资源简介 (共33张PPT)ReviewU6 Rain Or Shine?教学目标Study Aims01复习U6的单词与短语。02复习U6的重点句型。03复习现在进行时时态与一般现在时时态的相关知识点;04复习如何运用一般现在时与现在进行时描述在某种天气情况下,人们经常进行或正在进行的活动及心情。01Key words and phrasesKey words and phrases(重点单词短语)待在家里;没有外出堆雪人将来;有朝一日沙滩排球感觉像休息区取得进展情绪高涨;兴高采烈情绪低落在顶部;在顶端stay inbuild a snowmansome daybeach volleyballfeel likerest areamake progressin high spiritsin low spiritsat the topKey words and phrases(重点单词短语)开始;起初最后;在末尾(雨)倾盆而下追逐黄山光明顶不管发生什么事此刻,目前马上,现在许多;大量at the startat the endpour downrun afterMount HuangshanBright Peakrain or shinat the momentright nowlots of/a lot ofKey words and phrases(重点单词短语)拍照.……的一部分雨下得很大因为看向窗外对……感觉良好又累又饿天气预报呆在家里取得进步take photosa part of…rain heavilybecause oflook out of the windowfeel good to…tired and hungryweather reportstay inmake progress02Key sentencesKey sentences1.——天气怎么样? ——雨下得很大。— the weather —It’s raining heavily. 2.——天气怎么样? ——很冷,而且在下雪。— the weather —It’s cold and snowy. 3.下雪时我们通常待在家里,但是我们现在正在外面堆雪人。We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re __________ ____ _________outside. 4.攀登很艰难,但我们正在取得良好的进展。Climbing is hard, but we’re . What’slikeHow’sbuilding amaking good progress snowmanKey sentences5.尽管天气不好,但这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。Although the weather is bad, many people here are still _____ ______ _________. 6.太阳正从云层中透出光芒!The sun through the clouds!7.一切看起来都是灰蒙蒙的,由于大雾,你几乎看不见什么。Everything looks grey, and you can’t see much because of the. in highspiritsis shiningheavy fogKey sentences8.对于人们来说,使用他们的雨伞是困难的。It is difficult for people their umbrellas. 9.他们正急忙奔向附近的建筑物来躲雨。They’re hurrying towards the nearby buildings to _____ _____ the rain.10. 这感觉像是一个有魔力的地方。It _____ _______ a magical place. 11. 彼特最后感觉如何?How does Peter feel _____ _____ ______ to use hide fromfeels likeat the end03Grammars现在进行时与一般过去时的区别 --- 概念现在进行时 一般现在时用法 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。 已经确定或安排好的将来活动。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作;一般现在时只表动作的重复,而不表示动作的持续表示现在的状态或特征;表示客观事实或普遍真理;现在进行时与一般过去时的区别 --- 结构现在进行时 一般现在时结构 1.肯定句: 主语+________+_____+其他. 肯定句:主语+______________+其他.2.否定句: 主语+________+____+_____ +其他. 2. 否定句:①主语+__________+_____+…②主语+____________+______+…3.一般疑问句: __________+主语+______+…? 3.一般疑问句:_________________+主语+…?动词原形/三单is/am/are doingis/ am/ are notdon’t/ doesn’t 动原Do/Does/Is/Am/Areis/am/are not doingIs/ Am/ Are doing类别 变化规则 例词一般情况下: 直接加ing go - _________ask - _________以不发音字母e结尾: 去掉e,再加ing write - ________make - ________以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母: 双写尾字母, 再加ing get - _______sit -________run - __________以ie结尾: 把ie改为y,再加ing lie - __________die - __________现在进行时时态 --- 动词现在分词变化规则直去双改goingaskingwritingmakinggettingsittingrunninglyingdying类别 变化规则 例词一般情况下: 直接加s put - _________ask - _________以s/x/sh/ch/o结尾的单词: 直接加es wash - ________go - ________fix - _________以辅音字母加y结尾的单词: 把y变成i,再加es study - _______carry -________不规则变化 把ie改为y,再加ing do - __________have - __________一般现在时 --- 动词三单形式的变化规则putsaskswashesgoesstudiesfixescarriesdoeshas现在进行时与一般过去时的区别 --- 时间标志词现在进行时现在/此时此刻:now/ right/ at the moment/ at present表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动作:these days / these months / these weeks…表示在说话瞬间正在发生的事情:Look! 