人教版(2024)七年级上册 Starter Unit 3 Welcome! Section A Pronunciation 学案(含答案)

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人教版(2024)七年级上册 Starter Unit 3 Welcome! Section A Pronunciation 学案(含答案)

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Starter Unit 3 Section A Pronunciation 学案
学习目标
1. 能够准确拼读和默写元音字母的音标,正确读出其在单词中的发音;
2. 能够在单词朗读中归纳、总结元音字母在开音节和闭音节中的发音规律,根据规律准确拼读单词;
3.能够大声、流畅、准确地唱诵歌谣。
预习导学
重点单词。
n. 乐趣;快乐 adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的
n. 院子;园圃
n. 胡萝卜
n. (pl. geese) 鹅
v. 数数
adj. & pron. 另一;又一(人或事物)
adv. 其他的;别的
v. 圈出n. 圆形;圆圈
n. 瓶子
n. 橡皮
重点短语。
1.保持整洁 2.骑自行车
3. 谈论 4. 快点
醒来 一双/对 .
起床 8. 等一会儿
9. 放风筝 10. 在头上
三、重点句型。
1.你的书包里有什么?
you in your schoolbag
2.Nice you. 见到你很高兴。
3.我找不到我的新眼镜了。
I my new glasses.
4.它是什么颜色的?
is it
5.海伦在院子里看到了什么动物?
Helen see in the yard
6.他们是胡萝卜秧。
They are .
7.我们都很喜欢祖母,因为她会讲笑话。
We all like my grandma because she can .
8.在农场上你还能看到什么 (翻译句子)
can you see on the farm
9.院子里有什么好玩的?
in a yard
10.彼得在院子里看到了什么植物?
plants Peter in a yard
11.The grass is very green. (同义句)
The grass is green.
12.我的父母经常在农场工作。
My parents often work .
13.托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。
Tony usually walks to .
14.新开的超市卖各种各样的食物。
The new supermarket sells all food.
15. duck is the big tree. 另一只鸭子在大树后面。
探究提升
依据课时重点内容,归纳问题(重难点、易错点)
呈现如下:
:重难点1:-What's that 那是什么 -It's a cat.它是一只猫。(教材第13页,1a)
【探索】
What's that 是特殊疑问句,询问远处的某个物品;
若询问近处的某个物品应用“What's this ”。
“What's this/that ”的答语为“It's/an+单数可数名词.”,不能用“This/That is...” 回答。
-What's this 这是什么
-It's a duck.它是一只鸭子。
【基础练】
1.—What’s that
—It is a ______.
expensive car B.old film
C.interesting story D.useful book
2.—What’s that ________ English
—It’s an apple.
A.to B.in C.on D.of
3.—What’s that on the desk
—It’s ______ ruler. And ______ ruler is Bob’s.
A.a, a B.an, the C.an, / D.a, the
4.—What’s that on the desk
—It’s ________ ID card. And ________ ID card is Linda’s.
A.an; an B.the; an C.an; the D.a; the
5.—Hi, Jim! What’s that on the desk
—It’s ________ eraser. And ________ eraser is mine.
A.an; an B.the; the C.the; an D.an; the
:重难点2:Do you like my uncle's farm 你喜欢我叔叔的农场吗 (教材第16页,1b)
【探索】
1.Tara really likes ________. She knows many interesting places.
A.geography B.English C.history D.maths
2.Lily _________ playing football, but she doesn’t _________ playing tennis.
A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes
3.—Would you like some apples —_________. I’m full.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks. C.Yes, I’d like to. D.You eat please.
4.The girl, ________ her mother, _________ growing flowers very much.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.likes; like D.like; likes
5.—Would you like to go skating with me, Daniel
—________.
A.Yes, I would B.Yes, I’d like C.Yes, I’d love to D.Yes, please
:重难点3:Look there!看那里!(教材第16页,1b)
【探索】
there〔副词〕(在)那里其反义词为here“(在)这里”。
here and there到处,处
over there 在那边(指较远处)
There is a little boy over there.那边有一个小男孩。
【基础练】
1.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen ______ the window just now, Alex.
A.above B.under C.across D.through
2.Look! There ________ some ice-cream and two hamburgers on the table.
A.be B.are C.is
基础训练
一、单项选择题。
1.There (be) some furniture in the building.
2.The boy often (play) football here.
3.There (be) a picture of my father in my bag.
4.There are many tall (building) in our school.
5.Here are some (picture) of my school.
6.The careless driver doesn’t (注意到) the traffic lights. How dangerous!
7.You get the (特别的) gift. You’re so lucky.
8.David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy. So Lucy can’t see the (屏幕).
9.After school, I often go to the (体育馆) to play basketball with my friends.
10.There is a smart (白板) next to the blackboard.
11.I always leave my keys at the (办公室), and can’t go into my house.
12.My sister is a very (聪明的) student. She always gets good grades.
