资源简介 第05讲 电子邮件目录01 考情解码·命题预警 202 体系构建·思维可视 303 核心突破·靶向攻坚 3考点一 写作技巧 4知识点1 命题规律 4知识点2 写作技能提升 4考点二 经典必背 4知识点1 常用词汇 4知识点2 必背开头段 5知识点3 必背主题句 5知识点4 必背结尾句 5知识点5 满分模版必背 5考点三 体悟真题与新考向 6知识点1 真题演练 6知识点2 命题新考向 21考点要求 考察形式 2025年 2024年 2023年电子邮件 选择题 非选择题 1.北京卷:就倡议内容回复邮件 2.新高考1卷:给Jenny写一封邮件提供栏目选择。 3.新高考2卷:给 Chris写一封邮件询问文章进度。 4.1月八省联考:给朋友 Beth回邮件推荐教练。 新高考1&2卷:给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件,分享美术课。 1.新高考1&2卷:给外教写一封邮件,提建议。 2.北京卷:给英国好友Jim回复邮件,分享社团活动。考情分析: 一、往年真题特点 1.话题覆盖广泛:常围绕日常生活沟通(分享假期经历、寻求建议)、校园事务(活动邀请、课程咨询)、社会活动(志愿者报名、文化交流)等场景命题 。题目通常设定具体身份(如交换生、学生会成员)和沟通任务,要求考生在邮件中清晰传达信息。 2.任务指令明确:题目会明确规定邮件的目的(如感谢、邀请、求助、回复)、核心内容要点(如活动时间地点、问题描述、建议内容),以及期望的语气风格(正式或非正式),确保考生紧扣主题,完成沟通目标。 二、命题思路 通过模拟真实的电子邮件沟通场景,考查学生运用英语进行有效信息传递和人际交流的能力。重点检验考生能否根据不同对象和沟通目的,合理组织语言,准确表达意图,并保持恰当的语气态度,体现英语在现代社交与事务处理中的实际应用价值。 三、命题重点 1.语言得体性与准确性:需根据收信人身份选择合适的语言风格,如给朋友可用口语化表达(“Hey, I’ve got some exciting news!”),给老师或客户则需使用正式用语(“I am writing to inquire about...”);同时保证语法、词汇使用准确,避免因语言错误造成误解。 2.内容完整性与逻辑性:正文需涵盖邮件核心目的及相关细节,如邀请邮件需说明活动详情,求助邮件需清晰阐述问题;合理运用连接词(如 “First of all”“In addition”“Finally”)和分段,使内容层次分明,逻辑连贯。复习目标与备考策略 一、复习目标 1.提升语言能力:积累多样化的词汇和句式,能够根据不同话题灵活运用,实现准确、丰富的语言表达。 2.强化逻辑思维:学会构建清晰的文章结构,合理组织内容,增强文章逻辑性与连贯性。 3.提高任务完成能力:保证在考试中精准把握题目要点,完整、高效地完成写作任务。 二、备考策略 1.积累专项素材:针对常考话题(如环保、文化、校园生活)整理常用表达、名言警句和优秀范文,建立个人素材库;背诵经典开头、结尾及过渡句,提升写作效率。 2.强化格式训练:通过仿写、改写练习,熟悉不同场景下发言稿的格式要求,养成书写前规划格式的习惯。 3.逻辑构思与内容拓展训练:针对常见邮件场景进行 “目的 - 细节 - 结尾” 的框架练习,学习如何突出重点信息;通过列提纲的方式,训练快速梳理邮件核心内容,保证信息完整且条理清晰。 4.真题模拟演练:分析近五年真题,总结命题规律与高频考点;按照考试时间要求进行限时训练,提升写作速度与应变能力;对照范文和评分标准,找出自身不足,针对性改进。 5.关注时事热点:通过阅读英语新闻、观看英语演讲视频等方式,了解当下热点话题的英语表达方式,拓宽视野,为文章增添新颖内容 。考点一 写作技巧知识点1 命题规律英语邮件的写作需要遵循一定的格式和规范,进行礼貌的交流和信息的有效传达。称呼根据身份选择合适的方式。主题部分应当简洁明了,避免使用特殊符号。写作时遵循“审题--构思--动笔”的步骤;先审题确定文体格式要求,再通过构思列出提纲和写作重点,最后用自己有把握的词语和能熟练运用的句型来表达。正文部分必须涵盖题目中的所有要点,可能包括个人见解、影响、重要性、应对措施、建议等。在拓展句中,应具体详细地展开,并有意识地运用逻辑衔接词。知识点2 写作技能提升在撰写邮件时,为了提升写作技能,还需注意以下几点细节:首先,语言表达要准确无误,避免使用模糊或可能引起误解的词汇。确保每个句子都能清晰传达你的意思。其次,注意邮件的语气和语调。根据邮件的性质和收件人的关系,选择合适的语言风格。比如,给朋友的邮件可以更加随意,而给上司或客户的邮件则需要更加正式和礼貌。此外,合理利用段落和标点符号来增强邮件的可读性。每段内容应围绕一个中心思想展开,避免冗长和杂乱无章。标点符号的使用也要准确,以避免产生歧义。最后,三段式结构能够使文章条理清晰,重点突出。第一段:开门见山,简要说明写邮件的原因。第二段:正文部分结构清晰,层次分明,直接阐述事情的背景和进展,或明确说明希望对方采取任何行动或给出何种反馈。第三段:结尾通常表达祝福或感谢,期待回复。如果是商务邮件,还应包括部门名称。考点二 经典必背知识点1 必背开头段1.How’s everything going 一切都好吗?2.I am writing in reference to...我正在写信给有关......。3.I am writing to in connection with...我正在写信给有关......。4.Haven’t seen you for ages. Glad to hear from you.好久不见,很高兴收到你的来信。5.How time flies! It’s three months since the last time I saw you. 时光飞逝!自从上次见到你至今已经有3个月了。6.I am writing to you regarding ...我正在写信给你说......7.I’m writing to ask/confirm/inform...我正在写信询问、确认、通知......。8.I am delighted to inform you that...我很高兴地通知你......。9.I am writing with regard to...我正在写的是关于......知识点2 必背结尾句I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.我期待着很快收到你的来信。Please let me know if you have any questions.如果你有任何问题,请告诉我。If you have any further questions , please do not hesitate to contact me.如果您有任何其他问题,请随时与我联系。Thanks for your patience.谢谢你的耐心。Please feel free to contact me.请随时与我联系。Best regards/wishes最好的问候和祝福All the best,一切顺利,Sincerely, 真诚地,知识点3 满分模板必背Dear ,I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that . (寒暄句加主题句)(邮件主题内容。)I will greatly appreciate a response from your earliest convenience./I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.(结束主体段落)Best regards. (结束语)Sincerely yours,________考点三 体悟真题与新考向知识点1 真题演练1. 2025年北京卷假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。联合国正面向全球青少年开展倡议征集活动。你的外国好友Jim打算参加,为此发来邮件,就倡议内容询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括: 1. 提出的建议;2. 建议的理由。 