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Unit 6　Living History of Culture
一、用合适的单词或短语，或其适当形式补全以下句子
1．We were ________(amaze) at her new novel.
2．She loved his ____________(brilliant) and his generous heart.
3．You must be a ________(regularly) guest of the shop. You are familiar with everyone there.
4．The dinning hall under ____________(construct) will be finished next year.
5．Her garden ____________(stretch) down to the river.
6．After today's heavy snow, many roads are still ____________(block)．
7．Let’s read the words and ________(express) aloud together.
8．My father was a ____________(极好的)cook.
二、英语知识运用
1．What's the area of Canada in ________kilometre
A．fantastic　　　　 B．square　　
C．gray　　　　 D．brilliant
2．We set off to see the ________ and Sphinx.
A．construction 　 B．Pyramids　
C．block　　　 D．Egypt
3．I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly.
A．that　　　　 　 B．which　　 　
C．where　　　　 D．when
4．The house________ the famous person once lived is very old now.
A．where　　　　　 B．which　　　　
C．that　　　　 D．/
5．The reason ________ Mary was late for class was ________ her car broke down on the way.
A．that；because B．why；that
C．that；that D．for；that
6．The reason ________ she gave for her being late is clear.
A．why B．what
C．who D．that
7．I love places ________the people are friendly.
A．which B．where
C．that D．in that
8．The news amazed us.We were all ________ at the ________ news.
A．amazed; amazed
B．amazing; amazed
C．amaze; amazing
D．amazed; amazing
9．—Jim, don't smoke! There is a sign “No smoking” here.
—________.
A．OK, I will B．You're kidding
C．Sorry, I won't D．Take it easy
10．—You'd better go to see the doctor if you catch a cold.
—________.
A．That's all right.
B．Thank you, I will.
C．That's very kind of you
D．Yes, I'd love to.
11．I can still remember the day ________ I first met my best friend.
A．when　　　　　 B．why　　　　
C．who　　　　 D．that
12．Be careful when you are driving, ________ on a rainy day.
A．specially B．especially
C．exactly D．amazingly
13．The boy was so quiet that no one often notices him ________ he came in the room.
A．because　　　 B．unless　　
C．while　　 D．when
14．They ________a shelter out of fallen branches.
A．compared B．constructed
C．complained D．communicated　
15．—I wonder if you could take care of my pet cat while I am away for vacation
—________.
A．Thank you B．Take it easy
C．Good idea D．No problem
三、根据情景内容补全对话
M：Hi，Lin Yan.1.________ did you go during this summer holiday
W：I went to Jinan. It's the place 2.________ I've visted three times.
M：I've never 3.________ to Jinan. Why are you so interested in this city
W：Well, Jinan has a history of more than 3,000 years. It's the 4.________ city of Shandong Province and one of the most attractive places around the world.
M：5.________ great! Where did you go in Jinan
W：I visited Baotu Spring Park and Daming Lake.
M：Fantastic!
四、短文填空
China has a long history and creates many colourful 1.________(culture). The ancient culture once 2.________(have) a great influence on the world, such as Japan, South Korea and other Asian and European countries.
3．________(tradition)Chinese painting, poem, opera，medicine，clothing，Kungfu and many other kinds of cultural forms make up the colorful Chinese culture 4.________ is loved by the people from all over the world. Today, the world is crazy 5.________ Chinese culture. A lot of foreigners are 6.________(interest)in Chinese, and 7.________(them) learn the traditional thoughts from great Chinese minds, such as Confucius. They also learn kungfu and they love it.
In short, Chinese culture is colourful and wonderful. If one 8.________(want) to know or study Chinese culture 9.________(deep), he must 10.________(spend) much time on it. Otherwise he can only get the tip of an iceberg.
五、阅读理解
Shaxian Delicacies has been a success across the country.There are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide.But it is also a global hit.The chain has eateries (餐馆)in 61 foreign countries and regions.They are beloved by foreigners.
