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【2025秋学期预习学案】Unit 5 单元综合提升（含教材原句解读+参考答案）
【人教新目标九全英语What are the shirts made of ？】
【单元知识梳理】
1 单词 短语 句型
【重点单词】
(1)possible adj.可能的→ adv.可能地
(2)own v.拥有→ n.所有者
(3) n.主管;主任
(4) n.野餐
(5)fall v.降落,落下(近义词)→ v.落下,掉下
(6)last adj.最后的,末尾的(近义词)→ adj.最后的;最终的
(7)worry n.烦恼,忧虑→ adj.烦恼的;焦虑的
(8)air n.天空(近义词)→ n.天;天空
(9) v.面试;采访;会见
(10) n.噪音;喧闹声;嘈杂声
(11) n.手指
(12) n.海洋
(13)smell v.闻到;唤出→ n.气味
(14) v.举起;拾起;提升
【重点短语】
(l) to属于
(2) up形成,组成
(3)use 用光,用尽
(4) from...从...逃跑
【重点句型】
(1)它可能属于爱丽丝.
It might Alice.
(2)她是唯一一个正在学法语的人，
She is the studying French.
(3)对他来说太小了。
It's him.
(4)他也许正跑者赶公共汽车。
He might catch a bus.
(5)肯定有某种东西闯人了我们的街坊四邻
There be something the homes our .
【单元语法】
2 情态动词表"推测"
情态动词除了其基本用法之外，表示"推测"也是它们的一个重要用法，常见的表推测的情态动词有:
对现在或将来情况的推测、判断 ①must+动词原形,表示肯定判断和推测,有"一定,准是"之意。 ②may/might/could+动问原形,表示判断.推测的语气不确定,意为或许,可能..." ③can't/couldn't+动词原形,表示否定的判断和推测,意为"不可能..."
对过去情况的推测、判断 must/might/could+ have done sth.表示"一定/可能做过某事"
对现在进行情况的推测、判断 must/may/might/could+ be doing sth 表示"一定可能正在做某事"
The man must be your headteacher.那个人一定是你的校长。
She can’t be there.她不可能在那儿。
The road is wet.It must have rained last night.路很湿,昨天晚上肯定下过雨。
She must be doing her homework now.她现在一定在做家庭作业。
【精练】用can’t,may,could,might或can填空
(1)-Do you think he be in the office
-No,he,for I saw him in the cinema only five minutes ago.
(2)Li Ming be in the room because the light is off.
(3)Don't play with the knife.You hurt yourself.
(4)-it be Mr Green
-No.it be him.He has gone to Beijing.
句型转换
(5)The book must be Tom's.(改为否定句)
The book be Tom's.
【写作园地】
3如何写表推测的文章
生活中常会有一些让我们拿不定主意的事情,这时候就需要我们冷静地作出判断。本单元的写作是根据所提供的材料,进行推测、分析并判断某件物品可能是谁的或某人可能正在做什么。在写这类文章时,应注意:
(1)围绕所给提示,确定写作要点。
(2)按照可能性的大小,正确使用表推测的must，
Could,may 和 can’t等词。
(3)如果要推测某个正在进行的动作,需要用句型"情态动词+be+doing"。
【抛砖引玉】
上体育课时,你班同学捡到了一个包。你们根据包里的东西(a photo of Jay Chou,a hair banD.a credit card...)推测包的主人是谁。请把你们讨论的经过和推测的结果写下来。开头已经给出。(不少于80词)
My classmates found a bag in P.E.class today.We have discussed whose bag it might be.
【参考范文】
My classmates found a bag in P.E.class today.We have discussed whose bag it might be.Some students think it may belong to Mary.But I think it must belong to Kathy because she likes Jay Chou very much and there is a photo of him in the bag.But Mary likes Jackie Chan very much.Kathy has long hair, and there is a hair band in the wallet.Mary has short hair, so she doesn't need a hair band.And there is also a credit card.John has ever seen Kathy use the credit card.In a worD.the bag must belong to Kathy.
【精练】语文老师手里有份没写名字的试卷没有人认领,成绩是100分。请帮老师分析一下这份试卷是班里哪位同学的。
参考词汇:can’t, must, might,tidy,good handwriting,be good at,do well in,top student, a full mark...
单元综合提升答案解析
【单元知识梳理】
【重点单词】
(1)possibly (2)owner (3)director (4)picnic
(5)drop (6)final (7)worried (8)sky
(9)interview (10)noise (11)finger (12)ocean
(13)smell (14)lift
【重点短语】
(1)belong (2)make (3)up (4)escape
【重点句型】
(1) belong to (2)only one who's (3)much too small for (4) he running to
(5)must;visiting;in;neighborhood
【单元语法】
(1)may/could/might,can't (2)can't (3)may/could/might
(4)Can,can't (5)can't
【写作园地】
This paper without a name can't be a boy's because a boy's paper can't be so tidy.It must belong to a girl but only three girls have good handwriting-1ily,Jessie and Alice.The paper can't belong to Lily because she is not good at Chinese.It might be Jessie's, for she is one of the top students in our class and does well in Chinese, But the problem is that she has found her paper in her desk.So it must be long to Alice.She likes Chinese and does better in Chinese than any other student in our class.And now she hasn't got her paper yet.So the paper with a full mark must be Alice's.

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