提示词:倡议 proposal 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear Jim,I'm glad to receive your email. I'm more than willing to offer you some suggestions on the proposal.I suggest you focus on environmental protection. You can propose a campaign to encourage teenagers around the world to reduce plastic waste. The reason is that plastic pollution has become a serious global problem. It not only harms the environment but also affects the health of animals and humans. By launching this campaign, we can make a difference and raise people's awareness of environmental protection.I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. I'm looking forward to your excellent proposal.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇是回复朋友Jim关于提案建议的书信,两篇范文分别围绕“环保活动”和“文化交流项目”展开,符合应用文写作规范,内容充实且逻辑清晰。【详解】1. 词汇积累乐意做:be willing to → be eager to提议:propose → put forward增强:enhance → strengthen打破刻板印象:break down stereotypes → dispel prejudices2. 句式拓展原句:You can propose a campaign to encourage teenagers around the world to reduce plastic waste.拓展句:It would be advisable to propose a campaign that encourages teenagers worldwide to reduce plastic waste, as this issue has reached urgent proportions.【点睛】[高分句型1]The reason is that plastic pollution has become a serious global problem.(使用“the reason is that...”表语从句,清晰阐释建议的核心依据)[高分句型2]By launching this campaign, we can make a difference and raise people's awareness of environmental protection.(用“by + 动名词”结构说明行动方式,“make a difference”短语增强说服力)2. 2025年新高考1卷假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)你的选择;(2)说明理由。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jenny,I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jenny,I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. I’m writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents.The column will serve as a catalyst for closer bonds between students. Redoubling efforts to boost academic performance, we pay little heed to other classmates’ personalities, hobbies, strengths, and even aspirations. Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.This eye-catching column, I’m firmly convinced, won’t fail to grant the whole class a harmonious atmosphere.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就外教Jenny提出的校英文报增设一个栏目,在“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项中给出自己的推荐,并说明理由。【详解】1.词汇积累表达:express → convey利用:capitalize on → use担当:serve as → act as注意:pay heed to → take notice of2.句式拓展原句:Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding.拓展句:Such an inviting column, which adopts a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,which引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.(运用了since引导的状语从句)3. 2025年新高考2卷假定你是校英文报编辑李华,外教Chris上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给 Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)询问进展;(2)提醒交稿时间。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Chris,Hope this email finds you well! Last month, you kindly agreed to write an article about sports in Canada, and we’re all looking forward to reading it.I’m writing to politely inquire about the progress of the article. Would you mind letting me know how it’s going Also, could I remind you that the deadline for submission is this Friday, June 14th Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’understanding of global sports culture, which will be of benefit to us.Thank you again for your support!Best wishes,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教Chris写一封邮件,询问他上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章的进展,并提醒交稿时间。【详解】1. 词汇积累:询问:inquire →ask理解:understanding →comprehension此外:also →besides肯定地:surely →certainly2.句式拓展:原句:I’m writing to politely inquire about the progress of the article.拓展句:As you know, I’m writing to politely inquire about the progress of the article.