看!Listen! 听!Be quiet! 安静!It’s 7 o’clock. 现在7点。Where is … …现在在哪里?现在进行时与一般过去时的区别 --- 时间标志词一般现在时频度副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom,hardly ever, never.every + 时间:every year / month / week / night...次数 + 时间段: once/ twice/ three times/ four times a week…in + 季节:in the spring/ summer/ autumn/ fall/ winter其他:on/ at the weekend,on/ at weekends…,on Mondays/ Tuesdays/ Wednesdays/ Thursdays…Language PointsIt’s stormy. 风雨大作。 (教材P42 1c)It’s cold and snowy. 又冷又下雪。 (教材P45 3a)stormy (adj.) 是由“storm (n. 暴风雨) + -y (形容词后缀)”构成的。“表示天气的名词 + -y”构成表示天气状况的形容词。其中某些名词要先去e或双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y.名词 形容词 名词 形容词cloud 云 cloudy 多云的 ice 冰 icy 结冰的wind 风 windy 有风的 sun 太阳 sunny 晴朗的rain 雨 rainy 下雨的 fog 雾天 foggy 有雾的snow 雪 snowy 下雪的Language PointsWhat’s the weather like at Grandpa’s place (教材 P42 1c)爷爷在的地方天气怎么样?该句用于询问天气状况,相当于“How is the weather ”。具体使用时,后面还可以接地点或时间状语。描述天气状况的句型:It’s + 表现天气状况的adj. , eg: It’s snowy today.It’s + 表示天气特征的n.短语, eg: It’s a snowy day today.It’s + 表示天气的v. , eg: It’s snowing/ raining heavily…Language PointsWow. Lucky you! 哇,你真幸运! (教材 P43 2a)lucky (adj.) 幸运好的,带来好运的luck (n.) 运气lucky (adj.) 幸运的luckily (adv.) 幸运地unluck (n.) 霉运unlucky (adj.) 不幸的unluckily (adv.) 不幸地练一练:1. She was very ______ to find her lost ring in the park.2. Good ______! I hope you pass your exam tomorrow.3. _______, the bus arrived just as I reached the stop.luckyluckLuckilyLanguage PointsWe usually stay in when it snows. (教材 P43 2a)下雪的时候我们通常呆在家里。stay in意为“待在家里;不外出”或“留在某个地方,尤其是室内”。stay 常用短语:stay out:不在家;外出;不介入。stay up:熬夜;不睡觉。stay with:与……待在一起;1. On rainy days, I prefer to ____ and watch movies instead of going out.stay in B. stay up C. stay with2. Don’t ______ too late, or you’ll be tired tomorrow!stay in B. stay up C. stay withLanguage PointsIt’s raining / … heavily. 正在下大雨/… (教材 P44 2e)It’s raining very hard. 正在下大雨。 (教材 P47 2a)heavily (adv.) 大量地;沉重地eg: rain / snow heavily (雨/雪下得大)heavy (adj.) 大量的;沉重的eg: rain / snow heavily (雨/雪下得大)hard (adv.) 猛烈地;努力地(adj.) 坚硬的;困难的1. The box was too ______ for meto carry alone.heavy B. heavily C. hard2. It rained ______ last night, and now the streets are flooded.heavy B. heavily C. hard3. She studied ______ for the exam and got a high score.A. heavy B. heavily C. hardLanguage PointsAlthough the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits.虽然天气不好,但是这里很多游客的情绪依然高涨。 (教材 P46 1b)although (conj.连词) “虽然; 尽管”,引导让步状语从句,通常放在主句之前,但也可以放在主句之后(需要用逗号隔开)。在英语中,although/ though/ even though 表示“虽然…但是…”时,不能和but在同一个句子中使用。判断对错:Although he was tired, but he still went to work.Although he was tired, he still went to work.He was tired, but he still went to work.Language PointsThe sun is shining through the clouds! (教材 P46 1b)太阳正在穿过云层照耀着!through 作为介词时可表示“穿过; 通过”,多指穿过门、窗等。through 作为介词时还可表示“凭借; 以…方式”单词 词性 用法 例句through 介词 从物体表面横过 The bird flies through the window.across 介词 从物体内部穿过 I go across the road.over 介词 从物体上方越过 She climbs over the wall.cross 动词 相当于go across He crosses the Atlantic twice.Language Points… and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. (教材 P46 1b)因为大雾,所以看不到太多景色。