In 2018, a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in NewYork City, only to close three hours later after all the dishes were sold out.“It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America.The flavors of the food here are just the same as I remember.” Ms.Zhéng, who was born in Fuzhou.
Though it has kept the “taste of home”， the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes fitted for different local needs.For example, the owner of its franchise_in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there rather than the red things preferred in China.Wu Shaohua, owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in Portugal, specially prepares “fried meat and fried spring rolls” for local residents who like fried food.
Apart from the delicious food, a clean environment also keeps customers coming back.The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in New York, Shao Binfang, a 34 year old Chinese American born in Fuzhou, designed an open kitchen in her restaurant.
“When the customers can see the cooking process, it puts them at ease over food safety.”Shao said.
1．There are ________ serving Shaxian traditional snacks across the country.
A．more than 61 restaurants
B．more than 610 eateries
C．more than 80 ,000 restaurants
D．more than 8,000 cateries
2．Why did Shaxian Delicacies restaurant which was opened in New York City close three hours later
A．Because restaurants in New York City are allowed to be open for 3 hours.
B．Because people there dislike Shaxian snacks.
C．Because all the dishes in the restaurant were sold out soon.
D．Because Shaxian Delicacies restaurant cook their food for 3 hours.
3．What is NOT the reason why Shaxian Delicacies is a global hit
A．Shaxian Delicacies has kept the “ taste of home”．
B．Shaxian Delicacies is always creating tastes fitted for different local needs.
C．Shaxian Delicacies offer the customers a clean environment.
D．Shaxian Delicacies open its eatery near the foreigners' house.
4．What does the underlined word “franchise” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3
A．小吃　 　　 B．新鲜感　　　
C．加盟店　　　　 D．特色
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Shaxian Delicacies is a success in China and in the world.
B．Shaxian Delicacies is only loved by Chinese people living in foreign coutries.
C．Local people in Portugal like fried food.
D．Customers enjoy seeing the cooking process.
六、写作
毕业典礼活动是学校育人的重要环节。新华学校将于六月底举行2023届毕业典礼(graduation ceremony)，届时将邀请校友代表出席并致辞。假设你是办公室工作人员 Lin Ping, 接到毕业典礼筹备组负责人 Wang Wei 的电话，告知你负责邀请校友代表。
Wang Wei：Hello! This is Wang Wei.May I speak to Lin Ping
Lin Ping：Hello, Mr.Wang.This is Lin Ping speaking.
Wang Wei：The graduation ceremony is coming.We want to invite the CEO of Blue Sky Company, Gao Jian, to attend it.You know he graduated from our school.Please send him an invitation letter.
Lin Ping：All right.When and where will the graduation ceremony be held
Wang Wei：9：00 am 11：00 am, June 26th, in the school stadium.
Lin Ping：What are the main activities
Wang Wei：Students will walk the red carpet(地毯)with their parents.Our headmaster will give out diplomas.Mr.Gao Jian will give a speech.At last, there will be a performance.Please remind Mr.Gao to prepare a ten－minute speech for the students.
Lin Pins：OK.I'll let him know.
请根据毕业典礼的安排，给 Gao Jian写一封邀请函。
要点包括：
1．时间地点；
2．主要活动；
3．演讲时长；
4．请 Gao Jian结合个人成长经历，给同学们提出建议。
注意：
1．文中不得出现考生个人信息；
2．词数80－120；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Gao，
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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答案
一、用合适的单词或短语，或其适当形式补全以下句子
1．amazed　2.brilliance　3.regular 4.construction　5.stretches　6.blocked
7．expressions　8.fantastic
二、英语知识运用
1．B　解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意：“加拿大的面积是多少平方公里？”A. fantastic意思是极好的；B. square正方形；平方的；C. gray灰色；D. brilliant 明亮的，聪颖的。所以选B.