13.The girl can turn a piece of paper into a bird. That’s (令人惊奇的).
14.Tom does morning (exercise) in the morning.
15.Things (change) all the time. Take it easy.
参考答案
预习导学
重点单词。
fun n. 乐趣;快乐 adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的
yard n. 院子;园圃
carrot n. 胡萝卜
goose n. (pl. geese) 鹅
count v. 数数
another adj. & pron. 另一;又一(人或事物)
else adv. 其他的;别的
circle v. 圈出n. 圆形;圆圈
bottle n. 瓶子
eraser n. 橡皮
重点短语。
1.保持整洁 keep tidy 2.骑自行车 ride a bike
3. 谈论 talk about 4. 快点 come on
醒来 wake up 一双/对 . a pair of
起床 get up 8. 等一会儿 wait a minute
9. 放风筝 fly a kite 10. 在头上 on the head
三、重点句型。
1.你的书包里有什么?
What do you have in your schoolbag
2.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
3.我找不到我的新眼镜了。
I can’t find my new glasses.
4.它是什么颜色的?
What colour/color is it
5.海伦在院子里看到了什么动物?
What animals does Helen see in the yard
6.他们是胡萝卜秧。
They are carrot plants .
7.我们都很喜欢祖母,因为她会讲笑话。
We all like my grandma because she can tell jokes .
8.在农场上你还能看到什么 (翻译句子)
What else can you see on the farm
9.院子里有什么好玩的?
What is fun in a yard
10.彼得在院子里看到了什么植物?
What plants does Peter see in a yard
11.The grass is very green. (同义句)
The grass is so green.
12.我的父母经常在农场工作。
My parents often work on the/a farm .
13.托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。
Tony usually walks to his uncle’s home/house .
14.新开的超市卖各种各样的食物。
The new supermarket sells all kinds of food.
15. Another duck is behind the big tree. 另一只鸭子在大树后面。
探究提升
:重难点1:-What's that 那是什么 -It's a cat.它是一只猫。(教材第13页,1a)
【探索】
What's that 是特殊疑问句,询问远处的某个物品;
若询问近处的某个物品应用“What's this ”。
“What's this/that ”的答语为“It's/an+单数可数名词.”,不能用“This/That is...” 回答。
-What's this 这是什么
-It's a duck.它是一只鸭子。
【基础练】
1.—What’s that
—It is a ______.
expensive car B.old film
C.interesting story D.useful book
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那是什么?——是一本有用的书。
考查冠词和辅音字母。expensive、old和interesting都是以元音音素开头,前面应用an修饰;空前是a,所以单词应是辅音音素开头,useful符合。故选D。
2.—What’s that ________ English
—It’s an apple.
A.to B.in C.on D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那用英语怎么说?——它是一个苹果。
考查介词词义辨析。to向,朝,往;in在……里面;on在……上面;of……的。根据“English”和“It’s an apple.”结合选项,可知问句意思是“那用英语怎么说?”,即固定短语in English“用英语”。故选B。
3.—What’s that on the desk
—It’s ______ ruler. And ______ ruler is Bob’s.
A.a, a B.an, the C.an, / D.a, the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——桌子上的那个是什么?——是一把尺子。尺子是鲍勃的。
考查冠词。第一空泛指一把尺子,ruler以辅音音素开头,应用a;第二空是再次提到,应用定冠词the。故选D。
4.—What’s that on the desk
—It’s ________ ID card. And ________ ID card is Linda’s.
A.an; an B.the; an C.an; the D.a; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上的那个是什么?——它是一张身份证。身份证是琳达的。
考查冠词。第一空表示泛指,ID card是第一次提到,ID以元音音素开头,应用an;第二空后是再次提到ID card,应用定冠词the特指。故选C。
5.—Hi, Jim! What’s that on the desk
—It’s ________ eraser. And ________ eraser is mine.
A.an; an B.the; the C.the; an D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,Jim!桌子上的那个东西是什么?——是一块橡皮擦。那块橡皮擦是我的。
考查冠词。an一(表泛指,用于元音音素发音开头的单词前);the这/那(表特指)。根据“It’s...eraser.”可知,此处泛指“一块橡皮擦”,eraser以元音音素开头,空处应用an;“And...eraser is mine.”,此处特指上文提到的橡皮擦,空处应用the。故选D。
:重难点2:
【基础练】
1.Tara really likes ________. She knows many interesting places.
A.geography B.English C.history D.maths
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Tara非常喜欢地理。她知道许多有趣的地方。
考查名词辨析。geography地理;English英语;history历史;maths数学。根据“She knows many interesting places.”可知,知道很多地方,应该是对地理感兴趣。故选A。
2.Lily _________ playing football, but she doesn’t _________ playing tennis.