because (conj.连词) “因为”, 后面加名词/名词短语/代词;because of “因为”,后面只能接句子。在英语中,because/ because of 不能和 so 在同一个句子中使用。1. We stayed at home ______ the heavy rain.A. because B. because of2. She couldn't sleep ______ she drank too much coffee.A. because B. because ofLanguage PointsClimbing is tiring! 爬山是很令人疲倦的! (教材 P46 1b)but they don’t seem tired at all. 但是他们似乎一点也不累。 (教材 P46 1b)单词 意思 用法tiring 令人疲倦的 在句中作定语/表语,常用来修饰事物。tired 感到疲倦的 在句中作表语,常用来修饰人。exciting 令人兴奋的excited 感到兴奋的interesting 令人感兴趣的interested 感到有趣的boring 令人无聊的bored 感到无聊的练一练:The ______ travelers agreed that the _______ journey had been unforgettable.tiredtiringLanguage PointsIt is difficult for people to use their umbrellas. (教材 P47 2a)人们艰难地打着伞。It is + adj. ( + for sb. ) + to do sth. “做某事(对某人来说) 是…的”。 在该句型中形容词是描述事物特征的词, 如important/ easy/ boring…It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事是…的” 在该句型中形容词是描述人的性格、品质等的词,如clever/ kind/ …1. It's important ____ students to review lessons regularly.A. of B. for C. to2. It wasn't ______ for me to finish the work in one day.A. possible B. possibly03Writing写作维度分析本单元的主题是“天气和活动”,要求能用现在进行时和一般现在时描述某时某地的天气以及人们经常进行或正在进行的活动。与此相关的写作主要有:①描述在某个时间点,自己和家人、朋友等所在地区的天气情况;②描述在某种天气情况下,人们经常进行或正在进行的活动及心情。此类题目可能会涉及看图或表格描述等形式。写作时,可按照一定的时间或逻辑顺序来展开描述。Mind mapBeginning:(weather)Body:(activities)Ending:(feeling)There is a ________ today. / Today is a __________ day.The weather is __________. / The temperature is _____.段落布局人称:______________; 时态:_____________第一/三人称现在进行时I am _______.People around me are doing different things. Some are _______. Others are __________.Everyone seems to be in high spirits.I feel very __________. It’s easy for every to feel ________ in such ___________ weather.(n.) 天气(adj.) 天气(adj.) 天气温度doing…doing…doing…(adj.) 感受(adj.) 感受(adj.) 天气词句积累天气 cloudy 多云的 windy 有风的 sunny 阳光明媚的heavy snow 大雪 rainy 下雨的 pouring rain 倾盆大雨活动 talk with others 与他人闲聊 have a picnic 野餐take a walk 散步 do exercise 做锻炼stay in 呆在家里 enjoy beautiful scenery 欣赏美景感受 relaxed and happy 轻松愉快 be in high spirits 情绪高涨exciting 激动人心的 relaxing 令人放松的enjoy oneself / have a good time/ have fun 玩的开心Writing写作任务假设你是李华,此刻正在户外游玩。请根据下面表格中的信息,写一篇短文,描述美好的一天。写作要求结构清晰,内容合理,语句通顺,语法正确;书写规范,90词左右。天气 阳光明媚Time温度 约20℃人们的活动 散步,闲聊,野餐…个人感受 轻松愉快审体裁:___________审主题:___________审人称:___________审时态:___________记叙文描述美好的一天第一、三人称一般现在时、现在进行时WritingToday is a beautiful spring day. The weather is warm and suny, and the temperature is about 20℃. I am outside now, enjoying this lovely moment.(时间、天气、温度及我的活动)People around me are doing different activities. Some are taking a walk and wnjoying the beautiful scenery. Others are sitting on the benches, chatting and laughing. Under the trees, some families are having a picnic. Look! There are some people flying kites. Everyone seems to be in high spirits.(人们正在进行的活动)The warm sunshine is very enjoyable. I feel very relaxed. It is easy for everyone to feel happy in such wonderful weather. It’s a great day to have fun outside. (感受) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览