。
on average平均
above/below (the) average在平均水平以上/以下
up to(the)average 达到平均水平
微提醒:“an average of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数;
“the average of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数
6.contribute vt. & vi. 捐款;捐助;贡献;促成;撰稿 contribution
n.贡献;捐款
They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the agricultural economy.
他们需要成为土地的保护者,为农业经济做出贡献
contribute to有助于;促成:导致,为……做贡献(to为介词)
contribute... to/towards... .... 捐献……;给……撰稿
make a contribution to/make contributions to对……做出贡献
7.employ v.雇用;使用;运用 employee n.雇工;雇员 employer n.雇主;雇用者 employment n.雇用 unemployment n.失业;失业人数
During my visit to Shenzhen, Beijing and Shanghai in this China trip, I saw quite many young, clever professionals employed at different companies and institutions.
这次中国之行,我去了深圳、北京和上海,在不同的公司和机构里,我看到了很多年轻、聪明的专业人士。
employ/hire sb as...雇用某人担任.
employ sb to do sth 雇用某人做某事
employ oneself in (doing) sth=be employed in (doing)sth 忙于(做)某事
out of employment 失业
微提醒:表示“忙于做某事”的表达还有be busy(in) doing sth 、 be engaged in doing sth
重点短语:
8.get on 发迹;出人头地;相处;取得进展;上(车、船等);继续做
They didn't have the chance to learn and get on in life.
他们没有接受教育和出人头地的机会
其他与get有关的短语:
get along/on(well)with与…和睦相处
get into 染上(坏习惯);养成习惯对……产生兴趣;开始熟悉
get across 通过;使被理解
get over 克服;从……中恢复过来
get through 接通(电话);完成;通过
get down to认真对待;开始
get away with(干坏事而)未受惩罚
get ahead 领先;胜过
9.apart from 除……之外;此外
Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major,I'm really good with computers.
除了与我的专业相关的知识和技能外,我对计算机也很在行。
其他与apart有关的短语:
set sb/sth apart 使某人/某物与众不同
tear sth apart 撕碎;使四分五裂
take...apart将……拆开
tell sb/sth apart 分辨出某人/某物
fall apart 崩溃;土崩瓦解
10.make sense 讲得通;有意义;有道理;合乎情理
Ocean plays a key role in our world and it makes great sense to protect it.
海洋在我们的世界中起着关键的作用,保护它是很有意义的
其他与sense有关的结构:
make sense of理解:明白
in a sense在某一方面:就某种意义来说
in no sense 决不(位于句首时用部分倒装
It makes no sense to do sth.做某事没有意义
There is no sense (in) doing sth.做某事没有意义

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