2．B　解析：句意：本题考查名词辨析。“我们出发去看金字塔和狮身人面像。” A. construction施工、建设；B.Pyramids金字塔；C.block街区；D.Egypt 埃及。所以选B。
3．C　解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。先行词the city 在后面的从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。所以选C。
4．A　解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。先行词The house在后面的从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。所以选A。
5．B　解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择及表语从句的用法。根据句意“玛丽上课迟到的原因是她的车在路上抛锚了”先行词The reason在后面的从句中作原因状语，所以第一个空用关系副词why；又根据第二个空前面的词语是was所以其后为表语从句，表语从句句意结构完整，因此用that引导。所以选B。
6．D　解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。先行词The reason在后面的从句中作动词gave的宾语，所以用关系代词that。所以选D。
7．B　解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。先行词places在后面的从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。所以选B。
8．D　解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：这个消息使我们很吃惊，对这个惊人的消息我们都感到震惊。amazing惊人的，形容词，指令人震惊的事； amazed震惊的，形容词，指人感到震惊；故选D。
9．C　解析：本题考查交际用语。句意：“吉姆，不要吸烟。这儿有禁止吸烟的标志”。A.OK，I will好的，我会的； B．You're kidding 你在开玩笑吧； C．Sorry，I won't 对不起，我不会了；D.Take it easy放轻松。所以选C。
10．B　解析：本题考查交际用语。句意：——你感冒的话，最好去看医生。——谢谢你，我会去的。A. 不要紧，没关系 B. 谢谢你，我会去的。C. 你真好。 D. 是的，我喜欢去。故选B。
11．A　解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。先行词the day在后面的从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。所以选A。
12．B　解析：考查副词辨析。句意：当开车的时候一定要小心，尤其是在下雨天。A. specially特别地，专门地，表目的，强调唯一目的，后接for sb.或to do sth.；B. especially特别、尤其，通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充，后可接介词短语或状语从句；C. exactly确切地；D. amazingly令人震惊地。综上所述，故答案选B。
13．D　解析：考查连词辨析。句意：这个男孩非常安静，所以当他走进房间时，通常没有人会注意到。根据“The boy was so quiet”可知男孩非常安静，所以当他走进房间时没人注意到，空处填“当……时”符合句意，且空后的动词“came”为非延续性动词，故填when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
14．B　解析：本题考查动词辨析。“他们用掉落的树枝建了一个避难所。”A.compare比较；B.construct建造；C.complain抱怨；D.communicate交流。所以选B。
15．D　解析：本题考查交际用语。句意：“当我外出度假的时候你可以帮我照顾我的宠物猫吗”？ A．Thank you 谢谢；B.Take it easy 放轻松；C.Good idea好主意；D.No problem没问题。所以选D。
三、根据情景内容补全对话
1．Where　2.which/that　3.been　4.capital
5．Sounds
四、短文填空
1．cultures　2.had　3.Traditional　4.which/that
5．about　6.interested　7.they　8.wants　9.deeply　10.spend
五、阅读理解
1．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide”可知答案，故选C。
2．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...only to close three hours later after all the dishes were sold out”可知答案。故选C。
3．D　解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Though it has kept the “taste of home”， the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes fitted for different local needs” 和第四段中的“Apart from the delicious food, a clean environment also keeps customers coming back”可知答案。故选D。
4．C　解析：词义猜测题。本文主要讲的是沙县小吃，而此处提到了法国的沙县，可知是指在外国的加盟店，因此franchise意为“加盟店”。故选C。
5．B　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的They are beloved by foreigners”可知答案。故选B。
六、写作
Dear Mr.Gao，
How are you Our school will hold the graduation ceremony on June 26th.We'd like to invite you to be present at it.It will be held in the school stadium from 9：00 am to 11：00 am.There are four main activities.First, the students will walk the red carpet with their parents.Then, the headmaster will give out diplomas.Next, we want you to give a ten minute speech.At last, there will be a performance.We do hope you can share your story with us and give the students some advice on how to be a successful person.I'm sure your speech will be wonderful and unforgettable.
We are looking forward to seeing you at the graduation ceremony.
Yours，
Lin Ping
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Unit 6 Living History of Culture

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