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绵阳中学实验学校高2022级“三诊”模拟
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In a theater. C. At a concert.
2. How does the woman sound
A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Delighted.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She is looking for a Job.
B. She is short of money now.
C. She is determined to donate money.
4. Who will host the meeting
A. Harry. B. David. C. James.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How much did the woman save on the blouse
A. $150. B. $90. C. $60.
7. What does the man decide to do
A. Improve his dress sense.
B. Keep an eye on some sales.
C. Announce a special promotion.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A restaurant. B. A get-together. C. A movie.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the man remind the woman to do first
A. Focus on driving. B. Speed up a bit. C. Pick up her driver’s licence.
11. When are the speakers scheduled to meet Mark
A. At 9:10 a. m. B. At 8:55 a. m. C. At 8:45 a. m.
12. What will the woman probably do next
A. Find a short route. B. Contact Mark. C. Stop the car.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where did the woman volunteer when she was in college
A. In an adoption agency.
B. In a second-hand store.
C. In a donation center.
14. Why did the woman start Loved Before
A. To make money from selling toys.
B. To highlight the value of used toys.
C. To promote the idea of a new toy trend.
15. Which step follows photographing the donations of stuffed toys
A. Cleaning them. B. Sorting them. C. Packing them up.
16. What will the woman talk about next
A. The future plans of Loved Before.
B. The achievements of Loved Before.
C. The detailed operation of Loved Before.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What do we know about Zhou Yichen’s climb in Russia
A. There were 5 members in his group.
B. The mountain he climbed is 6,178 meters high.
C. He reached the top of the mountain on July 6th.
18. Which of the following did Zhou Yichen’s father climb in May, 2024
A. Siguniang Mountain. B. Mount Qomolangma. C. Yuzhu Peak.
19. What did Zhou Yichen do to prepare for the climb in Russia
A. He did adaptive training in China.
B. He ran 5 kilometers once a week.
C. He went for a swim on a weekly basis.
20. How has Zhou Yichen changed since the climb in Russia
A. He has gained more confidence.
B. He has reduced his phone usage.
C. He has developed an interest in Russia.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Eiffel Tower Tour by the Lift
Standing tall at 1,063 feet, the Eiffel Tower is an iconic landmark in Paris. Being a popular tourist destination, thousands of people come to explore the beauty of the Eiffel Tower every day.
The day of your visit
Each e-ticket bears the name of its owner. Remember to bring ID for all of your group, including children. We may ask to see your ID, as well as any supporting documents for reduced rates (disability registration).
Make sure you check the time on your e-ticket. This is the time when you need to be on the esplanade, in a queue for “visitors with tickets”. We recommend arriving 15 minutes in advance so that you have time to make it through the security checks at the entrance.
Eiffel tower ticket prices
Carry minimal belongings
The Eiffel Tower does not have a locker room, so you will have to carry your belongings with you during the entirety of your visit. When you are caught in awe, it’s easy for eagle-eyed pickpockets to do their tricks, so be mindful. Also, carry minimal belongings such as your wallet, tickets, ID proof, and a water bottle. There is no facility for non-permitted items, like wheeled suitcases, large luggage, non-folding buggies (童车) at the Eiffel Tower.
Which of the following is shown on the e-ticket
A. The visitor’s ID number. B. The security checktime.
C. The ticket price. D. The reduced rate.
22. What’s the charge for a couple with twins aged 8 who take the lift to the top
A. 42.30?. B. 47.00?. C. 66.20?. D. 73.60?.
23. What should you know when visiting the Eiffel Tower
A. Caution can help avoid theft. B. Drinks can’t be taken in the lift.
C. Your bag can be kept in a locker. D. Folding buggies are not allowed.
B
The pleasant smell of freshly roasted (烤的) coffee filled the air inside an old-fashioned but attractive cabin in the eastern Chinese village, which houses Frank Sterzer’s café: Bamboo Coffee Roasters.