A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:莉莉喜欢踢足球,但她不喜欢打网球。
考查动词的用法。第一处主语Lily是第三人称单数,因此第一个空应用likes;第二个空在doesn’t之后,动词用原形,因此用like。故选C。
3.—Would you like some apples —_________. I’m full.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks. C.Yes, I’d like to. D.You eat please.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想要一些苹果吗?——不用了,谢谢。我吃饱了。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;No, thanks.不,谢谢;Yes, I’d like to.是的,我想要;You eat please.你请吃。根据后文 I’m full可知,这里表示否定回答,但在拒绝时也要对对方表示感谢,所以回答是No, thanks. 故选B。
4.The girl, ________ her mother, _________ growing flowers very much.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.likes; like D.like; likes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个女孩像她妈妈一样非常喜欢种花。
考查like的用法。第一个“like”是介词,表示“像”;第二个“like”是动词,表示“喜欢”。主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 likes。故选D。
5.—Would you like to go skating with me, Daniel
—________.
A.Yes, I would B.Yes, I’d like C.Yes, I’d love to D.Yes, please
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去滑冰吗,丹尼尔? ——是的,我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Yes, I would是的,我会的;Yes, I’d like表达错误;Yes, I’d love to是的,我愿意;Yes, please好的,谢谢。根据“Would you like to go skating with me, Daniel ”可知,此处表示客气的邀请,可用“Yes, I’d love to”作肯定回答。故选C。
:重难点3:
【基础练】
1.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen ______ the window just now, Alex.
A.above B.under C.across D.through
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
考查介词辨析。above在……上面;under在……下面;across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过。根据“It flew into our kitchen…the window just now, Alex.”可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过,故用through,故选D。
2.Look! There ________ some ice-cream and two hamburgers on the table.
A.be B.are C.is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看桌子上有一些冰淇淋和两个汉堡包。
考查there be的就近原则。be原形;are主语为负数;is主语为单数。该句是there be句型,be动词遵循就近原则,靠近be动词的主语是不可数名词ice-cream,be动词用is。故选C。
基础训练
一、单项选择题。
1.There (be) some furniture in the building.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:大楼里有一些家具。分析句子结构可知,句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时;主语“some furniture”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
2.The boy often (play) football here.
【答案】plays
【详解】句意:这个男孩经常在这里踢足球。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语the boy是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。
3.There (be) a picture of my father in my bag.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:我包里有一张我爸爸的照片。“a picture of my father”是一个单数的名词,There be句型中的be动词要用单数形式“is”。故填is。
4.There are many tall (building) in our school.
【答案】buildings
【详解】句意:我们学校有许多高楼。句子系动词是“are”,且“many”修饰可数名词复数,所给名词building应用其复数形式。故填buildings。
5.Here are some (picture) of my school.
【答案】pictures
【详解】句意:这里有一些我学校的照片。系动词是are,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填pictures。
6.The careless driver doesn’t (注意到) the traffic lights. How dangerous!
【答案】notice
【详解】句意:粗心的司机没有注意到红绿灯。多么危险啊!“注意到”notice,动词,且位于“doesn’t +动词原形”的结构中,故动词notice应用原形。故填notice。
7.You get the (特别的) gift. You’re so lucky.
【答案】special
【详解】句意:你得到这个特别的礼物。你太幸运了。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词special,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“gift”。故填special。
8.David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy. So Lucy can’t see the (屏幕).
【答案】screen
【详解】句意:大卫很高,但是他坐在了露西前面,因此露西看不到屏幕。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词screen,名词,空格前为定冠词“the”,此处表特指,故screen应用单数形式。故填screen。
9.After school, I often go to the (体育馆) to play basketball with my friends.
【答案】gym
【详解】句意:放学后,我经常去体育馆和我的朋友打篮球。gym“体育馆”,此处用名词单数。故填gym。
10.There is a smart (白板) next to the blackboard.
【答案】whiteboard
【详解】句意:紧挨着黑板有一个智能白板。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词whiteboard,名词,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故whiteboard应用单数形式。故填whiteboard。
11.I always leave my keys at the (办公室), and can’t go into my house.
【答案】office
【详解】句意:我总是把钥匙忘在办公室,不能进屋。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填office“办公室”,应用可数名词单数形式,特指一间办公室。故填office。
12.My sister is a very (聪明的) student. She always gets good grades.
【答案】smart/clever
【详解】句意:我姐姐是一个非常聪明的学生。她总是能取得好成绩。clever“聪明的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词student,故填smart/clever。
13.The girl can turn a piece of paper into a bird. That’s (令人惊奇的).
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意:那个女孩能把一张纸变成一只鸟。那太令人惊讶了。“令人惊奇的”amazing,形容词作表语。故填amazing。
14.Tom does morning (exercise) in the morning.
【答案】exercises
【详解】句意:汤姆早上做早操。do morning exercises“做早操”。exercise表示“体操”时,是可数名词,此处用名词复数。故填exercises。
15.Things (change) all the time. Take it easy.
【答案】change
【详解】句意:事情一直在变化。慢慢来。主语things是复数,句子是陈述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,所以其谓语动词用动词原形,故填change。

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