资源简介

Period 3　Listening and Speaking
Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式)
1．What are Dr Han and Vincent Black doing
A．Attending a meeting.
B．Taking part in a radio interview.
C．Talking about future jobs.
答案　B
2．What is Dr Han’s attitude to future computers
A．Worried. 　B．Positive. 　C．Unconcerned.
答案　B
3．What is Vincent Black
A．A computer scientist.
B．A TV programme host.
C．An architect.
答案　C
4．Where does Vincent Black’s inspiration come from
A．A kind of water flower.
B．The rising sea level.
C．Global warming.
答案　A
Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练)
Listen to the radio interview on P18 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.
Host：On today’s episode of “Future Changes”，we talk with two experts from different fields，Dr Han and Vincent Black，to hear their 1.predictions about the future. First，Dr Han，could you please tell our audience what you do
Dr Han：Certainly. I’m 2.a computer scientist.
Host：And could you please tell us your prediction
Dr Han：Yes，well，I forecast that computers will be cleverer than us in the future. I think that people will also be 3.programming computers to think like humans.
Host：That’s very interesting，but aren’t you worried that such computers would be dangerous
Dr Han：Not at all. This is because we’ll be programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans. In fact，we’ll also be 4.creating machines to help people internally. For example，I think scientists will put some small intelligent machines，called nanobots，inside our bodies to 5.increase our abilities.
Host：Wow! That would make each one of us 6.superhuman! And Vincent，could you please tell us about your job
Vincent Black：Certainly. I’m an architect. I design buildings.
Host：And what is your prediction about the buildings of the future
Vincent Black：It’s about the cities of the future，actually. I believe that cities 7.floating on water are part of the world’s future.
Host：Oh，really What might make us want to do that
Vincent Black：Yes. With 8.global warming causing polar ice to melt，the sea level rising by many metres is a very realistic prospect. Instead of moving people away from the sea，I think that people could move into housing in cities that float.
Host：That sounds very 9.innovative. Could you please give us more details
Vincent Black：Sure. Well，I’ve developed a plan by designing a city that 10.borrows many ideas from the giant water lily，a flower that floats on water.Moreover...
作业3　Listening and Speaking
[分值：35分]
Ⅰ.主题语篇阅读(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)
A
(2025·山东济宁高二上期中)
From rolling hills to mountain ranges，views make any road trip memorable，but for blind passengers this is part of the experience they miss.Motor company Ford tries to change that.It teamed up with GTB Roma and Aedo Project to develop a technology that will give those unfortunate passengers a way to feel nature’s beauty through their car windows.
The prototype(原型) of the smart car window has a device with an outside-facing camera.With just a press of a button，the system takes a picture of the current view.The colorful picture is then turned into an image with different shades of grey through LED lights，which vibrates(震动) differently.As the finger passes over different regions of the image，its shaking movements provide feedback through the sense of touch to the person using it.The smart window also comes with a voice assistant that uses AI to identify the scene and help the passengers get information on what they’re seeing.
“As the prototype started taking shape，we realized we were giving birth to a completely new language that would give blind people a new chance to visualize and experience traveling，” Federico Russo，one director of GTB Roma，said.“When the idea was at its first stage，we looked for suppliers all around the world to make it come to life.” He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars.“It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.”
The technology may show up in a Ford autonomous vehicle.It’s known that the company is testing their technology and future business model and struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another.It’s unclear when this technology will be made available.However，the idea of building something for the less advantaged is indeed a kind and influential action.
语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了福特公司联合GTB Roma和Aedo Project正努力研发一款智能车窗来帮助盲人乘客感受旅途中的风景。
1．How does the smart car window work
A．By reacting to changing colors.
B．By translating scenery into vibrations.
C．By controlling shaking movements with voice.
D．By searching for the previously stored pictures.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段前四句可知，智能车窗通过摄像头拍摄车外风景的照片，然后将彩色图像转换成不同灰度的图像，当手指经过图像的不同区域时，它的不同震动幅度向使用者提供触觉反馈，即智能车窗通过将风景转化为震动来工作。故选B。
2．What does Federico Russo say about the technology
A．It will have a wide application.
B．It will make language learning easy.
C．It will soon be tested across the world.