【点睛】【高分句型 1】Would you mind letting me know how it’s going (运用了how引导的宾语从句)【高分句型 2】 Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’ understanding of global sports culture, which will be of benefit to us. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句 )4. 2025年1月八省联考假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友 Beth想学打乒乓球,发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件,内容包括:(1)表示支持;(2)推荐教练。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Beth,Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dear Beth,Having known that you are interested in learning to play table tennis, I am writing to support your decision.Table tennis is great for not only build up one’s strength and develop one’s character. but also serves as an excellent way to stay active and meet new people. Besides, I'd like to recommend Mr. Zhang, my former table tennis coach. He is very experienced and patient. He can teach you basic skills well.Looking forward to hearing from you soon and perhaps even sharing a game of table tennis in the future!Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇是回复留学生朋友Beth求教打乒乓球的邮件,内容需体现对其学习意愿的支持,并推荐合适教练,符合80词左右的应用文写作要求。【详解】1. 词汇积累支持:support → back up推荐:recommend → suggest优秀的:excellent → superb技能:skills → techniques2. 句式拓展原句:He is very experienced and patient. He can teach you basic skills well.拓展句:Since he is very experienced and patient, Mr. Zhang can teach you basic skills in a professional way.【点睛】[高分句型1] Table tennis is great for not only building up one’s strength and developing one’s character, but also serving as an excellent way to stay active and meet new people.(使用“not only...but also...”并列结构,强调乒乓球的多重益处,逻辑清晰)[高分句型2] Looking forward to hearing from you soon and perhaps even sharing a game of table tennis in the future!(用动名词短语作状语,自然引出对未来的期待,结尾亲切自然)5. 2024年6月新高考1卷假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:(1)你完成的作品;(2)你的感想。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li HuaDear Chris,I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers.The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.In a word, It was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信, 分享在公园上美术课的经历。【详解】1. 词汇积累决定:decide→determine整个的:entire→whole提供:offer→provide总之:in a word→in short2. 句式拓展原句:Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers.拓展句:Because I was inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, which was surrounded by blooming flowers.【点睛】[高分句型1]We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. (that引导的定语从句)[高分句型2] I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.(as引导的时间状语从句)6. 2023年6月新高考1&2卷假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括;1. 说明问题;2. 提出建议。注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作,要求考生给外教写一封邮件,告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。【详解】1. 词汇积累首先:to begin with → first of all提高:improve → progress建议:suggestion → advice选择:choose → select2. 句式拓展原句:My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.拓展句:My suggestion is that we are supposed to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.【点睛】[高分句型1]This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve.(运用了现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]Besides, Students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.(运用了省略句和who引导定语从句)7. 2023年6月北京卷假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:(1)活动形式;(2)活动内容。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jim,Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved in different activities by themselves. You can showcase garbage classification on site, plant trees and publicize sharing economy, which will all fit into the theme of “Green Beijing”.Hopefully, you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Jim策划的“绿色北京”社团活动给出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议:suggestion→tip提供:offer→provide开展:carry out→conduct主题:theme→topic2.