After more than 20 years as an engineer in Germany and China, Frank has found a new calling and fulfillment in the village of Maoli near Ningbo in Zhejiang province. Inspired by his lifelong love of coffee, a passion for roasting beans prompted Frank to turn what had been a hobby into a prosperous business. “Zhejiang’s countryside has excellent infrastructure (基础设施) and beautiful landscapes, and I find it the ideal place to start my business,” Frank says. Maoli is located less than a 30-minute drive from the Ningbo city center, striking a pleasing balance between urban convenience and rural tranquility.
For Frank, the experience of sipping a cup of coffee while enjoying a slice of handmade cake and gazing at the countryside, captures the type of peaceful lifestyle he hopes to share with visitors. “Bamboo Coffee Roasters is a place to share the charm of this mountain village with visitors,” he explains.
The cafe is named after the abundance of bamboo around Maoli, while its logo was inspired by a photograph Frank took of a nearby bamboo forest. He has also created a small coffee factory behind the shop front, where excellent beans from around the world are neatly piled up next to gently humming roasting machines. He roasts 10 metric tons a year. All these have become key components of the cafe’s success.
Since opening in June 2024, Bamboo Coffee Roasters has quickly become a popular destination, attracting visitors from near and far including international travelers taking advantage of China’s expanded visa-free policies. Before the Spring Festival, the café was welcoming guests from all over. “We came to Ningbo for local delicacies and business, purchasing local produce. Products such as honey oranges, bamboo shoots and tea have also found wider markets, thanks to the cafe’s popularity,” one tourist said.
24. What made Frank set up the cafe in Maoli
A. The village’s facilities and scenery. B. China’s expanded visa-free policies.
C. Frank’s newly found enthusiasm. D. The convenience in the rural area.
25. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The operation of Frank’s business. B. The hardships of running the business.
C. The origins of Bamboo Coffee Roasters. D. The vast profit earned from the business.
26. Why is the tourist remark mentioned in the last paragraph
A. To promote the sale of the local produce.
B. To prove guests promoted Frank’s business.
C. To show Frank’s business enhanced local economy.
D. To share the interest of tourists in exploring Ningbo.
27. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. An Overnight Celebrity: From Engineer to Business Founder
B. Relaxing Coffee Culture: A New Trend of Lifestyle in Zhejiang Villages
C. A Perfect Combination: The Fragrance of Coffee and the Peace of Rural Life
D. Bamboo Coffee Roasters: A Miracle of International Investment in China
C
“You aren’t going to eat that, are you ” your friend wonders as you reach down to grab the cookie you just dropped on the floor.
“Five-second rule!” you argue.
According to this popular belief, if you pick up a dropped food in less than five seconds, then it’s safe to eat. The possibility is that bacteria on the floor don’t have enough time to land on the food. But is it true
In 2003, Jillian Clarke, a high school senior put it to the test. She placed cookies on the floor polluted with Escherichia coli (大肠杆菌) for five seconds. Results revealed that bacteria transferred (转移) to food rapidly, even within five seconds, challenging the popular belief. In 2014, microbiology professor Anthony Hilton conducted a similar study, with contact times ranging from 3 to 30 seconds. His findings indicated that the longer food was in contact with the floor, the more likely it was to contain bacteria. While this might seem to support the five-second rule, it was not conclusive. Notably, the study focused on the overall trend of bacteria transfer over different time periods without clarifying transfer within five seconds.
This stimulated food science professor Donald Schaffner to further study the truth of the five-second rule. By analyzing bacterial transfer at less than 1, 5, 30, and 300 seconds, he found that longer contact times resulted in more transfer but some transfer took place instantly, after less than one second, thus debunking the five-second rule once and for all.
Microbiologist Charles P. Gerba told popular science that the kitchen floor is one of the most polluted spots in a house, even dirtier than the restroom. This is because the kitchen gets a lot of foot traffic and food debris often falls on the floor, creating an ideal breeding ground for bacteria. While most bacteria are harmless, some can cause food poisoning. If you just hate throwing away food, there may be a safer option. “Wash food off if it falls in the kitchen sink,” Gerba suggested.
Next time you’re attracted to eating that cookie you just dropped, remember: Hungry as you may be, bacteria move fast.