D．It will change traditional way of traveling.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars.‘It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.’”可知，Federico Russo认为这项技术不仅可以应用于汽车，还可以作为一种多用途的工具引入盲人学校和机构。由此可推知，Federico Russo认为这项技术将被广泛应用。故选A。
3．What is the problem the Ford Company is struggling to solve now
A．Developing autonomous cars.
B．Enabling the disabled to drive cars.
C．Replacing the traditional business model.
D．Providing personalized route information.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s known that the company is...struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another.”可知，福特公司正在努力弄清楚自动驾驶汽车如何为不同乘客提供从一个目的地到另一个目的地所需的细节，即提供个性化的路线信息。故选D。
4．Which can be the best title for the text
A．AI-based Window Adds Fun to Road Trips
B．Technology Makes People’s Life Enjoyable
C．Ford Plans to Launch a Smart Car for the Blind
D．Smart Window Lets Blind Passengers Feel Views
答案　D
解析　标题归纳题。阅读全文尤其是第一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了福特公司联合GTB Roma和Aedo Project正在研发一款智能车窗，使盲人乘客感受到旅途中的风景，故D项“智能窗户让盲人乘客感受美景”作标题最为恰当。故选D。
B
Inspired by the medical bay of the USS Enterprise from Star Trek(《星际迷航》)，a research team from the University of Waterloo uses radar technology to monitor people’s health while they are at the wheel，turning an ordinary car or truck into a mobile medical center.
Dr George Shaker，a professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Waterloo，is working with a team of graduate students to combine radar with evolving vehicle technology to make health checks easier.The idea is to use the time people spend in their cars to gather data on their health for accurate analysis and preventative treatment—without the need for any type of wearable devices.
The radar，smaller than a USB thumb drive，is placed into the vehicle cabin and sends out signals that detect human vibrations(颤动)，which are then sent back to the radar.The built-in AI system collects and analyzes the data to build a medical picture and identify any potential conditions.At the end of the driver’s journey，the system sends the report directly to their cell phone for review.
For Shaker and his team，the challenge was evolving the technology to identify changes in breathing patterns or heart rhythms that signify potential health issues related to cardiovascular conditions as well as respiratory system conditions.
“We focused on enhancing data collection for exact information related to people’s health issues and teaching the AI how to make medical interpretations from the data.Another important consideration was personal privacy and security—no data is stored on the cloud；it is sent to the monitored person’s cell phone only，” said Ali Ghara，the lead PhD student on the project.
The research team is building on this work to expand the radar technology’s capabilities to monitor all vehicle occupants’ overall health and well-being，run diagnostics and generate quality medical reports that flag any issues that need attention，as well as assist with emergency communication in the event of an accident.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了滑铁卢大学的一个研究团队利用雷达技术将普通汽车或卡车变成移动医疗中心，以监测驾驶者的健康状况。
5．What can we learn about the radar technology
A．It combines with vehicle technology to assess the driver’s health.
B．It sends the health report to the driver’s phone for review.
C．It provides more accurate health data than wearables.
D．It creates medical pictures to reveal healthy secrets.
答案　A
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中“...a research team...uses radar technology to monitor people’s health”以及第二段首句“Dr George Shaker...is working with a team of graduate students to combine radar with evolving vehicle technology to make health checks easier.”可知，研究人员用雷达技术结合车辆技术来评估驾驶者的健康状况。故选A。
6．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．The working principle of the radar device.
B．The significance of the built-in AI system.
C．The potential health conditions of drivers.
D．The development of vehicle technology.
答案　A
解析　段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，被置于车厢内的雷达会发出能够检测到人体颤动的信号，这些信号再被发送回雷达。内置的人工智能系统对这些数据进行收集和分析，以识别潜在的健康问题。驾驶者在行程结束的时候就能从手机上看到这份健康报告。由此可知，第三段主要描述了雷达装置的工作原理。故选A。
7．What can be inferred from Ali Ghara’s words in paragraph 5
A．The AI needs training to collect health data.
B．AI’s interpretation of medical date is accurate.
C．Cell phones monitor personal privacy and security.