句式拓展原句:Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my d help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.拓展句:Since you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions. (运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved in different activities by themselves. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)8. 2022年新高考1&2卷假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:1. 节目介绍;2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Caroline,This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program —Talk and Talk. It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot. If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. I’d appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假定你是校广播站“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。【详解】1.词汇积累建立:establish→set up了不起的:amazing→fabulous帮助:aid→assistance许多:plenty of→a lot of2.句式拓展原句:As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot.拓展句:You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot.【点睛】[高分句型1]This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it.(运用了状语从句的省略)9. 2022年6月北京卷假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.建议交流的具体内容及其原因;2.交流时间和其他相关事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear Jim.How's everything I'm writing to invite you to give us an online talk on English writing. Our classmates seem to be weak in organisation. Would you please give us some suggestions on how to connect sentences logically,how to develop a paragraph,and how to structure an essay The talk will be about an hour,and you can decide on a date at your convenience.Please let me know which platform you'll be using It would be great if we could have a 10-minute question and answer session at the end of your talk.Looking forward to your reply.Yours.,Li Hua【导语】本篇是红星中学高三学生李华邀请英国好友Jim开展线上英语写作经验交流的电子邮件,内容涵盖建议交流内容及原因、交流时间和相关事项,符合100词左右的应用文写作要求。【详解】1. 词汇积累薄弱的:be weak in → be poor at建议:suggestions → tips逻辑地:logically → coherently决定:decide on → confirm2. 句式拓展原句:Our classmates seem to be weak in organisation.拓展句:Since our classmates often struggle with essay structure, they seem to be weak in organisational skills.【点睛】[高分句型1] Would you please give us some suggestions on how to connect sentences logically, how to develop a paragraph, and how to structure an essay (使用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,并列三个写作痛点,清晰呈现交流需求)[高分句型2] The talk will be about an hour, and you can decide on a date at your convenience.(用and连接两个分句,前半部分说明时长,后半部分体现对对方时间的尊重,语气得体)[高分句型3] It would be great if we could have a 10-minute question and answer session at the end of your talk.(使用it作形式主语,if引导条件状语从句,委婉提出互动请求,符合邀请信的礼貌原则)10. 2022年1月浙江卷假定你是李华,在“中国一爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris,现在他已回国,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.回忆活动经历;2.分享个人收获;3.希望保持联系。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear Chris,How is everything I have missed you very much since you returned to Ireland.I still remember the moments we spent together at the China-Ireland Cultural Festival. We went to lectures on culture by leading scholars from both our countries. We also enjoyed music, dance, dramas and films.I gained a better understanding of Irish culture during the festival, which has great significance for the cultural exchanges between China and Ireland. What's more, a close friendship has been formed between us.Let's keep in touch. Hope to see you again.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇是李华写给爱尔兰朋友Chris的邮件,旨在回忆“中国—爱尔兰文化节”的活动经历,分享个人收获并表达保持联系的期望,符合80词左右的应用文写作要求。【详解】1. 词汇积累回忆:remember → recall参加:went to → attended重要性:significance → importance保持联系:keep in touch → stay connected2. 