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基础模块1
Unit 1　Personal and Family Life
一、选择合适的单词或短语，用其适当形式补全以下句子
(manage；especially；community；prepare for；energetic；be from；go jogging；strict)
1．My son is an ________ boy and likes sports so much.
2．I am used to ________ ________in the morning when the air is fresh.
3．________ speaking，it's not a novel，but a short story.
4．For the past two weeks，I have been busy ________ ________ the final examination.
5．I will ________ ________ complete the task in advance.
6．Money can't buy everything，________ happiness.
7．My grandparents live in a comfortable ________ which is far away from our house.
8．She ________ ________ America.
二、英语知识运用
1．—Hi，I'm your new classmate，Bill.
—________.
A．I'm very sorry B．Nice to meet you
C．It's a pleasure D．Nothing special
2．Could you tell me something ________ your favorite festival
A．about B．on
C．of D．with
3．Most of the students here________China.
A．comes from B．is from
C．are from D．come of
4．—We haven't seen Jerry for a long time.Where's he
—He's not here.He's ________ his hometown.
A．on a visit to B．pay a visit to
C．for a visit to D．on visit to
5．Our team managed ________ the project on time.
A．to finish B．finish
C．finishing D．finished
6．—________？
—He is a policeman，
A．How old is your uncle
B．Where is your uncle doing
C．What is your uncle
D．What is your uncle doing
7．She lives ________ in the house, but she doesn’t feel________ at all.
A．lonely, alone B．lonely, lonely
C．alone, alone D．alone, lonely
8．Lisa plans________ a new picture next week.
A．draw B．to draw
C．drawing D．drew
9．Do you know the number of people ________ to the party
A．coming B．came
C．come D．comes
10．—What do you think of your new English teacher
—Well, she is always strict ________ us ________ everything.
A．in，in B．with, in
C．in, with D．with, with
11．The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, ________ in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.
A．especially B．generally
C．probably D．specially
12．Either you or he ________ to school early tomorrow.
A．come B．is coming
C．are coming D．has come
13．The teacher told the children that the moon ________ around the earth.
A．goes B．going
C．go D．to go
14．— Who’s reading aloud in the classroom
— It ________ be Lucy. She always practices English at this time.
A．can’t B．shouldn’t
C．need D．must
15．________ that basketball was invented in 1891.
A．It believes B．It is believe
C．It is believed D．It was believe
三、根据情景内容补全对话
Student A：1.________ is the young woman in the photo of your family
Student B：It is my aunt.
Student A：Could you tell me 2.________ about your aunt
Student B：Sure.She's very beautiful.She was once a top student in our school.
Student A：What does she 3.________？
Student B：She works 4.________ a nurse in a hospital.
Student A：She looks so nice.I'm sure she 5.________ be patient with her patients.
Student B：Bingo！And she is always strict with herself.
四、短文填空
My name is Andrew. I want to tell you very 1.________(excite) news. I have moved to my new home! I like my new home very much. It’s on the 2.________(two) floor of a tall building in a quiet neighborhood. The neighbours are 3.________(friend). There’s a supermarket on the first floor and 4.________restaurant next to it. My school is not far from my new home. It just takes me fifteen 5.________(minute) to walk to school.
My parents are very happy, too. My dad is a 6.________(work), and his work place is just around the corner. My mum is a nurse, 7.________the hospital is not far from my new home. She only 8.________(drive) her car to work during the night.
Next Friday is my sister Susie’s birthday, so she is busy getting ready 9.________ it. She will hold a birthday party at 10.________(we) new home. I think we’ll have a good time.
五、阅读理解
In an English class，Mr.Lin asked his students to make family rules，and now let's read some of them.
Li Huan，12，From Beijing 　　If I could make some rules for my family，I think the most important one would be to have all my family members do housework together.My mother usually does all the housework，from cooking to cleaning，while my father and I do nothing，so it's unfair.I think my father and mother can take turns in cooking while I should be responsible for washing dishes，and on weekends，we can clean the house together.
Tian Lihua,12，From Guang zhou 　　I would like to live in a tidy and clean home，so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room.And we should tidy up the house together every week.What's more，I really hope that my family can have dinner together every day，no one can be late or eat before others.It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day.We can talk to each other and have fun.
Li Bo,14，From Guiyang 　　Particularly，I want to set some rules for my father.To stay fit，he should have breakfast，exercise every day and stop smoking.Now，he always watches TV for too long time and doesn't read books，so I want him to only watch TV for one hour every day.Instead，he can read a book，and we can discuss it together as a family every week.
1．Who will be responsible for washing dishes
A．Tian Lihua.
B．Li Huan.
C．Li Bo.
D．Li Huan& Li Bo.
2．To avoid throwing rubbish at home，what does Tian Lihua want to do
A．Make a rule.
B．Make a plan.
C．Make a list.
D．Make a decision.
3．How does Tian Lihua feel about eating meals with her family together
A．Bored.
B．Stressed.
C．Pleased.
D．Nervous.
4．Why does Li Bo set some rules for his dad
A．To keep him healthy.
B．To make him happy.
C．To make him wealthy.
D．To make him satisfied.
5．The reading material is probably taken from ________.
