资源简介

金华中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语模拟试题一
一、听力。（共30分）
A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．How will the man go to Beijing
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car.
7．What was the matter with Tina last weekend
A．She went to hospital. B．She had a fever. C．She had a cold.
8．Who runs most slowly of the three
A．Bill. B．Li Lei. C．Hill.
9．Where did the man visit last week
A．The Summer Palace. B．The Great Wall. C．The Tian’anmen Square.
10．What does the man ask Jill to do
A．Look after the house. B．Go on a visit. C．Enjoy herself.
C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答11-12两个小题。
11．What’s wrong with John
A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a cough.
12．When did John’s parents come back home
A．Last Monday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。
13．When did Peter come back
A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week.
14．What is Susan’s advice
A．Giving Peter a big surprise.
B．Telling Peter about their visit first.
C．Having dinner with Peter at home.
15．Why can’t Jim call Peter
A．Because he has lost his mobile phone.
B．Because Peter doesn’t have a mobile phone.
C．Because he forgot Peter’s telephone number.
D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．What was the ant doing right before it fell into the river
A．Sleeping. B．Climbing a tree. C．Drinking water.
17．How did the ant feel when the bird saw it
A．Tired. B．Hopeless. C．Surprised.
18．What did the bird use to save the ant from the river
A．A stone. B．A leaf. C．A boat.
19．Why did the hunter fail to hit the bird
A．The ant bit him. B．The bird flew too fast. C．The hunter was poor at shooting.
20．What is the main lesson of the story
A．Always be careful near rivers.
B．One act of kindness leads to another.
C．Friends should help each other in danger.
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21．Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________ speech that we all felt ________.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited
C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting
22．—I __________ my money yesterday. What about you, Tony
—My money __________, too.
A．ran out of; ran out of B．ran out; ran out
C．ran out of; ran out D．ran out; ran out of
23．—How does Jack usually go to work
—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.
A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking
C．was used to; is used to walk D．used to; is used to walking
24．—Tom, you look tired this morning. What’s wrong
—I was so busy that I didn’t go to bed _____ 12 o’clock last night.
A．until B．when C．though D．unless
25．—What’s the young man ________ today
—A leather jacket. If he is ________ dark clothes, he’ll look more handsome.
A．wearing; on B．wearing; in C．putting on; in
26．—I have never been to the Great Wall.
—_________________.
A．So have I B．Neither have I C．So do I D．Neither do I
27．When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I ________ the housework.
A．do B．was doing C．am doing D．did
28．—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
—Really ________ exciting news!
A．How B．What an C．What D．How an
29．—Mary, could you tell me ________ the book
—Oh, yes. I bought it online.
A．where you buy B．where do you buy
C．where you bought D．where did you buy
30．—They have elected me monitor of Class One, Grade Eight! —________.
A．Sure, you will be monitor B．I believe you can
C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Congratulations! You deserved it
二、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
A
Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I am not. Why Because I have a(n) 31________ dentist. His name is Big Tooth. There are many interesting models in his waiting room, so when I wait, I hardly feel 32________.
Big Tooth always wears funny hats and likes asking interesting questions. Once he asked me what had lots of teeth but 33________ went to the dentist. When I was thinking, he took out my 34________ quickly. “A comb (梳子)!” He told me the answer. I didn’t feel terrible at all! I 35________ my dentist and go to see him once a month.
31.A．independent B．serious C．strange D．funny
32.A．bored B．tired C．sad D．angry
33.A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never
34.A．model B．hat C．tooth D．hand
35.A．hate B．like C．report D．understand
B
A report shows that around 72% of Chinese aged 12 to 14 have myopia (近视). This number is much 36 than the 58% in 2010. It is also said that China has the highest teenage myopia rate (比率) in the world. According to the 37 , 82.8% of parents believe that too much screen time is the main 38 for the high rate of myopia.
39 study supports this point. It shows that teenagers in China 40 more than 50% of their free time looking at screens, such as watching TV, playing computer games, or surfing the Internet. Many classroom activities and homework activities also need the 41 of smartphones or computers.
Too much screen time is bad for teenagers’ eyes. It is necessary to 42 their daily screen time. Studies should be done on how much time is spent on phones or computers and how much time is spent on 43 activities. Different timetables (课程表) for school days and weekends should be used to 44 students keep healthy. This will also help teenagers to 45 better time management (管理) skills.
