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(共40张PPT)
Unit 1 Friendship
八年级
译林版2024
上
课文解析一
1.What makes your friend so special 是什么让你的朋友如此特别
[用法讲解]make 为动词，译为“使...”或“让...”，其过去式为made，过去分词为made。
[常见搭配] make sb./sth + 形容词使某人/某事处于某种状态
make sb. do sth.使某人某事
Eg: The story makes me happy.
这个故事让我快乐。
Eating too much sweet food can make your body unhealthy.
吃太多甜食会让你的身体不健康。
The boss makes them work all the time.
这个老板让他们一直工作。
[即学即用]
( )Parents should never make children______ things they don't like.
A.to do B. doing C. to doing D.do
D
2.be good at telling jokes to make you laugh擅长讲笑话逗你笑
[用法讲解]短语“be good at”译为“擅长..”， at为介词，后面接名词、代词或doing形式作宾语。同义短语为do well in，译为“在...方面做得好”。
Eg: The girl is good at dancing.
= The girl does well in dancing.
那个女孩擅长跳舞。
[知识拓展]be good for...译为“对...有好处”;
be good to...译为“对...友好”;
be good with ...译为“善于应付..”。
Eg: Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Our teacher is good to us very much.
我们的老师对我们很友好。
She is good with animals.
她善于与动物相处。
[即学即用]
你需要擅长于你所做的，且做你喜欢的事。
You want to ______ _______ _____ what you do, and do what you love.
be good at
3.And they can help you become a better person.而且他们能帮助你成为更好的人。
[用法讲解] help在此处为动词，译为“帮助”; help也可为名词，译为“帮助”。
[常见搭配]help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
with the help of ...在...的帮助下
Eg: Please help me (to) learn English.
= Please help me with my English.
请帮我学英语。
I improve my English with the help of my English teacher.
在我英语老师的帮助下提高了我的英语。
[派生词] helpful为形容词，译为“乐于助人的”;
helpless为形容词，译为“无助的”。
Eg: I wish I could be more helpful.
我希望我能更有帮助。
They stood helpless as the storm destroyed their crops.
他们无助地站着，看着暴风摧毁了他们的庄稼。
[即学即用]
在朋友们的帮助下，我把那件家具搬到新公寓里。
____________________a friend, I moved the furniture to the new apartment.
With the help of
4.Thank you for sharing your thoughts.谢谢你们分享你们的想法。
[用法讲解]“Thank you for ...”常常用于表达感谢，译为“感谢..”，其后常常接名词、代词或动名词，其同义词组为“Thanks for ...”。
Eg: Thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
Thank you for taking care of me.
感谢你照顾我。
[即学即用]
( )Thank you for ______me these books.
A.give B.giving C. to give D. to giving
B
5.What does he or she look like 他/她长什么样
[用法讲解]在询问“某人外貌”时，常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。
Eg: -- What does your sister look like
你姐姐长什么样
-- She has big eyes.
她长着大眼睛。
[知识拓展] 句式“What + be动词 + sth./sb. like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的 ”，该句式用来询问某物的性质，在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。
注意:此句中的like为介词，译为“像’
Eg: -- What's your room like
你的学校是什么样的
-- It's small and nice.
它小且漂亮。
-- What's your sister like
你姐姐怎么样
-- She is very friendly.
她很友好。
[即学即用]
( )-- _______ is your classroom _______ in England
-- It’s small but nice.
A.What; like B. How; like
C. What; look like D.How; look like
A
6.Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
贝蒂善良且乐于助人，她愿意随时帮助任何人。
[用法讲解] kind为名词，译为“种类”;kind也可为形容词，译为“善良的”。
[常见搭配] a kind of ...一种......
all kinds of ...各种各样的...
each kind of ...每种...
many kinds of...许多种类的...
different kinds of ...不同种类的...
kind of + 形容词有点...
Eg: There are all kinds of books in the library.
图书馆中有各种各样的书。
She is a kind girl.
她是一个善良的女孩。
The little panda is kind of cute.