D．The team is improving data collection and analysis.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据第五段首句可知，Ali Ghara博士明确表示团队专注于加强数据收集，以获取与人们健康问题相关的确切信息，并教授人工智能如何从这些数据中进行医学解读。故选D。
8．What does the follow-up study aim to do
A．Ensure the privacy of medical reports.
B．Warn the drivers of potential accidents.
C．Enhance health monitoring for all passengers.
D．Apply the radar technology across vehicles.
答案　C
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段“The research team is building on this work to expand the radar technology’s capabilities to monitor all vehicle occupants’ overall health and well-being...”可知，该研究团队正在此基础上开展工作，以扩展雷达技术的功能，监测车内所有乘客的整体健康状况。故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
(2025·山东潍坊高二上期中)
One summer day，Megan Atherton was driving to her hometown of Pittsburgh.She had been driven out of the 1 for overdue rent.And then to make things 2 ，about an hour into the drive，Atherton’s car broke down and her cell phone was out of 3 .Unable to call for help，Atherton was 4 by the side of the road.Eventually，police arrived and helped her send her car to a nearby garage(修车厂)．The 5 was worse than imagined：Her car would need major repairs—repairs that she didn’t have money to 6 .
As Atherton was 7 about what to do next，a woman in the waiting room 8 her.She offered to take Atherton to Pittsburgh.The only 9 was that the woman’s cat had sickness，so she couldn’t leave just then.She had to go home and give it the 10 needed in the night.The woman，who introduced herself as “Toni”，brought Atherton back to her house and 11 Atherton for the night.And then in the morning，she drove Atherton all the way to Pittsburgh.
Once they arrived in the city，Atherton was able to find a homeless shelter and begin 12 her life.She never saw Toni again，but thinks of her often.“It’s not 13 that I thanked her enough.It was a very hard time in my life，and I 14 don’t know what would have happened if she hadn’t gone so far above and beyond for a complete 15 ，” Atherton said.
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Megan Atherton因拖欠房租被赶出公寓后，遭遇汽车抛锚和手机没电的困境，最终得到一位陌生女子Toni的帮助，得以返回家乡匹兹堡的故事。
1．A.hospital B．restaurant
C．apartment D．company
答案　C
解析　hospital医院；restaurant餐厅；apartment公寓；company公司。根据下文“for overdue rent”可知，Atherton因为拖欠租金被赶出居住的地方，故选C。
2．A.worse B．better
C．funnier D．clearer
答案　A
解析　worse更糟的；better更好的；funnier更有趣的；clearer更清晰的。根据下文“Atherton’s car broke down”可知，车子抛锚是不好的情况，可推理出空白处应表示“更糟糕的”，故选A。
3．A.reach B．place
C．control D．power
答案　D
解析　reach到达；place地方；control控制；power电力。根据下文“Unable to call for help”提到不能打电话求助，可推理出手机无法使用是因为没电了，故选D。
4．A.hidden B．lost
C．stuck D．postponed
答案　C
解析　hidden隐藏的；lost迷失的；stuck困住的；postponed延迟的。根据下文“by the side of the road”可知，Atherton因为车子抛锚而无法移动，故选C。
5．A.threat B．treatment
C．symbol D．evaluation
答案　D
解析　threat威胁；treatment治疗；symbol象征；evaluation估计。根据下文“Her car would need major repairs”提到车子需要大修，可知这里指的是对车子损坏程度的估计，故选D。
6．A.study B．order
C．cover D．fund
答案　C
解析　study学习；order命令；cover覆盖，足以支付；fund资助。根据上文“Her car would need major repairs—repairs that she didn’t have money to”可知，Atherton没有足够的钱来支付修理费用，故选C。
7．A.annoyed B．anxious
C．disappointed D．curious
答案　B
解析　annoyed恼怒的；anxious焦虑的；disappointed失望的；curious好奇的。根据上文可知，车子需要大修，她没有足够的钱，可推理出Atherton在为下一步该怎么办感到焦虑，故选B。
8．A.approached B．consulted
C．reminded D．observed
答案　A
解析　approach接近；consult咨询；remind提醒；observe观察。根据下文“She offered to take Atherton to Pittsburgh.”可知，这位女士走近Atherton并提供帮助，故选A。
9．A.excuse B．reason
C．purpose D．warning
答案　D
解析　excuse借口；reason理由；purpose目的；warning警示，提醒，忠告。根据下文“the woman’s cat had sickness”可知，这位女士唯一的提醒是她的猫生病了，她不能立即离开，故选D。