Why were Anthony’s findings not conclusive for the the five-secondrule
A. His experiment design was outdated.
B. His study was limited to specific bacteria types.
C. He used inappropriate food items in the experiment.
D. He did not rule out bacteria transfer within five seconds.
29. What does the underlined word “debunking” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Disapproving. B. Ignoring. C. Proving. D. Popularizing.
30. Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with
A. The five-second rule has been proven correct.
B. All bacteria on the kitchen floor can cause food poisoning.
C. Rinsing can completely remove bacteria from dropped food.
D. The more foot traffic a place has, the more likely it’s polluted.
31. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To promote a brand new healthy eating habit.
B. To prove whether the five-second rule holds true.
C. To introduce different scientists’ research methods.
D. To discuss some beliefs through scientific research.
D
An hour north of Phoenix, a city rises from the desert. It was started in 1970 and is only 5 percent complete. The city, designed by the late Italian architect Paolo Soleri, is called Arcosanti. Its round shapes and sweeping curves look lifted from fantasy or sci-fi. Many structures point south for light and heat purposes. There are no roads.
Soleri designed Arcosanti in keeping with Arcology, a mode of thinking about design that he created. Arcology brings efficiency and environmental intelligence to the structures and pathways of human life. In theory, a city planned with this school of thought in mind will create a calculated urban expansion where people live in harmony with the natural world.
“Cities happened only 7,000 years or so ago,” says Jeff stein, co-president of Arcosanti.
“We haven’t had time to design them properly for human development.”
Stein lives in a second-floor south-facing apartment. “The thickness of the room is based on sun angles,” he says. “On the winter solstice (冬至), the sun shines all the way in.” His home connects to a solar greenhouse that provides heat in the winter and food year round.
Arcosanti is also built for efficiency. To get to work, Stein has a 30-second commute (通勤). He walks out to his balcony, climbs down a ladder, and turns in to his first-story office. Arcosanti further maximizes convenience and community space by cutting roads. “If you get rid of streets, all of a sudden you have a walking city,” Stein says.
Each year, 50,000 people from all over the world visit Arcosanti. University students come to study design and sustainability. Concerts and festivals are held in its open-air theater. Some visitors even rent apartment guest rooms and stay overnight. Construction on Arcosanti has been slow; the project may never reach completion, but through the unfinished ecological city, the principles of Arcology live on as a model. “At a time when climate is changing and seas are rising, there’s going to be great migration into the coasts,” Stein says. “We’re trying to be part of the global conversation of how billions of people can live on the planet.”
32. What can we know about Arcology
A. It focuses mainly on light and heat.
B. It is a widely-adopted design concept in modern cities.
C. It emphasizes the separation of human life from nature.
D. It aims for a sustainable and efficient urban environment.
33. What is the main function of the solar greenhouse
A. It uses natural resources well.
B. It provides space for food storage.
C. It is a key part of the local food industry.
D. It shows the city’s unique architectural style.
34. What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph
A. Arcosanti will soon be finished.
B. Arcosanti is mainly built for locals.
C. The concept of Arcology is quite influential.
D. Climate change will block Arcosanti’s goals.
35. What does the text mainly talk about concerning Arcosanti
A. Its tourist attractions. B. Its design concepts.
C. Its construction difficulties. D. Its future development plans.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Steve Jobs was undoubtedly a creative person. His innovative ideas have given us many digital devices and there are indeed many things we can learn from Jobs on how to be creative. Here are several of them.
Curiosity
36 But somewhere along the way, we tend to lose or dismiss that nature of ours. Curiosity is the seed of creativity. It questions limiting beliefs and long-held assumptions. Meanwhile it also asks why or why not
Jony Ive, Apple’s Chief Design Officer, wrote about Jobs’ curiosity in the Wall Street Journal: His insatiable curiosity was not limited or distracted by his knowledge or expertise, nor was it casual or passive. 37 His curiosity was practiced with intention and rigor.
Openness to New Experiences
Only when we are open to new experience can we explore the world and ourselves better.
38 Jobs was also the one who was certainly eager to explore new areas of study. He took a course in calligraphy while he was in the university, despite knowing that the class would not earn him any credit towards a degree. This later helped him a lot, bringing creativity into his world of technology.