句式拓展原句:I still remember the moments we spent together at the China-Ireland Cultural Festival.拓展句:I still vividly recall the moments we spent together at the China-Ireland Cultural Festival, which left a lasting impression on me.【点睛】[高分句型1] We went to lectures on culture by leading scholars from both our countries. We also enjoyed music, dance, dramas and films.(通过“lectures on culture”“music, dance, dramas and films”具体列举活动内容,使回忆更生动,细节丰富)[高分句型2] I gained a better understanding of Irish culture during the festival, which has great significance for the cultural exchanges between China and Ireland.(使用which引导的非限制性定语从句,将个人收获与文化交流的宏观意义结合,提升内容深度)[高分句型3] What's more, a close friendship has been formed between us.(用“What's more”衔接递进关系,自然过渡到两人的友谊,为“保持联系”的呼吁做铺垫)11.(2021天津高考真题)假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家,他母亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业,并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请你用英语回复,内容包括:(1) 表示感谢并问候;(2) 计划与家人一起做的事情;(3) 你决定选择哪个专业,为学好该专业做何准备。注意:(1) 词数不少于100;(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Nancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Jin【参考范文】Dear Nancy,I am very glad to receive your E-mail. I am very grateful to you and your family for taking care of me during my study tour in the UK. And wish you all the best.Now that I have finished my high school studies, my parents and I are going to travel to Beijing. I'm going toTian 'anmen to see the flag raising and climb the Great Wall. In addition, I want to go to Qinghua Garden to enjoy the elegant demeanor of famous universities. I have decided to register for the computer major. With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the high-paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide. Before choosing, consult people engaged in this major or go to training institutions for consultation.Only with a clear goal, we will have targeted learning in the future, which will be more efficient.Yours,Li Jin【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家,他母 亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业,并询问你将如何安排高中最后一 个假期。请你用英语回复,内容包括:表示感谢并问候;计划与家人一起做的事情;你决定选择哪个专业,为学好该专业做何准备。【详解】1.词汇积累照顾:take care of→look after另外,此外:in addition→besides→what’s more雇佣:employ→hire既然:now that→since2.句式拓展原句:With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the high-paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide.拓展句:As the Internet industry develops rapidly,the high-paying employment in IT industry attracts more and more people to join the Internet tide.【点睛】[高分句型1] Only with a clear goal, we will have targeted learning in the future, which will be more efficient. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] Now that I have finished my high school studies, my parents and I are going to travel to Beijing. (运用了now that引导的原因状语从句)知识点2 命题新考向【公益活动的电子邮件】01.(高三精选模拟题)假定你是李华,暑假期间你在市公共图书馆做志愿者,请给英国好友Chris写一封邮件分享此次经历。内容包括:1.你负责的工作;2.你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,I’m writing to share with you my experience of volunteering in a public library.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Chris,I’m writing to share with you my experience of volunteering in a public library.On our arrival, we were divided into groups and assigned tasks respectively. For the duration of the event, I was involved in managing the catalogues and shelving of the books, ensuring that all the books were placed in the correct categories. Besides, I also participated in an exhibition themed Creative Literature Journey, setting up the exhibition space and introducing the books on display.Volunteering at the city public library was incredibly rewarding. Not only did I improve my personal ability but also experienced the sense of achievement in serving the community. I hold the view that each of us have the responsibility to contribute to the community in which we live.