这个小熊猫有点可爱。
ready还可为动词，译为“主动完成准备工作”; ready亦可为名词，译为“现金”。
Eg: Are you ready to start
你准备好开始了吗
I bought a ready - made suit.
我买了一套现成的西装。
The team readied the equipment for launch.
团队为发射调试设备。
A ready source of cash.一个现成的现金来源。
[常见搭配]be ready to do sth.马上要(做某事)、愿意做(某事)
get/ be ready做好准备
be ready for sth.为某事做准备
Eg: The girl is ready to help others.
这个女孩非常乐于助人。
I'm getting ready for the party.
我正在为聚会做准备。
We're ready for the experiment.
我们已准备好做实验。
[即学即用]
( )1. There are _______school things in the store.
A.all kinds of B. a kind of C.kind of D. a kind
( )2.I'm ready _______ the project as soon as you give me the approval.
A.start B. to start C. startingD. to starting

A
B
7.She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork. 她总会把座位让给有需要的人，她还经常帮我们(做)学校作业。
[用法讲解] give up为动词短语，其后常接名词、代词或动名词形式，人称代词要放在give与up之间。
Eg: He finally gave up the fight.
他最终放弃了战斗。
He gave it up.
他放弃了它。
She had to give up playing tennis because of her injury.
由于受伤，她不得不放弃打网球。
[知识拓展]give常见搭配
give away捐赠、泄露
give back归还
give out分发、用完、耗尽
Eg: The old lady gave away kinds of new books to the city library.
这位老夫人向图书馆赠送了各种新书。
Don't give away top secrets to anyone.
不要把最高机密泄露给任何人。
Please give my notebook back to me.
请把笔记本还给我。
The teacher has already given out the exam papers.
老师已经分发好试卷。
need为动词，译为“需要”;need还可作情态动词，译为“需要”;无人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。
[常见搭配]need to do sth.译为“需要做某事(主动)”
need doing sth.译为“需要做某事(被动)”
in need有需要的
Eg: She need finish her homework in two hours.(need为情态动词)
她需要两个小时内完成作业。
She needs to finish her homework in two hours.(need为实义动词)
她需要两小时内完成作业。
The tree needs watering.
这颗树需要浇水。
Children in need deserve more attention.
需要帮助的孩子们值得更多的关注。
[即学即用]
1.她因为受伤不得不放弃打网球。
She had to _______ _______ _______ tennis because of her injury.
2.对需要帮助的家庭的支持至关重要。
Support for families______________is crucial.
give up playing
in need
8.She is patient enough to listen to me and understands me quite well.
她很有耐心，会听我倾诉，而且很理解我。
[用法讲解] enough在此处为副词，译为“充分地”，通常放在形容词或副词之后;enough也可作形容词，译为“足够的”，放在名词前作定语。
Eg: He is tall enough to play basketball.
他足够高可以打篮球。
We have enough time to finish the work.
我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
[常见搭配] be + 形容词 + enough + for sb.+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事...
Eg: The book is easy enough for you to read.
这本书对你来说很容易读。
[即学即用]
( )Mike is only 15 years old. He is not______ to get a driver's license.
A.old enough B. enough old
C. young enough D.enough young
A
9.She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down.
当我情绪低落时，她知道如何让我振作起来。
[用法讲解] feel在此处为系动词，译为“感觉起来”;feel还可作动词，译为“感觉、觉得、摸索”。
Eg: You'll feel better after a good night's sleep.
你晚上睡个好觉就会觉得舒服些。
It felt strange to be back in my old school.
我回到母校有一种生疏的感觉。
He felt in his pockets for some money.
他在口袋里摸着想找些钱。
[常见搭配]feel like感觉像/想要做
feel about...对...有何看法
feel sorry for... 对...感到同情
feel up to ...有精力做某事
feel down感到沮丧
Eg: I feel like going for a walk.
我想要散步。
How do you feel about the new movie
你对新电影有什么看法
I feel sorry for the sick people.