Mindfulness & Meditation
Jobs used mindfulness and meditation to reduce his stress, gain more clarity, and enhance his creativity. Biographer Walter Isaacson quotes Jobs as saying “ 39 . Only when it calms, there’s room to see more. And that’s when your intuition starts to blossom. Also you start to see things more clearly. Your mind just slows down, and you see a tremendous expanses in the moment. You see so much more than you could see before.”
40 We only have to make slight changes to our habits so that we can ignite the creativity within us.
It is not that tough to be creative.
It was intense, energetic and endless.
We are blessed with the gift after we are well educated.
Sit and hear, and you will find something enlightening.
Sit and observe, and you will see how restless your mind is.
We are all born with the gift (just observe babies and toddlers).
It is a drive to explore novel ideas, or discover and learn unlearned skills.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Four-year-old Annika, while on an outing with Lindsay this spring, made an amazing discovery. She found not one, but two colonies (群) of plebeia emerina, a stingless bee 41 to Brazil. The colonies were hidden in two trees in Palo Alto, USA.
“I climbed the tree and saw black bugs,” Annika 42 . “I couldn’t tell if they were bees or wasps (黄蜂) .” Lindsay, a biology teacher, had been 43 Annika’s interest in entomology (昆虫学) for years. So she wasn’t surprised by Annika’s ability to tell different 44 apart.
This discovery is special: It is only the third and fourth colonies of this species ever 45
in Palo Alto. Professional entomologists and citizen scientists had been searching for them, 46
it was Annika’s sharp eyes that 47 what others couldn’t. “Kids usually find so many things that adults 48 , ” Lindsay said.
In 1948, Brazilian environmentalist Dr. Paulo 49 10 colonies of these bees to the USA for research and sent 20 others in 1950. Most colonies quickly 50 , but the ones taken care of by Stanford professor Schafer survived for eight years. After he passed away, there were no further 51 of plebeia emerina in Palo Alto.
65 years later, two colonies were found by locals. The observation 52 bee expert Dr. Ascher, who said 53 , “Unknown species may bring unpredictable consequences to the ecosystem!” In fact, since the first rediscovery, experts have been watching the Palo Alto colonies for 54 of more nests. They stressed Annika’s discovery showed the best side of 55 .
41. A. relevant B. native C. attached D. similar
42. A. added B. complained C. recalled D. whispered
43. A. ignoring B. limiting C. discouraging D. developing
44. A. trees B. insects C. seasons D. countries
45. A. found B. protected C. collected D. studied
46. A. so B. yet C. once D. unless
47. A. achieved B. narrowed C. received D. distinguished
48. A. desire B. overlook C. preserve D. prioritize
49. A. sold B. lent C. returned D. shipped
50. A. died out B. gave up C. broke away D. set in
51. A. marks B. analyses C. sightings D. colonies
52. A. amused B. satisfied C. disappointed D. concerned
53. A. embarrassedly B. excitedly C. anxiously D. casually
54. A. signs B. scenes C. symbols D. similarities
55. A. scientific survey B. formal investigation C. citizen science D. laboratory experiment
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
At the beginning of 2025, analysts 56.___________ (blow) away by China’s homegrown AI model, DeepSeek, which has by far surged to the top of the free app download charts in both China and the US. On Jan 20, Chinese artificial intelligence firm DeepSeek officially launched its latest AI model, DeepSeek-R1, placing 57. ___________ (it) to compete with other AI firms. The 58.__________ (advance) reasoning capabilities of the model has sent shock waves through the technology industry. The model is said 59.___________ (achieve) performance comparable to ChatGPT, 60.___________ its operational cost is approximately 1/30th of its rival’s.