10．A.money B．light
C．medicine D．clothing
答案　C
解析　money金钱；light光线；medicine药物；clothing衣物。根据上文“the woman’s cat had sickness”可推理出此处说的是猫生病需要的药物，故选C。
11．A.turned down B．put up
C．dealt with D．calmed down
答案　B
解析　turn down拒绝；put up提供住宿；deal with处理；calm down冷静下来。根据下文“for the night”，可推理出Toni让Atherton在她家住了一晚，故选B。
12．A.imagining B．rebuilding
C．enjoying D．recalling
答案　B
解析　imagine想象；rebuild重建；enjoy享受；recall回忆。根据上文“Once they arrived in the city，Atherton was able to find a homeless shelter”可知，当她们到达匹兹堡，Atherton找到一个收容所，可推理出Atherton开始重建她的生活，故选B。
13．A.possible B．necessary
C．normal D．common
答案　A
解析　possible可能的；necessary必要的；normal正常的；common常见的。根据下文“thanked her enough”可推理出此处说的是Atherton认为她再怎么感谢Toni都不够，故选A。
14．A.sadly B．nervously
C．accurately D．honestly
答案　D
解析　sadly悲伤地；nervously紧张地；accurately准确地；honestly诚实地，确实。根据下文“don’t know what would have happened if she hadn’t gone so far above and beyond for a complete”可知，如果Toni没有为Atherton做那么多事情，Atherton真的不知道会发生什么，故选D。
15．A.failure B．stranger
C．beginner D．onlooker
答案　B
解析　failure失败者；stranger陌生人；beginner初学者；onlooker旁观者。根据上文“a woman in the waiting room”以及空前有complete“完全的”作修饰，可推理出Atherton对于Toni来说是一个完全陌生的人，故选B。(共49张PPT)
Period 3
Listening and Speaking
Looking into the future
Unit 2
1.What are Dr Han and Vincent Black doing
A.Attending a meeting.
B.Taking part in a radio interview.
C.Talking about future jobs.
Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式)
√
2.What is Dr Han’s attitude to future computers
A.Worried. 　　　B.Positive. 　　　C.Unconcerned.
√
3.What is Vincent Black
A.A computer scientist.
B.A TV programme host.
C.An architect.
√
4.Where does Vincent Black’s inspiration come from
A.A kind of water flower.
B.The rising sea level.
C.Global warming.
√
Listen to the radio interview on P18 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.
Host：On today’s episode of “Future Changes”，we talk with two experts from different fields，Dr Han and Vincent Black，to hear their 1.___________ about the future. First，Dr Han，could you please tell our audience what you do
Dr Han：Certainly. I’m 2.___________________.
Host：And could you please tell us your prediction
Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练)
predictions
a computer scientist
Dr Han：Yes，well，I forecast that computers will be cleverer than us in the future. I think that people will also be 3._______________________ to think like humans.
Host：That’s very interesting，but aren’t you worried that such computers would be dangerous
Dr Han：Not at all. This is because we’ll be programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans. In fact，we’ll also be 4.__________
_________ to help people internally. For example，I think scientists will put some small intelligent machines，called nanobots，inside our bodies to 5.___________________.
programming computers
creating
machines
increase our abilities
Host：Wow! That would make each one of us 6._____________ ! And Vincent，could you please tell us about your job
Vincent Black：Certainly. I’m an architect. I design buildings.
Host：And what is your prediction about the buildings of the future
Vincent Black：It’s about the cities of the future，actually. I believe that cities 7._________________ are part of the world’s future.
Host：Oh，really What might make us want to do that
superhuman
floating on water
Vincent Black：Yes. With 8._______________ causing polar ice to melt，the sea level rising by many metres is a very realistic prospect. Instead of moving people away from the sea，I think that people could move into housing in cities that float.
