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2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求, 直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy’s uncle
A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.
2. How does John relax when he is stressed
A. By reading books. B. By taking a walk. C. By listening to music.
3. When does the boy usually go to bed
A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m.
4. How often should the boy take the medicine
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
5. Why is Jack in China
A. To learn Chinese. B. To travel around China. C. To learn traditional Chinese art.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
6. What is the girl considering doing
A. Joining a club. B. Volunteering for an event. C. Visiting a fair.
7. Where is Mr. King’s office now
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
8. What kind of party will they have
A. A housewarming party. B. A birthday party. C. A New Year party.
9. How many people will they invite
A. Thirty. B. Fifteen. C. Ten.
听独白, 回答以下各小题。
10. What did they get before starting to work
A. Bags. B. Gloves. C. Gifts.
11. Where did Group 2 collect the rubbish
A. On the lake. B. On the hill. C. On the grass.
12. How did they return to school
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
13. How long did Mark stay in China
A. For a week. B. For half a month. C. For a month.
14. What surprised Mark when he was in China
A The importance of family values.
B. The types of Chinese dishes.
C. The popularity of Chinese tea.
15. What was Mark’s favorite Chinese food
A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. Dumplings.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Swimming Classes at the Sunny Pool
Starting time On 16 , May 8.
Classes Fifteen swimming classes are offered, with 17 hours in all.
Degrees of difficulty ●The first week is 18 classes. ●The last week is about improving students’ 19 skills. ●Students must pass the skills 20 test.
二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
“Have you ever left your child alone at home I’m thinking about it but want to make sure I do it right.” Have you ever been in the same boat and found some clear rules or tips to follow Well, look no further—in this article, I’ll share some guidelines with you.
Guidelines for Leaving Kids
HOME ALONE
Age fitting:
7 & under Should not be left alone for any period of time.
8~10 years old Should not be left alone for more than 1.5 hours and only during the daytime and early evening hours.
11~12 years old May be left alone for up to 3 hours but not late at night.
13~15 years old May be left alone but not overnight.
16~17 years old May be left alone (in some cases, for up to two days and two nights).
Safety tips: ●Ask your child to remember your full name, home address, and telephone number. ●Let neighbors know that your child is at home alone. ●Make a list of local numbers to call in an emergency (紧急情况). ●Call the child several times while you are away. ●Make sure your child knows how to lock windows and doors. ●Tell your child to choose a safe house to run to if he or she feels like himself or herself in danger. ●Teach your child to keep safe in the kitchen. ●Ask your child not to turn on the home appliance (家用电器) alone.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which Chinese saying could best show the meaning of the underlined phrase “in the same boat”
A. 牛郎织女哭梁祝——同病相怜 B. 河里划龙船——同心协力
C. 泥菩萨过江——自身难保 D. 鸡蛋碰石头——不自量力
2. If the Smiths have a 12-year-old son, how long can they leave him home alone
A. For an hour late at night. B. For one day and one night.
C. For four hours in the morning. D. For two hours in the afternoon.
3. What should a child do if he or she feels in danger when being left alone
A. Call out loudly for help. B. Run to a safe house.
C. Stay and hide in the kitchen. D. Lock the windows and doors.
4. What is the main focus of the safety tips
A. Neighbor help. B. Activity rules.
C. Child independence. D. Emergency preparation.
5. Who is the text mainly written for
A. Children. B. Police. C. Parents. D. Teachers.
B
A few days before Christmas, I used up most of the money I saved. With a small amount of pocket money left, I realized I didn’t have enough to buy some Christmas gifts. I seriously considered going to my dad and asking for an advance (预支) on the next year’s pocket money, but I changed my mind after seeing an advertisement. It said a company was looking for salespersons to sell Christmas cards. Normally, I would only look through the ads, but this time, my situation was so difficult that I felt that I had nothing to lose.
I called the company. Although they preferred adults or older kids to advertise their products, they agreed to give me, a nine-year-old boy, a chance.
My sales materials soon arrived. It was supposed to be something small and light, but the package (包装纸) looked like a dinosaur’s (恐龙的) shoebox. It was close to three feet long and nearly a foot wide. How large!
Although my parents supported my trying to make money by myself, they had little confidence in my success. After all, I was afraid of speaking to strangers. However, I decided to challenge myself.
Without wasting any time, I set off and went from door to door, selling cards. At first, most people were hesitant (犹豫不决的). After I showed them the well-made cards and told them the story behind each design, their doubts slowly disappeared.
Finally, I made $20, a large amount of money for a 9-year-old kid. This experience not only solved my money problems for Christmas gifts but made me feel a sense of achievement and self-confidence.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
6. Why did the writer decide to sell Christmas cards
A. To get sales experience. B. To save some for the next year.
C. To kill the time during the holiday. D. To make money for Christmas gifts.
7. How might the writer feel when he got the package
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. D. Angry.