DeepSeek has made its full-size model available for free download, allowing users with sufficient hardware to run it 61.___________ (local). The company offers scaled-down (缩小版的) versions of the model for less powerful 62._____________ (device). DeepSeek engineers said they used only a small number of the highly specialized computer chips (芯片) 63.___________ some AI companies relied on to train their systems. Beyond providing free access 64.___________ its models, DeepSeek has also published a research paper detailing the development of R1, which has literally open-sourced the process. A crucial part of this rapidly 65._____________ (change) global market is an old idea: open source software.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是某国际中学的学生会主席李华，为助力环保，你校下周六将举办主题为 “关爱地球” 的志愿活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动内容；2. 报名方式。
注意：1. 词数不少于80；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last May, my 15-year-old son, Benjamin, came to my wife and me, his eyes filled with excitement. He informed us that he was eager to attend an upcoming concert of the world-famous rapper Kendrick Lamar. As parents, our first thought was for his safety. So, we gently but firmly told him that he was too young to go to a concert in Toronto all by himself. However, Benjamin was incredibly persistent and refused to accept our denial.
A few weeks later, I found myself in Ottawa, enjoying a warm and cozy time with my mother and her sister, aunt Martha. As we sat around the fireplace, sipping on our cups of tea, I couldn’t help but pour out my feelings about the situation I was in. “Here I am, a man in his fifties, going to a rap concert just for my son,” I exclaimed. I couldn’t help thinking, wasn’t it much easier to be a parent before social media platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and Snapchat emerged In response, they shared a story from the past.
In the summer of 1964, 11-year-old Martha, with her bright eyes full of longing, begged her 61-year-old father, Cuthbert, to take her and her friend to a Beatles concert in Montreal. Cuthbert, being a loving father, unwillingly agreed and drove them all the way from Ottawa. When the Beatles finally took the stage, the crowd went wild with enthusiasm. Cuthbert was initially caught off guard (措手不及) by the deafening screams and the wild energy. But as the band started singing “Can’t Buy Me Love”, he began to feel a strange sense of connection. His foot unconsciously started tapping to the rhythm. And by the time McCartney, a member of the Beatles, belted out (大声唱出) “Long Tall Sally”, Cuthbert had completely forgotten his image as a respected lawyer.
If Cuthbert could attend a Beatles concert without embarrassing his daughter, why couldn’t I do something similar for my son
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I decided to accompany Benjamin to the Kendrick Lamar concert. ______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The concert went beyond all expectations. __________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绵阳中学实验学校高2022级“三诊”模拟
英语参考答案
听力：1-5. ACBAC 6-10. BBABA 11-15. ACBBC 16-20. BABCA
阅读：21-23. CDA 24-27. AACC 28-31. DADB 32-35. DACB
七选五：36-40. FBGEA
完形填空：41-45. BCDBA 46-50. BABDA 51-55. CDCAC
语法填空：
were blown 57. itself 58. advanced 59. to have achieved / to achieve
60. but 61. locally 62. devices 63. that / which 64. to 65. changing
参考范文：
Notice
Our school is going to organize a voluntary activity with the theme of “Caring for the Earth”, whose aim is to help improve the environment.
The activity is scheduled to take place next Saturday morning, when three different voluntary tasks will be offered to choose from. Not only can participants set up signs for roadside plants but also distribute environmental brochures in nearby communities. Additionally, planting trees in the People’s park is also optional, which can contribute to a greener Earth.
Everyone is welcome to take part in the activity. Meanwhile, keep it in mind that anyone wishing to do their part is expected to sign up in person at the Students’ Union office before next Wednesday.
The Students’ Union
读后续写
I decided to accompany Benjamin to the Kendrick Lamar concert. Then, I prepared myself mentally, expecting a night filled with deafening, unfamiliar music and a sea of young fans. When the day arrived, Benjamin was brimming with excitement, constantly talking about the rapper, his music, and what he anticipated from the performance. And I listened with curiosity, trying to understand his passion and match his enthusiasm. As we made our way to the concert venue, I had butterflies in my stomach. Fortunately, when we finally arrived, I found the atmosphere was pleasantly electric.
The concert went beyond all expectations. As music began, energetic Kendrick Lamar took the stage. His powerful lyrics and dynamic performance were so captivating that I began to relax and even appreciate the music. Benjamin as well as the crowd roared with excitement, creating an atmosphere that pulled me in. After the concert, we couldn’t stop talking about the show and I confessed to Benjamin that I really liked the music. It was then that I realized sharing this experience with my son not only deepened my understanding of him but also strengthened the bond between us.

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