Host：That sounds very 9.____________. Could you please give us more details
Vincent Black：Sure. Well，I’ve developed a plan by designing a city that 10.___________________ from the giant water lily，a flower that floats on water.Moreover...
global warming
innovative
borrows many ideas
作业3
A
(2025·山东济宁高二上期中)
From rolling hills to mountain ranges，views make any road trip memorable，but for blind passengers this is part of the experience they miss.Motor company Ford tries to change that.It teamed up with GTB Roma and Aedo Project to develop a technology that will give those unfortunate passengers a way to feel nature’s beauty through their car windows.
语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了福特公司联合GTB Roma和Aedo Project正努力研发一款智能车窗来帮助盲人乘客感受旅途中的风景。
Ⅰ.主题语篇阅读
The prototype(原型) of the smart car window has a device with an outside-facing camera.With just a press of a button，the system takes a picture of the current view.The colorful picture is then turned into an image with different shades of grey through LED lights，which vibrates(震动) differently.As the finger passes over different regions of the image，its shaking movements provide feedback through the sense of touch to the person using it.The smart window also comes with a voice assistant that uses AI to identify the scene and help the passengers get information on what they’re seeing.
“As the prototype started taking shape，we realized we were giving birth to a completely new language that would give blind people a new chance to visualize and experience traveling，” Federico Russo，one director of GTB Roma，said.“When the idea was at its first stage，we looked for suppliers all around the world to make it come to life.” He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars.“It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.”
The technology may show up in a Ford autonomous vehicle.It’s known that the company is testing their technology and future business model and struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another.It’s unclear when this technology will be made available.However，the idea of building something for the less advantaged is indeed a kind and influential action.
1.How does the smart car window work
A.By reacting to changing colors.
B.By translating scenery into vibrations.
C.By controlling shaking movements with voice.
D.By searching for the previously stored pictures.
√
细节理解题。根据第二段前四句可知，智能车窗通过摄像头拍摄车外风景的照片，然后将彩色图像转换成不同灰度的图像，当手指经过图像的不同区域时，它的不同震动幅度向使用者提供触觉反馈，即智能车窗通过将风景转化为震动来工作。故选B。
解析
2.What does Federico Russo say about the technology
A.It will have a wide application.
B.It will make language learning easy.
C.It will soon be tested across the world.
D.It will change traditional way of traveling.
√
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He believes the technology can be employed not just in cars.‘It could be introduced into schools and institutions for blind people as a tool that could be used in multiple ways.’”可知，Federico Russo认为这项技术不仅可以应用于汽车，还可以作为一种多用途的工具引入盲人学校和机构。由此可推知，Federico Russo认为这项技术将被广泛应用。故选A。
解析
3.What is the problem the Ford Company is struggling to solve now
A.Developing autonomous cars.
B.Enabling the disabled to drive cars.
C.Replacing the traditional business model.
D.Providing personalized route information.
√
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s known that the company is...struggling to figure out how an autonomous vehicle gives different passengers the details needed to get from one destination to another.”可知，福特公司正在努力弄清楚自动驾驶汽车如何为不同乘客提供从一个目的地到另一个目的地所需的细节，即提供个性化的路线信息。故选D。
解析
4.Which can be the best title for the text
A.AI-based Window Adds Fun to Road Trips
B.Technology Makes People’s Life Enjoyable
C.Ford Plans to Launch a Smart Car for the Blind
D.Smart Window Lets Blind Passengers Feel Views
√
标题归纳题。阅读全文尤其是第一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了福特公司联合GTB Roma和Aedo Project正在研发一款智能车窗，使盲人乘客感受到旅途中的风景，故D项“智能窗户让盲人乘客感受美景”作标题最为恰当。故选D。
解析
B
Inspired by the medical bay of the USS Enterprise from Star Trek(《星际迷航》)，a research team from the University of Waterloo uses radar technology to monitor people’s health while they are at the wheel，turning an ordinary car or truck into a mobile medical center.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了滑铁卢大学的一个研究团队利用雷达技术将普通汽车或卡车变成移动医疗中心，以监测驾驶者的健康状况。
Dr George Shaker，a professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Waterloo，is working with a team of graduate students to combine radar with evolving vehicle technology to make health checks easier.The idea is to use the time people spend in their cars to gather data on their health for accurate analysis and preventative treatment—without the need for any type of wearable devices.