我对生病的人感到同情。
Do you feel up to going for a walk
你有精力去散步吗
He's been feeling down lately.
他最近情绪低落
[即学即用]
拥挤、喧闹的城市总让我感到情绪低落。
The crowded, noisy city, always make me____________.
feel down
10.He stays active from doing sports to other club activities and never seems to get tired.
从做运动到参加其他社团活动，他始终很活跃，似乎永远不会疲倦。
[用法讲解]seem为动词，译为“似乎、好像”。
[常见搭配]seem +形容词似乎...
seem (to be) + 表语看来、好像
seem to do sth.似乎做、好像做
It seems that 从句似乎...
Eg: The boys seemed hungry when I saw them.
当我看到这些男孩时，他们似乎很饿。
Jenny seems (to be) a very clever girl.
珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩。
Mrs. White doesn't seem to like the house.
怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。
It seems that no one has found out the reasons for the accident.
似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。
[即学即用]
( )The man over there seems_______a new teacher.
A.be B. to be C.is D. to is
B
11.Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying.
优势我想放弃困难的任务，但他总是鼓励我继续尝试。
[用法讲解]difficult为形容词，译为“困难的、难以相处的”。
Eg: The exam was pretty difficult.
这场考试相当难。
He is a difficult person to work with.
他是一个难以相处的人。
[派生词] difficulty为可数名词，译为“困难”，其复数形式为difficulties;difficult也可为不可数名词，表示抽象的困难或艰难。
Eg: I met a lot of difficulties.
我遇到了许多困难。
There is no difficulty in doing this task.
做这项任务没有困难。
[常见搭配] It is difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事很难
have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难
Eg: It is difficult for me to finish the work on time.
对我来说按时完成工作很难。
She had difficulty understanding the complex math problem.
她理解这个复杂的数学问题有困难。
keep为动词，译为“保持;保留，持续;使...保持某种状态;饲养”
[常见搭配] keep +形容词“保持..”
keep sb./sth.+ 形容词“使某人/某物保持某种状态”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.
请保持冷静。
Please keep promise.
请信守诺言。
Please keep the dictionary well.
请好好保存这本词典。
Please keep the room clean.
请保持房间干净。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard.
我奶奶在庭院里养了一些鸡。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.
王先生没日没夜的工作。
[即学即用]
1.We found the house without________(difficult).
2.If you keep _______(practice) English, you can learn English very well.
difficulty
practicing
12.That means a lot to me.这对我来说意义重大。
[用法讲解]mean为动词，译为“表示...的意思、意味着”;mean也可作形容词，译为“吝啬的”。
Eg: What does this word mean
这个字是什么意思
Silence means consent.
沉默就是同意。
He meant no harm
他没有恶意。
He is very mean with his money.
他在金钱上很吝啬。
[派生词] meaning为名词，译为“意思”
[常见搭配] mean to do sth.打算做某事
mean doing sth.意味着做某事
the meaning of ... ...的意思
Eg: I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.
我想去，但是我父亲不肯我去。
Missing this trainmeans waiting foranother hour.
错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。
What's the meaning of this word
这个字什么意思
[即学即用]
1.Can you tell me the __________ (mean) of this sentence
( )2.He means________ abroad for further study.
A.go B. to go C. goingD. to going
meaning
B
13.I like being with him because he has a good sense of humour
我喜欢和他在一起，因为他很有幽默感。
[易混辨析] like doing sth.和like to do sth.区别:
两者都表示“喜欢做某事”，但在含以上稍有区别。
like doing sth.表示一种长期的爱好、习惯或兴趣，侧重一般性的喜欢做某事;
like to do sth.强调具体的某次行为或偶尔的喜好，指某个特定时间或情况下喜欢做某事。
Eg: They like listening to music.
他们喜欢听音乐。
She likes to read books when it rains.