36．A．lower B．faster C．higher D．slower
37．A．report B．letter C．object D．record
38．A．progress B．part C．force D．reason
39．A．Other B．Another C．Some D．The other
40．A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
41．A．sign B．use C．train D．spirit
42．A．encourage B．control C．improve D．increase
43．A．outdoor B．social C．rapid D．proper
44．A．make up B．make sense C．make a plan D．make sure
45．A．push B．understand C．develop D．remind
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)
A
APPLICATION (申请) FORMFOR RADIO PRESENTER IN YANCHENG Name: Liu Mei Age: 18 Address: 124 Jianhu Road, Yancheng, Jiangsu Phone Number: (0515)334-632 E-mail Address: liumei12345@ High School: Jianhu High School Main Courses: Chinese, Math, English, History, Chemistry, Computer, Geography Foreign Languages: ◆English, 8 years (listening, reading, writing, speaking) ◆French, 3 years (reading, writing) ◆Arabic, 2 years (reading) Experience: Radio presenter in a small radio station in Yancheng for three years Interests: ◆I have always loved the radio. Three years ago, I got a part-time job as a radio presenter in a small radio station in Yancheng. ◆I like traveling and playing basketball. After school I often play basketball with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. ◆I enjoy working with people and helping them. References (推荐人): ◆Mr. Wang, Head teacher of Jianhu High School ◆Mr. Zhang, Manager of a small radio station in Yancheng
46．We can find each of the following about Liu Mei EXCEPT (除了) her ________ in the application form.
A．age B．QQ number C．family address D．telephone number
47．Liu Mei had ________ main courses at Jianhu High School.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
48．What dose the underlined word “presenter” mean
A．host B．singer C．nurse D．magician
49．From the information, we can infer (推断) that Liu Mei ________.
A．is a quiet girl B．will be a TV presenter
C．has known four languages D．studied biology at Jianhu High School
50．The information is a ________.
A．plan of an activity B．job application form
C．girl’s diary D．radio station notice
B
Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.
Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in panies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.
How can big data be used for good and bad thing It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
51．What is big data
A．A computer program. B．A set of information from one source.
C．Many sets of information put together. D．Information about people’s names and addresses.
52．How does the government use big data
A．To help students succeed in school. B．To make bus or train systems better.
C．To understand who buys products. D．To predict which babies will get sick.
53．Why do some schools use big data
A．To find out which children need extra help. B．To give all students more support.
C．To understand how students use computers.
D．To make students spend less time on computers.
54．Which of the following is an example of using big data for bad reasons
A．Hospitals using data to take care of premature babies.
B．Companies using data to understand their customers.
C．Using data to predict who might break the law.
D．The government using data to improve transportation.
55．Why can big data be used for both good and bad things
A．Because the data comes from many sources.
B．Because the computer programs are written by people.
C．Because it can be used in many ways.
D．Because it can help solve different problems.
C
Help clean up the city parkI’m Mr. Green. To make our city cleaner and more beautiful, I come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day with students in my class. There is some information about it. Time: March 14th. Activities: *We need to meet in front of our school at 9:00 am, and then we take the school bus there. *All students prepare a black bag or besom (扫帚). If you want to join us, please come to the first room on the second floor of the teaching building to sign up (报名).Please sign up before March 10th.
Visit old people in an old people’s homeOur school plans to organize an activity to visit old people in an old people’s home. We need twenty students to join us, and these twenty students will be divided into (被分成) two groups. Time: 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Thursday, March 19th. Activities: * Students in Group 1 sweep the floor and students in Group 2 make the bed for old people at 2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. *Tell stories to them at 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. *See a movie with them at 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Attention: Everyone brings 10 yuan to buy flowers and fruit for the old people.
56．What does Mr.Green do
A．A parent. B．A teacher. C．A cook. D．A student.
67．What can we know about the City Park Clean-Up Day from the table
A．Students can arrive at the city park at 9:00 a.m.
B．Students must prepare a blue bag for it.
C．Students can sign up on the Internet.
D．Students must sign up before March 10th.
58．How many students will visit the old people’s home
A．10. B．20. C．30. D．40.
59．What will students do in the old people’s home
①Sweep the floor ②See a movie ③Dance ④Tell stories
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③
60．What can we infer (推断) from the two tables
A．It won’t take students much time to get to the city park by bus.
B．It you don’t have volunteering experience, you can’t go to the city park.
C．Students in Group I are all girls while students in Group 2 are all boys.
D．Old people in the old people’s home can get some flowers and fruit on March 19th.
D
Whether you’ve noticed it or not, fewer and fewer bees are around us now. About one quarter of the world’s 20,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared since 1990.
There are many reasons for that, including too much use of pesticides (杀虫剂), loss of plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reason is the climate change, which is changing the bees’ environments in a faster way than they are able to get used to.
A map of where bees live across the world was just made by scientists from China and the US. To help people know about bees and protect them better, they tried to find out different species of bees in different areas. According to the map, there are more species of bees in the north half than in the south half of the earth, and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest areas.
In fact, bees are important contributors to humans and the whole world. When bees are flying from one place to another, they are helping many plants to pollinate (授粉). In other words, without bees, fresh fruit and vegetables would be fewer and fewer around the world. Therefore, we human should make our efforts to protect bees.