The radar，smaller than a USB thumb drive，is placed into the vehicle cabin and sends out signals that detect human vibrations(颤动)，which are then sent back to the radar.The built-in AI system collects and analyzes the data to build a medical picture and identify any potential conditions.At the end of the driver’s journey，the system sends the report directly to their cell phone for review.
For Shaker and his team，the challenge was evolving the technology to identify changes in breathing patterns or heart rhythms that signify potential health issues related to cardiovascular conditions as well as respiratory system conditions.
“We focused on enhancing data collection for exact information related to people’s health issues and teaching the AI how to make medical interpretations from the data.Another important consideration was personal privacy and security—no data is stored on the cloud；it is sent to the monitored person’s cell phone only，” said Ali Ghara，the lead PhD student on the project.
The research team is building on this work to expand the radar technology’s capabilities to monitor all vehicle occupants’ overall health and well-being，run diagnostics and generate quality medical reports that flag any issues that need attention，as well as assist with emergency communication in the event of an accident.
5.What can we learn about the radar technology
A.It combines with vehicle technology to assess the driver’s health.
B.It sends the health report to the driver’s phone for review.
C.It provides more accurate health data than wearables.
D.It creates medical pictures to reveal healthy secrets.
√
细节理解题。根据第一段中“...a research team...uses radar technology to monitor people’s health”以及第二段首句“Dr George Shaker...is working with a team of graduate students to combine radar with evolving vehicle technology to make health checks easier.”可知，研究人员用雷达技术结合车辆技术来评估驾驶者的健康状况。故选A。
解析
6.What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A.The working principle of the radar device.
B.The significance of the built-in AI system.
C.The potential health conditions of drivers.
D.The development of vehicle technology.
√
段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，被置于车厢内的雷达会发出能够检测到人体颤动的信号，这些信号再被发送回雷达。内置的人工智能系统对这些数据进行收集和分析，以识别潜在的健康问题。驾驶者在行程结束的时候就能从手机上看到这份健康报告。由此可知，第三段主要描述了雷达装置的工作原理。故选A。
解析
7.What can be inferred from Ali Ghara’s words in paragraph 5
A.The AI needs training to collect health data.
B.AI’s interpretation of medical date is accurate.
C.Cell phones monitor personal privacy and security.
D.The team is improving data collection and analysis.
√
推理判断题。根据第五段首句可知，Ali Ghara博士明确表示团队专注于加强数据收集，以获取与人们健康问题相关的确切信息，并教授人工智能如何从这些数据中进行医学解读。故选D。
解析
8.What does the follow-up study aim to do
A.Ensure the privacy of medical reports.
B.Warn the drivers of potential accidents.
C.Enhance health monitoring for all passengers.
D.Apply the radar technology across vehicles.
√
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The research team is building on this work to expand the radar technology’s capabilities to monitor all vehicle occupants’ overall health and well-being...”可知，该研究团队正在此基础上开展工作，以扩展雷达技术的功能，监测车内所有乘客的整体健康状况。故选C。
解析
(2025·山东潍坊高二上期中)
One summer day，Megan Atherton was driving to her hometown of Pittsburgh.
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Megan Atherton因拖欠房租被赶出公寓后，遭遇汽车抛锚和手机没电的困境，最终得到一位陌生女子Toni的帮助，得以返回家乡匹兹堡的故事。
Ⅱ.完形填空
She had been driven out of the 1 for overdue rent.And then to make things 2 ，
1.A.hospital B.restaurant
C.apartment D.company
2.A.worse B.better
C.funnier D.clearer
√
√
1.hospital医院；restaurant餐厅；apartment公寓；company公司。根据下文“for overdue rent”可知，Atherton因为拖欠租金被赶出居住的地方，故选C。
2. worse更糟的；better更好的；funnier更有趣的；clearer更清晰的。根据下文“Atherton’s car broke down”可知，车子抛锚是不好的情况，可推理出空白处应表示“更糟糕的”，故选A。
解析
about an hour into the drive，Atherton’s car broke down and her cell phone was out of 3 .Unable to call for help，Atherton was 4 by the side of the road.