8. Why did the writer’s parents have little confidence in his success
A. He was too shy. B. He was too young.
C. The cards were not popular. D. The cards were not well made.
9. How did the writer successfully sell his products
A. By asking his parents for help. B. By cutting the price of the products.
C. By offering customers some small gifts. D. By giving a full introduction of his products.
10. What can we learn from the writer’s experience
A. If you can’t fly then run. B. Think twice before making a decision.
C. To succeed, we must push ourselves. D. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
C
In the past, satellites (人造卫星) have always been made of metal. Now, scientists are testing the idea of a wooden satellite called LignoSat. The satellite is in the shape of a cube (立方体) and it’s about 10cm wide. It has electronics inside, but the sides of the cube are made of wood.
The idea of using wood for satellites sounds strange, but there are some good reasons to try it. Wood is cheap and it doesn’t pollute. And in space, wood is stronger than it is on the earth, since there’s no water or O2. If the test works, wooden satellites could help lower pollution in space. Satellites usually burn up as they come back into the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层). Burning metal satellites leave behind a cloud of pollution. But when wood burns, it only leaves water and CO2 behind.
The idea for LignoSat came from Takao Doi, who’s a scientist and astronaut. He and other scientists thought it might be possible to build a satellite out of wood. The idea was simple, but the project wasn’t easy. First of all, the team had to do research on what kind of wood would work best. In 2022, they sent three kinds of wood to the International Space Station (ISS) for testing. After eight months, the tests showed that all three kinds of wood worked well in space. For the final satellite, the researchers chose wood. The wood is light and strong, and doesn’t break easily.
Last November, a SpaceX rocket carried LignoSat to the ISS. Over the next six months, sensors (传感器) from the satellite will help the researchers know how well the wood holds up. The project is a test to see if wood could be a good building material for space.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11. What is special about LignoSat
A. It’s quite huge in size. B. It’s made partly of wood.
C. It has electronics inside. D. It can stay in space forever.
12. How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. By explaining reasons. B. By asking questions.
C. By listing lots of numbers. D. By providing research results.
13. What did the researchers need to do first for the project
A. Come up with an idea. B. Send wood to the ISS.
C. Build a wooden satellite. D. Find the best kind of wood.
14. What is the purpose of the project
A. To see how well a SpaceX rocket works.
B. To see how long the satellite can stay in space.
C. To learn about if the sensors can work properly in space.
D. To learn about if wood is a good choice for space building.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. The Future of Metal Satellites B. The Development of Satellites
C. A Project about a Wooden Satellite D. Space Pollution and Satellites
D
Do you find it hard to get out of bed on a cold winter morning It’s not surprising—the cold temperatures make us dislike leaving the warmth of our beds. But what else makes it so hard to get up in winter
____16____ For example, melatonin (褪黑素) makes us sleepy, while cortisol (皮质醇) makes us feel awake. Sunlight helps us wake up by reducing melatonin and increasing cortisol. In winter, since there are fewer hours of daylight and the sun rises later, it’s harder for us to wake up.
____17____ We may eat less fruit and vegetables, enjoy more sweet food, and not exercise as much. These changes can lower our energy levels and make it even harder to get up early.
____18____ These suggestions may help.
●Get a sunrise alarm clock. These clocks are designed to slowly light up your room like the sun. ____19____
●Try putting your alarm clock across the room so you have to get up to turn it off.
● ____20____ This will make your room warm and comfortable when you get out of bed.
●Keep a glass of water by your bed and drink it when you wake up. It will help your body feel more awake and ready to move.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. One big reason is the less sunlight.
B. Set your heating to turn on before you wake up.
C. Our habits may change when the days are colder and darker.
D. No matter how our bodies change in winter, we have to get up.
E. This can help wake your body up when the alarm clock goes off.
三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
On weekends, I usually go to yard sales with forty dollars. I always ____21____ to find something I can sell online, and make a good profit (利润).
One day, at a yard sale, I saw a violin for just 30 dollars. I bought it right away without knowing its real ____22____ . I called my friend Rick to do a quick search online to ____23____ how much such an instrument would cost.
___24___ , Rick said there weren’t any violins like that listed. After I hung up, I began to worry: Maybe ____25____ would buy the violin at all.
On my way home, an old man asked if I could sell him the violin for forty dollars. I ____26____ and handed him the violin. I returned home ____27____ . Then I sat at the computer and searched for ____28____ about second-hand violins. To my surprise, I found three violins just like mine selling for over 500 dollars each! I ____29____ Rick hadn’t checked carefully.
I felt awful ____30____ I had sold the violin at a low price. I decided to buy it back, but Rick said the ___31___ would soon get bad. Turning a deaf ear, I rushed out of my house. However, it suddenly began to rain heavily. I had to go home. I was ____32____ , feeling I lost a lot of money.
As time went on, I almost forgot it. One day, when I was walking on the street, an old man ____33____ me, “Good morning! Because of your generosity (慷慨), my love of ____34____ has grown stronger. Now, I volunteer to teach kids to play the violin…” Then I knew he was my violin buyer. Hearing his words, I was ____35____ of my decision that day. Sometimes, the real value is in helping others.