她喜欢在下雨的时候读书。
[即学即用]
My sister likes___________ (read) books very much.
reading
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Unit 1 Friendship 课文解析一
1.What makes your friend so special 是什么让你的朋友如此特别
[用法讲解] make 为动词，译为“使...”或“让...”，其过去式为made，过去分词为made。
[常见搭配] make sb./sth + 形容词使某人/某事处于某种状态
make sb. do sth. 使某人某事
Eg: The story makes me happy.
这个故事让我快乐。
Eating too much sweet food can make your body unhealthy.
吃太多甜食会让你的身体不健康。
The boss makes them work all the time.
这个老板让他们一直工作。
[即学即用]
( )Parents should never make children______ things they don't like.
A.to do B. doing C. to doing D.do
答案:D
2.be good at telling jokes to make you laugh 擅长讲笑话逗你笑
[用法讲解]短语“be good at”译为“擅长..”， at为介词，后面接名词、代词或doing形式作宾语。同义短语为do well in，译为“在...方面做得好”。
Eg: The girl is good at dancing.
= The girl does well in dancing.
那个女孩擅长跳舞。
[知识拓展]be good for...译为“对...有好处”;
be good to...译为“对...友好”;
be good with ...译为“善于应付..”。
Eg: Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Our teacher is good to us very much.
我们的老师对我们很友好。
She is good with animals.
她善于与动物相处。
[即学即用]
你需要擅长于你所做的，且做你喜欢的事。
You want to ______ _______ _____ what you do, and do what you love.
答案:be good at
3.And they can help you become a better person. 而且他们能帮助你成为更好的人。
[用法讲解] help在此处为动词，译为“帮助”; help也可为名词，译为“帮助”。
[常见搭配] help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
with the help of ...在...的帮助下
Eg: Please help me (to) learn English.
= Please help me with my English.
请帮我学英语。
I improve my English with the help of my English teacher.
在我英语老师的帮助下提高了我的英语。
[派生词] helpful为形容词，译为“乐于助人的”;
helpless为形容词，译为“无助的”。
Eg: I wish I could be more helpful.
我希望我能更有帮助。
They stood helpless as the storm destroyed their crops.
他们无助地站着，看着暴风摧毁了他们的庄稼。
[即学即用]
在朋友们的帮助下，我把那件家具搬到新公寓里。
____________________a friend, I moved the furniture to the new apartment.
答案:With the help of
4.Thank you for sharing your thoughts.谢谢你们分享你们的想法。
[用法讲解]“Thank you for ...”常常用于表达感谢，译为“感谢..”，其后常常接名词、代词或动名词，其同义词组为“Thanks for ...”。
Eg: Thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
Thank you for taking care of me.
感谢你照顾我。
[即学即用]
( )Thank you for ______me these books.
A.give B.giving C. to give D. to giving
答案:B
5.What does he or she look like 他/她长什么样
[用法讲解]在询问“某人外貌”时，常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。
Eg: -- What does your sister look like
你姐姐长什么样
-- She has big eyes.
她长着大眼睛。
[知识拓展] 句式“What + be动词 + sth./sb. like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的 ”，该句式用来询问某物的性质，在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。
注意:此句中的like为介词，译为“像’
Eg: -- What's your room like
你的学校是什么样的
-- It's small and nice.
它小且漂亮。
-- What's your sister like
你姐姐怎么样
-- She is very friendly.
她很友好。
[即学即用]
( )-- _______ is your classroom _______ in England
-- It’s small but nice.
A.What; like B. How; like
C. What; look like D.How; look like
答案: A
6.Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
贝蒂善良且乐于助人，她愿意随时帮助任何人。
[用法讲解] kind为名词，译为“种类”;kind也可为形容词，译为“善良的”。
[常见搭配] a kind of ...一种......
all kinds of ... 各种各样的...
each kind of ... 每种...
many kinds of...许多种类的...
different kinds of ...不同种类的...
kind of + 形容词 有点...
Eg: There are all kinds of books in the library.
图书馆中有各种各样的书。
She is a kind girl.
她是一个善良的女孩。
The little panda is kind of cute.