3.A.reach B.place
C.control D.power
4.A.hidden B.lost
C.stuck D.postponed
√
√
3.reach到达；place地方；control控制；power电力。根据下文“Unable to call for help”提到不能打电话求助，可推理出手机无法使用是因为没电了，故选D。
4.hidden隐藏的；lost迷失的；stuck困住的；postponed延迟的。根据下文“by the side of the road”可知，Atherton因为车子抛锚而无法移动，故选C。
解析
Eventually，police arrived and helped her send her car to a nearby garage(修车厂).The 5 was worse than imagined：Her car would need major repairs—repairs that she didn’t have money to 6 .
5.A.threat B.treatment
C.symbol D.evaluation
6.A.study B.order
C.cover D.fund
√
√
5.threat威胁；treatment治疗；symbol象征；evaluation估计。根据下文“Her car would need major repairs”提到车子需要大修，可知这里指的是对车子损坏程度的估计，故选D。
6.study学习；order命令；cover覆盖，足以支付；fund资助。根据上文“Her car would need major repairs—repairs that she didn’t have money to”可知，Atherton没有足够的钱来支付修理费用，故选C。
解析
As Atherton was 7 about what to do next，a woman in the waiting room 8 her.She offered to take Atherton to Pittsburgh.The only 9 was that the woman’s cat had sickness，so she couldn’t leave just then.
7.A.annoyed B.anxious
C.disappointed D.curious
8.A.approached B.consulted
C.reminded D.observed
9.A.excuse B.reason
C.purpose D.warning
√
√
√
7. annoyed恼怒的；anxious焦虑的；disappointed失望的；curious好奇的。根据上文可知，车子需要大修，她没有足够的钱，可推理出Atherton在为下一步该怎么办感到焦虑，故选B。
8.approach接近；consult咨询；remind提醒；observe观察。根据下文“She offered to take Atherton to Pittsburgh.”可知，这位女士走近Atherton并提供帮助，故选A。
9.excuse借口；reason理由；purpose目的；warning警示，提醒，忠告。根据下文“the woman’s cat had sickness”可知，这位女士唯一的提醒是她的猫生病了，她不能立即离开，故选D。
解析
She had to go home and give it the 10 needed in the night.The woman，who introduced herself as “Toni”，brought Atherton back to her house and 11 Atherton for the night.And then in the morning，she drove Atherton all the way to Pittsburgh.
10.A.money B.light
C.medicine D.clothing
11.A.turned down B.put up
C.dealt with D.calmed down
√
√
10.money金钱；light光线；medicine药物；clothing衣物。根据上文“the woman’s cat had sickness”可推理出此处说的是猫生病需要的药物，故选C。
11.turn down拒绝；put up提供住宿；deal with处理；calm down冷静下来。根据下文“for the night”，可推理出Toni让Atherton在她家住了一晚，故选B。
解析
Once they arrived in the city，Atherton was able to find a homeless shelter and begin 12 her life.She never saw Toni again，but thinks of her often.
12.A.imagining B.rebuilding
C.enjoying D.recalling
√
imagine想象；rebuild重建；enjoy享受；recall回忆。根据上文“Once they arrived in the city，Atherton was able to find a homeless shelter”可知，当她们到达匹兹堡，Atherton找到一个收容所，可推理出Atherton开始重建她的生活，故选B。
解析
“It’s not 13 that I thanked her enough.It was a very hard time in my life，and I 14 don’t know what would have happened if she hadn’t gone so far above and beyond for a complete 15 ，” Atherton said.
13.A.possible B.necessary
C.normal D.common
14.A.sadly B.nervously
C.accurately D.honestly
15.A.failure B.stranger
C.beginner D.onlooker
√
√
√
13.possible可能的；necessary必要的；normal正常的；common常见的。根据下文“thanked her enough”可推理出此处说的是Atherton认为她再怎么感谢Toni都不够，故选A。
14.sadly悲伤地；nervously紧张地；accurately准确地；honestly诚实地，确实。根据下文“don’t know what would have happened if she hadn’t gone so far above and beyond for a complete”可知，如果Toni没有为Atherton做那么多事情，Atherton真的不知道会发生什么，故选D。
15.failure失败者；stranger陌生人；beginner初学者；onlooker旁观者。根据上文“a woman in the waiting room”以及空前有complete“完全的”作修饰，可推理出Atherton对于Toni来说是一个完全陌生的人，故选B。
解析
本课结束

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