As for what to do to help, plant some plants to attract bees to your garden. If you see bees around you, take some photos and post them on the Internet so scientists can help find out where bees live and how bees move. We can come up with more ideas to save bee populations around the world.
61．How many bee species have disappeared since 1990
A．About 5,000. B．About 10,000. C．About 20,000. D．Over 20,000 .
62．Which is NOT a reason for the drop of bee population
A．Wide use of pesticides. B．Worse living places.
C．The fast climate change. D．Fewer fresh fruit and vegetables.
63．Which does the bee map tell us
A．Bees like living in wet places. B．Bees are protected better than before.
C．Where different bee species live. D．The south half of the earth has more bee species.
64．What does the underlined word “contributors” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Makers B．Helpers C．Finders D．Carriers
65．What is the last paragraph about
A．Ways of bee protection. B．Changes of bees’ living environment.
C．Bee populations around the world. D．The importance of protecting bee species.
五、补全对话(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
(Steve is having an interview for a volunteer job.)
A: Steve, I know you have experience in teaching children. 66
B: Yes. I’m good at French and English. I learned Japanese at school, too.
A: Excellent. 67
B: Well. I’d like to get some experience as a teacher. 68
A: Good. What could you offer us, Steve
B: I think my knowledge (知识) of languages would help. 69 I’m also fit and healthy.
A: What do you think your weak points are
B: 70 I’m very shy when I first meet people, but soon better.
A: I see. Thank you very much, Steve. We’ll call you next week.
B: OK. Thanks a lot.
A．I’m not outgoing. B．Can you speak any other language C．Maybe one day I’ll have my own school. D．Can you tell me why you want to get this job E．I enjoy working with children and I’m sure I can do the work well.
六、根据提示填写单词。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)
71．They have seen many palaces and towers of (古代的) kings.
72．My sister and I lost o in listening to the stories that the guide told us in the exhibition hall of Deng Xiaoping’s former residence (邓小平故居陈列馆).
73．We were so e when we heard we got the first prize in the competition.
74．He likes vegetables very much, (尤其) carrots.
75．When mom arrived at the hall, I was c for the main role in the play with my classmates. I finally got it.
七、语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
There is a young boy in our class named Bill. It’s a little difficult for him to speak 76 (clear). Sometimes, he stutters (口吃). One day, we heard Bill would try 77 for the school play. We wondered whether he could give a perfect performance.
Finally, the big night arrived. Bill spoke 78 (he) first lines and stuttered under pressure. Then, the most amazing thing happened. When the music started, he tapped (轻叩) his foot and began to sing. He had a beautiful voice, not a single stutter. Bill was a different person 79 (compare) with the way he talked.
The next day at school, instead of 80 (joke), everyone congratulated Bill. He 81 (explain) to us that it’s common for people who stutter to be able to sing well. Science doesn’t know how many 82 (reason) for this, but it’s a fact.
We learned that everyone has things they can’t do 83 they can do. As for Bill, he still stutters when he has a 84 (communicate) with others. But sometimes if he has a hard time giving 85 answer in class, he will just stop and sing the answer. That’s always the highlight of our class.
It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time in spite of his speech problem.
八、任务型阅读(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案（不超过2词）填写在答题卡的相应位置。
If you visit Australia, you may want to go to Sydney or the beach. But have you thought about visiting the outback (内地)
Australia is a very big country, almost as large as China. But not many people live there. In fact, its population is just a little larger than Beijing’s! That means there is lots of space, but there are not many cities or people. In Australia, they called this area—the outback.
The outback is in the middle of the country, and Alice Springs is the biggest city in the outback. Many people go to Alice Springs to see Uluru (乌卢鲁巨石),it is a beautiful rock and it is sacred (神圣的) to Aboriginals (土著).
Another fun thing to see in the outback is Kakadu National Park. It is just north of Alice Springs and covers 22,000 square km. Birds, kangaroos, lizards (蜥蜴), crocodiles(鳄鱼) and snakes all live in Kakadu. If you sit quietly, you can see them drinking from their watering holes.
The natural beauty of the outback is very different from what you might see in a big city. At night, you can see millions of stars in the sky. If you are planning a holiday to Australia, the outback is worth (值得的) a visit!
Visiting the outback in Australia
Australia Land area: almost as large as China. Population: a little 86 than Beijing’s. Places of interest: Sydney, 87 and many other places.
The 88 Where: in the middle of the country. The biggest city in the outback: 89 Two places worth visiting: -Uluru:a beautiful rock that is sacred to Aboriginals. -Kakadu National Park: It is just north of Alice Springs. It 90 22,000 square km. There are lots of animals. The natural beauty of the outback:for example,the stars in the sky.
