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Lesson26The best art critics
最佳艺术评论家
课文阅读理解题目（判断题、单选题）
Lesson26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家
Q: Who is the student's best critic
I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.
'What are you doing ' she asked.
'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it '
She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down '
I looked at it again. She was right! It was!
True or False (TorF)
Questions
( )1. The author doesn't paint many pictures.
( )2. Everyone can really understand modern art according to the author.
( )3. The author thinks adults usually appreciate modern pictures better than children.
( )4. The sister didn't care about whether the picture was hung correctly or not.
( )5. The author didn't realize the picture was upside down until his sister told him.
True or False Questions
( )1. What's the author's occupation
A. A math teacher. B. An art student.
C. A professional painter. D. A curtain maker.
( )2. How does the author feel about people who claim to understand modern art
A. Admiring. B. Doubtful.
C. Grateful. D. Indifferent.
( )3. What did the sister do when she saw the picture
A. She just glanced at it quickly.
B. She carefully examined it and pointed out an issue.
C. She ignored it and talked about other things.
D. She asked the author to take it down immediately.
Multiple Choice Questions
( )4. Why does the author think children appreciate modern pictures better
A. Because they have a better art education.
B. Because they have more imagination.
C. Because they pay more attention to details.
D. Because they are more critical.
( )5. What happened after the sister said the picture was upside down
A. The author argued with her.
B. The author immediately corrected it.
C. The author decided to leave it as it was.
D. The author got angry with her.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. The author doesn't paint many pictures. (F)
2. Everyone can really understand modern art according to the author. (F)
3. The author thinks adults usually appreciate modern pictures better than children. (F)
4. The sister didn't care about whether the picture was hung correctly or not. (F)
5. The author didn't realize the picture was upside down until his sister told him. (T)
Answer & Analysis
1-5 Answer:
FFFFT
1. What's the author's occupation
A. A math teacher.
B. An art student.
C. A professional painter.
D. A curtain maker.
Answer: B
2. How does the author feel about people who claim to understand modern art
A. Admiring.
B. Doubtful.
C. Grateful.
D. Indifferent.
Answer: B
Answer & Analysis
3. What did the sister do when she saw the picture
A. She just glanced at it quickly.
B. She carefully examined it and pointed out an issue.
C. She ignored it and talked about other things.
D. She asked the author to take it down immediately.
Answer: B
4. Why does the author think children appreciate modern pictures better
A. Because they have a better art education.
B. Because they have more imagination.
C. Because they pay more attention to details.
D. Because they are more critical.
Answer: C
5. What happened after the sister said the picture was upside down
A. The author argued with her.
B. The author immediately corrected it.
C. The author decided to leave it as it was.
D. The author got angry with her.
Answer: B
Answer & Analysis
We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.
我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样。
这句是定语从句；
主句是主谓宾状结构，主语是We,谓语动词like，宾语是them,状语是in the same way；
定语从句是主谓宾结构，that是关系副词，主语是we,谓语是like，宾语是pretty curtain material.
这里有个冷知识，that在定语从句中是充当关系代词的，但是在以下情况中，that起关系副词的作用：
一、way和time后面接定语从句
(1) 先行词是way（方式，方法），且way在从句作状语，关系词可用in which / that / 省略不写，此时that = in which
· I don't get the way (in which / that) they worked out the problem. 我不懂他们是怎么解出这个题的。
· The way (in which / that) you answered the questions surprised us all. 你回答问题的方式惊讶了我们所有人。
【注意】way在从句作其他成分时，它就是一个普通名词，关系词该用什么就用什么。
Grammar
(2) 先行词是time（次数），关系词用that，并且that可省略不写，
此时that = 介词 + which
· This is the second time (that) the President has visited the country.
· He did the experiment again and again and he almost forgot how many times (that) he had failed.
【注意】 这种句式只用that引导，不用when也不用“介词+which”
Grammar
二、非正式语体中
在口语和非正式场合，when, where, why或相当于关系副词的“介词+which”结构，都可用that替代，并可省略不写
【注意】 习惯上somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, place后面接that引导的定语从句，其他地点名词接where / 介词+which引导的定语从句
· This is the way (that) he did it. （方式状语，that = in which）
· I didn't like the way (that) she spoke to me.
（方式状语，that = in which）
· Do you know anywhere (that) I can get a drink
（地点状语，that = where / at which / in which）
· Have you found some place (that) we can stay for a few days
（地点状语，that = where / at which / in which）
· This is the reason (that) he was absent yesterday.
（原因状语，that = why / for which）
Grammar
二、非正式语体中
· The reason (that) you're so bad-tempered is that you're hungry. （原因状语，why / for which）
· Come and see us any time (that) you're in town. （时间状语，that = when / at which）
· I'll never forget the day (that) we met. （时间状语，that = when / on which）
· That was the year (that) I first went abroad. （时间状语，that = when / in which。
Grammar
完形填空
I am _____1_____ art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you _____2_____ a picture is about. Of course, many pictures are not about _____3_____. They are just pretty patterns. We like _____4_____ in the same way _____5_____ we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better _____6_____ anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, _____7_____ she always tells me _____8_____ my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.
“What are you doing ” she asked.
“I’m hanging this picture on the wall,” I answered. It’s a new _____9_____. Do you like it
She looked at it _____10_____ ( critical ) for a moment. “It’s all right,” she said, “but isn’t it upside down ”
I looked at it again. She was right! It was!
Exercise
答案
1. 填入 an
考查冠词的用法，此处介绍自己是“一名美术生”，所以要用不定冠词。但在a和an的选择上，只要所修饰的单词开首的英标发音为元音，就用an, 千万不能看是否是元音字母 ( a e i o u )开首。
2. 填入 what
考查从句的引导词，此处what作介词about的宾语，表示“一幅画表现的是什么”。
3. 填入 anything
考查连词不定代词的用法，此处是not...... anything，对应的是上题的“what”。
4. 填入 them
考查代词的用法，此处them为宾格，代替前面提到的“many pictures”。
5. 填入 that
Exercise

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