A．a science book
B．a magazine
C．a story book
D．a poster
六、写作
家是什么？是一束温暖的阳光，可以融化掉心上的冰雪寒霜；是一盏明灯，可以照亮夜行人晚归的路。家庭生活对每一个孩子的成长是至关重要的。以下两位同学向大家介绍自己的家庭生活是怎么样的。请你结合自己对家庭生活的看法，写一篇英语短文。
名字 家庭生活
杰克 家人相处融洽，经常一起购物或散步
玛丽 父母对自己很严厉，一家人没有户外活动；家庭成员之间不能互相理解
我 ……
写作要点：
1．杰克的家庭生活；
2．玛丽的家庭生活；
3．我对家庭生活的观点。
注意：
1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．词数 80－120。
参考词汇：相处融洽get on well with
户外活动outdoor activites
相互理解understand each other
As we all know, family life plays an important part in our daily life. Different people have different family life. ___________________________________________________________
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答案
一、选择合适的单词或短语，用其适当形式补全以下句子。
1．energetic　2.going jogging　3.Strictly
4．preparing for　5.manage to　6.especially　
7．community　8.is from
二、英语知识运用
1．B　解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我是你的新同学Bill。——见到你很高兴。根据语境，首次见面需要问候“Nice to meet you”，故选B。
2．A　解析：本题考查介词辨析。句意：你能告诉我一些你最喜欢的节日吗？这里用about表示有关，关于，故选A。
3．C　解析：本题考查一般现在时和动词短语。句意：这儿的大多数学生来自中国。“来自”的两种表达方式：come from/be from。由于主语“Most of the students”为复数。故选C。
4．A　解析：本题考查固定短语。句意：——我们好久没见到Jerry了。他去哪儿了？——他不在这儿，他回家乡了。be on a visit to 的意思是参观某地，故选A。
5．A　解析：本题考查动词用法。句意：我们团队设法按时完成了项目。manage to do sth.设法做某事，故选A。
6．C　解析：本题考查交际用语。句意：——你叔叔是做什么的？——他是一名警察。根据“He is a policeman”可知此处应询问职业，What is your uncle你叔叔是做什么的。故选C。
7．D　解析：本题考查形容词及副词的用法。句意：她独自一人住在这所房子里，但她一点也不感到孤独。lonely孤独的(形容词)；alone单独(副词/形容词)。根据“lives”可知，第一空应该填副词alone修饰动词，表示独自一人住；根据“feel”可知，第二空填形容词lonely作表语，表示不感到孤独，故选D。
8．B　解析：本题考查动词不定式。句意：丽萨计划下周画一幅新的画。plan to do计划做某事，故选B。
9．A　解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意：你知道参加聚会的人数是多少吗？come与前面名词people之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语，故选A。
10．B　解析：本题考查介词辨析。句意：——你觉得你的新英语老师怎么样？——嗯，她在每件事上都对我们很严格。此处是固定短语be strict with sb“对某人严格”，be strict in sth“在某事上严格”。故选B。
11．A　解析：本题考查副词辨析。句意：哈尔滨市一年四季都很美，尤其是在冬天。冰灯装饰着街道，吸引了大量游客。especially尤其；generally普遍地；probably很可能；specially特别地。由句意可知哈尔滨市一年四季都很美，尤其体现在冬天。故选A。
12．B　解析：本题考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：要么你，要么他明天早点来学校。根据“tomorrow”可知该空要用一般将来时，come是表示位置移动的词可以用现在进行时表将来，即：be doing。either...or...引导的成分作主语，谓语动词要遵循就近原则，故选B。
13．A　解析：本题考查一般现在时。句意：老师告诉孩子们月亮围着地球转。由句意可知此题描述的是自然现象，当表示客观真理、客观存在或自然现象时要用一般现在时。主语“The moon”为第三人称单数，故选A。
14．D　解析：本题考查情态动词用法。句意：——谁正在教室里大声读？——一定是Lucy。她总是在这个时候练习英语。must一定，表示肯定的推测。根据空后句意可推出，空格处要表示肯定的推测。故选D。
15．C　解析：本题考查it固定句型。句意：人们认为篮球是在1891年发明的。It is believed that…意为“据信……”，固定句式。故选C。
三、根据情景内容补全对话
1．Who　2.something　3.do　4.as　5.must
四、短文填空
1．exciting　2.second　3.friendly　4.a　5.minutes
6．worker　7.and　8.drives　9.for　10.our
五、阅读理解
1．B　解析：细节理解题。根据第一栏中“I should be responsible for washing dishes”可知，李欢在家负责洗碗，故选B。
2．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第二栏中“I would like to live in a tidy and clean home，so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room.”可知，田丽华想住在一个干净整洁的家里，所以她想制定一个规则，人们不应该把垃圾留在他们的房间或客厅，故选A。
3．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第二栏中“It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day.We can talk to each other and have fun.”可知，田丽华认为在漫长的一天之后，家人们一起吃饭是很愉快的，可以互相交谈，玩得很开心。故选C。
4．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第三栏中“Particularly，I want to set some rules for my father.To stay fit，he should have breakfast，exercise every day and stop smoking.”可知，李波为他的爸爸制定了一些规则是为了让爸爸保持健康，故选A。
5．B　解析：推理判断题。本文是几个学生介绍自己的家规，由此可知，是从杂志上看到这篇文章，故选B。
六、写作
As we all know, family life plays an important part in our daily life. Different people have different family life.
Jack says his family members always get on well with each other. And their family life is great and full of happy things. They often go shopping together or have a walk in a park.
But Mary says she isn't happy with her family life because her parents are strict with her. And they have no outdoor activities. What's more, their family members can't understand each other.
In my opinion, family members should understand each other. They should often talk about their problems and do some things together.
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基础模块1
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
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