九、书面表达（20分）
91．假如你是李华，请阅读笔友Mike的邮件并回信。词数100左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
To: Li Hua From: Mike
Dear Li Hua, Is everything going well with you I’ve been pretty down recently. Not wanting to hurt my friend, I lied to him. When he found out the truth, he became so mad that he stopped talking to me. Do you think I’m wrong What can I do to make up for this Can you give me some advice All the best , Mike
To: Mike From: Li Hua
Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua
金华中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语模拟试题一
听力材料和参考答案
听力材料。
A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1．Da Ming played basketball the whole afternoon.
2．Tina is looking forward to Children’s Day.
3．Ne Zha is my favorite movie character.
4．Excuse me, Sir. Taking photos is not allowed here.
5．It often snows in winter in this city.
B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
6．A: I’m going to Beijing next week.
B: Oh, that’s great. Are you flying there
A: No, I prefer taking the train. It’s more comfortable.
7．M: What did you do last weekend, Tina
W: I did nothing, I had a cold and stayed at home for two days.
8．M: Don’t you think Bill runs fastest
W: No. Li Lei runs faster than Bill. But Hill runs even faster than Li Lei.
9．W: How was your trip to the Great Wall last week
M: Amazing. I have never been such a wonderful place.
10．M: Excuse me, Jill. could you look after the house for me while I’m away
W: With pleasure. I hope you have a good time.
C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答11-12两个小题。
W: Hello.
M: Is that Miss Smith This is John.
W: Yes. Oh John, what’s the matter with you You sound terrible.
M: I feel bad. I’ve been coughing since yesterday.
W: Oh dear. Have you eaten anything wrong
M No, nothing. I’m sorry but I really can’t come to school today. I’ll come to school tomorrow if I feel better.
W: Okay John. Well, have a good rest. Are your parents at home
M: Yes. They came back from Shanghai last Friday.
W: Okay. Don’t worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school.
M: It’s very kind of you.
听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。
M: Good morning, Susan.
W: Good morning, Jim. You look happy today. What’s new
M: I’m told our friend Peter came back from the us last weekend.
W: Really We haven’t seen him for a long time.
M: That’s true. Let’s visit him and give him a big surprise.
W: But I’m afraid we’d better tell him about it first.
M: You’re right. We should not visit him before telling him.
W: So why not call him now
M: I forgot his telephone number.
W: I think we can ask Jenna. She is Peter’s cousin. Maybe she knows his telephone number.
M: Good idea.
D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. It tried hard to reach the side but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired but it was still bravely doing its best. When a bird saw it without wasting any time. The bird decided to help the ant. It came up with an idea and dropped the leaf in front of the ant. The leaf supported it like a boat and floated onto the river bank. The ant jumped off the leaf and expressed its thanks to the bird. While the ant was resting it saw a man coming near with a gun in his hand. As the man aimed his gun at the bird. The ant wondered what could be done to help. It ran fast to the man and bit him in the foot just before he fired. The hunter shook and missed. He stopped to see what had bitten him and the bird immediately flew away. This time the bird’s life was saved by the ant. The ant walked away happily as it was able to help the bird in return.
二、参考答案
1-5AAACB 6-10BCABA 11-15CBCBC 16-20CABAB
21-25CCDAB 26-30BBCCD 31-35 DADCB 36-40 CADBD
41-45 BBADC 46-50BDACB 51-55BCAAD 56-60 BDBCD
61-65 ADCBA 66-70 BDCEA
71. Ancient 72.ourselves 73.excited 74.especially peting
76. clearly 77．out 78．his 79．compared 80．joking 81.explained 82．reasons 83．and 84．communication 85．an
86．larger 87．the beach 88．Outback/outback 89．Alice Springs 90．covers
作文范文：
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry that you met with some trouble. I think you have made two mistakes. First, you used your classmate’s pen without her permission. Second, when you broke the pen, you didn’t tell him the truth. In my opinion, you should tell him immediately. If you tell him the truth, perhaps he’ll be angry with you, but at least you’ll prove you are honest. Then, I think you should offer to pay. You can use your pocket money to buy a new pen for him. Finally, you can invite him for dinner if necessary. This way he will realize that you are truly sorry.
I hope my advice will be helpful. I’m sure you’ll make up with him soon.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏邮件中“提示问题”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“很抱歉你遇到了麻烦。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。依照提示问题的要点——是否有错、如何和好、建议等均要一一阐述。
第三步，书写结语。表达“我确信你很快就会和他和好。”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①be angry with与某人生气
②tell sb. the truth告诉某人事实
③make up with sb.与某人和好
[高分句型]
①If you tell her the truth, perhaps she’ll be angry with you, but at least you’ll prove you are honest. (If引导的条件状语从句）
②I hope my advice will be helpful. (宾语从句)

展开更多......

收起↑