21. A. hate B. regret C. expect D. refuse
22. A. size B. value C. quality D. meaning
23. A. care about B. think about C. pick out D. find out
24. A. However B. Anyway C. Instead D. Perhaps
25. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
26. A. worried B. repeated C. agreed D. continued
27. A. happily B. especially C. suddenly D. exactly
28. A. advice B. notices C. messages D. information
29. A. explained B. realized C. forgot D. warned
30. A. though B. because C. until D. unless
31. A. environment B. accident C. weather D. situation
32. A. sad B. calm C. excited D. satisfied
33. A. invited B. introduced C. greeted D. reported
34. A. dance B. music C. travelling D. reading
35. A. afraid B. careful C. bored D. proud
四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
know it child as help teacher receive compare how since
For a lot of people, it’s difficult to find a good job. But a seven-year-old boy named Sergey has already ____36____ a great job offer. A software company (软公司) in Russia called Pro32 has invited him to join ___37___ team.
Sergey is a coding prodigy (编程天才) from Russia. He has started to make videos about writing code ____38____ he was just five years old. He is ____39____ for his great coding skills in this field.
In his videos, Sergey looks happy and smiles a lot. He teaches people ____40____ to write code and explains coding problems in Russian and sometimes in English. These videos are ____41____ and have won great popularity. Many people watch his videos to learn programming.
Because of his videos, Pro32 offered Sergey a job ____42____ the leader of the company training. Igor Mandik, the CEO of Pro32, once ____43____ Sergey’s talent to that of Mozart.
However, in Russia, ____44____ cannot work for money until they reach the age of 14. Igor thinks Sergey will be a great ____45____ by the time he turns 14. Therefore, before Sergey reaches that age, Igor plans to work together closely with his parents.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear students, We come from different parts of the world. Hope that all of us can learn more about one another. Would you like to share something about your hometown ___46___ others Rutgers University
He Bing Luoyang is my hometown. It’s the second largest city in Henan, China, and covers ___47___ area of 15,230 km2. With a history of about 1,500 years, Luoyang has many places of interest. You can visit Baiyun Mountain, the Longmen Grottoes, and Luoyang Museum.
Liam Adams I’m from London, the capital of the UK. London has lots of historical landmarks. ___48___ are many museums and libraries in London. Please remember to bring an umbrella with you if you visit London. It rains a lot.
Anong Dokbua Chanthaburi, my hometown in Thailand, is a wonderful place. It’s famous for sweet durians. There’s a big market where you can find all kinds of fresh food. The people here are very friendly ___49___ always smiling. I love the beautiful temples and the river ___50___ flows through the town. Chanthaburi is the best!
五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Jian is chatting with his classmate, Wang Hao, on the phone.)
A: Hi, Li Jian! Are you there
B: Hi! Yeah, I’m here. ________51________
A: Mr. and Mrs. Sun are old and they’re part of our “Help at Home” program. We can go and do something to help them.
B: Sounds great! ________52________
A: I’m shopping with Mum right now, but I’ll be back home at five. How about meeting at 5:15
B: ________53________. Can we make it 30 minutes later, around 5:45
A: Sure. Where should we meet How about the city library
B: Oh, no. The library is closed today. ________54________
A: OK, that’s fine. Zhao Min says he can clean their house. Zhang Fan says she can feed their cat, and I’ll water their garden.
B: ________55________. They will love my homemade soup!
A: Great idea! See you at the sports center at 5:45!
B: See you then!
六、书面表达（20分）
56. “百川汇海可撼天, 众志成城比金坚。”假如你是英语社团的成员李华, 本周英语社团的口语交流主题是”My Teamwork Experience”。请你根据下面的提示信息, 用英语写一篇短文, 和大家分享你的经历。
提示:
My Teamwork Experience
Event ★What was the task ★What did you do ★What was the result
Understanding ☆We can overcome difficulties by working together. ☆…
要求:
（1）短文须包含提示中的所有信息, 可适当发挥;
（2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
（3）词数100左右（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）。
My Teamwork Experience
Working together brings unexpected success. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷英语
二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C
D
【16~20题答案】
16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B
三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
【21~35题答案】
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节
【36~45题答案】
36. received
37. its 38. since
39. known 40. how
41. helpful
42. as pared
44. children
45. teacher
第二节
【46~50题答案】
46. with
47. an 48. There
49. and 50. that##which
五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
【51~55题答案】
51. What’s up, Wang Hao/ What’s the plan/…
52. When should we go/What time are we going/When are you free/…
53. I’m working on my science project/ I’m a bit busy right now/That’s a bit early for me/…
54. How about the sports center instead/What about meeting at the sports center/…
55 I can make some soup for them/ Then I’ll prepare some soup for them/…
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
例文
My Teamwork Experience
Working together brings unexpected success. Last month, my class were divided into groups for a project on global warming. My team worked together to collect information and prepare our report, with each member responsible for different parts. I focused on the influence of global warming, while the others explored useful ways to help. Everyone gave ideas to make the project perfect.
This experience made me understand the power of teamwork. Working together, we could overcome difficulties. And we supported and encouraged one another, making us stronger as a whole.
Working well as a team is the key to success. Let’s value every chance to work together and grow as a team.

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