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国好友Chris写一封邮件分享自己暑假期间在市公共图书馆做志愿者的经历。【详解】1.词汇积累确保:ensure→make sure参加:participate in→take part in对……做出贡献:contribute to→make contributions to有意义的:rewarding→beneficial2.句式拓展原句:On our arrival, we were divided into groups and assigned tasks respectively.拓展句:As soon as we arrived, we were divided into groups and assigned tasks respectively.【点睛】【高分句型1】I also participated in an exhibition themed Creative Literature Journey, setting up the exhibition space and introducing the books on display. (运用了过去分词短语作后置定语和现在分词短语作状语)【高分句型2】I hold the view that each of us have the responsibility to contribute to the community in which we live. (运用了that引导的同位语从句和介词+关系代词which引导的定语从句)02.(高三精选模拟题)假定你是李华,你打算下周日参加学校对面的社区组织的义务劳动。请你用英语给你校交换生John写一封邮件,告知他此事,内容包括:1. 时间和地点;2. 具体安排;3. 发出邀请。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear John,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear John,I am excited to inform you about an upcoming community volunteer event that I will be participating in, and I would love for you to join me.Next Sunday at 9:00 am, we will gather at the gate of the community across from our school to engage in various meaningful activities. The tasks for the day include cleaning up the neighborhood to make it more beautiful, planting trees, and working on a community garden project to promote sustainable living practices.Your participation will be greatly appreciated, and it’s a wonderful opportunity to give back to the community together. Please let me know if you can join, and I can provide more details if needed. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生John写一封邮件,告诉他下周日打算参加学校对面的社区组织的义务劳动活动的情况,并向他发出邀请。【详解】1.词汇积累激动的:excited →thrilled参加:participate in →take part in各种各样的:various →a variety of机会:opportunity →chance2.句式拓展原句:The tasks for the day include cleaning up the neighborhood to make it more beautiful, planting trees, and working on a community garden project to promote sustainable living practices.拓展句:What the tasks for the day include are cleaning up the neighborhood to make it more beautiful, planting trees, and working on a community garden project to promote sustainable living practices.【点睛】【高分句型1】I am excited to inform you about an upcoming community volunteer event that I will be participating in, and I would love for you to join me.(运用了不定式短语作原因状语和that引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】Your participation will be greatly appreciated, and it’s a wonderful opportunity to give back to the community together.(运用了不定式短语作定语修饰名词opportunity)【图表分析类】03.(高三精选模拟题)假定你是李华, 你班在校园英语诗歌大赛中获得一等奖, 外教James打算为此庆祝。他委托你调查同学们喜欢的庆祝方式。请你根据下图所示的调查结果, 给外教写一封邮件, 内容包括:1. 感谢信任; 2. 简述调查结果; 3. 提出个人建议。注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Findings on Preferred Celebration Activities________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear James,Thank you for trusting and inviting me to investigate us students’ preferred celebration activities. I’m writing to show you the result and offer my own opinion.According to the survey result, up to 88% of us would like to have an outing at the weekend, while around 59% fancied watching English movies, and 32% preferred sharing food and drinks. Just like the majority of the students, I highly recommend an outing at weekends, as it will build up health and nourish the mind. What’s more, to cater to most of us, we can combine watching open-air movies and eating with the outing, which will enrich our weekend and strengthen the bond.I truly hope my survey and suggestions would be of great help. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教James写一封邮件,介绍针对庆祝方式的调查结果,并提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议:recommend→suggest此外: what’s more→besides增强体质:build up health→improve health对……有帮助:be of great help→be very helpful2.句式拓展原句:Thank you for trusting and inviting me to investigate us students’ preferred celebration activities.拓展句:Thank you for trusting and inviting me to investigate the celebration activities that we students might prefer.【点睛】【高分句型1】Just like the majority of the students, I highly recommend an outing at weekends, as it will build up health and nourish the mind.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)【高分句型2】What’s more, to cater to most of us, we can combine watching open-air movies and eating with the outing, which will enrich our weekend and strengthen the bond.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)第05讲 电子邮件目录01 考情解码·命题预警 202 体系构建·思维可视 303 核心突破·靶向攻坚 3考点一 写作技巧 4知识点1 命题规律 4知识点2 写作技能提升 4考点二 经典必背 4知识点1 常用词汇 4知识点2 必背开头段 5知识点3 必背主题句 5知识点4 必背结尾句 5知识点5 满分模版必背 5考点三 体悟真题与新考向 6知识点1 真题演练 6知识点2 命题新考向 11考点要求 考察形式 2025年 2024年 2023年电子邮件 选择题 非选择题 北京卷:就倡议内容回复邮件 新高考1卷:给Jenny写一封邮件提供栏目选择。 新高考2卷:给 Chris写一封邮件询问文章进度。 2025年1月八省联考:给朋友 Beth回邮件推荐教练。 新高考1&2卷:给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件,分享美术课。 新高考1&2卷:给外教写一封邮件,提建议。 北京卷:给英国好友Jim回复邮件,分享社团活动。考情分析: 一、往年真题特点 1.话题覆盖广泛:常围绕日常生活沟通(分享假期经历、寻求建议)、校园事务(活动邀请、课程咨询)、社会活动(志愿者报名、文化交流)等场景命题 。题目通常设定具体身份(如交换生、学生会成员)和沟通任务,要求考生在邮件中清晰传达信息。 2.任务指令明确:题目会明确规定邮件的目的(如感谢、邀请、求助、回复)、核心内容要点(如活动时间地点、问题描述、建议内容),以及期望的语气风格(正式或非正式),确保考生紧扣主题,完成沟通目标。 二、命题思路 通过模拟真实的电子邮件沟通场景,考查学生运用英语进行有效信息传递和人际交流的能力。重点检验考生能否根据不同对象和沟通目的,合理组织语言,准确表达意图,并保持恰当的语气态度,体现英语在现代社交与事务处理中的实际应用价值。 三、命题重点 1.语言得体性与准确性:需根据收信人身份选择合适的语言风格,如给朋友可用口语化表达(“Hey, I’ve got some exciting news!”),给老师或客户则需使用正式用语(“I am writing to inquire about...”);同时保证语法、词汇使用准确,避免因语言错误造成误解。 2.内容完整性与逻辑性:正文需涵盖邮件核心目的及相关细节,如邀请邮件需说明活动详情,求助邮件需清晰阐述问题;合理运用连接词(如 “First of all”“In addition”“Finally”)和分段,使内容层次分明,逻辑连贯。复习目标与备考策略 一、复习目标 1.提升语言能力:积累多样化的词汇和句式,能够根据不同话题灵活运用,实现准确、丰富的语言表达。 3.强化逻辑思维:学会构建清晰的文章结构,合理组织内容,增强文章逻辑性与连贯性。 4.提高任务完成能力:保证在考试中精准把握题目要点,完整、高效地完成写作任务。 二、备考策略 1.积累专项素材:针对常考话题(如环保、文化、校园生活)整理常用表达、名言警句和优秀范文,建立个人素材库;背诵经典开头、结尾及过渡句,提升写作效率。 2.强化格式训练:通过仿写、改写练习,熟悉不同场景下发言稿的格式要求,养成书写前规划格式的习惯。 3.逻辑构思与内容拓展训练:针对常见邮件场景进行 “目的 - 细节 - 结尾” 的框架练习,学习如何突出重点信息;通过列提纲的方式,训练快速梳理邮件核心内容,保证信息完整且条理清晰。 4.真题模拟演练:分析近五年真题,总结命题规律与高频考点;按照考试时间要求进行限时训练,提升写作速度与应变能力;对照范文和评分标准,找出自身不足,针对性改进。 5.关注时事热点:通过阅读英语新闻、观看英语演讲视频等方式,了解当下热点话题的英语表达方式,拓宽视野,为文章增添新颖内容 。考点一 写作技巧知识点1 命题规律英语邮件的写作需要遵循一定的格式和规范,进行礼貌的交流和信息的有效传达。称呼根据身份选择合适的方式。主题部分应当简洁明了,避免使用特殊符号。写作时遵循“审题--构思--动笔”的步骤;先审题确定文体格式要求,再通过构思列出提纲和写作重点,最后用自己有把握的词语和能熟练运用的句型来表达。正文部分必须涵盖题目中的所有要点,可能包括个人见解、影响、重要性、应对措施、建议等。在拓展句中,应具体详细地展开,并有意识地运用逻辑衔接词。知识点2 写作技能提升在撰写邮件时,为了提升写作技能,还需注意以下几点细节:首先,语言表达要准确无误,避免使用模糊或可能引起误解的词汇。确保每个句子都能清晰传达你的意思。其次,注意邮件的语气和语调。根据邮件的性质和收件人的关系,选择合适的语言风格。比如,给朋友的邮件可以更加随意,而给上司或客户的邮件则需要更加正式和礼貌。此外,合理利用段落和标点符号来增强邮件的可读性。每段内容应围绕一个中心思想展开,避免冗长和杂乱无章。标点符号的使用也要准确,以避免产生歧义。最后,三段式结构能够使文章条理清晰,重点突出。第一段:开门见山,简要说明写邮件的原因。第二段:正文部分结构清晰,层次分明,直接阐述事情的背景和进展,或明确说明希望对方采取任何行动或给出何种反馈。第三段:结尾通常表达祝福或感谢,期待回复。如果是商务邮件,还应包括部门名称。考点二 经典必背知识点1 必背开头段1.How’s everything going 一切都好吗?2.I am writing in reference to...我正在写信给有关......。3.I am writing to in connection with...我正在写信给有关......。4.Haven’t seen you for ages. Glad to hear from you.好久不见,很高兴收到你的来信。5.How time flies! It’s three months since the last time I saw you. 时光飞逝!自从上次见到你至今已经有3个月了。6.I am writing to you regarding ...我正在写信给你说......7.I’m writing to ask/confirm/inform...我正在写信询问、确认、通知......。8.I am delighted to inform you that...我很高兴地通知你......。9.I am writing with regard to...我正在写的是关于......知识点2 必背结尾句I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.