这个小熊猫有点可爱。
ready还可为动词，译为“主动完成准备工作”; ready亦可为名词，译为“现金”。
Eg: Are you ready to start
你准备好开始了吗
I bought a ready - made suit.
我买了一套现成的西装。
The team readied the equipment for launch.
团队为发射调试设备。
A ready source of cash.一个现成的现金来源。
[常见搭配] be ready to do sth.马上要(做某事)、愿意做(某事)
get/ be ready做好准备
be ready for sth.为某事做准备
Eg: The girl is ready to help others.
这个女孩非常乐于助人。
I'm getting ready for the party.
我正在为聚会做准备。
We're ready for the experiment.
我们已准备好做实验。
[即学即用]
( )1. There are _______school things in the store.
A.all kinds of B. a kind of C.kind of D. a kind
( )2.I'm ready _______ the project as soon as you give me the approval.
A.start B. to start C. starting D. to starting
答案:1.A 2.B
7.She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork. 她总会把座位让给有需要的人，她还经常帮我们(做)学校作业。
[用法讲解] give up为动词短语，其后常接名词、代词或动名词形式，人称代词要放在give与up之间。
Eg: He finally gave up the fight.
他最终放弃了战斗。
He gave it up.
他放弃了它。
She had to give up playing tennis because of her injury.
由于受伤，她不得不放弃打网球。
[知识拓展] give常见搭配
give away 捐赠、泄露
give back 归还
give out 分发、用完、耗尽
Eg: The old lady gave away kinds of new books to the city library.
这位老夫人向图书馆赠送了各种新书。
Don't give away top secrets to anyone.
不要把最高机密泄露给任何人。
Please give my notebook back to me.
请把笔记本还给我。
The teacher has already given out the exam papers.
老师已经分发好试卷。
need为动词，译为“需要”;need还可作情态动词，译为“需要”;无人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。
[常见搭配] need to do sth.译为“需要做某事(主动)”
need doing sth.译为“需要做某事(被动)”
in need 有需要的
Eg: She need finish her homework in two hours.(need为情态动词)
她需要两个小时内完成作业。
She needs to finish her homework in two hours.(need为实义动词)
她需要两小时内完成作业。
The tree needs watering.
这颗树需要浇水。
Children in need deserve more attention.
需要帮助的孩子们值得更多的关注。
[即学即用]
1.她因为受伤不得不放弃打网球。
She had to _______ _______ _______ tennis because of her injury.
2.对需要帮助的家庭的支持至关重要。
Support for families______________is crucial.
答案:1. give up playing 2.in need
8.She is patient enough to listen to me and understands me quite well.
她很有耐心，会听我倾诉，而且很理解我。
[用法讲解] enough在此处为副词，译为“充分地”，通常放在形容词或副词之后;enough也可作形容词，译为“足够的”，放在名词前作定语。
Eg: He is tall enough to play basketball.
他足够高可以打篮球。
We have enough time to finish the work.
我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
[常见搭配] be + 形容词 + enough + for sb.+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事...
Eg: The book is easy enough for you to read.
这本书对你来说很容易读。
[即学即用]
( )Mike is only 15 years old. He is not______ to get a driver's license.
A.old enough B. enough old
C. young enough D.enough young
答案:A
9.She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down.
当我情绪低落时，她知道如何让我振作起来。
[用法讲解] feel在此处为系动词，译为“感觉起来”;feel还可作动词，译为“感觉、觉得、摸索”。
Eg: You'll feel better after a good night's sleep.
你晚上睡个好觉就会觉得舒服些。
It felt strange to be back in my old school.
我回到母校有一种生疏的感觉。
He felt in his pockets for some money.
他在口袋里摸着想找些钱。
[常见搭配] feel like 感觉像/想要做
feel about...对...有何看法
feel sorry for... 对...感到同情
feel up to ...有精力做某事
feel down 感到沮丧
Eg: I feel like going for a walk.
我想要散步。
How do you feel about the new movie
你对新电影有什么看法
I feel sorry for the sick people.