我期待着很快收到你的来信。Please let me know if you have any questions.如果你有任何问题,请告诉我。If you have any further questions , please do not hesitate to contact me.如果您有任何其他问题,请随时与我联系。Thanks for your patience.谢谢你的耐心。Please feel free to contact me.请随时与我联系。Best regards/wishes最好的问候和祝福All the best,一切顺利,Sincerely, 真诚地,知识点3 满分模板必背Dear ,I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that . (寒暄句加主题句)(邮件主题内容。)I will greatly appreciate a response from your earliest convenience./I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.(结束主体段落)Best regards. (结束语)Sincerely yours,________考点三 体悟真题与新考向知识点1 真题演练1. 2025年北京卷假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。联合国正面向全球青少年开展倡议征集活动。你的外国好友Jim打算参加,为此发来邮件,就倡议内容询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括: 1. 提出的建议;2. 建议的理由。 提示词:倡议 proposal 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 2025年新高考1卷假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)你的选择;(2)说明理由。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jenny,I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua3. 2025年新高考2卷假定你是校英文报编辑李华,外教Chris上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给 Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)询问进展;(2)提醒交稿时间。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes,Li Hua4. 2025年1月八省联考假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友 Beth想学打乒乓球,发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件,内容包括:(1)表示支持;(2)推荐教练。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Beth,Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. 2024年6月新高考1卷假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:(1)你完成的作品;(2)你的感想。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua6. 2023年6月新高考1&2卷假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括;1. 说明问题;2. 提出建议。注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua7. 2023年6月北京卷假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:(1)活动形式;(2)活动内容。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua8. 2022年新高考1&2卷假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:1. 节目介绍;2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua9. 2022年6月北京卷假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.建议交流的具体内容及其原因;2.交流时间和其他相关事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10. 2022年1月浙江卷假定你是李华,在“中国一爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris,现在他已回国,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.回忆活动经历;2.分享个人收获;3.希望保持联系。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.(2021天津高考真题)假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家,他母亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业,并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请你用英语回复,内容包括:(1) 表示感谢并问候;(2) 计划与家人一起做的事情;(3) 你决定选择哪个专业,为学好该专业做何准备。注意:(1) 词数不少于100;(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Nancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Jin知识点2 命题新考向【公益活动的电子邮件】01.(高三精选模拟题)假定你是李华,暑假期间你在市公共图书馆做志愿者,请给英国好友Chris写一封邮件分享此次经历。内容包括:1.你负责的工作;2.你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,I’m writing to share with you my experience of volunteering in a public library.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua02.(高三精选模拟题)假定你是李华,你打算下周日参加学校对面的社区组织的义务劳动。请你用英语给你校交换生John写一封邮件,告知他此事,内容包括:1. 时间和地点;2. 具体安排;3. 发出邀请。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear John,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【图表分析类】03.(高三精选模拟题)假定你是李华, 你班在校园英语诗歌大赛中获得一等奖, 外教James打算为此庆祝。他委托你调查同学们喜欢的庆祝方式。请你根据下图所示的调查结果, 给外教写一封邮件, 内容包括:1. 感谢信任; 2. 简述调查结果; 3. 提出个人建议。注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Findings on Preferred Celebration Activities________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2026年高考英语第一轮复习(全国通用)第05讲电子邮件(复习讲义)(学生版).docx 2026年高考英语第一轮复习(全国通用)第05讲电子邮件(复习讲义)(教师版).docx