我对生病的人感到同情。
Do you feel up to going for a walk
你有精力去散步吗
He's been feeling down lately.
他最近情绪低落
[即学即用]
拥挤、喧闹的城市总让我感到情绪低落。
The crowded, noisy city, always make me____________.
答案:feel down
10.He stays active from doing sports to other club activities and never seems to get tired.
从做运动到参加其他社团活动，他始终很活跃，似乎永远不会疲倦。
[用法讲解] seem为动词，译为“似乎、好像”。
[常见搭配] seem +形容词 似乎...
seem (to be) + 表语看来、好像
seem to do sth. 似乎做、好像做
It seems that 从句 似乎...
Eg: The boys seemed hungry when I saw them.
当我看到这些男孩时，他们似乎很饿。
Jenny seems (to be) a very clever girl.
珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩。
Mrs. White doesn't seem to like the house.
怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。
It seems that no one has found out the reasons for the accident.
似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。
[即学即用]
( )The man over there seems_______a new teacher.
A.be B. to be C.is D. to is
答案:B
11.Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying.
优势我想放弃困难的任务，但他总是鼓励我继续尝试。
[用法讲解]difficult为形容词，译为“困难的、难以相处的”。
Eg: The exam was pretty difficult.
这场考试相当难。
He is a difficult person to work with.
他是一个难以相处的人。
[派生词] difficulty为可数名词，译为“困难”，其复数形式为difficulties;difficult也可为不可数名词，表示抽象的困难或艰难。
Eg: I met a lot of difficulties.
我遇到了许多困难。
There is no difficulty in doing this task.
做这项任务没有困难。
[常见搭配] It is difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事很难
have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难
Eg: It is difficult for me to finish the work on time.
对我来说按时完成工作很难。
She had difficulty understanding the complex math problem.
她理解这个复杂的数学问题有困难。
keep为动词，译为“保持;保留，持续;使...保持某种状态;饲养”
[常见搭配] keep +形容词“保持..”
keep sb./sth.+ 形容词“使某人/某物保持某种状态”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.
请保持冷静。
Please keep promise.
请信守诺言。
Please keep the dictionary well.
请好好保存这本词典。
Please keep the room clean.
请保持房间干净。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard.
我奶奶在庭院里养了一些鸡。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.
王先生没日没夜的工作。
[即学即用]
1.We found the house without________(difficult).
2.If you keep _______(practice) English, you can learn English very well.
答案:1. difficulty 2.practicing
12.That means a lot to me. 这对我来说意义重大。
[用法讲解] mean为动词，译为“表示...的意思、意味着”;mean也可作形容词，译为“吝啬的”。
Eg: What does this word mean
这个字是什么意思
Silence means consent.
沉默就是同意。
He meant no harm
他没有恶意。
He is very mean with his money.
他在金钱上很吝啬。
[派生词] meaning为名词，译为“意思”
[常见搭配] mean to do sth.打算做某事
mean doing sth.意味着做某事
the meaning of ... ...的意思
Eg: I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.
我想去，但是我父亲不肯我去。
Missing this train means waiting for another hour.
错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。
What's the meaning of this word
这个字什么意思
[即学即用]
1.Can you tell me the __________ (mean) of this sentence
( )2.He means________ abroad for further study.
A.go B. to go C. going D. to going
答案: 1.meaning 2.B
13.I like being with him because he has a good sense of humour
我喜欢和他在一起，因为他很有幽默感。
[易混辨析] like doing sth.和like to do sth.区别:
两者都表示“喜欢做某事”，但在含以上稍有区别。
like doing sth.表示一种长期的爱好、习惯或兴趣，侧重一般性的喜欢做某事;
like to do sth.强调具体的某次行为或偶尔的喜好，指某个特定时间或情况下喜欢做某事。
Eg: They like listening to music.
他们喜欢听音乐。
She likes to read books when it rains.
她喜欢在下雨的时候读书。
[即学即用]
My sister likes___________ (read) books very much.
答案:reading
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